CN220313889U - Device for recycling and treating residual films in farmland - Google Patents

Device for recycling and treating residual films in farmland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220313889U
CN220313889U CN202321870680.3U CN202321870680U CN220313889U CN 220313889 U CN220313889 U CN 220313889U CN 202321870680 U CN202321870680 U CN 202321870680U CN 220313889 U CN220313889 U CN 220313889U
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China
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fixedly connected
treatment box
residual film
processing box
box
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CN202321870680.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李应丽
马晓燕
梁伟
王大光
欧亚
张怀军
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Jinghe County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center
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Jinghe County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland residual film recycling device, which relates to the technical field of residual film recycling devices, and comprises a main body mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the main body mechanism comprises a processing box and a driving assembly arranged in the processing box; the separating mechanism comprises a collecting groove arranged on one side surface of the treatment box, and a pushing component is arranged above the sieve plate and comprises a first electric telescopic rod and a pushing plate; the discharging mechanism comprises a groove rod arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box. According to the farmland residual film recycling device, a worker firstly puts a mixture of soil blocks and residual films into a processing box, then drives a servo motor to drive a convex rod to rotate so as to vibrate a sieve plate, so that soil blocks are conveniently dispersed into soil particles, the soil particles further fall into the lower part of the processing box, the soil particles are collected through a discharging mechanism, the residual films on the upper surface of the sieve plate are collected through a separating mechanism, and then the soil particles and the residual films are conveniently collected respectively, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Device for recycling and treating residual films in farmland
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of residual film recovery devices, in particular to a farmland residual film recovery processing device.
Background
The agricultural film is a general name of plastic films applied to agricultural production, and plays a very important role in moisture preservation and heat preservation in sowing time. Most films are difficult to degrade and they break down into soil after use by wind exposure and are also difficult to clean, along with the hazards of land health and subsequent crop growth.
Through searching, the bulletin number (CN 213972070U) is a farmland residual film recovery device, and the device is connected through transmission, so that a servo motor drives the rake teeth, the sweeping wheels and the guide rods to work at the same time, thereby being convenient for saving energy sources; the device can shake most of soil adhered to the residual film by the vibrating plate through the vibrating rod, so that the follow-up screen mesh screening and the follow-up treatment of the residual film are facilitated; the rake teeth of the device can turn out and hook the residual film from the soil, and the rotating sweeping wheel can sweep the residual film off in time when the residual film is conveyed to the upper part of the box body. The utility model provides a farmland residual film recovery device with rake teeth, a sweeping wheel and a screen, which can sweep residual films onto the screen and shake soil adhered to the residual films.
The device can only carry out preliminary screening to soil block and plastic film residue in specific use, and the device is inconvenient to store and collect the plastic film residue after the separation and the soil block and soil particles after the separation respectively in specific operation process, and has low working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a farmland residual film recycling device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a farmland residual film recycling device comprises
The main body mechanism comprises a treatment box and a driving assembly arranged in the treatment box, wherein a screen plate is connected in the treatment box in a sliding manner, the driving assembly comprises a convex rod, and the screen plate is arranged on the upper surface of the convex rod;
the separating mechanism comprises a collecting groove arranged on one side surface of the treatment box, a pushing component is arranged above the screen plate and comprises a first electric telescopic rod and a pushing plate, a first square notch is formed in one side surface of the treatment box, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side surface of the pushing plate, and the other side surface of the pushing plate penetrates through the first square notch to be in sliding fit with the first square notch;
the discharging mechanism comprises groove rods arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box, the two groove rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box, sealing plates are connected between the two groove rods in a sliding mode, and one side of the lower end of the treatment box is provided with a dust fall component.
Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a servo motor and a connecting shaft, one end of each servo motor is fixedly connected with one side surface inside the treatment box, one end of each servo motor is provided with a main shaft, one end of each main shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft, and one end of each protruding rod is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, a plurality of support rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the treatment box, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side surface of each support rod.
Preferably, the surface of one side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a hack lever, one side surface of the hack lever is fixedly connected with one end of the first electric telescopic rod, which is far away from the pushing plate, a second square notch is formed in the surface of the other side of the processing box, and one side of the second square notch is movably connected with a cover plate.
Preferably, the dust fall subassembly includes water tank, pump and control button, water tank one side surface and processing box one side surface fixed connection, the pump sets up in water tank one side, control button one side surface and water tank one side surface fixed connection.
Preferably, the dust fall subassembly still includes first drainage tube, second drainage tube, collection pipe and sprinkler head, first drainage tube both ends are connected with water tank upper surface and pump one end respectively, the second drainage tube both ends are connected with the pump other end and collection pipe surface respectively, a plurality of sprinkler head one end is all installed in collection pipe surface.
Preferably, the processing box side surface fixedly connected with L type pole, L type pole side surface fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle one end and closing plate side surface fixedly connected with.
Preferably, a track plate is arranged below the treatment box, and the upper surface of the track plate is movably connected with a material collecting trolley.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, a worker firstly puts the mixture of the soil blocks and the residual films into the treatment box, then drives the servo motor to drive the convex rod to rotate so as to vibrate the sieve plate, so that the soil blocks are conveniently dispersed into soil particles, the soil particles further fall into the lower part of the treatment box, the soil particles are collected through the discharging mechanism, the residual films on the upper surface of the sieve plate are collected through the separating mechanism, and then the soil particles and the residual films are conveniently collected respectively, so that the working efficiency is improved.
According to the utility model, when the soil blocks are crushed into soil particles and fall into the lower part of the treatment box, the pump is electrically connected with the control button through the electric wire, then a worker drives the pump by using the control button, under the action of the pump, water in the water tank is sprayed on one discharging side below the treatment box through the spraying head, and then when the worker drives the second electric telescopic rod to open the sealing plate, the soil particles in the treatment box fall into the aggregate trolley at the moment, so that the collection of the soil particles is completed, and the dust is effectively prevented from being scattered and polluted by dust due to the falling and collection of the soil particles by arranging the dust falling component.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external overall structure of a farmland residual film recovery processing apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main mechanism of a recycling apparatus for residual films in farmlands;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a recycling device for residual films in farmlands;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of a recycling device for residual films in farmlands;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging mechanism of a farmland residual film recycling device.
In the figure: 100. a main body mechanism; 101. a treatment box; 102. a sieve plate; 103. a protruding rod; 104. a servo motor; 105. a connecting shaft; 106. a support rod; 107. a controller; 200. a separation mechanism; 201. a collection tank; 202. a first electric telescopic rod; 203. a pushing plate; 204. a hack lever; 205. a cover plate; 300. a discharging mechanism; 301. a grooved bar; 302. a sealing plate; 303. a water tank; 304. a pump machine; 305. a control button; 306. a first drainage tube; 307. a second drainage tube; 308. a header; 309. a spray head; 310. an L-shaped rod; 311. a second electric telescopic rod; 312. a track plate; 313. and (5) an aggregate trolley.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to FIGS. 1-5, the present utility model is a recycling device for farmland residual film, comprising
The main body mechanism 100 comprises a treatment box 101 and a driving assembly arranged in the treatment box 101, wherein a screen plate 102 is connected in the treatment box 101 in a sliding manner, the driving assembly comprises a convex rod 103, and the screen plate 102 is arranged on the upper surface of the convex rod 103;
the separating mechanism 200 comprises a collecting tank 201 arranged on one side surface of the processing box 101, a pushing component is arranged above the screen plate 102 and comprises a first electric telescopic rod 202 and a pushing plate 203, a first square notch is formed in one side surface of the processing box 101, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the pushing plate 203, and the other side surface of the pushing plate 203 penetrates through the first square notch to be in sliding fit with the first square notch;
the discharging mechanism 300 comprises a groove rod 301 arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box 101, wherein the two groove rods 301 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box 101, a sealing plate 302 is connected between the two groove rods 301 in a sliding manner, and a dust settling component is arranged on one side of the lower end of the treatment box 101.
As can be seen from fig. 1 to fig. 3, the driving assembly further includes a servo motor 104 and a connecting shaft 105, one end of each of the plurality of servo motors 104 is fixedly connected with one side surface inside the processing box 101, one end of each of the plurality of servo motors 104 is provided with a spindle, one end of each of the spindle is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft 105, and one end of each of the protruding rods 103 is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 105.
A plurality of supporting rods 106 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the treatment box 101, and a controller 107 is fixedly connected to one side surface of each supporting rod 106.
From the above, during the use, the staff pours the soil block and the plastic film residue mixture into the processing box 101, wherein, controller 107 passes through electric wire electric connection with servo motor 104, then the staff utilizes controller 107 to drive servo motor 104, further servo motor 104 drives connecting axle 105 and protruding pole 103 rotatory, through utilizing the inside sliding connection of processing box 101 has the characteristic of sieve 102, then be convenient for drive sieve 102 and reciprocate through protruding pole 103 rotation and vibrate, then be convenient for separate soil block and plastic film residue, when the soil block is vibrate the separation and falls into the plastic film residue below the processing box 101 through sieve 102, at this moment, the plastic film residue of leaving above sieve 102 drives the pushing plate 203 through driving first electric telescopic rod 202 and removes the plastic film residue and carry out the propelling movement.
Specifically, regarding the above-mentioned separating mechanism 200, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a rack bar 204 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the processing box 101, one side surface of the rack bar 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric telescopic bar 202 away from the pushing plate 203, a second square slot is provided on the other side surface of the processing box 101, and a cover plate 205 is movably connected to one side of the second square slot.
From the above, the opposite surface of the first square notch is provided with the second square notch, and after the residual film is pushed by the pushing plate 203, the residual film is conveniently pushed into the collecting tank 201 for storage by the second square notch, so that the structural design is humanized.
Embodiment two:
as can be seen from fig. 1 and 5, the dust settling component includes a water tank 303, a pump 304 and a control button 305, wherein one side surface of the water tank 303 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the treatment tank 101, the pump 304 is disposed on one side of the water tank 303, and one side surface of the control button 305 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the water tank 303.
The dust settling assembly further comprises a first drainage tube 306, a second drainage tube 307, a collecting tube 308 and a spray head 309, wherein two ends of the first drainage tube 306 are respectively connected with the upper surface of the water tank 303 and one end of the pump 304, two ends of the second drainage tube 307 are respectively connected with the other end of the pump 304 and the outer surface of the collecting tube 308, and one ends of the spray heads 309 are respectively arranged on the outer surface of the collecting tube 308.
An L-shaped rod 310 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the treatment box 101, a second electric telescopic rod 311 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the L-shaped rod 310, and one end of the second electric telescopic rod 311 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the sealing plate 302.
A track plate 312 is arranged below the treatment box 101, and the upper surface of the track plate 312 is movably connected with a collection trolley 313.
It can be seen from the above that, when the soil block is broken into pieces and falls into the lower portion of the treatment box 101, the pump 304 is electrically connected with the control button 305 through the electric wire, then the worker drives the pump 304 by using the control button 305, the water in the water tank 303 is sprayed on one discharging side of the lower portion of the treatment box 101 through the spraying head 309 under the action of the pump 304, and then when the worker drives the second electric telescopic rod 311 to open the sealing plate 302, the soil particles in the treatment box 101 fall into the inside of the collection trolley 313 at this time, the collection of the soil particles is completed, and the dust is effectively prevented from being scattered and polluted by dust due to the falling collection of the soil particles by the dust falling component.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the staff puts into the processing case 101 inside with soil block and plastic film residue mixture at first, then drives servo motor 104 and drives protruding pole 103 rotation and shake sieve 102, then is convenient for disperse the soil block into soil grain, and further soil grain falls into processing case 101 lower part, and the plastic film residue of sieve 102 upper surface is collected it through separating mechanism 200, then, drives the dust fall subassembly, then plays the dust suppression effect in collecting the soil grain.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A farmland plastic film residue recovery processing device which is characterized in that: comprising
The main body mechanism (100) comprises a treatment box (101) and a driving assembly arranged in the treatment box (101), wherein a screen plate (102) is connected in the treatment box (101) in a sliding manner, the driving assembly comprises a convex rod (103), and the screen plate (102) is arranged on the upper surface of the convex rod (103);
the separating mechanism (200) comprises a collecting groove (201) arranged on one side surface of the processing box (101), a pushing component is arranged above the screen plate (102) and comprises a first electric telescopic rod (202) and a pushing plate (203), a first square notch is formed in one side surface of the processing box (101), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the pushing plate (203), and the other side surface of the pushing plate (203) penetrates through the first square notch to be in sliding fit with the first square notch;
the discharging mechanism (300) comprises groove rods (301) arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box (101), the two groove rods (301) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the treatment box (101), sealing plates (302) are connected between the two groove rods (301) in a sliding mode, and dust falling components are arranged on one side of the lower end of the treatment box (101).
2. The farmland residual film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly further comprises a servo motor (104) and a connecting shaft (105), one end of each servo motor (104) is fixedly connected with one side surface inside the processing box (101), a main shaft is arranged at one end of each servo motor (104), one end of each main shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft (105), and one end of each protruding rod (103) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (105).
3. The farmland residual film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting rods (106) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the treatment box (101), and a controller (107) is fixedly connected to one side surface of each supporting rod (106).
4. The farmland residual film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the processing box (101) one side surface fixedly connected with hack lever (204), hack lever (204) one side surface and first electric telescopic handle (202) keep away from the one end fixed connection of pushing away flitch (203), processing box (101) opposite side surface is equipped with the square notch of second, square notch one side swing joint of second has apron (205).
5. The farmland residual film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust settling component comprises a water tank (303), a pump (304) and a control button (305), wherein one side surface of the water tank (303) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the treatment tank (101), the pump (304) is arranged on one side of the water tank (303), and one side surface of the control button (305) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the water tank (303).
6. The farmland residual film recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: the dust settling assembly further comprises a first drainage tube (306), a second drainage tube (307), a collecting tube (308) and a spray head (309), wherein two ends of the first drainage tube (306) are respectively connected with the upper surface of the water tank (303) and one end of the pump (304), two ends of the second drainage tube (307) are respectively connected with the other end of the pump (304) and the outer surface of the collecting tube (308), and one end of each spray head (309) is arranged on the outer surface of the collecting tube (308).
7. The farmland residual film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the processing box is characterized in that an L-shaped rod (310) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the processing box (101), a second electric telescopic rod (311) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the L-shaped rod (310), and one end of the second electric telescopic rod (311) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the sealing plate (302).
8. The farmland residual film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: a track plate (312) is arranged below the treatment box (101), and the upper surface of the track plate (312) is movably connected with a collecting trolley (313).
CN202321870680.3U 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Device for recycling and treating residual films in farmland Active CN220313889U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321870680.3U CN220313889U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Device for recycling and treating residual films in farmland

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321870680.3U CN220313889U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Device for recycling and treating residual films in farmland

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220313889U true CN220313889U (en) 2024-01-09

Family

ID=89411945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321870680.3U Active CN220313889U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Device for recycling and treating residual films in farmland

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220313889U (en)

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