CN220343567U - Fruit peeler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit peeling machine, which relates to the technical field of fruit peeling, and comprises a machine tool, wherein an operation chamber is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool, a leakage groove is formed in the top surface of the machine tool, a feeding device is arranged in the leakage groove, a groove body is formed in one side of the operation chamber, a discharging device is arranged in the groove body, the feeding device comprises a motor, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a threaded piece is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, a pushing table is fixedly arranged at one side of the threaded piece, uniformly distributed placing grooves are formed in the top surface of the pushing table, fruits placed in the placing grooves of the pushing table are conveyed to the bottom of a peeling device through the feeding device to perform peeling work, when peel is removed, the feeding device returns to an initial state to continue feeding, and the placing grooves of the pushing table are provided with four fruit placing grooves, and the four fruits are conveyed and peeled through the four groups of peeling devices, so that the fruit peeling efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Fruit peeler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit peeling, in particular to a fruit peeling machine.

Background

With the rapid development of the planting industry, the yield and variety of fruits are greatly increased, various products produced by fruit processing are endlessly layered, and particularly, fruit cans which are popular with people, such as yellow peaches, apples, pears and the like, are produced, however, the fruits are required to be peeled by peeling equipment no matter what variety of fruit cans are produced.

Although the peeling of the prior fruit is performed by the peeling device, there is a problem that the structure of the prior fruit peeling device is too complex, and only one to two fruits can be peeled at a time, so that the peeling efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that the existing fruit peeling equipment is too complex in structure, and peeling work can be carried out on only one to two fruits at a time, so that the peeling efficiency is low; the utility model aims to provide a fruit peeling machine.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the fruit peeling machine comprises a machine tool, wherein an operation chamber is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool, a leakage groove is formed in the top surface of the machine tool, a feeding device is arranged in the leakage groove, a groove body is formed in one side of the operation chamber, a discharging device is arranged in the groove body, peeling devices which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the top surface of the operation chamber, the feeding device comprises a motor, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a threaded piece is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, a pushing table is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded piece, uniformly distributed placing grooves are formed in the top surface of the pushing table, and the placing grooves are mutually matched with the peeling devices;

fruit that will peel is carried in proper order to peeling means bottom through this loading attachment and is peeled work, opens motor switch, drives the threaded rod through the positive and negative rotation of motor and carries out positive and negative rotation, and when the threaded rod rotated, the propelling movement platform of driving screw spare one side installation carried out reciprocating motion in leaking the inslot, carries the fruit of placing in the standing groove of seting up with the propelling movement platform top surface in proper order to peeling means's bottom and peels work, and the quantity of standing groove is four, mutually supports with four sets of peeling means, carries peeling through this device four fruits at every turn, improves work efficiency.

Preferably, the blanking device comprises a fixed seat, wherein the fixed seat is fixedly arranged in a groove body, a sliding rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the fixed seat, an electric cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the fixed seat, the output end of the electric cylinder is connected with a fixing piece, the top surface of the fixing piece is fixedly provided with a blanking table, the blanking table is slidably arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat through the electric cylinder and the sliding rod, the blanking device is arranged in the groove body to be fixed through the fixed seat, after peeling of fruits inserted on the surface of a inserting rod of the peeling device is completed, a switch of the electric cylinder is turned on, the fixing piece and the blanking table are pushed to move through the output end of the electric cylinder, when the blanking table moves to the bottom of peeled fruits, the operation is stopped, the peeled fruits on the surface of the inserting rod are separated from the inserting rod through a first electric push rod control pressing plate, and the separated fruits fall onto the surface of the blanking table to be conveyed.

Preferably, the peeling device comprises a motor, a fixed disk is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the fixed disk, a plug rod is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod, a peeling component which is uniformly distributed is arranged at one side of the tank body in the operation chamber, the peeling component is matched with the plug rod, the peeling device is in four groups, the top surfaces of the operation chamber are sequentially arranged, peeling work can be carried out for four fruits at the same time, when the fruit placed in the placing groove of the pushing table is conveyed to the bottom of the peeling device by the feeding device, a switch of the second electric push rod is opened, the plug rod is pushed by the second electric push rod to insert and take the fruit in the placing groove, the second electric push rod drives the plug rod to insert and take the fruit to an initial state after the plug rod is inserted, the switch of the motor is opened, the fixed disk and the second electric push rod are driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, the fruit inserted and the plug rod are driven to rotate, when the fruit peel on the surface of the fruit is removed by the peeling component, the fruit peel is continuously fed to the initial state, the fruit peel is continuously, a first electric push rod is arranged in the middle of the operation chamber, the fruit is arranged at the top surface of the fruit peeling device, the fruit is separated from the bottom surface of the fruit inserting plate through the first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is arranged at the bottom surface of the fruit receiving plate, the fruit inserting plate is matched with the bottom surface of the fruit inserting plate, the fruit is separated from the fruit bottom surface of the fruit, the fruit is fixed by the fruit inserting plate, and the fruit is fixed by the fruit bottom plate, and the fruit is separated through the fruit through the plug rod, and the fruit through the plug rod and the plug rod, the peel removed by the peeling device falls into the collecting box through the leakage groove for centralized collection.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of pushing bench has the direction knot, the direction knot endotheca is equipped with the guide bar, direction knot slidable mounting is on the surface of guide bar, guide bar fixed mounting is in the reservation inslot of hourglass groove one side, when moving through screw control pushing bench, the direction knot slides on the surface of guide bar, through the cooperation of direction knot and guide bar, stability when increasing pushing bench reciprocating motion, the surface both ends cover of threaded rod is equipped with the rotating member, two rotating member fixed mounting are in the lathe, rotating member and threaded rod mutually support, when need motor control threaded rod carry out positive and negative rotation, rotate through two rotating member auxiliary threaded rods, control screw is reciprocating motion at threaded rod surface.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the fruit peeling machine, fruits to be peeled are sequentially placed in the placing grooves of the pushing table, the fruits placed in the placing grooves of the pushing table are conveyed to the bottom of the peeling device through the feeding device to be peeled, when peel is removed, the feeding device returns to an initial state to continue feeding, the placing grooves of the pushing table are provided with four fruit placing grooves, and the four fruits are conveyed and peeled through the four groups of peeling devices, so that the peeling efficiency of the fruits is greatly improved;

2. according to the fruit peeling device, peel of fruits removed by the peeling device falls into the collecting box through the leaking groove to be collected intensively, after peeling of the fruits inserted on the surface of the inserting rod of the peeling device is completed, the switch of the electric cylinder is turned on, the fixing piece and the blanking table are pushed to move through the output end of the electric cylinder, when the blanking table moves to the bottom of the peeled fruits, the work is stopped, the fruits peeled on the surface of the inserting rod are separated from the inserting rod through the first electric push rod control pressing plate, the separated fruits fall onto the surface of the blanking table to be conveyed, pulp and peel are stored separately through the operation, and the fruit peeling is not required to be separated later, so that time and labor are saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model,

figure 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model,

figure 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the operation room of the present utility model,

figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding device of the present utility model,

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the operation room fit blanking device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a drain groove; 2. an operation chamber; 21. a tank body; 3. a feeding device; 31. a motor; 32. a threaded rod; 321. a rotating member; 33. a screw; 34. a pushing table; 341. a placement groove; 35. a guide buckle; 36. a guide rod; 4. a blanking device; 41. a fixing seat; 411. a slide bar; 42. an electric cylinder; 43. a blanking table; 431. a fixing member; 5. a first electric push rod; 51. a pressing plate; 6. peeling means; 61. a motor; 62. a fixed plate; 63. a second electric push rod; 64. a rod; 65. a peeling assembly; 7. and (5) collecting a box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a fruit peeling machine, which comprises a machine tool 1, wherein an operation room 2 is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool 1, a drain groove 12 is formed in the top surface of the machine tool 1, a feeding device 3 is arranged in the drain groove 12, a groove body 21 is formed in one side of the operation room 2, a discharging device 4 is arranged in the groove body 21, peeling devices 6 which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the top surface in the operation room 2, the feeding device 3 comprises a motor 31, a threaded rod 32 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 31, a threaded piece 33 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 32, a pushing table 34 is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded piece 33, uniformly distributed placing grooves 341 are formed in the top surface of the pushing table 34, and the placing grooves 341 are matched with the peeling devices 6;

fruit to be peeled is sequentially conveyed to the bottom of the peeling device 6 through the feeding device 3 to be peeled, the motor 31 is turned on and turned off, the threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate positively and negatively through positive and negative rotation of the motor 31, when the threaded rod 32 rotates, the pushing table 34 arranged on one side of the threaded piece 33 is driven to reciprocate in the leakage groove 12, fruits placed in the placing grooves 341 formed in the top surface of the pushing table 34 are sequentially conveyed to the bottom of the peeling device 6 to be peeled, the number of the placing grooves 341 is four, the four placing grooves are matched with four groups of peeling devices 6, and the four fruits are conveyed and peeled through the device every time, so that the working efficiency is improved.

The blanking device 4 comprises a fixed seat 41, the fixed seat 41 is fixedly arranged in the groove body 21, sliding rods 411 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the fixed seat 41, an electric cylinder 42 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the fixed seat 41, which is positioned on the sliding rods 411, the output end of the electric cylinder 42 is connected with a fixing piece 431, the top surface of the fixing piece 431 is fixedly provided with a blanking table 43, and the blanking table 43 is slidably arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat 41 through the electric cylinder 42 and the sliding rods 411;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install this unloader 4 through fixing base 41 and fix in cell body 21, after peeling device 6 inserted fruit that the inserted on the inserted bar 64 surface is accomplished, open the switch of electric jar 42, promote mounting 431 and unloading platform 43 through the output of electric jar 42 and remove, when unloading platform 43 removes to peeling fruit bottom, stop work, control clamp plate 51 through first electric putter 5 and separate the fruit and the inserted bar 64 that the inserted bar 64 surface peeled was accomplished, the fruit of separation falls to unloading platform 43 surface and carries.

The peeling device 6 comprises a motor 61, a fixed disc 62 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 61, a second electric push rod 63 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed disc 62, a plug rod 64 is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod 63, peeling assemblies 65 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on one side of the tank body 21 in the operation chamber 2, and the peeling assemblies 65 are matched with the plug rod 64;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this peeling means 6 is four groups, install the top surface in the control room 2 in proper order, can carry out peeling work for four fruits simultaneously, when loading attachment 3 carries the fruit of placing in the standing groove 341 of pushing bench 34 to peeling means 6's bottom, open the switch of second electric putter 63, promote the inserted bar 64 through second electric putter 63 and insert the fruit of getting in with the standing groove 341, insert the fruit of getting back to initial condition that the back second electric putter 63 drove inserted bar 64 and insert curved, open the switch of motor 61, drive fixed disk 62 and second electric putter 63 through motor 61's output and rotate, thereby drive the fruit of inserted bar 64 surface and rotate, remove the peel on fruit surface through peeling assembly 65 when rotating, loading attachment 3 gets back to initial condition and continues the material loading.

A first electric push rod 5 is arranged in the middle of the inner top surface of the operating room 2, a pressing plate 51 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod 5, and the pressing plate 51 is matched with the first electric push rod 5;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after peeling device 6 inserted fruit that the surface of inserting rod 64 was accomplished, open the switch of first electric putter 5, control clamp plate 51 through first electric putter 5 and separate with inserting rod 64 the fruit that the surface of inserting rod 64 was accomplished, the fruit of separation is received through unloader 4, is convenient for next group fruit and carries out peeling work.

A fixed plate 11 is fixedly arranged in the bottom surface of the machine tool 1, and a collecting box 7 is arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate 11;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place collection box 7 through fixed plate 11 of lathe 1 bottom surface installation, peeling device 6 get rid of the peel of fruit and fall to collection box 7 through leaking groove 12 in to collect concentratedly.

A guide buckle 35 is fixedly arranged on one side of the pushing table 34, a guide rod 36 is sleeved in the guide buckle 35, the guide buckle 35 is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide rod 36, and the guide rod 36 is fixedly arranged in a reserved groove on one side of the leakage groove 12;

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when moving through screw 33 control propelling movement platform 34, the guide buckle 35 slides on the surface of guide bar 36, through the cooperation of guide buckle 35 and guide bar 36, increases the stability when propelling movement platform 34 reciprocating motion.

Two ends of the surface of the threaded rod 32 are sleeved with rotating pieces 321, the two rotating pieces 321 are fixedly arranged in the machine tool 1, and the rotating pieces 321 are matched with the threaded rod 32;

by adopting the above technical scheme, when the motor 31 is required to control the threaded rod 32 to rotate positively and negatively, the threaded rod 32 is assisted to rotate by the two rotating parts 321, and the threaded piece 33 is controlled to reciprocate on the surface of the threaded rod 32.

Working principle: the fruit to be peeled is placed in the placing grooves 341 of the pushing table 34 in sequence, when the fruit placed in the placing grooves 341 of the pushing table 34 is conveyed to the bottom of the peeling device 6 by the feeding device 3, a switch of the second electric push rod 63 is turned on, the inserting rod 64 is pushed by the second electric push rod 63 to insert and take the fruit in the placing grooves 341, after the inserting and taking, the inserting rod 64 is driven by the second electric push rod 63 to return to an initial state, the motor 61 is turned on, the fixed disc 62 and the second electric push rod 63 are driven by the output end of the motor 61 to rotate, so that the fruit inserted and taken on the surface of the inserting rod 64 is driven to rotate, peel on the surface of the fruit is removed by the peeling assembly 65 when the peel is removed, the feeding device 3 returns to the initial state to continue feeding, the four fruit placing grooves 341 are arranged in the placing grooves 341 of the pushing table 34, the fruit is peeled by the four groups of peeling devices 6, and the fruit in the four placing grooves 341 is peeled at the same time, and the fruit peeling efficiency is greatly improved;

the collecting box 7 is placed through the fixed plate 11 installed on the bottom surface of the machine tool 1, the peel removed by the peeling device 6 falls into the collecting box 7 through the leakage groove 12 to be collected in a concentrated mode, after peeling of the fruit inserted on the surface of the inserting rod 64 of the peeling device 6 is completed, the switch of the electric cylinder 42 is turned on, the fixing piece 431 and the blanking table 43 are pushed to move through the output end of the electric cylinder 42, when the blanking table 43 moves to the bottom of peeled fruit, the operation is stopped, the peeling completed fruit on the surface of the inserting rod 64 is separated from the inserting rod 64 through the control pressing plate 51 of the first electric push rod 5, and the separated fruit falls onto the surface of the blanking table 43 to be conveyed.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. Fruit decorticator, including lathe (1), its characterized in that: the automatic peeling machine is characterized in that an operation room (2) is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool (1), a leakage groove (12) is formed in the top surface of the machine tool (1), a feeding device (3) is arranged in the leakage groove (12), a groove body (21) is formed in one side of the operation room (2), a discharging device (4) is arranged in the groove body (21), and peeling devices (6) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the inner top surface of the operation room (2);

the feeding device is characterized in that the feeding device (3) comprises a motor (31), a threaded rod (32) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (31), a threaded piece (33) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (32), a pushing table (34) is fixedly arranged on one side of the threaded piece (33), evenly-distributed placing grooves (341) are formed in the top surface of the pushing table (34), and the placing grooves (341) are matched with the peeling device (6).

2. Fruit peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the blanking device (4) comprises a fixed seat (41), the fixed seat (41) is fixedly installed in the groove body (21), a sliding rod (411) is symmetrically installed on one side of the fixed seat (41), an electric cylinder (42) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the fixed seat (41) located on the sliding rod (411), the output end of the electric cylinder (42) is connected with a fixing piece (431), a blanking table (43) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing piece (431), and the blanking table (43) is slidably installed on the top surface of the fixed seat (41) through the electric cylinder (42) and the sliding rod (411).

3. Fruit peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the peeling device (6) comprises a motor (61), a fixed disc (62) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (61), a second electric push rod (63) is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the fixed disc (62), a plug rod (64) is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod (63), peeling assemblies (65) which are uniformly distributed are arranged at one side of the groove body (21) in the operation room (2), and the peeling assemblies (65) are mutually matched with the plug rod (64).

4. Fruit peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a first electric push rod (5) is installed in the middle of the inner top surface of the operation chamber (2), a pressing plate (51) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric push rod (5), and the pressing plate (51) is matched with the first electric push rod (5).

5. Fruit peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed plate (11) is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of the machine tool (1), the top surface of the fixed plate (11) being provided with a collecting box (7).

6. Fruit peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a guiding buckle (35) is fixedly arranged on one side of the pushing table (34), a guiding rod (36) is sleeved in the guiding buckle (35), the guiding buckle (35) is slidably arranged on the surface of the guiding rod (36), and the guiding rod (36) is fixedly arranged in a reserved groove on one side of the leaking groove (12).

7. Fruit peeler according to claim 1, characterized in that the threaded rod (32) is provided with rotating members (321) at both ends of its surface, two of said rotating members (321) being fixedly mounted in the machine tool (1), said rotating members (321) being mutually engaged with the threaded rod (32).