CN220478932U - Building material recovery unit - Google Patents
Building material recovery unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220478932U CN220478932U CN202321940072.5U CN202321940072U CN220478932U CN 220478932 U CN220478932 U CN 220478932U CN 202321940072 U CN202321940072 U CN 202321940072U CN 220478932 U CN220478932 U CN 220478932U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- building material
- cup jointed
- box body
- dust collection
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a building material recovery device. The utility model provides a building material recovery unit, includes the box, the top of box is fixed to be cup jointed the feeder hopper, the inside of box is fixed to be cup jointed the screening board, the inside of box is fixed to be cup jointed the conveyer pipe, the funnel has been cup jointed to the top of conveyer pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of box inner chamber has the dust absorption pump. The dust collection pipe is arranged, and when building materials are recovered, the dust collection pump is started, so that material dust scattered in the box body can be absorbed by the dust collection pump through the dust collection pipe and then conveyed to the dust collection box for storage, and the problem that air around the box body is polluted due to the fact that the feed hopper through which the material dust passes in the box body is scattered outside the box body is avoided, and therefore the cleanliness of the building material recovery device in working is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a building material recycling device.
Background
The building material is a collective name of materials used in civil engineering and constructional engineering, and can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials, certain special materials and the like, wherein the structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, bricks and tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like, and along with the improvement of urban construction, incomplete bricks and tiles, tiles and the like in waste materials of the building can be recycled and crushed on a building site and can be used as a foundation or made into materials such as concrete again, so that the waste of resources is reduced, the cost is saved, the damage to the environment is reduced, and multiple benefits are realized.
In the prior art, for example, chinese patent No.: CN 209631306U's "a building material recovery dress", wherein includes the screening case, set up screening chamber on the screening case, set up first through-hole on the top inner wall in screening chamber, be equipped with the sieve in the screening chamber, the sieve is the slope setting, the bottom fixed mounting of sieve has vibrating motor, all set up the spout on the both sides inner wall in screening chamber, the both sides of sieve are all fixed mounting has the slider, all fixed mounting has the slide bar on the inner wall of two spouts, and two sliders slip cap establish on corresponding slide bar and slidable mounting in corresponding spout respectively, the equal fixedly connected with spring in the bottom of two sliders. The utility model has simple structure, convenient use and high practicability, can crush, recycle and reuse the building materials of the waste gas, improves the recycling rate of the building materials, saves time and labor, improves the working efficiency and greatly lightens the labor intensity of workers.
When building materials are recovered in the prior art, a large amount of dust is easy to generate when the building materials are crushed, so that the dust is easy to cause air pollution when flying everywhere, and the problem of air pollution when the building materials are recovered is caused.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a building material recycling apparatus that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a building material recovery device, which solves the problem that air pollution is caused when building materials are recovered because a large amount of dust is easy to generate when the building materials are crushed, and the dust is easy to cause air pollution when the dust flies around.
In order to solve the technical problems, the building material recovery device provided by the utility model comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly sleeved with a feed hopper, the inside of the box body is fixedly sleeved with a screening plate, the inside of the box body is fixedly sleeved with a conveying pipe, the top of the conveying pipe is fixedly sleeved with a funnel, the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body is fixedly provided with a dust suction pump, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, the side surface of the dust suction pump is fixedly sleeved with a dust suction pipe, the inside of the box body is movably sleeved with a crushing wheel, the outside of the crushing wheel is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley, one side of the box body is provided with a crushing mechanism, the inside of the box body is provided with a protection mechanism, and the other side of the box body is provided with a conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the dust absorption pipe is made of stainless steel, and one end of the dust absorption pipe is fixedly sleeved on the top of the other side of the box body.
Preferably, the screening plate is located directly above the hopper and the screening plate is located below the crushing wheel.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, and the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through belt transmission.
Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a first baffle, the first baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body, and a second baffle is fixedly connected to the side face of the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box body, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a conveying impeller, and the conveying impeller is movably sleeved in the conveying pipe.
Compared with the related art, the building material recovery device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a building material recovery device, which is characterized in that a dust collection pipe is arranged, when building materials are recovered, a dust collection pump is started, so that material dust scattered in a box body can be absorbed by the dust collection pump through the dust collection pipe and then conveyed to a dust collection box for storage, and the problem that air around the box body is polluted due to the fact that a feed hopper through which the material dust in the box body passes is scattered outside the box body is avoided, and therefore the cleanliness of the building material recovery device in working is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a preferred embodiment of a construction material recycling apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of one of the building material recovery devices shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hopper of the building material recovery device of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a screening deck of the building material recovery device of fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a case; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a screening plate; 4. a delivery tube; 5. a funnel; 6. a dust collection pump; 7. a dust collection box; 8. a dust collection pipe; 9. a crushing wheel; 10. a first belt pulley; 11. a crushing mechanism; 111. a motor I; 112. a second belt pulley; 12. a protective mechanism; 121. a first baffle; 122. a second baffle; 13. a conveying mechanism; 131. a motor II; 132. and (5) conveying the impeller.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a building material recycling apparatus according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of one of the building material recovery devices shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hopper of the building material recovery device of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a perspective view of a screening deck of the building material recovery device of fig. 1. The utility model provides a building material recovery unit, including box 1, the fixed feeder hopper 2 that has cup jointed in the top of box 1, the fixed screening plate 3 that has cup jointed in the inside of box 1, the fixed conveyer pipe 4 that has cup jointed in the inside of box 1, the fixed funnel 5 that has cup jointed in top of conveyer pipe 4, the bottom fixed mounting of box 1 inner chamber has dust absorption pump 6, and the bottom fixedly connected with dust bin 7 of box 1 inner chamber, dust absorption pipe 8 has been cup jointed in the fixed side of dust absorption pump 6, broken wheel 9 has been cup jointed in the inside activity of box 1, broken wheel 9's the fixed belt pulley 10 of having cup jointed in outside, one side of box 1 is provided with broken mechanism 11, and the inside of box 1 is provided with protection machanism 12, the opposite side of box 1 is provided with conveying mechanism 13.
The dust collection pipe 8 is made of stainless steel, and one end of the dust collection pipe 8 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the other side of the box body 1; through setting up dust absorption pipe 8, when carrying out building material and retrieving, start dust absorption pump 6 for the inside material dust that drifts of box 1 can be absorbed through dust absorption pipe 8 by dust absorption pump 6, and then carry to dust collection box 7 and accomodate, make the feeder hopper 2 that has avoided the inside material dust of box 1 to pass through to box 1 outside and lead to the box 1 surrounding air to receive the problem of pollution, thereby improved building material recovery unit during operation's cleanliness.
The screening plate 3 is located directly above the hopper 5 and the screening plate 3 is located below the crushing wheel 9; through setting up screening plate 3, when carrying out the broken recovery of building material, screening plate 3 can be to the building material after the breakage screening for avoided not broken building material to drop to funnel 5 inside and then discharge to the outside problem of box 1, thereby improved building material's crushing effect.
The crushing mechanism 11 comprises a first motor 111, the first motor 111 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, a second belt pulley 112 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 111, and the second belt pulley 112 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 10 through a belt; through setting up crushing mechanism 11, when building material is smashed to needs, start motor 111 for motor 111 can drive belt pulley 10 drive break wheel 9 at the inside quick rotation of box 1 through No. two belt pulleys 112, and then reaches building material's crushing effect, thereby reaches building material's crushing effect.
The protection mechanism 12 comprises a first baffle 121, the first baffle 121 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a second baffle 122 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the box body 1; through setting up protection machanism 12, when needing to carry out building material breakage, throw in building material to the inside of feeder hopper 2, no. one baffle 121 and No. two baffles 122 can lead building material to the top of break bowl 9 this moment for take place the material granule when having avoided building material breakage and splash, and then cause the staff to receive the problem of injury, thereby improved the security when building material breakage.
The conveying mechanism 13 comprises a second motor 131, the second motor 131 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box body 1, a conveying impeller 132 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 131, and the conveying impeller 132 is movably sleeved in the conveying pipe 4; through setting up conveying mechanism 13, when building material is broken to be ended, start No. two motors 131 for No. two motors 131 can drive broken building material through conveying impeller 132 and carry out horizontal migration, and then discharge to the outside of box 1 through conveyer pipe 4, thereby have brought the facility for building material's emission transport.
The working principle of the building material recovery device provided by the utility model is as follows:
the first step: when building materials are recovered, the dust suction pump 6 is started, so that material dust scattered in the box body 1 can be absorbed by the dust suction pump 6 through the dust suction pipe 8 and then conveyed to the dust collection box 7 for storage, the problem that air around the box body 1 is polluted due to the fact that the material dust in the box body 1 passes through the feed hopper 2 and is scattered outside the box body 1 is avoided, cleanliness of the building material recovery device is improved, when the building materials are crushed and recovered, the crushed building materials are screened by the screening plate 3, the problem that the building materials which are not crushed completely fall into the hopper 5 and are discharged outside the box body 1 is avoided, the crushing effect of the building materials is improved, when the building materials are required to be crushed, the first motor 111 is started, the first motor 111 is driven by the second belt pulley 112 to drive the first belt pulley 10 to drive the crushing wheel 9 to rotate rapidly inside the box body 1, the crushing effect of the building materials is further achieved, and the crushing effect of the building materials is achieved;
and a second step of: when building material is broken, put in the inside of feeder hopper 2 building material, baffle 121 and No. two baffles 122 can lead building material to the top of break wheel 9 this moment for take place when having avoided building material to break that the material granule splashes, and then cause the staff to receive the problem of injury, thereby the security when building material is broken has been improved, when building material is broken, start No. two motors 131, make No. two motors 131 carry out horizontal migration through conveying impeller 132 drive broken building material, and then discharge to the outside of box 1 through conveyer pipe 4, thereby it is convenient to carry for building material's emission.
Compared with the related art, the building material recovery device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up dust absorption pipe 8, when carrying out building material and retrieving, start dust absorption pump 6 for the inside material dust that drifts of box 1 can be absorbed through dust absorption pipe 8 by dust absorption pump 6, and then carry to dust collection box 7 and accomodate, make the feeder hopper 2 that has avoided the inside material dust of box 1 to pass through to box 1 outside and lead to the box 1 surrounding air to receive the problem of pollution, thereby improved building material recovery unit during operation's cleanliness.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Building material recovery unit, including box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection device for the dust collection of the dust collection device, including box (1), screening board (3) have been cup jointed to the fixed top of box (1), the inside fixed screening board (3) that has cup jointed of box (1), the inside fixed conveyer pipe (4) that has cup jointed of box (1), funnel (5) have been cup jointed at the top of conveyer pipe (4), the bottom fixed mounting of box (1) inner chamber has dust absorption pump (6), and the bottom fixedly connected with dust collection box (7) of box (1) inner chamber, dust absorption pipe (8) have been cup jointed to the fixed side of dust absorption pump (6), broken wheel (9) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of box (1), broken wheel (9)'s outside fixed belt pulley (10) that has cup jointed, one side of box (1) is provided with broken mechanism (11), and the inside of box (1) is provided with protection machanism (12), the opposite side of box (1) is provided with conveying machanism (13).
2. The building material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the dust collection pipe (8) is made of stainless steel, and one end of the dust collection pipe (8) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the other side of the box body (1).
3. A building material recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the screening plate (3) is located directly above the hopper (5) and the screening plate (3) is located below the crushing wheel (9).
4. The building material recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (11) comprises a first motor (111), the first motor (111) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (1), a second belt pulley (112) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor (111), and the second belt pulley (112) is in belt transmission connection with the first belt pulley (10).
5. The building material recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism (12) comprises a first baffle (121), the first baffle (121) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a second baffle (122) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the box body (1).
6. The building material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (13) comprises a second motor (131), the second motor (131) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box body (1), a conveying impeller (132) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (131), and the conveying impeller (132) is movably sleeved in the conveying pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321940072.5U CN220478932U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Building material recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321940072.5U CN220478932U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Building material recovery unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220478932U true CN220478932U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89829448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321940072.5U Active CN220478932U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Building material recovery unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220478932U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-24 CN CN202321940072.5U patent/CN220478932U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |