CN220408243U

CN220408243U - Dysmorphism piece coping fixture

Info

Publication number: CN220408243U
Application number: CN202322081357.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨付生; 张安辉
Original assignee: Taiyuan Shenhai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Taiyuan Shenhai Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-04
Filing date: 2023-08-04
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped piece coping clamping mechanism, which relates to the technical field of special-shaped piece coping, and provides a scheme that the special-shaped piece coping clamping mechanism comprises a bracket and a coping mechanism arranged above the bracket, wherein the coping mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a coping assembly; the conveying assembly comprises a mounting frame, a first hydraulic rod, a moving wheel, a fixed wheel and a guide wheel; through setting up abrasive band and last emery wheel for the driving wheel can be driven by second hydraulic stem and fixed roof through the fixed plate in the inside of device and carry out the back-and-forth movement, just can adjust the position of bottom abrasive band and last emery wheel in the device inside when removing, can adjust the position of abrasive band in the device inside according to the size of steel, then abrasive band and last emery wheel rotate in the inside of device under servo motor's drive, servo motor drives the abrasive band high-speed operation, then pushes down the abrasive band through last emery wheel and contacts the work piece surface, carries out grinding and polishing to the work piece surface, and the abrasive band rotational speed can be adjusted through servo motor according to different materials.

Description

Dysmorphism piece coping fixture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped piece grinding, in particular to a special-shaped piece grinding clamping mechanism.

Background

The special-shaped piece is required to be manufactured in the daily industrial production and manufacturing process, but the quality of a finished product is affected if the surface of the special-shaped piece is rough in the process of using the special-shaped piece, so that a steel piece is required to be polished by using a polishing device, and the steel piece is required to be clamped in the polishing process.

The existing coping clamping device has high labor intensity of people in the use process, has lower working efficiency, and is inconvenient to replace an abrasive belt, so that a special-shaped piece coping clamping mechanism is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a special-shaped piece coping clamping mechanism, which solves the problems that the existing coping clamping device in the prior art has high labor intensity of people in the use process, has lower working efficiency, is inconvenient to replace an abrasive belt and needs a special-shaped piece coping clamping mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the special-shaped piece coping clamping mechanism comprises a bracket and a coping mechanism arranged above the bracket, wherein the coping mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a coping assembly;

the conveying assembly comprises a mounting frame, a first hydraulic rod, a moving wheel, a fixed wheel and a guide wheel, wherein the mounting frame is arranged above the bracket, the first hydraulic rod is arranged in the mounting frame, the moving wheel is arranged in front of the first hydraulic rod, the fixed wheel is arranged in front of the moving wheel, and the guide wheel is arranged on the left side of the fixed wheel;

the grinding assembly comprises a lower grinding wheel, a mounting box and a grinding mechanism, wherein the lower grinding wheel is mounted on the right side of the fixed wheel, the mounting box is mounted on the outer portion of the lower grinding wheel, and the grinding mechanism is mounted in the mounting box.

Preferably, the upper end of the support is fixed with a transverse frame, a bottom plate is arranged above the transverse frame, and a side plate is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame.

Preferably, the moving wheel forms a telescopic structure with the mounting frame through the first hydraulic rod.

Preferably, the guide wheels and the fixed wheels are the same in height, and the guide wheels are uniformly distributed in the device.

Preferably, the heights between the lower grinding wheel and the fixed wheel are equal, and the lower grinding wheel is uniformly distributed in the device.

Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a second hydraulic rod, a fixed top plate, a fixed plate, a servo motor, a driving wheel, an abrasive belt, an upper grinding wheel and a tensioning wheel, wherein the fixed top plate is arranged in the second hydraulic rod, the fixed plate is fixed at the bottom of the fixed top plate, the servo motor is arranged at the side of the fixed plate, the driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, the abrasive belt is arranged at the outer part of the driving wheel, the upper grinding wheel is arranged at the bottom of the abrasive belt, and the tensioning wheel is arranged at the inner wall of the left end of the upper grinding wheel.

Preferably, the driving wheel forms a telescopic structure through the cooperation between the fixed plate and the fixed top plate, and the upper grinding wheel forms a transmission structure through the abrasive belt and the driving wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up abrasive band and last emery wheel for the driving wheel can be driven by second hydraulic stem and fixed roof through the fixed plate in the inside of device and carry out the back-and-forth movement, just can adjust the position of bottom abrasive band and last emery wheel in the device inside when removing, can adjust the position of abrasive band in the device inside according to the size of steel, then abrasive band and last emery wheel rotate in the inside of device under servo motor's drive, servo motor drives the abrasive band high-speed operation, then pushes down the abrasive band through last emery wheel and contacts the work piece surface, carries out grinding and polishing to the work piece surface, and the abrasive band rotational speed can be adjusted through servo motor according to different materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polishing and clamping mechanism for a special-shaped piece according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of an installation box of a special-shaped piece coping clamping mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a polishing and clamping mechanism for a shaped piece according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a mounting frame of a special-shaped part polishing and clamping mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a cross frame; 3. a bottom plate; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a first hydraulic lever; 6. a moving wheel; 7. a fixed wheel; 8. a guide wheel; 9. a side plate; 10. a lower grinding wheel; 11. a mounting box; 12. a grinding mechanism; 1201. a second hydraulic lever; 1202. fixing the top plate; 1203. a fixing plate; 1204. a servo motor; 1205. a driving wheel; 1206. abrasive belt; 1207. feeding a grinding wheel; 1208. tensioning wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a special-shaped piece polishing and clamping mechanism in the drawing comprises a bracket 1 and a polishing mechanism arranged above the bracket 1, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a polishing assembly;

the conveying assembly comprises a mounting frame 4, a first hydraulic rod 5, a moving wheel 6, a fixed wheel 7 and a guide wheel 8, wherein the mounting frame 4 is arranged above the bracket 1, the first hydraulic rod 5 is arranged in the mounting frame 4, the moving wheel 6 is arranged in front of the first hydraulic rod 5, the fixed wheel 7 is arranged in front of the moving wheel 6, and the guide wheel 8 is arranged on the left side of the fixed wheel 7;

the grinding assembly comprises a lower grinding wheel 10, a mounting box 11 and a grinding mechanism 12, the lower grinding wheel 10 is mounted on the right side of the fixed wheel 7, the mounting box 11 is mounted on the outer side of the lower grinding wheel 10, and the grinding mechanism 12 is mounted in the mounting box 11.

The upper end of the bracket 1 is fixed with a transverse frame 2, a bottom plate 3 is arranged above the transverse frame 2, and a side plate 9 is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame 4.

The moving wheel 6 forms a telescopic structure through the first hydraulic rod 5 and the mounting frame 4, so that the moving wheel 6 can be driven by the first hydraulic rod 5 to adjust the distance between the device and the mounting frame 4, the z-shaped steel driven inside the device can be clamped, the steel is prevented from shaking inside the device, the abrasive belt 1206 is ensured to be in better contact with a workpiece, a good grinding effect is achieved, and the positioning and grinding function of the workpiece can be realized.

The height between the guide wheel 8 and the fixed wheel 7 is the same, and the guide wheel 8 is evenly distributed in the device, so that the guide wheel 8 can convey steel in the process of rotating, then the fixed wheel 7 and the movable wheel 6 clamp the steel in the middle to avoid steel deflection, and then the guide wheel 8 can convey steel parts in the device at a certain speed, and the profile is conveyed to prepare for grinding.

The heights between the lower grinding wheel 10 and the fixed wheel 7 are equal, and the lower grinding wheels 10 are uniformly distributed in the device, so that the lower grinding wheel 10 can enable steel pieces to be conveyed in the device, and meanwhile enable the steel pieces to be in contact with the abrasive belt 1206, and the surface of a workpiece is ground and polished under the high-speed running of the abrasive belt 1206.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment further illustrates example 1, the grinding mechanism 12 includes a second hydraulic rod 1201, a fixed top plate 1202, a fixed plate 1203, a servo motor 1204, a driving wheel 1205, an abrasive belt 1206, an upper grinding wheel 1207 and a tensioning wheel 1208, the fixed top plate 1202 is mounted in the second hydraulic rod 1201, the fixed plate 1203 is fixed at the bottom of the fixed top plate 1202, the servo motor 1204 is mounted at the side of the fixed plate 1203, the driving wheel 1205 is mounted at the output end of the servo motor 1204, the abrasive belt 1206 is mounted outside the driving wheel 1205, the upper grinding wheel 1207 is mounted at the bottom of the abrasive belt 1206, and the tensioning wheel 1208 is mounted at the inner wall of the left end of the upper grinding wheel 1207.

The driving wheel 1205 forms a telescopic structure through the cooperation between the fixing plate 1203 and the fixing top plate 1202, and the upper grinding wheel 1207 forms a transmission structure through the abrasive belt 1206 and the driving wheel 1205, so that the driving wheel 1205 can be driven by the second hydraulic rod 1201 and the fixing top plate 1202 to move back and forth through the fixing plate 1203 in the device, the positions of the bottom abrasive belt 1206 and the upper grinding wheel 1207 in the device can be adjusted during movement, the positions of the abrasive belt 1206 in the device can be adjusted according to the size of a steel part, then the abrasive belt 1206 and the upper grinding wheel 1207 rotate in the device under the driving of the servo motor 1204, the servo motor 1204 drives the abrasive belt 1206 to rotate at a high speed, then the abrasive belt 1206 is pressed by the upper grinding wheel 1207 to contact with the surface of a workpiece, the surface of the workpiece is ground and polished, and the rotating speed of the abrasive belt 1206 can be adjusted according to different materials through the servo motor 1204.

When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: the user places the steel spare that needs the grinding inside the device, then the leading wheel 8 can carry steel when rotating, then fixed wheel 7 and movable wheel 6 clamp the steel in the centre and avoid the steel skew, then the leading wheel 8 evenly distributed can carry steel spare in the inside of device, carry the section bar at certain speed, prepare for the coping, movable wheel 6 can be through the drive of first hydraulic stem 5 in the inside regulation of device and the distance between mounting frame 4, just can carry out the clamp with the inside driven z shaped steel of device, avoid steel to rock in the inside of device, guarantee abrasive band 1206 and better contact with the work piece, reach good grinding effect, can realize the location grinding function to the work piece, then the action wheel 1205 can be through fixed plate 1203 in the inside of device by second hydraulic stem 1201 and fixed roof 1202 drive carry out the back-and-forth movement, just can adjust the position of bottom 1206 and last 1207 in the inside of device in the time of moving, can be according to the inside position of the inside of device of the size adjustment abrasive band 1206 of steel spare, then abrasive band and last 1207 carry out the inside of device under the drive of servo motor 1204 and carry out the rotation of motor 1206, can make the surface of abrasive band 1206 and work piece can be carried out the high-speed to the surface of abrasive band 1206 and work piece is carried out the surface of the abrasive band 12010 simultaneously under the contact with the surface of the work piece, can be carried out the high-speed of the abrasive band 1206 and the work piece is polished to the surface of the work piece is not contacted with the work piece 1206.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dysmorphism piece coping fixture, includes support (1) and installs the coping mechanism in support (1) top, its characterized in that: the coping mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a coping assembly;

the conveying assembly comprises a mounting frame (4), a first hydraulic rod (5), a movable wheel (6), a fixed wheel (7) and a guide wheel (8), wherein the mounting frame (4) is mounted above the support (1), the first hydraulic rod (5) is mounted in the mounting frame (4), the movable wheel (6) is mounted in front of the first hydraulic rod (5), the fixed wheel (7) is mounted in front of the movable wheel (6), and the guide wheel (8) is mounted on the left side of the fixed wheel (7);

the grinding assembly comprises a lower grinding wheel (10), a mounting box (11) and a grinding mechanism (12), wherein the lower grinding wheel (10) is mounted on the right side of the fixed wheel (7), the mounting box (11) is mounted on the outer portion of the lower grinding wheel (10), and the grinding mechanism (12) is mounted in the mounting box (11).

2. The profiled coping fixture of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the support (1) is fixed with a transverse frame (2), a bottom plate (3) is arranged above the transverse frame (2), and a side plate (9) is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame (4).

3. The profiled coping fixture of claim 1, wherein: the movable wheel (6) forms a telescopic structure between the first hydraulic rod (5) and the mounting frame (4).

4. The profiled coping fixture of claim 1, wherein: the guide wheels (8) and the fixed wheels (7) are the same in height, and the guide wheels (8) are uniformly distributed in the device.

5. The profiled coping fixture of claim 1, wherein: the heights of the lower grinding wheels (10) and the fixed wheels (7) are equal, and the lower grinding wheels (10) are uniformly distributed in the device.

6. The profiled coping fixture of claim 1, wherein: grinding mechanism (12) are including second hydraulic stem (1201), fixed roof (1202), fixed plate (1203), servo motor (1204), action wheel (1205), abrasive band (1206), go up emery wheel (1207) and take-up pulley (1208), the internally mounted of second hydraulic stem (1201) has fixed roof (1202), and the bottom of fixed roof (1202) is fixed with fixed plate (1203), servo motor (1204) are installed to the avris of fixed plate (1203), and installs action wheel (1205) in the output of servo motor (1204), the externally mounted of action wheel (1205) has abrasive band (1206), go up emery wheel (1207) are installed to the bottom of abrasive band (1206), take-up pulley (1208) are installed to the left end inner wall of going up emery wheel (1207).

7. The profiled coping fixture of claim 6, wherein: the driving wheel (1205) forms a telescopic structure through the cooperation between the fixed plate (1203) and the fixed top plate (1202), and the upper grinding wheel (1207) forms a transmission structure through the abrasive belt (1206) and the driving wheel (1205).