CN220383898U - Multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device - Google Patents

Multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220383898U
CN220383898U CN202322103705.3U CN202322103705U CN220383898U CN 220383898 U CN220383898 U CN 220383898U CN 202322103705 U CN202322103705 U CN 202322103705U CN 220383898 U CN220383898 U CN 220383898U
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water tank
maintenance
pivot
layer
bamboo
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CN202322103705.3U
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Inventor
梁雨苗
江明艳
罗正华
吕兵洋
岑画梦
杨孟莲
姚洁莹
王楷清
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device, wherein a water tank is arranged in a water tank layer; the top in the maintenance layer is provided with the pivot, and the pivot can rotate along self axis and can carry out horizontal migration at maintenance layer top surface, is provided with the shielding cloth between the pivot, and shielding cloth both ends twine respectively on the pivot outer wall, along with the pivot removes and rotates shielding cloth can change the area of shielding to maintenance layer top. The manual roller shutter ventilation window is arranged around the roller shutter to play a role in ventilation and light transmission, and the sensor senses temperature and illuminance to touch the rotating shaft to control the shading range of the shading cloth, so that the temperature and the illumination can be regulated and controlled. Through with shower nozzle regulating switch, water yield and spray mode, leak to the bottom water tank through the wash port, sustainable use after the water pump absorbs water forms cyclic utilization system. The water tank is used for supplementing nutrient solution regularly to fertilize, and the fertilizer is applied by adopting a foliar spraying mode, so that the spray head can be adjusted to atomize or spray intensively, and foliar fertilizer is convenient.

Description

Multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of maintenance, in particular to a multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device.
Background
The miniature bonsai has the characteristics of shallow pot and thin soil layer. Most of bamboo plants are warm and moist in tropical and subtropical areas. When the miniature bamboo bonsai is cultivated, the miniature bamboo bonsai is affected by less soil and thin soil layer in the bonsai, the stress resistance is reduced, and the miniature bamboo bonsai is not resistant to drought in summer and high temperature and low temperature in winter. Therefore, ventilation in summer, moisture preservation and heat preservation in winter are key to maintenance of the small bamboo bonsai. In addition, when the bamboo plants are used for making bonsais, the bamboo plants are usually bred in a separated mode, underground whip roots of the bamboo plants are easy to damage, and moisture absorption of root systems is affected, so that moisture preservation is a key point of maintenance of the newly potted bamboo bonsais.
Ornamental bamboos for bonsai are usually small bamboos which are originally produced under and at the edge of a forest, and the original environment of the bamboo species is weak in illumination and belongs to yin-resistant plants, so that when the small bamboo bonsai is cultivated, the illumination is too strong, and shading is needed.
Foliage dressing, namely bamboo fertilizer preference, is required, but when the miniature bamboo bonsai is cultivated, the soil in the pot is less, the soil layer is thin, and the fertilizer application by adopting the granular fertilizer is difficult. Therefore, the maintenance of the bonsai bamboo seedlings is more suitable for adopting foliar fertilizer, and the thin fertilizer has better fertilizer application efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device which can realize illumination adjustment and improve survival probability of bamboo bonsais.
The aim of the utility model is mainly realized by the following technical scheme:
the multifunctional small bamboo bonsai curing device comprises a supporting frame with a hollow inside, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the supporting frame to divide the supporting frame into a curing layer and a water tank layer; the top in the maintenance layer is provided with the pivot, and the pivot both ends all are connected with the maintenance layer and can rotate and can carry out horizontal migration at maintenance layer top surface along self axis, are provided with the shielding cloth between the pivot, and shielding cloth both ends twine respectively on the pivot outer wall, along with the pivot removes and rotate shielding cloth can change the area of shielding to maintenance layer top. At present, the bamboo bonsai is preferably placed in a warm and light-transmitting environment, but is not resistant to high temperature and strong light in summer. Under the condition of high temperature and strong light in summer, the light inhibition effect on the bamboo Miao Zhuoshang is generated. Moreover, bamboo is fertile, the potted landscape receives basin ware restriction, soil layer thin fertility is low, the particle fertilizer uses the difficulty, in order to solve this problem, this scheme is through setting up inside hollow carriage, be provided with the baffle in the carriage and divide into support layer and water tank layer, top in the maintenance layer is provided with the pivot, the pivot both ends all are connected with the maintenance layer and can rotate and can carry out horizontal migration at maintenance layer top surface along self axis, be provided with the shielding cloth between the pivot, shielding cloth both ends twine respectively on the pivot outer wall, along with the pivot removes and rotates shielding cloth can change the shielding area to maintenance layer top, through shielding area adjustment, realize shielding light, reduce the high temperature, prevent bamboo seedling burn under the high temperature highlight condition, alleviate light inhibition, install the water tank in the water tank layer, and the water tank can horizontal migration in the water tank layer, the water tank provides the water source for the bamboo, the water tank becomes the replenishment of nutrient solution and fertilizes regularly, the survival probability is provided.
Further, in order to timely sense stability and illumination intensity in the protective layer, a sensor is arranged in the protective layer and is connected with all rotating shafts. The different sensors correspondingly sense the temperature and the illumination intensity, signals are transmitted to the controller, the rotation of the rotating shaft is controlled by the controller, the prior art is that the signals touch the rotating shaft to control the shading range of the shading cloth, and the regulation and control of the temperature and the illumination are realized.
Further, the maintenance layer top surface is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, and the shower nozzles all are located pivot and shade cloth below, are provided with power device in the water tank, and power device is connected with the shower nozzle through the water suction pipe. The spray heads are arranged around the top of the top surface of the maintenance layer, and each spray head can adjust a switch, water yield and a spraying mode (spraying and drip irrigation). The water suction pipe is placed in the water tank through the bottom water injection port, and a filter screen is arranged at the water suction port of the water suction pipe to filter sediment, so that blockage is prevented. The sensor can be connected with the sprinkling irrigation system, when the humidity is lower than a certain degree, the controller controls the sprinkling irrigation system to automatically spray water mist, the water mist leaks to the bottom water tank through the drain hole, and the water mist can be continuously used after being absorbed by the water pump, so that the recycling system is formed.
Further, the top of the maintenance layer is provided with a ventilation roller shutter window, and the side walls of the maintenance layer can be covered after the ventilation roller shutter window is put down. The ventilation roller shutter window is designed into a manual type, and plays a role in ventilation and light transmission. The ventilation roller shutter window is made of plastic PE film, is controlled to open and close from bottom to top, and has a heat preservation effect when closed in winter. The plastic film has light weight, good light transmission and heat preservation performance, strong plasticity, easy construction and modeling and low price.
Further, in order to be convenient for take out and put into the water tank, install the guide way at the inner wall of support layer, the guide rail is installed to the water tank outer wall, and the guide rail inserts in the guide way and can carry out horizontal migration along the guide way. This defines the water tank movement track, which is very convenient and accurate for both taking out and putting in. A water outlet is arranged on the side wall of the water tank near the bottom surface for conveniently discharging water in the water tank. The roller wheels are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame and are convenient to move, and the controllable brake wheels are adopted, so that the roller wheels are convenient to move and fix.
In conclusion, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the manual roller shutter ventilation window is arranged at the periphery to play a role in ventilation and light transmission, and the sensor senses temperature and illuminance to touch the rotating shaft to control the shading range of the shading cloth, so that the regulation and control of temperature and illumination are realized.
2. According to the utility model, the spray heads are arranged around the top in the box, each spray head can adjust a switch, water yield and a spraying mode (spraying and drip irrigation), a sensor is connected with the spray irrigation system, when the humidity is lower than a certain level, the spray irrigation system automatically sprays water mist, the water mist leaks to the bottom water tank through the drain hole, and the water tank can be continuously used after absorbing water through the water pump, so that a recycling system is formed.
3. The water tank of the utility model is used for replenishing nutrient solution to fertilize regularly, the fertilizing adopts a foliage spraying mode, the volume of the nutrient solution is controlled by internal scales, a spray head can be adjusted to atomize or spray intensively, and the foliage fertilization is convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the water tank.
The names corresponding to the reference numerals in the drawings are:
1-supporting frame, 2-water tank layer, 3-baffle, 4-protective layer, 5-pivot, 6-shower nozzle, 7-ejector pin, 8-sensor, 9-outlet, 10-guided way, 11-guide way, 12-water tank.
Description of the embodiments
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and the descriptions thereof are only for explaining the present utility model and are not limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment includes a hollow supporting frame 1, the supporting frame 1 may adopt PVC pipes as a skeleton, a rectangular frame body is manufactured, rollers are provided at the bottom of the supporting frame 1, and the rollers adopt controllable brake wheels, so as to facilitate movement and fixation. Be provided with baffle 3 in the carriage 1 and divide into maintenance layer 4 and water tank layer 2 with the carriage, set up a plurality of through-holes on the baffle 3, both be convenient for the stem of bamboo to pass and carry out the bamboo spacing, liquid backward flow is in the water tank when also being convenient for spray simultaneously. A water tank 12 is arranged in the water tank layer 2, the water tank 12 adopts a hollow top opening structure, a concave handle is arranged,
the guide groove 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the maintenance layer 4, the guide rail 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 12, the guide rail 10 is inserted into the guide groove 11 and can horizontally move along the guide groove 11, the combined structure of the guide rail 10 and the guide groove 11 is designed into two groups and is arranged on the symmetrical side wall of the water tank 12, so that the moving track of the water tank 12 is limited, the push-pull process is controlled, and the pulling and pulling processes are very convenient and accurate when the water tank is taken out and put in. The side wall of the water tank 12 is provided with a water outlet 9 near the bottom surface, the cover can be opened to regulate the water discharge and the water quantity of the water tank, scale marks are arranged in the water tank, and the other side surface is provided with 1 water inlet.
The top in maintenance layer 4 is provided with pivot 5, the maintenance layer 4 top adopts 4 ejector pins 7 to link up end to end in proper order to constitute the rectangle frame, wherein be provided with the spout in two parallel ejector pins 7, pivot 5 both ends set up in corresponding spout, change the distance between pivot 5 through moving in the spout, thereby expand the shading cloth, of course the shading cloth also can adopt the shading net, the shading cloth both ends twine respectively on pivot 5 outer wall, along with pivot 5 remove and rotate the shading cloth can change to maintenance layer 4 top shading size and shading scope, when sensor perception temperature is higher than 26 degrees or illuminance surpasses 10000 lux back automatic actuation axle 5, according to temperature and illuminance's intensity control shading scope. When the bamboo lamp is specifically applied, the highest sensing temperature and illuminance are set according to actual bamboo requirements, and the requirements are met.
The maintenance layer 4 is provided with a sensor 8, and the sensor 8 is simultaneously connected with all the rotating shafts 5. And sensing the change of temperature, humidity and illumination, and starting the sprinkling irrigation system and the shading net device once the set threshold value is exceeded.
The ejector rods 7 are sequentially connected end to form a rectangular frame, and the length and the width of the rectangular frame are respectively provided with 6 and 5 spray heads 6, and 22 spray heads are total. A water pump is arranged in the water tank 12 as a power device, and the power device is connected with the spray head 6 through a water suction pipe. The spray heads 6 are all positioned below the rotating shaft 5 and the shading cloth, and each spray head is provided with a knob switch, so that the water quantity and the water spraying mode (spraying and drip irrigation) can be adjusted. The sprinkling irrigation system water receiving pipe passes through the water pipe buckle fixed position, and the connection sensor inserts electric power water sucking pump, inserts inside the water tank again, and the water pipe mouth is wrapped with the filter screen, filters silt. The electric water suction pump is connected with a power supply, so that water in the water tank can reach the spray head to be sprayed through the water pipe, and the electric water suction pump has a timing function. The sprinkling irrigation system and the sprinkler head are of an integrated structure, the sprinkler head is connected with the periphery of the sprinkler head through a water pipe, and the water suction pipe is connected with a water pump from top to bottom and connected with a water suction port for sucking water. The water tank is used for replenishing nutrient solution to fertilize regularly, the fertilizing adopts a foliage spraying mode, the volume of the nutrient solution is controlled by internal scales, and the spray head can be adjusted to atomize or spray intensively, so that the foliage fertilization is facilitated.
The top of the curing layer 4 is provided with a ventilation roller shutter window, the ventilation roller shutter window is arranged around the curing layer 4, an open-close type manual operation mode is adopted, the material is a semitransparent PE film, and the thickness is about 1mm. And the ventilation roller shutter windows can cover the side walls of the curing layer 4 respectively after being put down. The heat preservation effect is achieved when the water heater is closed in winter. The plastic film has light weight, good light transmission and heat preservation performance, strong plasticity, easy construction and modeling and low price.
The foregoing detailed description of the utility model has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A multifunctional small bamboo bonsai curing device is characterized in that: the water tank comprises a supporting frame (1) with a hollow inside, wherein a partition plate (3) is arranged in the supporting frame (1) to divide the supporting frame into a protective layer (4) and a water tank layer (2), a water tank (12) is arranged in the water tank layer (2), and the water tank (12) can horizontally move in the water tank layer (2); the top in maintenance layer (4) is provided with pivot (5), and pivot (5) both ends all are connected with maintenance layer (4) and can rotate and can carry out horizontal migration at maintenance layer (4) top surface along self axis, are provided with the shielding cloth between pivot (5), and shielding cloth both ends twine respectively on pivot (5) outer wall, along with pivot (5) removal and rotation shielding cloth can change the shielding area to maintenance sheath (4) top.
2. The maintenance device for a multifunctional miniature bamboo bonsai according to claim 1, wherein: the maintenance layer (4) is internally provided with a sensor (8), and the sensor (8) is simultaneously connected with all the rotating shafts (5).
3. The maintenance device for a multifunctional miniature bamboo bonsai according to claim 1, wherein: the maintenance layer (4) top surface is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle (6), and shower nozzle (6) all are located pivot (5) and shading cloth below, are provided with power device in water tank (12), and power device is connected with shower nozzle (6) through the water suction pipe.
4. The maintenance device for a multifunctional miniature bamboo bonsai according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the maintenance layer (4) is provided with a ventilation roller shutter window, and the side walls of the maintenance layer (4) can be respectively covered after the ventilation roller shutter window is put down.
5. The maintenance device for a multifunctional miniature bamboo bonsai according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the maintenance layer (4) is provided with a guide groove (11), the outer wall of the water tank (12) is provided with a guide rail (10), and the guide rail (10) is inserted into the guide groove (11) and can horizontally move along the guide groove (11).
6. The maintenance device for a multifunctional miniature bamboo bonsai according to claim 1, wherein: a water outlet (9) is arranged on the side wall of the water tank (12) close to the bottom surface.
7. A multi-functional miniature bamboo bonsai curing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the bottom of the supporting frame (1) is provided with rollers.
CN202322103705.3U 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device Active CN220383898U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322103705.3U CN220383898U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322103705.3U CN220383898U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220383898U true CN220383898U (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=89610723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322103705.3U Active CN220383898U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Multifunctional small bamboo bonsai maintenance device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220383898U (en)

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