CN220350939U - Feeding mechanism in photovoltaic frame automatic production line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding mechanism in a photovoltaic frame automatic production line, which comprises a support, a mounting frame, a material guide plate, a lifting plate and a mounting frame, wherein the support is mounted on the frame, the mounting frame is mounted on the support, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged in the mounting frame, the lifting plate is vertically and slidably connected on the support, the lifting plate is connected with a first cylinder capable of driving the lifting plate to move up and down, a plurality of limiting pieces for limiting the photovoltaic frame are further arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate, the mounting frame is fixed on the support, a plurality of cameras are mounted on a cross beam of the mounting frame, a second cylinder is further mounted on the cross beam of the mounting frame, a pneumatic claw for feeding the photovoltaic frame is mounted at the end part of a piston rod of the second cylinder, a third cylinder is further mounted at one end of the mounting frame, the piston rod of the third cylinder is horizontally arranged, the end part of the piston rod of the third cylinder is rotatably connected with a first clamping disc, the other end of the mounting frame is provided with a power motor, and the end part of an output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with a second clamping disc.

Description

Feeding mechanism in photovoltaic frame automatic production line

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, and relates to a feeding mechanism in a photovoltaic frame automatic production line.

Background

The photovoltaic cell component consists of a cell, toughened glass, EVA, a transparent back plate and an aluminum alloy frame, wherein the aluminum alloy frame is required to be processed in various ways in the production process of the aluminum alloy frame, and then the photovoltaic frame needs to be processed in an automatic production line. The existing production line needs to manually swing the long-strip-shaped frames regularly and then put the long-strip-shaped frames into the feeding mechanism, so that the workload of operators is increased, and the design of the feeding mechanism in the photovoltaic frame automatic production line is necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a feeding mechanism in a photovoltaic frame automatic production line.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a feed mechanism in photovoltaic frame automated production line, photovoltaic frame automated production line includes the frame, its characterized in that, feed mechanism includes support, installing frame, stock guide, lifting plate and mounting bracket, the support mounting is in the frame, the installing frame is installed on the support, the stock guide slope sets up in the installing frame, the vertical sliding connection of lifting plate is on the support, and the lifting plate is close to the stock guide lower extreme, the lifting plate links to each other with a cylinder that can drive it and reciprocate, the lifting plate upper end still has a plurality of limiting pieces that are used for photovoltaic frame spacing, the mounting bracket is fixed on the support, and the mounting bracket is located directly over the lifting plate, install a plurality of cameras on the crossbeam of mounting bracket, still install cylinder two on the crossbeam of mounting bracket, and cylinder two's piston rod tip installs the pneumatic claw that is used for photovoltaic frame material loading, cylinder three is still installed to mounting bracket one end, and cylinder three's level setting, three motor rotation end is connected with a plurality of limiting pieces, the motor rotation end is connected with a power take off shaft, install power take off shaft, power take off shaft is fixed to be connected with the power take off.

The side part of the mounting frame is also horizontally and movably connected with a plurality of adjusting screws, the end parts of the adjusting screws are provided with limiting guide bars matched with the guide plates, and locking nuts are further connected onto the adjusting screws in a threaded mode.

The first clamping disc and the second clamping disc are made of rubber.

The support is also provided with a guide sleeve, a guide rod is vertically arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the guide rod is connected with the lower end of the lifting plate.

The limiting piece is also provided with a bevel part.

Compared with the prior art, the feeding mechanism in the photovoltaic frame automatic production line has the advantages that:

according to the utility model, the strip-shaped frame is placed on the material guide plate, the material guide plate can slide downwards, the lifting plate can lift the lowest end upwards, the clamping disc I is driven by the air cylinder III to be close to the end part of the frame, the frame is clamped under the cooperation of the clamping disc I and the clamping disc II, the frame is driven by the power motor to rotate, the camera can shoot the frame, whether the surface of the frame is defective is detected, the right side of the frame is upwards under the cooperation of the camera and the power motor, and the adjusted frame is outwards outputted under the cooperation of the air cylinder II and the pneumatic claw, so that the right side and the reverse side are not needed to be distinguished manually, and meanwhile, the defect of the frame can be conveniently detected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the present utility model;

in the figure, 1, a bracket; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a material guide plate; 4. adjusting a screw; 5. a lock nut; 6. clamping a second disc; 7. a power motor; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a camera; 10. a pneumatic claw; 11. a second cylinder; 12. a restriction member; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a third cylinder; 15. clamping a first disc; 16. guide sleeve; 17. a guide rod; 18. limiting guide bars; 19. and a first cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the feeding mechanism in the photovoltaic frame automation production line comprises a frame, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a bracket 1, a mounting frame 2, a material guiding plate 3, a lifting plate 13 and a mounting frame 8, the bracket 1 is mounted on the frame, the mounting frame 2 is mounted on the bracket 1, the material guiding plate 3 is obliquely arranged in the mounting frame 2, in practice, the frames are placed on the material guiding plate 3 one by one, and the frames are not stacked up and down; the lifting plate 13 is vertically and slidably connected to the bracket 1, and the lifting plate 13 is close to the lower end of the material guiding plate 3, so that a frame sliding downwards from the material guiding plate 3 can slide onto the lifting plate 13, the lifting plate 13 can lift the frame upwards, and after the lifting plate 13 is reset downwards, a new frame can slide onto the lifting plate 13, which is the prior art; the lifting plate 13 is connected with a first cylinder 19 capable of driving the lifting plate to move up and down, and a plurality of limiting pieces 12 for limiting the photovoltaic frame are arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate 13, and in the embodiment, the number of the limiting pieces 12 is three; the mounting frame 8 is fixed on the bracket 1, the mounting frame 8 is positioned right above the lifting plate 13, a plurality of cameras 9 are arranged on the cross beam of the mounting frame 8, in the embodiment, the number of the cameras 9 is five, and the photovoltaic frame can be shot, so that the prior art is adopted; the beam of the mounting frame 8 is also provided with a second air cylinder 11, a piston rod of the second air cylinder 11 is horizontally arranged, the end part of the piston rod of the second air cylinder 11 is provided with a pneumatic claw 10 for feeding the photovoltaic frame, one end of the mounting frame 8 is also provided with a third air cylinder 14, the piston rod of the third air cylinder 14 is horizontally arranged, the end part of the piston rod of the third air cylinder 14 is rotationally connected with a first clamping disk 15, the other end of the mounting frame 8 is provided with a power motor 7, the output shaft of the power motor 7 is horizontally arranged, and the end part of the output shaft of the power motor 7 is fixedly connected with a second clamping disk 6; specific: the material of the first clamping disk 15 and the second clamping disk 6 is rubber.

The side part of the mounting frame 2 is also horizontally and movably connected with a plurality of adjusting screw rods 4, the end part of each adjusting screw rod 4 is provided with a limiting guide bar 18 matched with the guide plate 3, the adjusting screw rods 4 are also connected with locking nuts 5 in a threaded manner, and the distance between the two limiting guide bars 18 is changed, so that the adjusting screw rod can be better suitable for products without lengths.

The support 1 is also provided with a guide sleeve 16, a guide rod 17 is vertically arranged in the guide sleeve 16 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the guide rod 17 is connected with the lower end of the lifting plate 13, and by adopting the structure, a good guiding effect can be achieved when the lifting plate 13 moves up and down, so that the movement of the lifting plate is stable.

The limiter 12 also has a beveled portion thereon.

The photovoltaic frame automation line also comprises a control module, the electric cabinet is arranged on the frame, and the first cylinder 19, the second cylinder 11, the third cylinder 14, the pneumatic claw 10, the camera 9 and the power motor 7 are electrically connected with the control module through circuits, so that the circuit and the like of the photovoltaic frame automation line adopt the prior art and do not need to be redesigned.

According to the utility model, the strip-shaped frame is placed on the material guide plate 3, the strip-shaped frame can slide downwards along the material guide plate 3, the lifting plate 13 can lift the lowest end upwards, the first clamping disk 15 is driven by the third cylinder 14 to be close to the end of the frame, the frame is clamped under the cooperation of the first clamping disk 15 and the second clamping disk 6, the frame is driven to rotate by the power motor 7, the frame can be shot by the camera 9, whether the surface of the frame is defective or not is detected, the right side of the frame faces upwards under the cooperation of the camera 9 and the power motor 7, the adjusted frame is output outwards through the cooperation of the second cylinder 11 and the pneumatic claw 10, so that manual distinction of the right side and the reverse side is not needed, and meanwhile, the defect of the frame can be conveniently detected.

All the components are general standard components or components known to the person skilled in the art, and the structures and principles of the components are known to the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a feed mechanism in photovoltaic frame automation line, photovoltaic frame automation line includes the frame, its characterized in that, feed mechanism includes support (1), mounting frame (2), stock guide (3), lifting plate (13) and mounting bracket (8), support (1) are installed in the frame, mounting frame (2) are installed on support (1), stock guide (3) slope sets up in mounting frame (2), vertical sliding connection of lifting plate (13) is on support (1), and lifting plate (13) are close to stock guide (3) lower extreme, lifting plate (13) links to each other with one cylinder (19) that can drive its reciprocates, lifting plate (13) upper end still has a plurality of limiters (12) that are used for photovoltaic frame spacing, mounting bracket (8) are fixed on support (1), and mounting bracket (8) are located directly over lifting plate (13), install on the crossbeam of mounting bracket (8) quick-witted (9), install on the crossbeam of mounting bracket (8) two cylinder (11) and a plurality of cylinder rod (11) are installed, two cylinder rod (11) are used for installing on the cylinder rod (11), and the piston rod level of cylinder III (14) sets up, the piston rod tip rotation of cylinder III (14) is connected with clamping disk one (15), power motor (7) are installed to the mounting bracket (8) other end, and the output shaft level of power motor (7) sets up, the output shaft tip fixedly connected with clamping disk two (6) of power motor (7).

2. The feeding mechanism in the photovoltaic frame automation production line according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of adjusting screws (4) are movably connected to the side portions of the mounting frame (2), limiting guide bars (18) matched with the guide plates (3) are mounted at the end portions of the adjusting screws (4), and locking nuts (5) are further connected to the adjusting screws (4) in a threaded mode.

3. The feeding mechanism in a photovoltaic frame automation line according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping plate (15) and the second clamping plate (6) are made of rubber.

4. The feeding mechanism in the photovoltaic frame automation production line according to claim 1, wherein a guide sleeve (16) is further installed on the support (1), a guide rod (17) is vertically and slidably arranged in the guide sleeve (16), and the upper end of the guide rod (17) is connected with the lower end of the lifting plate (13).

5. The feeding mechanism in a photovoltaic frame automation line according to claim 1, wherein the limiting member (12) further comprises a bevel portion.