CN220301254U - Ecological water conservancy bank protection device - Google Patents
Ecological water conservancy bank protection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220301254U CN220301254U CN202321875819.3U CN202321875819U CN220301254U CN 220301254 U CN220301254 U CN 220301254U CN 202321875819 U CN202321875819 U CN 202321875819U CN 220301254 U CN220301254 U CN 220301254U
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- fixing
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- reinforcement
- protection
- brick
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological water conservancy slope protection device, belongs to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection, and can solve the problems of more rigid structures, complex structures, higher cost and poor practicability of the existing ecological water conservancy slope protection. The device comprises: the reinforcing layer is formed on the surface of the side slope; the two supporting seats are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the reinforcing layer and are used for supporting the reinforcing layer; a plurality of protection bricks are laid on the reinforcing layer in an array manner; the plurality of serially connected reinforcing members are arranged along the direction of the brick protecting columns; each series reinforcement piece is arranged on the corresponding row of protection bricks in a penetrating way and is used for fixing the corresponding row of protection bricks in series; the two fixing tables are respectively arranged at two ends of the series reinforcement and are arranged on the supporting seat for fixing the series reinforcement. The utility model is used for reinforcing the side slope.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological water conservancy slope protection device, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection.
Background
The ecological water conservancy bank protection can guarantee the stability of bank slope on the basis that satisfies the requirement of flood discharge and drainage, prevents soil erosion and water loss, has consequently become the research hotspot in water conservancy bank protection field. The ecological water conservancy slope protection is an open system, is closely related to the surrounding ecological system and continuously exchanges substances with the surrounding ecological system; meanwhile, the water flow and the water flow are interacted, the water flow has a scouring effect on the bank slope, and the bank slope has a blocking effect on the water flow, so that the water flow and the water flow combined type water flow system is a sustainable development system. However, the existing ecological water conservancy revetment is generally more in rigid structure, complex in structure, higher in cost and poor in practicality.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device which can solve the problems of more rigid structures, complex structures, higher cost and poor practicability of the existing ecological water conservancy slope protection device.
The utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device, which comprises:
the reinforcing layer is formed on the surface of the side slope;
the two supporting seats are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the reinforcing layer and are used for supporting the reinforcing layer;
a plurality of protection bricks are laid on the reinforcing layer in an array manner;
the plurality of serially connected reinforcing members are arranged along the direction of the brick protecting columns; each series reinforcement member is arranged on the corresponding row of protection bricks in a penetrating way and is used for fixing the corresponding row of protection bricks in series;
and the two fixing tables are respectively arranged at two ends of the series reinforcement and are arranged on the supporting seat and used for fixing the series reinforcement.
Optionally, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the fixing table, the mounting holes correspond to the series reinforcement members one by one, and the end parts of the series reinforcement members are mounted in the corresponding mounting holes.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes:
the planting units are in one-to-one correspondence with the protection bricks, and are arranged in hollow areas corresponding to the protection bricks and detachably connected with the protection bricks.
Optionally, the brick protection layer further includes:
and the limiting unit is detachably connected with the fixed table and is used for limiting the series reinforcement.
Optionally, the limiting unit includes:
the limiting plate is pressed on the series reinforcement;
and the fixing bolt is used for fixing the limiting plate on the inner wall of the fixing table.
Optionally, the brick protection layer further includes:
the two end fixing plates are respectively connected with the two ends of the fixing table and enclose a quadrilateral structure with the two fixing tables.
Optionally, the planting unit includes:
the fixed frame is clamped in the hollow area of the brick;
the planting net is fixed in the fixing frame;
and the connecting assembly is used for detachably connecting the fixed frame with the protection brick.
Optionally, a fixing hole is formed in the inner wall of the brick;
the connection assembly includes:
the connecting block is fixed on the fixed frame and is provided with a threaded hole;
the threaded bolt penetrates through the threaded hole, and one end of the threaded bolt is clamped into the fixing hole.
Optionally, the protection brick is provided with a serial hole, and the serial reinforcement member is arranged in the serial hole in a penetrating way.
Optionally, the series reinforcement is a steel bar.
Optionally, the planting net is matched with the shape of the hollow area of the brick.
Optionally, the brick is a hexagonal cement brick.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the ecological water conservancy slope protection device, the protection bricks and the series reinforcement are arranged, and the protection bricks are connected and reinforced through the series reinforcement when assembled, so that the installation is convenient and stable, the displacement floating of the protection bricks can be avoided, excessive rigid structures are not needed, and the ecological water conservancy slope protection device is simple in structure, low in cost and good in practicability.
(2) According to the ecological water conservancy slope protection device, the supporting seat, the fixed table, the limiting plate and the mounting hole are arranged, the fixed table is arranged on the cement seat, after the limiting plate is disassembled, the series reinforcement can move in the mounting hole, the structure is stable, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the disassembly and the maintenance of a single block and a small range are also convenient.
(3) The ecological water conservancy slope protection device provided by the utility model is provided with the planting units which are detachably connected with the protection bricks, so that the planting units can be conveniently installed and replaced, the structure is simple and practical, and the beautifying slope protection effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side view and a cut-away structure of an ecological water conservancy slope protection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view structure of an ecological water conservancy slope protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a series stiffener structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a brick-protecting disassembly structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a brick according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a planting unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mounting side sectional structure of a planting unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a mounting top view structure of a planting net according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at a.
List of parts and reference numerals:
1. slope; 2. brick protection; 3. a bottom fixed table; 4. planting a net; 5. a reinforcing layer; 6. a support base; 7. a serial hole; 8. a fixing hole; 9. a series reinforcement; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a fixing bolt; 12. a mounting hole; 13. a fixed frame; 14. a connecting block; 15. a threaded bolt; 16. a top fixed table; 17. a left side fixing plate; 18. a right side fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is described in detail below with reference to examples, but the present utility model is not limited to these examples.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological water conservancy slope protection device, which is shown in fig. 1 to 9, and comprises:
and a reinforcing layer 5 formed on the surface of the side slope 1.
The two supporting seats 6 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the reinforcing layer 5 and are used for supporting the reinforcing layer 5. In practical applications, the support base 6 may be a cement base.
A plurality of protection bricks 2 are laid on the reinforcing layer 5 in an array.
A plurality of series reinforcements 9 arranged in the direction of the row of protection bricks 2; each series reinforcement 9 is arranged on the corresponding row of protection bricks 2 in a penetrating way and is used for fixing the corresponding row of protection bricks 2 in series; specifically, the brick 2 is provided with a serial hole 7, and a serial reinforcement 9 is arranged in the serial hole 7 in a penetrating manner.
Two fixing tables are respectively arranged at two ends of the series reinforcement 9 and are arranged on the supporting seat 6 for fixing the series reinforcement 9. Specifically, a plurality of mounting holes 12 are formed in the fixing table, the mounting holes 12 are in one-to-one correspondence with the series reinforcement members 9, and the end portions of the series reinforcement members 9 are mounted in the corresponding mounting holes 12.
Further, the device further comprises:
two end fixing plates are respectively connected to two ends of the fixing table and enclose a quadrilateral structure with the two fixing tables.
Preferably, the device further comprises:
and the limiting unit is detachably connected with the fixed table and is used for limiting the series reinforcement 9.
Wherein, spacing unit includes:
the limiting plate 10 is pressed on the series reinforcement 9;
and a fixing bolt 11 for fixing the limiting plate 10 on the inner wall of the fixing table.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing table provided at the bottom end of the series stiffener 9 is denoted as the bottom fixing table 3, and the fixing table provided at the top end of the series stiffener 9 is denoted as the top fixing table 16; the end fixing plate connected to the left ends of the two fixing tables is referred to as a left fixing plate 17, and the end fixing plate connected to the right ends of the two fixing tables is referred to as a right fixing plate 18.
The concrete shape and material of the brick 2 are not limited in the embodiment of the utility model, and can be set by a person skilled in the art according to actual conditions. By way of example, the shape of the tile 2 may be hexagonal, quadrangular or triangular, etc.; the brick 2 may be made of cement or concrete blocks.
The embodiment of the utility model is not limited to the specific material of the series reinforcement. By way of example, the series reinforcement may be a rebar, a wire rope, or a cable, or the like.
For convenience of description, the present utility model will be described below by taking the brick 2 as a hexagonal cement brick and the series reinforcement 9 as a series reinforcement.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a reinforcing layer 5 is tamped at the upper end of a side slope 1, and cement seats 6 are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the reinforcing layer 5; the hexagonal cement brick 2 is tightly paved on the reinforcing layer 5, the inner wall of the hexagonal cement brick 2 is provided with a serial hole 7, and a serial reinforcement 9 is arranged in the serial hole 7 in a penetrating way.
The mounting hole 12 has been seted up to the inner wall equidistance of bottom fixed station 3, and the tandem reinforcement block is installed in mounting hole 12, and limiting plate 10 is installed to the inner wall block of bottom fixed station 3, and the internal thread connection of limiting plate 10 has dead bolt 11, and the lower extreme threaded connection of dead bolt 11 is on the inner wall of bottom fixed station 3. The bottom fixed table 3 and the top fixed table 16 are arranged in parallel, and two ends of the series steel bars are clamped and installed at the inner ends of the two fixed tables, so that the structure is stable.
Further, the device further comprises:
the planting units are in one-to-one correspondence with the protection bricks 2, are arranged in hollow areas corresponding to the protection bricks 2 and are detachably connected with the protection bricks 2.
Wherein, the planting unit includes:
the fixed frame 13 is clamped in the hollow area of the brick 2;
the planting net 4 is fixed in the fixed frame 13;
and the connecting component is used for detachably connecting the fixed frame 13 with the brick 2.
Further, the inner wall of the brick 2 is provided with a fixing hole 8;
the coupling assembly includes:
a connection block 14 fixed to the fixed frame 13 and having a screw hole formed thereon;
the threaded bolt 15 is inserted into the threaded hole, and one end thereof is engaged with the fixing hole 8.
Referring to fig. 5 to 8, a fixing frame 13 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the planting net 4, a connecting block 14 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame 13, and a threaded bolt 15 is connected with the internal thread of the connecting block 14; the inner end of the hexagonal cement brick 2 is provided with a fixing hole 8, and a threaded bolt 15 is clamped and installed in the fixing hole 8, so that the installation is convenient and stable, and the displacement floating can be avoided; the planting net 4 is clamped and installed at the inner end of the hexagonal cement brick 2, and the outer outline of the planting net 4 is matched with the inner outline of the hexagonal cement brick 2, so that a life environment suitable for the growth of land plants, amphibious plants and aquatic animals and plants can be created, and the ornamental value is high.
The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 5 and 9, when the ecological water conservancy slope protection device based on the water conservancy project is used, the reinforcing layer 5 on the upper layer of the side slope 1 is reinforced and tamped, geotechnical cloth can be paved on the reinforcing layer 5 according to soil property and requirements, then the prefabricated bottom fixing table 3 is taken out, the bottom fixing table 3 and the cement seat are fixedly installed, the left fixing plate 17 and the right fixing plate 18 are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the bottom fixing table 3 respectively, then the limiting plate 10 is fixedly installed in the bottom fixing table 3 through the fixing bolts 11, then the series steel bars are taken out, the series steel bars are inserted into the installation holes 12, and the limiting plate 10 limits the bottom ends of the series steel bars.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, after the bottom of the series reinforcement is installed, the hexagonal cement brick 2 is taken out, the series holes 7 formed in the inner ends of the hexagonal cement bricks 2 are aligned to the tops of the series reinforcement, the series reinforcement is threaded inside the series holes 7, then the hexagonal cement bricks 2 are installed in a penetrating manner one by one according to a rule and a sequence, after the penetrating installation of the hexagonal cement bricks 2 is completed, the tops of the series reinforcement are clamped into the top fixing table 16, and then the left and right ends of the top fixing table 16 are fixedly installed with the left fixing plate 17 and the right fixing plate 18.
As shown in fig. 5, 6, 7 and 8, after the hexagonal cement brick 2 is laid, the planting net 4 planted with greening plants can be taken out, the planting net 4 is clamped onto the inner wall of the hexagonal cement brick 2 through the fixing frame 13, when the planting net is clamped, the direction of the threaded bolt 15 is aimed at the direction of the fixing hole 8 to be clamped downwards, then the threaded bolt 15 is rotated, the threaded bolt 15 is rotated at the inner end of the connecting block 14, the threaded bolts 15 are clamped into the fixing hole 8, two groups of the threaded bolts 15 arranged on the fixing frame 13 are clamped into the fixing hole 8 arranged at the inner end of the hexagonal cement brick 2 one by one, the planting net 4 can be installed and reinforced, when the growth effect of a certain planting net 4 is poor, the threaded bolt 15 can be rotated out of the fixing hole 8, and then the planting net 4 is taken out upwards to be replaced.
The utility model is provided with the hexagonal cement brick 2, the serial holes 7 and the serial steel bars, the hexagonal cement bricks 2 are connected and reinforced through the serial holes 7 and the serial steel bars while being assembled, the installation is convenient and stable, and the displacement floating can be avoided.
The utility model is provided with a cement seat, a bottom fixing table 3, a limiting plate 10 and a mounting hole 12, wherein the bottom fixing table 3 is arranged on the cement seat, and after the limiting plate 10 is disassembled, the serially connected reinforcing steel bars can move in the mounting hole 12, so that the structure is stable, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the disassembly and the maintenance of a single block and a small range are also convenient.
The utility model is provided with the planting net 4 for slope protection, the fixed frame 13, the connecting block 14 and the threaded bolt 15, the fixed frame 13 is arranged at the outer end of the planting net 4 in a circle, and then the planting net is installed and fixed with the hexagonal cement brick 2 through the connecting block 14 and the threaded bolt 15 on the fixed frame 13, so that the planting net 4 is convenient to install and replace, the structure is simple and practical, and the beautifying slope protection effect is good.
The foregoing description is only a few examples of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application in any way, and although the present application is disclosed in the preferred examples, it is not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art may make some changes or modifications to the disclosed technology without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application, and the technical solution is equivalent to the equivalent embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. Ecological water conservancy bank protection device, its characterized in that includes:
the reinforcing layer is formed on the surface of the side slope;
the two supporting seats are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the reinforcing layer and are used for supporting the reinforcing layer;
a plurality of protection bricks are laid on the reinforcing layer in an array manner;
the plurality of serially connected reinforcing members are arranged along the direction of the brick protecting columns; each series reinforcement member is arranged on the corresponding row of protection bricks in a penetrating way and is used for fixing the corresponding row of protection bricks in series;
and the two fixing tables are respectively arranged at two ends of the series reinforcement and are arranged on the supporting seat and used for fixing the series reinforcement.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the fixing table, the mounting holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the series reinforcement members, and the ends of the series reinforcement members are mounted in the corresponding mounting holes.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the planting units are in one-to-one correspondence with the protection bricks, and are arranged in hollow areas corresponding to the protection bricks and detachably connected with the protection bricks.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
and the limiting unit is detachably connected with the fixed table and is used for limiting the series reinforcement.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the limiting unit comprises:
the limiting plate is pressed on the series reinforcement;
and the fixing bolt is used for fixing the limiting plate on the inner wall of the fixing table.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
the two end fixing plates are respectively connected with the two ends of the fixing table and enclose a quadrilateral structure with the two fixing tables.
7. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the planting unit comprises:
the fixed frame is clamped in the hollow area of the brick;
the planting net is fixed in the fixing frame;
and the connecting assembly is used for detachably connecting the fixed frame with the protection brick.
8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the inner wall of the brick is provided with fixing holes;
the connection assembly includes:
the connecting block is fixed on the fixed frame and is provided with a threaded hole;
the threaded bolt penetrates through the threaded hole, and one end of the threaded bolt is clamped into the fixing hole.
9. The device of claim 1, wherein the brick is provided with a series hole, and the series reinforcement is inserted into the series hole.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the in-line reinforcement is rebar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321875819.3U CN220301254U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Ecological water conservancy bank protection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321875819.3U CN220301254U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Ecological water conservancy bank protection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220301254U true CN220301254U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89375977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321875819.3U Active CN220301254U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Ecological water conservancy bank protection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220301254U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202321875819.3U patent/CN220301254U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |