Self-cleaning aluminum veneer curtain wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a self-cleaning aluminum veneer curtain wall.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, is not bearing, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall, is a light wall body with a decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings, and generally comprises a panel and a framework, wherein the framework of the curtain wall is generally made of aluminum materials, and is light and handy.
In the using process of the curtain wall, dust in the air, dust entrained in rainwater and the like can adhere and deposit on the surface of the curtain wall, and the curtain wall needs to be cleaned regularly for the integral aesthetic property of the outer facade of a building; the curtain wall is generally cleaned by fixing the operation equipment on the roof of a building, an operator wears the installation belt fixed with the operation equipment, and then the curtain wall is cleaned and maintained by the operation equipment, but the cleaning mode has lower safety in the actual operation process and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to promote the clear security of curtain, this application provides a self-cleaning formula aluminium veneer curtain.
The application provides a self-cleaning formula aluminium veneer curtain adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a self-cleaning formula aluminium veneer curtain, includes outer frame, panel and backplate all are connected with outer frame, the backplate deviates from the one end of panel and is connected with the outer facade of building, slide on the outer frame and be connected with the clearance piece with the panel laminating, the clearance piece is used for cleaning the one end that the panel deviates from the backplate, be equipped with the subassembly that slides that is used for driving the clearance piece to slide on the outer frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a clearance piece that is used for clearing up the panel on the curtain to drive the clearance piece through the subassembly that slides and slide on the panel, thereby clean the panel, operating personnel only need spray cleaning water towards the curtain before wasing, and to the subassembly that slides that damages overhaul maintenance can, promoted the security of clean curtain to a certain extent.
Preferably, the slip subassembly is including being located action wheel, follow driving wheel and the transmission band between backplate and the panel, action wheel and follow driving wheel all rotate with outer frame and be connected, the transmission band slides with outer frame and is connected, action wheel and follow driving wheel pass through the transmission band and be connected, the both ends of cleaning member all are equipped with the connecting rod, the one end that the cleaning member was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the transmission band, be equipped with on the outer frame and be used for driving action wheel pivoted driving piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the action wheel through the driving piece and rotate, then make the transmission have for the slip of outer frame, can rotate under the effect of belt transmission from the driving wheel, the clearance piece passes through the connecting rod to be connected with the transmission band, can drive the clearance piece and slide when the transmission band slides, is convenient for clean the panel.
Preferably, the one end that clearance piece was kept away from to the connecting rod slides and is connected with the control block, the one end that clearance piece was kept away from to the control block is connected with the transmission band, be equipped with the guide block on the outer wall of connecting rod, set up the guide way that is used for supplying the guide block to slide on the outer frame, the guide way includes first spout, second spout and two sections spread grooves, two sections the spread groove is located the both ends of first spout respectively, the both ends of spread groove are connected and communicate with first spout and second spout respectively, clearance piece and panel laminating when the guide block is located first spout, clearance piece and panel between when the guide block is located the second spout.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the control block is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding way, when the connecting rod slides relative to the cleaning component under the action of the guide block, the connecting rod can still slide along with the transmission belt under the action of the control block, so that the reliability of driving the cleaning component to slide through the sliding of the transmission belt is improved; under the cooperation of guide way and guide block for the difficult condition that appears clearance piece and panel laminating and reciprocal sliding has promoted the efficiency of clean curtain to a certain extent.
Preferably, the outer frame is connected with the stopper that slides, set up the spacing groove that is used for supplying the stopper to slide on the outer frame, spacing groove and first spout or second spout intercommunication, the stopper is used for controlling opening and closing between first spout or second spout and the spread groove, the one end that the stopper deviates from the spread groove is equipped with the inclined plane, the inclined plane is used for providing the direction for the sliding of guide block towards the spread groove, be equipped with on the outer frame and be used for promoting the stopper towards the spacing elastic component that the outside of spacing groove slided.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of stopper, the difficult guide block that slides into the spread groove from first spout slides into first spout again, the guide block that slides into the spread groove from the second spout slides into the second and slides the groove again, further makes difficult the condition that appears cleaning member and panel laminating and reciprocal sliding, has promoted the efficiency of clean curtain; the inclined plane is used for providing guidance for the sliding of the guide block in the connecting groove, so that the guide block can slide in the connecting groove conveniently.
Preferably, the cleaning piece comprises a connecting plate, a scraping plate and bristles, wherein two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected with two connecting rods, the scraping plate and the bristles are connected with the end face of the connecting plate, which faces the panel, and the scraping plate and the bristles are arranged along the sliding direction of the cleaning piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush hair is used for wasing the panel, and the scraper blade is used for striking off impurity and the water stain after the brush hair washs, has promoted the cleanliness of the panel after the cleanness effectively, and then has promoted the quality of carrying out the cleanness to the panel through the clearance piece.
Preferably, the control block is provided with a control elastic piece, and the control elastic piece is used for driving the connecting rod to slide towards the conveying belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of control elastic component, when clearance piece and panel laminating, promoted the compactness of laminating between panel and the clearance piece to promoted the clearance piece and carried out clear quality to the panel.
Preferably, the outer frame is provided with a control groove for the control block to slide, and the control groove provides guidance for the control block to slide on the outer frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of control groove, promoted the stability that the control block slided on outer frame, and then promoted the stability that the clearance piece slided on outer frame, promoted and carried out clear reliability through the clearance piece to the panel.
Preferably, the bottom end of the outer frame is provided with a water drain groove in a penetrating mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of hydrophobic groove, outside ponding between carelessly inflow panel and the backplate can follow hydrophobic groove discharge curtain, ponding is difficult for causing the damage to the part in the frame, has effectively prolonged the life of part in the curtain, has reduced the cost of maintaining the curtain.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the cleaning piece for cleaning the panel is arranged on the curtain wall, and is driven to slide on the panel through the sliding component, so that the panel is cleaned, an operator only needs to spray cleaning water towards the curtain wall before cleaning, and the damaged sliding component is overhauled and maintained, so that the safety of cleaning the curtain wall is improved to a certain extent;
2. the brush hair is used for cleaning the panel, and the scraper blade is used for scraping impurity and water stain after the brush hair washs, has promoted the cleanliness of the panel after the cleanness effectively, and then has promoted and has carried out abluent quality to the panel through the clearance piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a panel removing structure in an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a back-plate removing structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving motor structure in an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of cleaning member slippage in an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a cleaning member and a control block according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. an outer frame; 11. a panel; 12. a back plate; 13. a water drain tank; 2. cleaning the piece; 21. a connecting plate; 211. a connecting rod; 212. a guide block; 22. a scraper; 23. brushing; 3. a slip assembly; 31. a driving wheel; 311. a driving motor; 32. driven wheel; 321. a linkage rod; 33. a transmission belt; 4. a control block; 41. a slip groove; 42. a control spring; 43. a control groove; 5. a guide groove; 51. a first chute; 52. a second chute; 53. a connecting groove; 6. a limiting block; 61. a limit groove; 62. a limit spring; 63. and (5) an inclined plane.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a self-cleaning aluminum veneer curtain wall, referring to fig. 1 and 2, comprising an outer frame 1, a panel 11 and a backboard 12, wherein the outer frame 1 is in a hollow cuboid arrangement, the panel 11 and the backboard 12 are used for sealing an opening of the outer frame 1, and the panel 11 and the backboard 12 are both fixed with the outer frame 1; the end of the backboard 12, which is far away from the face plate 11, is fixed with the outer vertical surface of the building, and the end surface of the backboard 12, which is far away from the outer frame 1, can be adaptively changed according to the shape of the outer vertical surface of the building, so that the connection strength between the curtain wall and the building is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning member 2 attached to the faceplate 11 is slidably connected to the outer frame 1, and the cleaning member 2 is used for cleaning one end of the faceplate 11 away from the back plate 12; the cleaning member 2 comprises a connecting plate 21, a scraping plate 22 and bristles 23, wherein the scraping plate 22 and the bristles 23 are fixed with the end face of the connecting plate 21 facing the panel 11, the scraping plate 22 and the bristles 23 are sequentially arranged along the sliding direction of the cleaning member 2, the bristles 23 are used for cleaning the panel 11, and the scraping plate 22 is used for scraping impurities and water stains remained on the surface of the panel 11, so that the reliability of cleaning the panel 11 through sliding of the cleaning member 2 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the outer frame 1 is provided with a sliding component 3 for driving the cleaning member 2 to slide, the sliding component 3 comprises a driving wheel 31, a driven wheel 32 and a transmission belt 33, the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32 are positioned between the back plate 12 and the face plate 11, the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32 are both rotationally connected with the outer frame 1, the transmission belt 33 is slidingly connected with the outer frame 1, the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32 are arranged along the sliding direction of the cleaning member 2, the rotation axes of the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32 are perpendicular to the sliding direction of the cleaning member 2, the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32 are connected through the transmission belt 33, and the driven wheel 32 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving wheel 31, so that the transmission belt 33 can slide relative to the outer frame 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, connecting rods 211 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 21, the connecting rods 211 are perpendicular to the end surfaces of the connecting plate 21, one end of each connecting rod 211 far away from the connecting plate 21 is fixed with the corresponding conveying belt 33, and the connecting rods 211 slide along with the sliding of the conveying belt 33; in order to save the manufacturing cost of the curtain wall and reduce the overall quality of the curtain wall, two groups of sliding assemblies 3 are arranged, the two groups of sliding assemblies 3 are respectively positioned at two sides of the cleaning piece 2 in the sliding direction, connecting rods 211 at two ends of a connecting plate 21 are respectively fixed with two sections of transmission belts 33, two driven wheels 32 are fixed through a linkage rod 321, and the linkage rod 321 is coaxially fixed with the driven gears; be equipped with the driving piece that is used for driving action wheel 31 pivoted on outer frame 1, in this application embodiment, driving piece selects driving motor 311, driving motor 311 is located between backplate 12 and the panel 11 and is fixed with outer frame 1, and driving motor 311's output shaft and one of them action wheel 31 are coaxial fixed, drive action wheel 31 through driving motor 311 and rotate, need not manual operation, has promoted the security of clean curtain to the labour cost of clearance curtain has been reduced.
The driving motor 311 is started to drive the driving wheel 31 fixed with the driving motor 311 to rotate, the driven wheels 32 of the same group of sliding assemblies 3 rotate under the action of belt transmission, and meanwhile, the driven wheels 32 of the other group of sliding assemblies 3 rotate under the drive of the linkage rod 321, so that the connecting plate 21 is driven to stably slide on the outer frame 1; the rotation speed and the rotation angle of the driving motor 311 are limited, when the driving motor 311 rotates forward, the cleaning member 2 slides towards the driven wheel 32, and when the driving motor 311 rotates backward, the cleaning member 2 slides towards the driving wheel 31, so that the panel 11 can be cleaned for a plurality of times.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a control block 4 is slidingly connected to one end of the connecting rod 211 far away from the cleaning member 2, the control block 4 slides along the length direction of the connecting rod 211, a sliding groove 41 for sliding the connecting rod 211 is formed in the control block 4, one end of the control block 4 far away from the cleaning member 2 is fixed with the conveying belt 33, and the control block 4 can slide along with the sliding of the conveying belt 33; the outer wall of the connecting rod 211 is fixedly connected with a guide block 212, the outer frame 1 is provided with two groups of guide grooves 5 for sliding of the guide block 212, and the two groups of guide grooves 5 are respectively positioned at two sides of the connecting plate 21; the guide slot 5 comprises a first chute 51, a second chute 52 and two sections of connecting slots 53, wherein the first chute 51 and the second chute 52 are arranged along the sliding direction of the cleaning piece 2, the two sections of connecting slots 53 are respectively positioned at two ends of the first chute 51, two ends of the connecting slots 53 are respectively connected and communicated with the first chute 51 and the second chute 52, when the guide block 212 slides to be positioned in the first chute 51, the cleaning piece 2 is attached to the panel 11, and when the guide block 212 is positioned in the second chute 52, a gap exists between the cleaning piece 2 and the panel 11.
When the connecting rod 211 slides relative to the sliding component 3 under the action of the guide block 212, the connecting rod 211 can still slide along the conveying belt 33 under the action of the control block 4; the position relationship between the cleaning piece 2 and the panel 11 is controlled by the sliding of the connecting rod 211, so that the brush hair 23 is positioned at one end of the scraping plate 22 close to the driven wheel 32, when the cleaning piece 2 slides towards the direction of the driven wheel 32, the guide block 212 slides into the first sliding groove 51, the brush hair 23 firstly cleans the panel 11, and then the scraping plate 22 scrapes stains on the panel 11; when the cleaning member 2 slides towards the direction of the driving wheel 31, the guide block 212 slides to be positioned in the second sliding groove 52, the cleaning member 2 is not contacted with the surface of the panel 11, the condition that the cleaning member 2 only cleans the panel 11 repeatedly is difficult to occur, and the efficiency of cleaning the panel 11 is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a control elastic member is arranged on the control block 4, and the control elastic member is used for driving the connecting rod 211 to slide towards the control block 4, in this embodiment, the control elastic member is a control spring 42, one end of the control spring 42 is fixed with the inner wall of the sliding groove 41, the other end of the control spring 42 is fixed with the end surface of the connecting rod 211 far away from the connecting plate 21, and the tightness of the joint between the cleaning member 2 and the panel 11 is improved by the arrangement of the control spring 42, so that the cleaning quality of the cleaning member 2 to the panel 11 is improved; the control groove 43 for the control block 4 to slide is formed in the outer frame 1, the control groove 43 provides guidance for the control block 4 to slide on the outer frame 1, and the stability of the control block 4 to slide on the outer frame 1 is improved through the arrangement of the control groove 43, so that the stability of the cleaning piece 2 to slide on the outer frame 1 is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the outer frame 1 is slidably connected with four limiting blocks 6, in this application, four limiting blocks 6 are divided into two groups, and two groups of limiting blocks 6 are respectively located at two sides of the connecting plate 21; the limiting block 6 slides perpendicular to the sliding direction of the cleaning piece 2, the outer frame 1 is provided with limiting grooves 61 for sliding the limiting block 6, one limiting groove 61 in one group is communicated with one end of the first sliding groove 51, which is close to the driving wheel 31, and the other limiting groove 61 is communicated with one end of the second sliding groove 52, which is close to the driven wheel 32; the sliding of the limiting block 6 is used for controlling the opening and closing between the first sliding groove 51 or the second sliding groove 52 and the connecting groove 53, so that the situation that the guide block 212 is positioned in the first sliding groove 51 when the cleaning piece 2 slides towards the driving wheel 31 and the guide block 212 is positioned in the second sliding groove 52 when the cleaning piece 2 slides towards the driven wheel 32 is not easy to occur, and the efficiency of cleaning the curtain wall is improved to a certain extent.
Referring to fig. 5, a limiting elastic member for pushing the limiting block 6 to slide outwards of the limiting groove 61 is arranged on the outer frame 1, in this embodiment, a limiting spring 62 is selected as the limiting elastic member, one end of the limiting spring 62 is fixed with the inner wall of the limiting groove 61, and the other end of the limiting spring 62 is fixed with the limiting block 6; one end of the limiting block 6, which is away from the connecting groove 53, is provided with an inclined surface 63, and the inclined surface 63 is used for providing guidance for sliding of the guide block 212 into the connecting groove 53; under the cooperation of the inclined plane 63 on the limiting block 6 and the limiting spring 62, when the guide block 212 slides towards the connecting groove 53, the limiting block 6 slides towards the limiting groove 61 along with the sliding of the guide block 212, and when the guide block 212 slides into the connecting groove 53, the limiting block 6 can seal the communication between the connecting groove 53 and the first sliding groove 51 or the second sliding groove 52 under the action of the limiting spring 62, so that the guide block 212 can move along a correct sliding track.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom end of the outer frame 1 is provided with a drain groove 13, and by setting the drain groove 13, water which inadvertently flows into between the face plate 11 and the back plate 12 can drain out of the curtain wall from the drain groove 13, and the water is not easy to damage components in the frame.
The implementation principle of the self-cleaning aluminum veneer curtain wall provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly spraying cleaning water on the curtain wall, and then starting a driving motor 311 to enable the conveying belts 33 at the two ends of the outer frame 1 to slide under the action of belt conveying, and driving the cleaning piece 2 to slide on the outer frame 1 through a control block 4 and a connecting rod 211; when the driving motor 311 rotates forward, the cleaning member 2 slides towards the direction of the driven wheel 32, the guide block 212 slides to be positioned in the first chute 51, the brush hair 23 cleans the panel 11 firstly, then the scraping plate 22 scrapes off dirt on the panel 11, when the driving motor 311 rotates reversely, the cleaning member 2 slides towards the direction of the driving wheel 31, and when the cleaning member 2 slides towards the direction of the driving wheel 31, the guide block 212 slides to be positioned in the second chute 52, and at the moment, the cleaning member 2 is not contacted with the surface of the panel 11.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.