CN220414387U - Energy-saving roof structure - Google Patents
Energy-saving roof structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220414387U CN220414387U CN202321441016.7U CN202321441016U CN220414387U CN 220414387 U CN220414387 U CN 220414387U CN 202321441016 U CN202321441016 U CN 202321441016U CN 220414387 U CN220414387 U CN 220414387U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- water storage
- sealing plug
- return pipe
- movable sliding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy-saving roof structure, comprising: the roof body is fixedly provided with a water storage tank at the bottom, the side wall of the water storage tank is communicated with a return pipe, the return pipe positioned in the water storage tank is L-shaped and is provided with a sealing component, and the sealing component is used for sealing rainwater in the water storage tank; the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plug, a swing arm, a movable sliding block and a movable sliding rail, wherein the sealing plug is movably inserted into the return pipe, the swing arm is movably arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plug, the movable sliding block is movably arranged at the other tail end of the swing arm, the movable sliding rail is slidably arranged on the surface of the movable sliding block, and the sealing plug is arranged above a water leakage hole formed in the surface of the return pipe; the device also comprises an elastic reset mechanism which is respectively connected with the return pipe and the sealing plug. Through being provided with seal assembly, after stopping raining, through the elasticity canceling release mechanical system that sets up with sealing plug pulling and shifting up, the hole reseating that leaks this moment to can reach the seal to the water storage tank.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to an energy-saving roof structure.
Background
With the development of house technology, some houses use energy-saving roof structures for the purpose of energy conservation and environmental protection. Among them, in the prior art, as CN212926751U, an energy-saving roof structure is disclosed, which comprises a foundation layer, a waterproof layer, a structural layer and a planting groove; a water collecting pipe is arranged in the structural layer, a flow guide pipe communicated with the water collecting pipe is arranged above the water collecting pipe, and one end of the flow guide pipe, which is far away from the water collecting pipe, extends to the upper end of the structural layer; the structure layer is provided with a water storage tank, and the water collecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank. Various plants can be planted in the planting groove, so that the effects of improving the environment, insulating heat and saving energy are achieved; in rainy days, ponding that produces on the roof can enter into the collector pipe through the honeycomb duct, and rethread collector pipe enters into the storage water tank to reach the purpose of collecting the rainwater. Rainwater in the water storage tank can be used for irrigating plants in the planting groove, so that dependence on domestic water in irrigating the plants is reduced, the purpose of saving water resources is achieved, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly performance of a building is improved.
But the present inventors have found that this technical solution still has at least the following drawbacks:
in practical use, for example, in summer, after storm in summer, rainwater is collected into the water storage tank through the water collecting pipe at this moment, so that the collection effect is completed, but after storm, the outside temperature is relatively high at this moment in summer, and the water collecting pipe and the water storage tank are communicated at this moment, so that the rainwater in the water storage tank is possibly evaporated again, and unnecessary waste is caused.
The present utility model has been made in view of this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem of waste caused by re-evaporation of rainwater in a water storage tank in actual use, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:
an energy efficient roof structure comprising
The roof body, roof body upper surface fixed is provided with the planting case, roof body bottom fixed is provided with the water storage tank, water storage tank lateral wall intercommunication is provided with the back flow, and is located the back flow of water storage tank inside and be L and be provided with seal assembly, seal assembly is used for sealing the rainwater of water storage tank inside;
the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plug, a swing arm, a movable sliding block and a movable sliding rail, wherein the sealing plug is movably inserted into the backflow pipe, the swing arm is movably arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plug, the movable sliding block is movably arranged at the other tail end of the swing arm, the movable sliding rail is slidably arranged on the surface of the movable sliding block, the upper surface of the movable sliding rail is arranged on the inner side wall of the backflow pipe, the sealing plug is arranged above a water leakage hole formed in the surface of the backflow pipe, a pull rod is arranged on the side wall of the movable sliding block, and the end part of the pull rod extends out of the backflow pipe;
the device also comprises an elastic reset mechanism which is respectively connected with the return pipe and the sealing plug.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the upper surface of the roof body is provided with a guide groove, the bottom of the guide groove is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the filter screen is connected with the inlet end of the return pipe, and the height of the joint of the return pipe and the filter screen is higher than that of the joint of the return pipe and the water storage tank.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the bottom of the guide groove is fixedly provided with a limit guide rail, the surface of the limit guide rail is slidably provided with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate is mutually attached to the surface of the filter screen.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the surface of the scraping plate is movably provided with a pull rod, the tail end of the pull rod is movably provided with a push rod, the side wall of the push rod is movably provided with a limiting seat, the limiting seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the planting box, the upper surface of the push rod is fixedly provided with a floating ball, and at least one part of the floating ball is positioned in the guide groove.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the elastic reset mechanism comprises a baffle plate, a reset spring and a locating sleeve, wherein the locating sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a return pipe positioned in the water storage tank, a cavity is formed in the locating sleeve, the baffle plate is slidably arranged in the cavity, the reset spring is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the baffle plate, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the locating sleeve.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the lower surface of the baffle is fixedly provided with the inserted link, the inserted link movably penetrates through the wall of the return pipe, and the tail end of the inserted link is fixedly provided with the sealing plug.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the sealing assembly is arranged, when the interior of the return pipe is full of water due to the action of rainwater, the sealing plug at the moment moves downwards against the tensile force of the elastic reset mechanism through the weight of the water, so that the rainwater can flow out from the interior of the water leakage hole, and after the rainwater stops, the sealing plug is pulled to move upwards through the elastic reset mechanism arranged at the moment, and the water leakage hole is resealed at the moment, so that the sealing of the water storage tank can be achieved, and the water loss caused by evaporation is reduced;
the water inlet condition of the water storage tank can be judged by observing the displacement of the pull rod, and the sealing plug can be driven to move by pushing and pulling the pull rod, so that the clamping stagnation of the sealing plug can be relieved.
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an energy-saving roof structure;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of an energy-efficient roof structure;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an energy efficient roof structure;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of an energy efficient roof structure.
In the figure: 1. a roof body; 2. a guide groove; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a planting box; 5. a return pipe; 6. a filter screen; 7. a spacing guide rail; 8. a scraper; 9. a pull rod; 10. a limit seat; 11. a push rod; 12. a floating ball; 13. moving the slide rail; 14. moving the slide block; 15. swing arms; 16. a sealing plug; 17. a water leakage hole; 18. a rod; 19. a baffle; 20. a return spring; 21. and (5) positioning the sleeve.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an energy-saving roof structure comprises a roof body 1, wherein a planting box 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the roof body 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the roof body 1, a return pipe 5 is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 3 in a communicating manner, the return pipe 5 positioned in the water storage tank 3 is L-shaped and is provided with a sealing assembly, and the sealing assembly is used for sealing rainwater in the water storage tank 3; the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plug 16, a swing arm 15, a movable sliding block 14 and a movable sliding rail 13, wherein the sealing plug 16 is movably inserted into the backflow pipe 5, the swing arm 15 is movably arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plug 16, the movable sliding block 14 is movably arranged at the other tail end of the swing arm 15, the movable sliding rail 13 is slidably arranged on the surface of the movable sliding block 14, and the upper surface of the movable sliding rail 13 is arranged on the inner side wall of the backflow pipe 5. The sealing plug 16 is arranged above the water leakage hole 17 formed in the surface of the return pipe 5, a pull rod 141 is arranged on the side wall of the movable sliding block 14, and the end part of the pull rod 141 extends out of the return pipe 5. And the device also comprises an elastic resetting mechanism which is respectively connected with the return pipe 5 and the sealing plug 16.
Wherein, the sealing plug 16 can move downwards under the action of water power to make rainwater can get into the water storage tank 3, after stopping raining, the elastic reset mechanism can pull the sealing plug 16 to move upwards. The water inlet condition of the water storage tank 3 can be judged by observing the displacement of the pull rod 141, and in some cases, the sealing plug 16 can cause the increase of the moving resistance after being used for a period of time, and the conditions at this time are as follows: although raining, the tie rod 141 is not retracted back into the return tube 5. At this time, the pull rod 141 is pushed and pulled to drive the sealing plug 16 to move, so that the clamping stagnation of the sealing plug 16 can be relieved.
In a specific embodiment, the upper surface of the roof body 1 is provided with a guide groove 2, the bottom of the guide groove 2 is provided with a filter screen 6, the bottom of the filter screen 6 is connected with the inlet end of the return pipe 5, and the height of the joint of the return pipe 5 and the filter screen 6 is higher than that of the joint of the return pipe 5 and the water storage tank 3. The rainwater at this time is collected on the surface of the filter screen 6 through the guide groove 2, enters the return pipe 5 through the filter screen 6 at this time, and then enters the extreme end of the return pipe 5.
Further, the bottom of the guide groove 2 is fixedly provided with a limit guide rail 7, the surface of the limit guide rail 7 is slidably provided with a scraping plate 8, and the scraping plate 8 is mutually attached to the surface of the filter screen 6. The scraper blade 8 surface activity is provided with pull rod 9, and the activity of pull rod 9 end is provided with ejector pin 11, and ejector pin 11 lateral wall activity is provided with spacing seat 10, and spacing seat 10 fixed setting is at planting case 4 lateral wall, and ejector pin 11 upper surface fixed is provided with floater 12, and at least a portion of floater 12 is located guide way 2.
After the filter screen 6 is blocked, the water in the guide groove 2 rises to drive the floating ball 12 to move upwards, the ejector rods 11 synchronously move upwards at the moment, and then the scraper 8 at the moment is driven to move through the pull rod 9, so that the blocking position is dredged.
Further, the elastic reset mechanism comprises a baffle 19, a reset spring 20 and a positioning sleeve 21, wherein the upper surface of the return pipe 5 positioned in the water storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with the positioning sleeve 21, a cavity is formed in the positioning sleeve 21, the baffle 19 is slidably arranged in the cavity, the upper surface of the baffle 19 is fixedly provided with the reset spring 20, and the other end of the reset spring 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 21. The return spring 20 resumes the return operation.
Further, the lower surface of the baffle 19 is fixedly provided with an inserting rod 18, the inserting rod 18 movably penetrates through the pipe wall of the return pipe 5, the tail end of the inserting rod 18 is fixedly provided with a sealing plug 16, and the sealing plug 16 is arranged above a water leakage hole 17 formed in the surface of the return pipe 5. During the beginning of the downward movement of the sealing plug 16, the plunger 18 at this point starts to pull the baffle 19 at this point starts to move downward until the sealing plug 16 moves below the weep hole 17 at this point and stops moving at this point, and during this time the return spring 20 is stretched, and when there is no rain water, the return spring 20 is reset again at this point, blocking the return pipe 5.
The implementation principle of the energy-saving roof structure of the embodiment is as follows: when beginning raining, firstly, the rainwater at this moment is gathered to the surface of the filter screen 6 through the guide groove 2, then enters the return pipe 5 through the filter screen 6, then enters the extreme end of the return pipe 5, at this moment, the sealing plug 16 starts to move downwards through the gravity influence of the surface, and the moving sliding block 14 at this moment is pulled to move along the moving sliding rail 13 through the swing arm 15, and in the process that the sealing plug 16 starts to move downwards, the baffle 19 at this moment is pulled to move downwards by the inserting rod 18 at this moment until the sealing plug 16 moves to the position below the water leakage hole 17 at this moment, and the movement is stopped at this moment, and in this process, the return spring 20 is lengthened, when no rainwater exists, the return pipe 5 is blocked by the return spring 20 resetting again at this moment.
When the filter screen 6 is blocked, the water level in the guide groove 2 rises to drive the floating ball 12 to move upwards, the ejector rods 11 synchronously move upwards at the moment, and the scraper 8 at the moment is driven to move through the pull rod 9, so that the blocking position is dredged.
In some embodiments, for a resilient return mechanism, it is possible to fit the return spring 20 directly over the plunger 18, the return spring 20 being located between the sealing plug 16 and the wall of the return tube 5.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An energy efficient roof structure comprising
The roof body, roof body upper surface fixed is provided with the planting case, roof body bottom fixed is provided with the water storage tank, water storage tank lateral wall intercommunication is provided with the back flow, and is located the back flow of water storage tank inside and be L and be provided with seal assembly, seal assembly is used for sealing the rainwater of water storage tank inside;
the sealing assembly comprises a sealing plug, a swing arm, a movable sliding block and a movable sliding rail, wherein the sealing plug is movably inserted into the backflow pipe, the swing arm is movably arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plug, the movable sliding block is movably arranged at the other tail end of the swing arm, the movable sliding rail is arranged on the surface of the movable sliding block in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the movable sliding rail is arranged on the inner side wall of the backflow pipe, the sealing plug is arranged above a water leakage hole formed in the surface of the backflow pipe, a pull rod is arranged on the side wall of the movable sliding block, and the end part of the pull rod extends out of the backflow pipe;
the device also comprises an elastic reset mechanism which is respectively connected with the return pipe and the sealing plug.
2. The energy-saving roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the roof body is provided with a guide groove, the bottom of the guide groove is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the filter screen is connected with the inlet end of a return pipe, and the height of the joint of the return pipe and the filter screen is higher than that of the joint of the return pipe and the water storage tank.
3. The energy-saving roof structure according to claim 2, wherein a limit guide rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide groove, a scraper is slidably arranged on the surface of the limit guide rail, and the scraper is mutually attached to the surface of the filter screen.
4. The energy-saving roof structure according to claim 3, wherein a pull rod is movably arranged on the surface of the scraper, a push rod is movably arranged at the tail end of the pull rod, a limit seat is movably arranged on the side wall of the push rod, the limit seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the planting box, a floating ball is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the push rod, and at least one part of the floating ball is positioned in the guide groove.
5. The energy-saving roof structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic reset mechanism comprises a baffle, a reset spring and a positioning sleeve, the upper surface of a return pipe positioned in the water storage tank is fixedly provided with the positioning sleeve, a cavity is formed in the positioning sleeve, the baffle is slidably arranged in the cavity, the upper surface of the baffle is fixedly provided with the reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve.
6. The energy-saving roof structure according to claim 5, wherein the lower surface of the baffle is fixedly provided with a plug rod, the plug rod movably penetrates through the wall of the return pipe, and the tail end of the plug rod is fixedly provided with a sealing plug.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321441016.7U CN220414387U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Energy-saving roof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321441016.7U CN220414387U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Energy-saving roof structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220414387U true CN220414387U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89660978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321441016.7U Active CN220414387U (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2023-06-07 | Energy-saving roof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220414387U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-07 CN CN202321441016.7U patent/CN220414387U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |