CN220442764U - Oral cavity mouth gag - Google Patents

Oral cavity mouth gag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220442764U
CN220442764U CN202322271751.4U CN202322271751U CN220442764U CN 220442764 U CN220442764 U CN 220442764U CN 202322271751 U CN202322271751 U CN 202322271751U CN 220442764 U CN220442764 U CN 220442764U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped
oral cavity
shaped support
support frame
screw rod
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Active
Application number
CN202322271751.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程洋
曹正垚
黄佳
殷治国
龚中坚
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Wuxi Peoples Hospital
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Wuxi Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202322271751.4U priority Critical patent/CN220442764U/en
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Publication of CN220442764U publication Critical patent/CN220442764U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity mouth gag, which comprises a support frame and L-shaped support arms, wherein the middle part of the support frame is connected with a screw rod through threads, one end of the screw rod is connected with a handle, two sides of the support frame are hinged with short arms of the two L-shaped support arms through rotating shafts, and the two L-shaped support arms are symmetrically arranged by taking the axis of the screw rod as the center; the long arm of the L-shaped support arm is connected with a snap-in block through a hinge limit at one end far away from the support frame, and an arc-shaped end is formed at one end of the snap-in block far away from the L-shaped support arm; the L-shaped supporting arm is also provided with a saliva suction mechanism; the support arm rotates to the side part of the patient through the hinge joint between the occlusion block and the L-shaped support arm, so that a user can observe the inside of the oral cavity of the patient conveniently, and the follow-up operation is facilitated; according to the utility model, the comfort level of a patient can be improved and the damage can be reduced through the arranged arc-shaped end, the bite and the silica gel layer.

Description

Oral cavity mouth gag
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an oral cavity mouth gag.
Background
The mouth gag is a medical tool commonly used in clinical examination and treatment, especially in emergency cases such as rescue, and is used for cases such as dyspnea, tight tooth closure, unclean mind, and the like which need to open the oral cavity, and also used for receiving the oral cavity during the operations, dental body and dental pulp treatment or repair treatment.
In a common oral cavity mouth gag, the metal material of mouth gag front end is stainless steel and is provided with bar anti-skidding tooth, and when the patient is coma and is unconscious, front end bite and anti-skidding tooth edge are right angle, struts the in-process, in case the landing, very easily harm patient's oral cavity, simultaneously, doctor's oral cavity mouth gag handle body is comparatively single when carrying out the operation, shelters from doctor's sight easily, influences doctor and carries out follow-up operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems of the background technology, an oral cavity mouth gag is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the oral cavity mouth gag comprises a support frame and L-shaped support arms, and is characterized in that the middle part of the support frame is connected with a screw rod through threads, one end of the screw rod is connected with a handle, the other end of the screw rod is a pushing end, two sides of the support frame are hinged with short arms of the two L-shaped support arms through rotating shafts, and the two L-shaped support arms are symmetrically arranged by taking the axis of the screw rod as a center;
the long arm of the L-shaped support arm is connected with a meshing block in a limiting way through a hinge, and an arc-shaped end is arranged at one end of the meshing block, which is far away from the L-shaped support arm;
the L-shaped supporting arm is also provided with a saliva suction mechanism.
Further, an arc-shaped occluding opening is formed in the side wall of the occluding block, and anti-slip teeth are formed in the inner wall of the occluding opening.
Further, the side surfaces of the occlusion opening and the arc-shaped end are connected with a silica gel layer.
Further, a limiting block and a fixing groove corresponding to the limiting block are respectively arranged on the joint surface between the two engagement blocks.
Further, the saliva sucking mechanism comprises a fixing ring embedded in the side wall of the L-shaped supporting arm, and a saliva sucking pipe is clamped on the fixing ring.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the support arm rotates to the side part of the patient through the hinge joint between the occlusion block and the L-shaped support arm, so that a user can observe the inside of the oral cavity of the patient conveniently, and the follow-up operation is facilitated.
2. According to the utility model, the comfort level of a patient can be improved and the damage can be reduced through the arranged arc-shaped end, the bite and the silica gel layer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows an overall schematic view of an opener structure provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the use structure of the oral cavity mouth gag according to the embodiment of the utility model;
legend description:
1. a support frame; 2. an L-shaped support arm; 3. a screw; 4. a handle; 5. a bite block; 51. an arc end; 52. a bite; 53. anti-slip teeth; 54. a fixing groove; 55. a limiting block; 8. saliva suction tube.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the oral cavity mouth gag comprises a support frame 1 and L-shaped support arms 2, wherein the middle part of the support frame 1 is connected with a screw rod 3 through threads, one end of the screw rod 3 is connected with a handle 4, two sides of the support frame 1 are hinged with short arms of the two L-shaped support arms 2 through rotating shafts, and the two L-shaped support arms 2 are symmetrically arranged by taking the axis of the screw rod 3 as the center;
the long arm of the L-shaped supporting arm 2 is connected with a biting block 5 through a hinge limit at one end far away from the supporting arm 1, and an arc-shaped end 51 is formed at one end of the biting block 5 far away from the L-shaped supporting arm 2;
the L-shaped supporting arm 2 is also provided with a saliva sucking mechanism.
In a normal state, the screw 3 is positioned in the threaded hole, one end of the screw 3, which is close to the support frame 1, is positioned in the threaded hole, the screw 3 does not exceed the support frame 1, the rotation friction coefficient between the support frame 1 and the L-shaped support arm 2 and between the engagement block 5 and the L-shaped support arm 2 is large, the screw cannot rotate at will, and the normal state is kept vertical; the length of the occlusion block 5 is larger than the depth of the mouth of a person, and the width of the occlusion block 5 is smaller than the width of the mouth of the person.
When in use, the occlusion block 5 needs to be plugged into the mouth of a patient by hand, because the rotation friction coefficient between the occlusion block 5 and the L-shaped support arm 2 is larger, the occlusion block 5 and the L-shaped support arm 2 can be kept fixed when in use, the occlusion block 5 can not rotate, after the occlusion block 5 is plugged into the mouth of the patient, the screw 3 is driven to move towards the direction of the L-shaped support arm 2 by rotating the screw 3 through the handle 4, the L-shaped support arm 2 rotates under the pushing of the screw rod 3, the mouth of a patient is driven to open by a certain angle, the L-shaped support arm 2 is moved laterally to enable the position of the L-shaped support arm 2 to deviate, at the moment, the hinge between the L-shaped support arm 2 and the occlusion block 5 is folded, the occlusion block 5 also rotates due to the friction force between the upper side and the lower side of the occlusion block and the tooth contact of the patient, and finally the L-shaped support arm 2 and the front section of the L-shaped support arm deviate to the side wall of the oral cavity, so that the operation space is enlarged
Referring to fig. 2, in order to avoid the deviation between the two engaging blocks 5 when the L-shaped support arm 2 is not opened, a limiting block 55 and a fixing groove 54 corresponding to the limiting block 55 are respectively provided on the abutting surface between the two engaging blocks 5. The two engagement blocks 5 are fixed through the fixing grooves 54 and the corresponding limiting blocks 55, so that the two engagement blocks can be kept at the same angle.
Referring to fig. 2, for patient's oral comfort, an arc end 51 is provided at one end of the engagement block 5 away from the L-shaped support arm 2, an arc-shaped engagement opening 52 is provided at the side wall of the engagement block 5, anti-slip teeth 53 are provided at the inner wall of the engagement opening 52, and the arc end 51 and the engagement opening 52 can reduce the damage of the patient caused by contact with the mouth gag, thereby increasing patient's oral comfort.
The contact with teeth can be increased through the anti-slip teeth 53, sliding during biting is reduced, the shape of the anti-slip teeth 53 is set to be arc-shaped, the anti-slip teeth can be matched with the angles of teeth of a patient, and the teeth are convenient to bite without loosening.
In order to further improve the oral comfort of the patient, the lateral surfaces of the occlusion opening 52 and the arc-shaped end 51 are connected with a silica gel layer, and the silica gel layer reduces the contact between teeth and stainless steel, improves the comfort of the patient, and also reduces the occurrence of bruise on the teeth.
In order to solve some saliva, sputum that the patient produced in the in-process oral cavity of opening for a long time, get into the respiratory tract, trigger subsequent jam, circumstances such as infection, be provided with saliva suction mechanism, saliva suction mechanism is including inlaying the solid fixed ring of establishing at L type support arm 2 lateral wall, gu the joint has saliva suction pipe 8 on the solid fixed ring.
The saliva suction pipe 8 can be conveniently replaced through the fixing ring in a clamping way, and the angle of the saliva suction pipe 8 can be adjusted after the saliva suction pipe 8 is fixed so as to be suitable for patients, and the comfort level of the patients is improved.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The oral cavity mouth gag comprises a support frame (1) and L-shaped support arms (2), and is characterized in that the middle part of the support frame (1) is connected with a screw rod (3) through threads, one end of the screw rod (3) is connected with a handle (4), the other end of the screw rod is a pushing end, two sides of the support frame (1) are hinged with the short arms of the two L-shaped support arms (2) through rotating shafts, and the two L-shaped support arms (2) are symmetrically arranged by taking the axis of the screw rod (3) as a center;
one end, far away from the support frame (1), of the long arm of the L-shaped support arm (2) is connected with a meshing block (5) in a limiting mode through a hinge, and an arc-shaped end (51) is formed at one end, far away from the L-shaped support arm (2), of the meshing block (5);
the L-shaped supporting arm (2) is also provided with a saliva sucking mechanism.
2. The oral cavity mouth gag according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the bite block (5) is provided with an arc bite opening (52), and the inner wall of the bite opening (52) is provided with anti-slip teeth (53).
3. The oral cavity mouth according to claim 2, wherein the bite (52) is connected with a silicone layer to the side surface of the arcuate end (51).
4. The oral cavity mouth gag according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting block (55) and a fixing groove (54) corresponding to the limiting block (55) are respectively arranged on the joint surface between the two occlusion blocks (5).
5. The oral cavity mouth gag according to claim 1, characterized in that the saliva sucking mechanism comprises a fixing ring embedded in the side wall of the L-shaped supporting arm (2), and the saliva sucking pipe (8) is clamped on the fixing ring.
CN202322271751.4U 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Oral cavity mouth gag Active CN220442764U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322271751.4U CN220442764U (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Oral cavity mouth gag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322271751.4U CN220442764U (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Oral cavity mouth gag

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220442764U true CN220442764U (en) 2024-02-06

Family

ID=89732622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322271751.4U Active CN220442764U (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Oral cavity mouth gag

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220442764U (en)

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