CN220398670U - Open-air vertical type water gauge - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a field vertical water gauge, which comprises: the upright post is cuboid and comprises a reinforcing steel bar frame and a concrete column, and the reinforcing steel bar frame is buried in the concrete column; the first screw comprises a first hidden section and a first exposed section which are connected, the first hidden section is welded with the reinforcement frame, the first hidden section is buried in the concrete column, and the first exposed section transversely extends out of the concrete column; and the water level gauge is detachably connected with the first exposed section and is propped against the cuboid-shaped outer side surface of the upright post. The concrete column forms a protective layer on the steel bar frame, so that the steel bar frame is prevented from being corroded by groundwater, and meanwhile, the steel bar is prevented from being stolen.

Description

Open-air vertical type water gauge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a field vertical water gauge.

Background

The water gauge is a traditional and effective direct observation device widely used for observing water level changes of rivers, lakes, groundwater and the like. The types of the water gauge mainly comprise four types of vertical water gauges, inclined water gauges, short pile type water gauges and suspension type water gauges. Wherein, the reading of the vertical water gauge is more visual and convenient.

The vertical water gauge has the characteristics of convenient and visual measurement and reading, but the water gauge plate of the vertical water gauge needs to be fixed on the vertical leaning pile. The leaning pile can be made of wood, section steel or iron pipe. In the region with extremely high rainfall, the air is moist, and the wooden leaning pile is easily corroded by rainwater in the environment, so that the water gauge leaning pile installed in the field is made of steel and iron pipes.

The leaning pile manufactured by the section steel or the iron pipe has corrosion resistance and good stability, but the leaning pile is subject to theft. Because the leaning pile is firmly driven and buried into the ground, the leaning pile is often manually excavated and stolen in the prior work.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model has been made based on the findings and knowledge of the inventors regarding the following facts and problems:

in the related art, profile steel or an iron pipe is adopted as a leaning pile for fixing a water gauge, and the leaning pile is firmly driven and buried into the ground, so that the situation that the leaning pile is manually excavated and stolen frequently occurs in the prior work.

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a field vertical water gauge, wherein a protective layer is formed on a steel bar frame through a concrete column, so that the steel bar frame is prevented from being corroded by groundwater, and meanwhile, steel bars are prevented from being stolen.

This open-air vertical type water gauge includes: the upright post is cuboid and comprises a steel bar frame and a concrete column, and the steel bar frame is buried in the concrete column; the first screw comprises a first hidden section and a first exposed section which are connected, the first hidden section is welded with the steel bar frame, the first hidden section is buried in the concrete column, and the first exposed section transversely extends out of the concrete column; and the water level gauge is detachably connected with the first exposed section and is propped against one outer side face of the cuboid of the upright post.

In some embodiments, the field upright water gauge comprises: the concrete base, the top of concrete base is provided with the mounting groove, the lower part of stand is fixed in the mounting groove.

In some embodiments, a gap between the concrete base and the mounting groove is poured with a cement bonding layer.

In some embodiments, the reinforcement rack comprises a plurality of vertical reinforcement bars and at least one ring-shaped reinforcement bar, wherein the plurality of vertical reinforcement bars are distributed along the periphery of the center of the upright, and the ring-shaped reinforcement bars are respectively welded with each vertical reinforcement bar; the first hidden section is welded at the welding point of the annular steel bar and the vertical steel bar.

In some embodiments, the water gauge is provided with a mounting hole through which the first exposed section passes; the open-air vertical type water gauge includes first nut, first nut with first section threaded connection that exposes, the water gauge centre gripping is in the lateral surface of stand with between the first nut.

In some embodiments, the field upright water gauge further comprises: the clamping groove plate is arranged on the upright post and is positioned above the water level gauge, and comprises a clamping groove and a taking and placing port communicated with the clamping groove; the information card can be inserted into the clamping groove from the picking and placing port and separated from the clamping groove.

In some embodiments, the field upright water gauge comprises: the second screw comprises a second embedded section and a second extending section, the second embedded section is embedded in the concrete column, the second extending section transversely extends out of the concrete column, the slot plate is provided with a through hole, the second extending section passes through the through hole, and the end part, far away from the second embedded section, of the second extending section is positioned in the slot; the second nut is in threaded connection with the second extending section, the clamping groove plate is clamped between the outer side face of the upright post and the second nut, and the second nut is positioned in the clamping groove; the back of the information card is propped against the end part of the second extending section, which is far away from the second embedded section.

In some embodiments, the upright has a hollow weight-reducing cavity inside the rebar rack; the thickness of the concrete column in the transverse direction is D1, and the thickness of the concrete column in the longitudinal direction is D1, wherein D1:D2=1:1.2-1:2.5.

In some embodiments, the ratio of the length of the first hidden section to the length of the first exposed section is 1:1 to 3:1.

The field upright water gauge and the manufacturing method thereof have the following technical effects:

the reinforcement frame is buried in the concrete column, and the concrete column forms a protective layer for the reinforcement frame, so that the reinforcement frame is prevented from being corroded by groundwater, and meanwhile, the reinforcement is prevented from being stolen; compared with the prior steel structure used as the upright post, the utility model uses the steel bars as the inner framework, so that the stability requirement of the upright post can be met, and the upright post is not easy to deform; the water level gauge is detachably connected with the first exposed section, so that the water level gauge is convenient to replace; the water level gauge is propped against the outer side surface of the upright post, so that the fixing is firmer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a field upright water gauge provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of a field upright water gauge provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1 provided in accordance with some embodiments of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a truck-mounted water gauge provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a top view of a concrete base of a field upright water gauge provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

a field upright water gauge 100;

a column 10; a reinforcing bar frame 11; a concrete column 12; a weight-reducing chamber 13; vertical rebar 111; annular rebar 112;

a first screw 20; a first hidden section 21; a first exposed section 22;

a concrete base 30; a mounting groove 31;

a water level gauge 40; a mounting hole 41;

a second screw 50; a second buried section 51; a second extension 52;

a card slot plate 60; a card slot 61; a through hole 62;

a first nut 70;

a second nut 80.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present utility model discloses a field upright water gauge 100, which comprises a column 10, a first screw 20 and a water gauge 40.

The upright post 10 is cuboid, and the upright post 10 comprises a steel bar frame 11 and a concrete column 12, and the steel bar frame 11 is buried in the concrete column 12. The first screw 20 comprises a first hidden section 21 and a first exposed section 22 which are connected, the first hidden section 21 is welded with the reinforcement frame 11, the first hidden section 21 is buried in the concrete column 12, and the first exposed section 22 transversely extends out of the concrete column 12. The water level gauge 40 is detachably connected with the first exposed section 22, and the water level gauge 40 abuts against one outer side surface of the cuboid shape of the upright post 10.

During manufacturing, the first hidden section 21 of the first screw rod 20 is welded on the reinforcement frame 11, then the reinforcement frame 11 is placed in a pouring template, the first exposed section 22 extends out of the pouring template, then concrete is poured into the pouring template, the concrete is solidified to form a concrete column 12, and the reinforcement frame 11 is wrapped by the concrete column 12 to form the upright column 10 of the reinforced concrete structure. Then, the water level gauge 40 is fixed to the first exposed section 22, and the water level gauge 40 is abutted against one outer side surface of the rectangular parallelepiped shape of the column 10.

According to the utility model, the steel bar frame 11 is buried in the concrete column 12, and the concrete column 12 has a protective effect on the steel bar frame 11, so that the steel bar frame is prevented from being corroded, and meanwhile, the steel bar is prevented from being stolen; compared with the prior steel structure serving as the upright post, the upright post 10 can meet the stability requirement and is not easy to deform by using the steel bars as the inner framework; the water level gauge 40 is detachably connected with the first exposed section 22, so that the water level gauge 40 is convenient to replace; the water level bar 40 is abutted against one outer side surface of the cuboid shape of the upright post 10, so that the fixing is more stable.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the field upright water gauge 100 includes a concrete base 30, a mounting groove 31 is provided at the top of the concrete base 30, and the lower portion of the upright post 10 is fixed in the mounting groove 31.

And pouring concrete at the selected mounting positions to form a concrete base 30 with a mounting groove 31 at the top, vertically mounting the upright post 10 in the mounting groove 31, and finally filling and burying cement to form a cement bonding layer to finish the mounting of the upright post 10. The concrete base 30 can more stably support the upright post 10, and in some special installation sites, such as sites with limited working space, pouring of the concrete base 30 is only needed to be completed, the upright post 10 can serve as a prefabricated member, and the upright post 10 can be installed after reaching the site in a transportation mode, so that the manufacturing and installation efficiency of the field upright water gauge 100 is improved.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the upright 10 has a hollow weight-reducing cavity 13, the weight-reducing cavity 13 being located inside the rebar rack 11; the thickness of the concrete column 12 in the transverse direction is D1, and the thickness of the concrete column 12 in the longitudinal direction is D1, wherein d1:d2=1:1.2 to 1:2.5. The thickness ratio of the concrete column 12 is within this range, and both weight reduction and support strength and stability of the column 10 can be ensured.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the rebar rack 11 includes a plurality of vertical rebars 111 distributed along the circumference of the center of the column 10 and at least one ring-shaped rebar 112, the ring-shaped rebar 112 being welded to each vertical rebar 111, respectively; the first hidden section 21 is welded at the welding point of the ring-shaped reinforcing bars 112 and the vertical reinforcing bars 111.

The first hidden section 21 is welded at the welding point of the annular steel bar 112 and the vertical steel bar 111, namely, the first hidden section 21 is welded with the annular steel bar 112 and the vertical steel bar 111, so that the structural strength of the steel bar frame 11 is improved, the stability of the first screw rod 20 is also improved, and the first screw rod 20 is prevented from bending and deforming in the concrete pouring process.

The ratio of the length of the first hidden section 21 to the length of the first exposed section 22 may be 1:1 to 3:1. The total length of the first screw 20 may be 10cm and the extended length (length of the first exposed section 22) may be 5cm.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the water level gauge 40 is provided with a mounting hole 41, the first exposed section 22 passing through the mounting hole 41; the field upright water gauge includes a first nut 70, the first nut 70 is in threaded connection with the first exposed section 22, and the water gauge 40 is clamped between the outer side surface of the upright post 10 and the first nut 70.

When the water level gauge 40 needs to be replaced, the first nut 70 is unscrewed, the water level gauge 40 is detached from the first exposed section 22, then a new water level gauge 40 is replaced, and the new water level gauge 40 is clamped between the outer side surface of the upright post 10 and the first nut 70 through the threaded connection of the first nut 70 and the first exposed section 22.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 5, the field upright water gauge 100 further includes a slot plate 60 and an information card 90, the slot plate 60 is disposed on the upright post 10 and above the water gauge 40, and the slot plate 60 includes a slot 61 and a pick-and-place port 63 communicating with the slot 61; the information card 90 can be inserted into the card slot 61 from the access port 63 and removed from the card slot 61. In use, the information card 90 may be inserted into the card slot 61 from the access port 63 or withdrawn from the card slot 61. The upright post 10 is provided with the clamping groove plate 60 for taking and placing the information card 90, and the information on the information card 90 can be convenient for field measurement personnel to grasp the water level change and update the water level information in time.

Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the field upright water gauge 100 includes a second screw 50 and a second nut 80. The second screw 50 comprises a second embedded section 51 and a second protruding section 52, the second embedded section 51 is embedded in the concrete column 12, the second protruding section 52 transversely protrudes out of the concrete column 12, the clamping groove plate 60 is provided with a through hole 62, the second protruding section 52 penetrates through the through hole 62, and the end part, far away from the second embedded section 51, of the second protruding section 52 is positioned in the clamping groove 61; the second nut 80 is in threaded connection with the second extension section 52, the clamping groove plate 60 is clamped between the outer side surface of the upright post 10 and the second nut 80, and the second nut 80 is positioned in the clamping groove; the back of the information card 90 abuts the end 53 of the second protruding section 52 remote from the second embedded section 51.

The clamping groove plate 60 is fixed on the upright post 10 through the second screw rod 50 and the second nut 80, so that the installation is convenient; the back surface of the information card 90 abuts against the end of the second projecting section 52 so that the information card 90 can be more firmly caught in the card slot 61.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While the above embodiments have been shown and described, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations of the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A field upright water gauge (100), comprising:

the vertical column (10), the vertical column (10) is cuboid, the vertical column (10) comprises a steel bar frame (11) and a concrete column (12), and the steel bar frame (11) is buried in the concrete column (12);

the first screw (20), the first screw (20) comprises a first hidden section (21) and a first exposed section (22) which are connected, the first hidden section (21) is welded with the steel bar frame (11), the first hidden section (21) is buried in the concrete column (12), and the first exposed section (22) transversely extends out of the concrete column (12); and

the water level gauge (40), water level gauge (40) with first section (22) that exposes, just water level gauge support in one lateral surface of cuboid shape of stand.

2. The field upright water gauge of claim 1, wherein the field upright water gauge comprises: the concrete base (30), the top of concrete base (30) is provided with mounting groove (31), the lower part of stand (10) is fixed in mounting groove (31).

3. The field upright water gauge of claim 2,

and a cement bonding layer is poured in a gap between the concrete base (30) and the mounting groove (31).

4. The field upright water gauge of claim 1,

the steel bar frame (11) comprises a plurality of vertical steel bars (111) and at least one annular steel bar (112), wherein the plurality of vertical steel bars (111) are distributed along the periphery of the center of the upright post (10), and the annular steel bars (112) are respectively welded with each vertical steel bar;

the first hidden section (21) is welded at the welding point of the annular reinforcing steel bars and the vertical reinforcing steel bars.

5. The field upright water gauge as defined in claim 4 wherein,

the water level gauge (40) is provided with a mounting hole (41), and the first exposed section (22) passes through the mounting hole (41);

the field vertical water gauge comprises a first nut (70), the first nut (70) is in threaded connection with the first exposed section (22), and the water gauge is clamped between the outer side face of the upright post (10) and the first nut (70).

6. The field upright water gauge of any of claims 1-5, further comprising:

the clamping groove plate (60) is arranged on the upright post (10) and is positioned above the water level gauge (40), and comprises a clamping groove (61) and a taking and placing opening (63) communicated with the clamping groove.

7. The field upright water gauge of claim 6, further comprising:

and an information card (90) which can be inserted into the card slot (61) from the pick-and-place port (63) and removed from the card slot (61).

8. The field upright water gauge of claim 7, wherein the field upright water gauge comprises:

the second screw (50), the second screw (50) includes the second embedded section (51) and second and stretches out the section (52), the second embedded section is buried in the concrete column (12), the second stretches out the section laterally and stretches out of the concrete column (12), the slot board (60) is provided with the through hole (62), the second stretches out the section and passes through the through hole (62), and the second stretches out the end (53) far away from the second embedded section (51) of section (52) is located in the slot (61);

the second nut (80) is in threaded connection with the second extending section, the clamping groove plate is clamped between the outer side surface of the upright post (10) and the second nut, and the second nut is positioned in the clamping groove;

the back of the information card (90) is abutted against the end of the second protruding section far away from the second embedded section (51).

9. The field upright water gauge of claim 8,

the upright post (10) is provided with a hollow weight-reducing cavity (13), and the weight-reducing cavity (13) is positioned at the inner side of the steel bar frame (11); the thickness of the concrete column (12) in the transverse direction is D1, and the thickness of the concrete column (12) in the longitudinal direction is D1, wherein D1:D2=1:1.2-1:2.5.

10. The field upright water gauge according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the length of the first hidden section (21) to the length of the first exposed section (22) is 1:1-3:1.