CN220472186U - Environment-friendly graphite production furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly graphite production furnace, which comprises a machine body, wherein the outer wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a bracket, both sides of the machine body are provided with first dryers, and the machine body is provided with a heat preservation unit; the heat preservation unit comprises an inclined plate, a transverse plate, a heat preservation shell, a heat preservation cover, a clamping piece, an electric push rod, a rotating plate and a second dryer; the transverse plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the machine body, rotating plates which are rotationally connected to the top and the bottom of the machine body are respectively arranged above and below the transverse plate, inclined plates which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body are arranged below the transverse plate, and electric push rods are rotationally connected to one side, close to each other, of each rotating plate and the bottom of the transverse plate. The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite production and processing, and the production and processing mode of straight in and straight out in the past is abandoned by matching a rotating plate, a heat-insulating shell and an electric push rod, and the flow of heat in a furnace is reduced, so that the consumption of heat energy in the furnace can be reduced, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are facilitated.

Description

Environment-friendly graphite production furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite production and processing, in particular to an environment-friendly graphite production furnace.

Background

Graphite is an allotrope of carbon, is a gray black and opaque solid, has stable chemical property, is corrosion-resistant, is not easy to react with agents such as acid, alkali and the like, can be used as an antiwear agent and a lubricant, can be used as a neutron moderator in an atomic reactor, can also be used for manufacturing a crucible, an electrode, a brush, a dry cell, graphite fiber, a heat exchanger, a cooler, an arc furnace, a pen core of an arc lamp, a pencil and the like, and is required to be dried in production and processing, so that a graphite production drying furnace is required.

The graphitized raw material is dried to remove the moisture in the dried material, so that the graphitized raw material is convenient to reprocess for different purposes in the later period of graphite, and has a certain popularization effect.

When graphite is directly put into and pushed out of the production furnace before and after being dried, external air and air in the furnace are mutually exchanged, so that serious heat loss in the production furnace is directly caused, a large amount of heat energy is consumed, and the environment protection is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly graphite production furnace, which solves the problems that when graphite is directly put into and pushed out of the production furnace before and after being dried, a large amount of heat energy is consumed and the environment protection is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly graphite production furnace comprises a machine body, wherein a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body, a first dryer is arranged on two sides of the machine body, and a heat preservation unit is arranged on the machine body; the heat preservation unit comprises an inclined plate, a transverse plate, a heat preservation shell, a heat preservation cover, a clamping piece, an electric push rod, a rotating plate and a second dryer; the utility model provides a heat preservation machine, including the baffle, the baffle rotates to be connected in the inner wall of organism, the top and the below of diaphragm are provided with respectively and rotate the swash plate of connecting in organism top and bottom, the below of diaphragm is provided with fixed connection in the swash plate of organism inner wall, two one side that the swash plate is close to each other and the bottom of diaphragm all rotate and are connected with electric putter, electric putter's bottom fixedly connected with folder, the outer wall of folder and the inner wall fixed connection of organism, the laminating of one side of keeping away from the organism of the inner wall of heat preservation shell has the heat preservation lid, one side that the swash plate was kept away from to the below is provided with the second drying-machine, second drying-machine fixed connection is in the inner wall bottom of organism.

Preferably, the handle is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the machine body, of the outer wall of the heat preservation cover.

Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is provided with a movable unit; the movable unit comprises a servo motor, a limiting shell, a curved plate, a shell, a second rotating rod and a movable rod; the outer wall one side fixed connection servo motor of casing, servo motor's output fixedly connected with second bull stick, the outer wall swing joint of second bull stick has the movable rod, the top swing joint of movable rod has curved plate, the outer wall slip joint of curved plate is in the inner wall of casing, the top laminating of casing has spacing shell, spacing shell fixed connection is in the inner wall of organism.

Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the curved plate are fixedly connected with a sealing shell, and one side, far away from the movable rod, of the outer wall of the sealing shell is attached to the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, the bottom both sides of heat preservation lid that are located the below all laminate and have the backup pad, the outer wall joint of backup pad has the storage plate, storage plate fixed connection is in the outer wall of support.

Preferably, the outer wall both sides of heat preservation shell all rotate and are connected with first bull stick, the inner wall of first bull stick and the outer wall looks joint of heat preservation lid.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an environment-friendly graphite production furnace, which has the following beneficial effects: according to the environment-friendly graphite production furnace, the production and processing modes of direct inlet and direct outlet in the past are abandoned through the cooperation of the rotating plate, the heat preservation shell and the electric push rod, and the flow of heat in the furnace is reduced, so that the consumption of heat energy in the furnace can be reduced, and the energy conservation and the environment protection are facilitated.

Through the cooperation of spacing shell, first bull stick and movable rod, can prevent that graphite from piling up to cause the inhomogeneous condition of graphite to be heated to take place, can also improve the stoving speed of graphite simultaneously, shorten the production processing cycle of graphite.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross plate, curved shell and servo motor of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate, the bracket and the receiving plate in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the appearance of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the machine comprises a machine body, 2, an inclined plate, 3, a servo motor, 4, a transverse plate, 5, a limit shell, 6, a heat preservation shell, 7, a handle, 8, a heat preservation cover, 9, a first rotating rod, 10, a clamping piece, 11, a first dryer, 12, a support, 13, qu Xingban, 14, an electric push rod, 15, a rotating plate, 16, a support plate, 17, a storage plate, 18, a second dryer, 19, a shell, 20, a second rotating rod, 21, a movable rod, 22 and a sealing shell.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

When graphite is directly put into and pushed out of the production furnace before and after being dried, external air and air in the furnace are mutually exchanged, so that serious heat loss in the production furnace is directly caused, a large amount of heat energy is consumed, and the environment protection is not facilitated.

In view of the above, the utility model provides an environment-friendly graphite production furnace, which eliminates the conventional direct-in and direct-out production and processing mode by matching a rotating plate, a heat-insulating shell and an electric push rod, and reduces the flow of heat in the furnace, thereby reducing the consumption of heat energy in the furnace and being beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection.

The components in the present case are sequentially connected by a person skilled in the art, and specific connection and operation sequence should be referred to the following working principle, and the detailed connection means thereof are known in the art, and the following working principle and process are mainly described.

Embodiment one: as can be seen from fig. 1 and 4, an environment-friendly graphite production furnace comprises a machine body 1, wherein a bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body 1, a first dryer 11 is arranged on both sides of the machine body 1, and a heat preservation unit is arranged on the machine body 1; the heat preservation unit comprises an inclined plate 2, a transverse plate 4, a heat preservation shell 6, a heat preservation cover 8, a clamping piece 10, an electric push rod 14, a rotating plate 15 and a second dryer 18; the transverse plate 4 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, the rotary plates 15 rotationally connected to the top and the bottom of the machine body 1 are respectively arranged above and below the transverse plate 4, the inclined plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1 is arranged below the transverse plate 4, one side, close to each other, of each rotary plate 15 and the bottom of the transverse plate 4 are rotationally connected with the electric push rod 14, the model number of the electric push rod 14 is TG-700, through the cooperation of the electric push rod 14 and the clamping piece 10, after an external power supply of the electric push rod 14 is started by a worker, the output end of the electric push rod 14 can drive the transverse plate 4 and the rotary plate 15 positioned below to rotate, so that the rotary plate 15 positioned below and the transverse plate 4 are both far away from the machine body 1, the clamping piece 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod 14, the outer wall of the clamping piece 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, one side, far away from the inner wall of the machine body 1, of the inclined plate 2 is provided with the second dryer 18, the second dryer 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the specific model number of the first dryer 11 and the second dryer 18 can meet the different requirements;

in the implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that, through the cooperation of the electric push rod 14 and the clamping piece 10, after a worker starts an external power supply of the electric push rod 14, the output end of the electric push rod 14 can drive the transverse plate 4 and the rotary plate 15 positioned below to rotate, so that the rotary plate 15 positioned below and the transverse plate 4 are far away from the inner wall of the machine body 1, the electric push rod 14 positioned below the rotary plate 15 is a single control switch, and the electric push rod 14 positioned above the rotary plate 15 and the transverse plate 4 can share a control switch;

further, a handle 7 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the machine body 1, of the outer wall of the heat preservation cover 8, and the handle 7 is used for facilitating the movement of the heat preservation cover 8 by a worker, so that the heat preservation cover 8 is separated from the heat preservation shell 6;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the handle 7 is used for facilitating the movement of the insulating cover 8 by the staff, so as to separate the insulating cover 8 from the insulating shell 6;

specifically, when using this environment-friendly graphite production stove, at first the staff will be located the heat preservation lid 8 of organism 1 top and open, then put into heat preservation shell 6 with graphite, then the staff closes heat preservation lid 8, it is sealed with heat preservation shell 6, the inside heat outflow of organism 1 when preventing to open organism 1, then at the external power supply who starts the electric putter 14 that is located the revolving plate 15 below, make electric putter 14 drive revolving plate 15 rotate, simultaneously with the inside of leading-in organism 1 of graphite, the external power supply who starts the electric putter 14 that is located the revolving plate 15 below again closes organism 1, then the staff can start external power supply to first drying-machine 11, carry out the stoving processing, after drying to a certain time, the staff can start the external power supply of other two electric putter 14, at this moment, electric putter 14 drives revolving plate 15 and diaphragm 4 respectively and keep away from organism 1, and diaphragm 4 rotates down this moment, and revolving plate 15 upwards rotates, and then graphite can drop to the inside of being located the electric putter 6 of organism 1, and at the in-process staff that drops can start second drying-machine 11, the external power supply to carry out the graphite, the external power supply to the electric putter 6 when the graphite is carried out, the inside of carrying out the sealed handle 6, can be carried out the drying-out the work to the graphite is carried out to the inner side of the insulating handle 6, after drying-side of the staff is located the organism 6, can be completed.

Embodiment two: as can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the top of the cross plate 4 is provided with a movable unit; the movable unit comprises a servo motor 3, a limiting shell 5, a curved plate 13, a shell 19, a second rotating rod 20 and a movable rod 21; the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell 19, the model of the servo motor 3 is SM80-D601930, through the cooperation of the servo motor 3 and the second rotating rod 20, after an external power supply of the servo motor 3 is started by a worker, the output end of the servo motor 3 can drive the second rotating rod 20 to rotate, and then the movable rod 21 can be driven to move through the rotation of the second rotating rod 20, the second rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 3, the movable rod 21 is movably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 20, the curved plate 13 is movably connected to the top of the movable rod 21, the outer wall of the curved plate 13 is slidably clamped to the inner wall of the shell 19, the limiting shell 5 is attached to the top of the shell 19, and the limiting shell 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that, through the cooperation of the servo motor 3 and the second rotating rod 20, when a worker starts an external power supply of the servo motor 3, the output end of the servo motor 3 can drive the second rotating rod 20 to rotate, and then the movable rod 21 can be driven to move through the rotation of the second rotating rod 20;

further, both sides of the outer wall of the curved plate 13 are fixedly connected with a sealing shell 22, one side of the outer wall of the sealing shell 22 away from the movable rod is attached to the inner wall of the shell 19, and the sealing shell 22 is used for preventing graphite from being clamped into the inner wall of the shell 19 in the jumping process, so that the up-and-down movement of the curved plate 13 is influenced;

in particular, in the implementation, it should be pointed out that the function of the sealing shell 22 is to prevent the graphite from getting stuck in the inner wall of the shell 19 during the jump, thus affecting the up-and-down movement of the curved plate 13;

specifically, on the basis of the above embodiment, firstly, the staff starts the external power supply of the servo motor 3, at this moment, the output end of the servo motor 3 can drive the second rotating rod 20 to rotate, and then the movable rod 21 can drive the curved plate 13 to vibrate inside the shell 19 through the rotation of the second rotating rod 20, and then the curved plate 13 vibrates, after graphite enters the limiting shell 5, the graphite can jump under the drive of the curved plate 13, so that gaps are generated between the graphite, and the drying effect is improved.

Embodiment III: as can be seen from fig. 1 and 3, the two sides of the bottom of the thermal insulation cover 8 located below are respectively attached with a support plate 16, the outer wall of the support plate 16 is clamped with a storage plate 17, the storage plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 12, and the support plates 16 are used for supporting the thermal insulation cover 8 located below the machine body 1, so as to prevent falling graphite from accumulating above the thermal insulation cover 8 and causing damage due to overlarge pressure applied to the thermal insulation cover 8;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the supporting plate 16 is used for supporting the heat-preserving cover 8 positioned below the machine body 1, so as to prevent falling graphite from accumulating above the heat-preserving cover 8 and causing damage due to overlarge pressure;

further, two sides of the outer wall of the heat preservation shell 6 are rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 9, the inner wall of the first rotating rod 9 is clamped with the outer wall of the heat preservation cover 8, and the first rotating rod 9 is used for fixing the heat preservation cover 8 and the heat preservation shell 6;

in particular, in the implementation, it is worth mentioning that the first rotation lever 9 acts to fix the insulating cover 8 to the insulating shell 6;

specifically, on the basis of the above embodiment, after the support plate 16 is pulled by the worker, the bulge below the support plate 16 is elastically deformed under the action of force and separated from the storage plate 17, when the top of the support plate 16 is attached to the bottom of the heat-insulating cover 8, the support plate 16 can support the bottom of the heat-insulating cover 8, so that when graphite falls into the heat-insulating cover 8, the pressure applied by the graphite can be shared to the support plate 16, and then the worker rotates the first rotating rod 9, so that the bulge on the heat-insulating cover 8 is elastically deformed under the action of force and separated from the first rotating rod 9, the limit between the heat-insulating cover 8 and the heat-insulating shell 6 is lost, and then the worker can detach the heat-insulating cover 8 to take out the graphite.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An environment-friendly graphite production furnace, which comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the outer wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (12), both sides of the machine body (1) are provided with a first dryer (11), and the machine body (1) is provided with a heat preservation unit;

the heat preservation unit comprises an inclined plate (2), a transverse plate (4), a heat preservation shell (6), a heat preservation cover (8), a clamping piece (10), an electric push rod (14), a rotating plate (15) and a second dryer (18);

the utility model provides a rotatory connection in inner wall of organism (1) of diaphragm (4), the top and the below of diaphragm (4) are provided with respectively and rotate and connect in rotating board (15) of organism (1) top and bottom, the below of diaphragm (4) is provided with swash plate (2) of fixed connection in organism (1) inner wall, two one side that rotating board (15) are close to each other and the bottom of diaphragm (4) all rotate and are connected with electric putter (14), the bottom fixedly connected with folder (10) of electric putter (14), the outer wall of folder (10) and the inner wall fixed connection of organism (1), one side laminating that one side of organism (1) was kept away from to the inner wall of heat preservation shell (6) has heat preservation lid (8), one side that rotating board (15) was kept away from to the below of swash plate (2) is provided with second drying-machine (18), second drying-machine (18) fixed connection is in the inner wall bottom of organism (1).

2. An environmentally friendly graphite production furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the outer wall of the heat preservation cover (8) far away from the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (7).

3. An environmentally friendly graphite production furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the transverse plate (4) is provided with a movable unit;

the movable unit comprises a servo motor (3), a limiting shell (5), a Qu Xingban (13), a shell (19), a second rotating rod (20) and a movable rod (21);

the utility model discloses a motor drive device, including casing (19), servo motor (3) are connected to outer wall one side fixed connection of casing (19), the output fixedly connected with second bull stick (20) of servo motor (3), the outer wall swing joint of second bull stick (20) has movable rod (21), the top swing joint of movable rod (21) has curved plate (13), the outer wall slip joint of Qu Xingban (13) is in the inner wall of casing (19), the laminating of the top of casing (19) has spacing shell (5), spacing shell (5) fixed connection is in the inner wall of organism (1).

4. An environmentally friendly graphite production furnace as claimed in claim 3, wherein: both sides of the outer wall of the Qu Xingban (13) are fixedly connected with a sealing shell (22), and one side, far away from the movable rod (21), of the outer wall of the sealing shell (22) is attached to the inner wall of the shell (19).

5. An environmentally friendly graphite production furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom both sides that are located the heat preservation lid (8) of below all laminate and have backup pad (16), the outer wall joint of backup pad (16) has storage plate (17), storage plate (17) fixed connection is in the outer wall of support (12).

6. An environmentally friendly graphite production furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat preservation shell is characterized in that two sides of the outer wall of the heat preservation shell (6) are rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (9), and the inner wall of the first rotating rod (9) is clamped with the outer wall of the heat preservation cover (8).