CN220427161U

CN220427161U - Integrated tire engraving equipment and system

Info

Publication number: CN220427161U
Application number: CN202322058571.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金翔; 李倩靓; 刘顿; 翟中生; 凃宣梦; 尹江明; 杨岭; 刘成博
Original assignee: Wuhan Jindun Laser Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Jindun Laser Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-02
Filing date: 2023-08-02
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated tire engraving device and system, wherein the device comprises a conveying mechanism and a laser engraving head, a sliding table and a laser scanner are arranged above the conveying mechanism, the sliding table is provided with the laser scanner which is opposite to the direction of the tire side wall, the sliding table can drive the laser scanner to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the laser engraving head which is used for controlling the laser deflection emitted by a laser and engraving the surface of the tire side wall is arranged above the laser scanner. The tire is conveyed to the lower part of the laser engraving head through the conveying mechanism, the laser scanner is driven by the sliding table to scan the tire, and the marking engraving of the surface of the tire is realized through the laser engraving head in a full-automatic mode, so that the cost of the whole equipment is greatly reduced without a robot, and the tire engraving machine is simple in structure, convenient and practical.

Description

Integrated tire engraving equipment and system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lasers, in particular to an integrated tire engraving device and system.

Background

Automobile tires are safety-related products, and in order to track their production history in the event of damage, it is increasingly necessary to mark each tire, and to replace the identification of the tire side, such as cycle code, stream code, DOT code, etc., for practical production. In the past, tire enterprises have solved this problem by separately manufacturing inserts on tire molds, which is troublesome to manufacture. The regular replacement is a situation that the quality of the tire is affected after the vulcanization is finished because of wrong inlay number or poor inlay quality. There is therefore a need for improvements in the manner in which such conventional tire markings are made. In the prior art, a device for engraving a tire mark by laser is provided, but the prior tire mark engraving device is usually required to be matched with a robot to finish the engraving, the tire is clamped and then placed at a designated position on a workbench, and then the engraving is performed by the laser.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an integrated tire engraving device and system aiming at the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an integration tire sculpture equipment, includes transport mechanism and the laser sculpture head that is used for transporting the tire, transport mechanism's top slip table and laser scanner, be provided with on the slip table just to tire lateral wall direction and be used for carrying out the scanning to the tire the laser scanner, just the slip table can drive the laser scanner is followed transport mechanism's direction bidirectional movement, laser scanner's top is provided with the laser deflection that is used for controlling the laser instrument outgoing and carries out the glyptic laser sculpture head to tire lateral wall surface.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the integrated tire engraving equipment, the tire is conveyed to the position below the laser engraving head through the conveying mechanism, the tire is not required to be fixed, the laser scanner is driven to scan the tire through the sliding table, the laser engraving head is used for engraving the whole mark on the surface of the side wall of the whole tire, splicing is not required, the whole process is fully automatic, and the robot is not required to be adopted, so that the cost of the whole equipment is greatly reduced, and the integrated tire engraving equipment is simple in structure, convenient and practical.

Based on the technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows:

further: and each supporting leg of the conveying mechanism is provided with a foundation screw for adjusting the height of the supporting leg, so that the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism is in a horizontal plane state.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: through setting up the rag screw to cooperate equipment such as spirit level can be relatively convenient will the conveying surface of transport mechanism is personally submitted the horizontal plane state, on the one hand can make things convenient for accurate location to the position of tire, on the other hand can guarantee the accurate sculpture is carried out to the tire sign of tire lateral wall to the laser engraving head, and is very convenient.

Further: the number of the laser scanners is multiple, and the laser scanners are uniformly arranged on the sliding table at intervals.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: through setting up a plurality of laser scanner can realize the ascending cover of whole transport mechanism width, again cooperate the removal of slip table can form the face and sweep, and then more accurate realization is to the location of tire, simultaneously, for the rotatory scanning mode of single imaging device, has improved scanning speed under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the precision, has shortened scanning time, has promoted scanning efficiency.

Further: the upper part of the conveying mechanism is transversely provided with a portal frame, the laser engraving head is arranged on the portal frame, and the sliding table is positioned below the laser engraving head.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: the portal frame is arranged to play a stable supporting role on the laser engraving head, and the sliding table is not influenced to drive the laser scanner to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.

Further: the laser scanner comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein a supporting part is arranged between two sides of the conveying mechanism in the width direction, an electric sliding rail is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting part, two ends of a sliding table are respectively in transmission connection with the corresponding electric sliding rail, and the electric sliding rail can drive the sliding table to drive the laser scanner to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: through setting up the supporting part, can be right electric slide rail plays stable support, thereby makes electric slide rail steadily drive the slip table is along the direction of delivery of transport mechanism bidirectional movement.

Further: the supporting part comprises a supporting frame and two connecting parts, the supporting frame stretches across and is arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism, the supporting frame is respectively connected with two sides of the conveying mechanism, the two connecting parts are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the supporting frame, the connecting parts are located on the inner sides of the portal frames, and the electric sliding rail is arranged at the upper ends of the corresponding connecting parts.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: through setting up the support frame, can be with the help of transport mechanism to connecting portion and the electronic slide rail on it play stable supporting role, and connecting portion are located the inboard of portal frame can avoid the portal frame influences the slip table is along its moving track normal movement.

Further: the laser engraving head comprises a laser and a three-dimensional vibrating mirror, and the laser is connected with the three-dimensional vibrating mirror through a light path.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: the laser can be generated and emitted according to preset parameters through the arrangement of the laser, the laser emitted by the laser can be deflected and controlled through the three-dimensional vibrating mirror, and then the marking engraving on the surface of the tire is completed, and the whole process is realized fully automatically.

Further: the integrated tire engraving equipment also comprises a water cooler, and a cooling pipe of the water cooler is used for cooling the laser and the laser engraving head.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: the water cooler is arranged to cool the laser and the laser engraving head, so that the working stability of the laser and the laser engraving head is improved, and the operation safety of the whole equipment is also ensured.

Further: the integrated tire engraving equipment also comprises a power cabinet, wherein the power cabinet is electrically connected with an external power grid and provides power for the conveying mechanism, the laser scanner, the laser engraving head and the water cooler.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: through setting up the power cabinet, can play the electrical physical isolation effect, guarantee the power consumption safety of whole equipment to make the appearance of whole equipment more pleasing to the eye, integration.

Further, the integrated tire engraving equipment also comprises a dust remover, and a dust removing pipe of the dust remover is used for sucking dust generated when the surface of the side wall of the tire is engraved.

The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned further scheme are: through setting up the dust remover, can be in real time carry out the dust that produces when carving to tire lateral wall surface, foreign matter etc. and inhale the removal, guarantee that the processing environment is clean health.

The utility model also provides an integrated tire engraving system which comprises a controller and the integrated tire engraving equipment, wherein the controller is arranged in the control console and is electrically connected with the conveying mechanism, the laser scanner, the laser engraving head and the water cooler respectively.

According to the integrated tire engraving system, the working states of the conveying mechanism, the laser scanner, the laser engraving head and the water cooler are controlled through the controller, so that the time of the conveying mechanism, the laser scanner, the laser engraving head and the water cooler are matched with each other, full automation of the whole engraving process is realized, the integrated tire engraving system is very convenient, and related information of the processing process can be observed in real time through the control console.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an integrated tire engraving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an integrated tire engraving apparatus according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. the laser engraving machine comprises a conveying mechanism, a portal frame, a sliding table, a laser scanner, a laser engraving head, a support frame, a connecting part, a water cooler, a laser, a power supply cabinet, an electric sliding rail, a control cabinet, a three-dimensional vibrating mirror, a dust remover and a dust remover.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an integrated tire engraving device comprises a conveying mechanism 1 for conveying tires and a laser engraving head 5, wherein a sliding table 3 and a laser scanner 4 are arranged above the conveying mechanism 1, the sliding table 3 is provided with the laser scanner 4 which is opposite to the direction of the side wall of the tire and is used for scanning the tire, the sliding table 3 can drive the laser scanner 4 to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1, and the laser engraving head 5 which is used for controlling laser deflection emitted by a laser and engraving the surface of the side wall of the tire is arranged above the laser scanner 4.

According to the integrated tire engraving equipment, the tire is conveyed to the position below the portal frame 2 through the conveying mechanism 1, the laser scanner 4 is driven by the sliding table 3 to scan the tire, and then the laser engraving head 5 is used for engraving the mark on the surface of the tire, so that the whole process is realized fully automatically, and the cost of the whole equipment is greatly reduced without a robot, and the integrated tire engraving equipment is simple in structure, convenient and practical.

In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, each leg of the conveying mechanism 1 is provided with a foot screw for adjusting the height thereof so that the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 1 is in a horizontal plane. Through setting up the rag screw to cooperate equipment such as spirit level can be relatively convenient will the conveying mechanism 1's conveying is personally submitted the horizontal plane state, on the one hand can make things convenient for accurate location to the position of tire, on the other hand can guarantee laser engraving head 5 carries out accurate sculpture to the tire sign of tire lateral wall, and is very convenient.

Alternatively, in one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the number of the laser scanners 4 is plural, and the plural laser scanners 4 are arranged on the slide table 3 at uniform intervals. Through setting up a plurality of laser scanner 4, can realize the ascending cover of whole transport mechanism 1 width, the retooling 3 removes, can form the face and sweep, and then more accurate realization is to the location of tire, simultaneously, for the mode of single imaging device rotation scanning, has improved scanning speed under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the precision, has shortened scanning time, has promoted scanning efficiency.

It should be noted that, the laser scanner 4 scans the tire, and locates and identifies the contour of the tire according to the scanned data, the related algorithm belongs to the prior art, and the utility model is not described in detail, and this is not the scope of protection required by the utility model.

In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a supporting portion is disposed between two sides of the width direction of the conveying mechanism 1, an electric sliding rail 11 is disposed on an upper end surface of the supporting portion, two ends of the sliding table 3 are respectively in transmission connection with the corresponding electric sliding rails 11, and the electric sliding rails 11 can drive the sliding table 3 to drive the laser scanner 4 to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1. By providing the support portion, the electric slide rail 11 can be stably supported, so that the electric slide rail 11 stably drives the slide table 3 to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1.

Here, the electric slide rail 11 adopts the existing electric slide rail assembly, including a slide rail and a driving motor, etc., and the driving motor directly or indirectly drives the slide table 3 to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1.

In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a gantry 2 is disposed transversely above the conveying mechanism 1, the laser engraving head 5 is disposed on the gantry 2, and the sliding table 3 is located below the laser engraving head 5. The portal frame 2 can play a stable supporting role on the laser engraving head 5, and the sliding table 3 is not influenced to drive the laser scanner 4 to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1.

In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the supporting portion includes a supporting frame 6 and two connecting portions 7, the supporting frame 6 is disposed across two sides of the conveying mechanism 1, the supporting frame 6 is respectively connected with two sides of the conveying mechanism 1, the two connecting portions 7 are mounted on upper ends of two sides of the supporting frame 6, the connecting portions 7 are located on an inner side of the gantry 2, and the electric sliding rail 11 is disposed on an upper end of the corresponding connecting portion 7. Through setting up support frame 6, can be with the help of transport mechanism 1 to connecting portion 7 and the electronic slide rail 11 on it play stable supporting role, and connecting portion 7 are located the inboard of portal frame 2 can avoid portal frame 2 influences the slip table 3 is along its moving track normal movement.

In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the laser engraving head 5 includes a laser 9 and a three-dimensional galvanometer 13, and the laser 9 is in optical path connection with the three-dimensional galvanometer 13. The laser 9 can generate and emit laser according to preset parameters, the laser emitted by the laser 9 can be deflected and controlled through the three-dimensional vibrating mirror 13, and then marking and engraving on the surface of the tire are completed, and the whole process is realized fully automatically. It should be noted that, compared with the conventional two-dimensional galvanometer and the motion mode in the Z-axis direction, the three-dimensional galvanometer 13 has the advantages of fast scanning speed, no need of independent adjustment in the Z-axis direction, and greatly improved scanning efficiency.

Optionally, in one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the integrated tire engraving apparatus further includes a water cooler 8, the water cooler 8 is disposed on a side of the conveying mechanism 1 away from the feeding direction, and a cooling pipe of the water cooler 8 is used for cooling the laser and the laser engraving head 5. The water cooler 8 is arranged to cool the laser and the laser engraving head 5, so that the working stability of the laser and the laser engraving head 5 is improved, and the operation safety of the whole equipment is also ensured.

Optionally, in one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the integrated tire engraving apparatus further includes a power cabinet 10, wherein the power cabinet 10 is electrically connected to an external power grid and provides power for the conveying mechanism 1, the laser scanner 4, the laser engraving head 5, and the water cooler 8. Through setting up the power cabinet 10, can play the electrical physical isolation effect, guarantee the power consumption safety of whole equipment to make the appearance of whole equipment more pleasing to the eye, integration.

In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the integrated tire engraving apparatus further includes a dust remover 13, and a dust removing pipe of the dust remover 13 is used for sucking dust generated when engraving the tire sidewall surface. By arranging the dust remover 13, dust, foreign matters and the like generated during engraving of the tire side wall surface can be sucked in real time, and the clean and sanitary processing environment is ensured.

The utility model also provides an integrated tire engraving system which comprises a controller and the integrated tire engraving equipment, wherein the controller is arranged in the control console 12, and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the conveying mechanism 1, the laser scanner 4, the laser engraving head 5 and the water cooler 8.

According to the integrated tire engraving system, the working states of the conveying mechanism 1, the laser scanner 4, the laser engraving head 5 and the water cooler 8 are controlled through the controller, so that the time of the working states is matched with each other, full automation of the whole engraving process is realized, the integrated tire engraving system is very convenient, and relevant information of the processing process can be observed in real time through the control console 12.

Here, the controller may adopt an existing ARM serial single chip microcomputer, and is used for controlling the conveying mechanism 1 to transfer the tire to the lower part of the portal frame, then controlling the laser scanner 4 to scan and position the tire, then controlling the laser and the laser engraving head 5 to work according to the positioning result of the tire and the preloaded laser processing parameters, engraving the tire sidewall to form a tire mark, and simultaneously controlling the water cooler 8 to cool down the laser and the laser engraving head 5, and controlling the conveying mechanism 1 to convey the tire to the next procedure after the engraving is completed.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated tire engraving apparatus, characterized in that: including transport mechanism (1) and laser engraving head (5) that are used for transporting the tire, the top slip table (3) and the laser scanner (4) of transport mechanism (1), be provided with on slip table (3) just to tire lateral wall direction and be used for carrying out the scanning to the tire laser scanner (4), just slip table (3) can drive laser scanner (4) are followed the direction of delivery bidirectional movement of transport mechanism (1), the top of laser scanner (4) is provided with laser deflection that is used for controlling the laser instrument outgoing and carries out glyptic laser engraving head (5) to tire lateral wall surface.

2. The integrated tire engraving apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the laser scanners (4) is multiple, and the laser scanners (4) are uniformly arranged on the sliding table (3) at intervals.

3. The integrated tire engraving apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the laser scanner comprises a conveying mechanism (1), wherein a supporting part is arranged between two sides of the conveying mechanism in the width direction, an electric sliding rail (11) is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting part, two ends of a sliding table (3) are respectively in transmission connection with the corresponding electric sliding rail (11), and the electric sliding rail (11) can drive the sliding table (3) to drive the laser scanner (4) to move bidirectionally along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism (1).

4. The integrated tire engraving apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the upper part of the conveying mechanism (1) is transversely provided with a portal frame (2), the laser engraving head (5) is arranged on the portal frame (2), and the sliding table (3) is positioned below the laser engraving head (5).

5. The integrated tire engraving apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the supporting part comprises a supporting frame (6) and two connecting parts (7), wherein the supporting frame (6) spans across two sides of the conveying mechanism (1), the supporting frame (6) is respectively connected with two sides of the conveying mechanism (1), the two connecting parts (7) are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the supporting frame (6), the connecting parts (7) are positioned at the inner sides of the portal frames (2), and the electric sliding rail (11) is arranged at the upper ends of the corresponding connecting parts (7).

6. The integrated tire engraving apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the laser engraving head (5) comprises a laser (9) and a three-dimensional galvanometer (13), and the laser (9) is in optical path connection with the three-dimensional galvanometer (13).

7. The integrated tire engraving apparatus of any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the laser engraving machine also comprises a water cooler (8), and a cooling pipe of the water cooler (8) is used for cooling the laser and the laser engraving head (5).

8. The integrated tire engraving apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the laser engraving machine further comprises a power cabinet (10), wherein the power cabinet (10) is electrically connected with an external power grid and provides power for the conveying mechanism (1), the laser scanner (4), the laser engraving head (5) and the water cooler (8).

9. The integrated tire engraving apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the tire engraving machine also comprises a dust remover (14), wherein a dust removing pipe of the dust remover (14) is used for sucking dust generated during engraving the surface of the tire side wall.

10. An integrated tire engraving system, characterized in that: the integrated tire engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 9, and a controller provided in a console (12), said controller being electrically connected to said conveying mechanism (1), laser scanner (4), laser engraving head (5) and water cooler (8), respectively.