CN220295906U - Automatic positioning drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpiece - Google Patents
Automatic positioning drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220295906U CN220295906U CN202321735298.1U CN202321735298U CN220295906U CN 220295906 U CN220295906 U CN 220295906U CN 202321735298 U CN202321735298 U CN 202321735298U CN 220295906 U CN220295906 U CN 220295906U
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- automatic positioning
- rod
- drilling device
- bevel gear
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic positioning drilling device for machining a precision mechanical workpiece, which comprises a base and a puncher, wherein four fixing rods are fixed on the upper surface of the base, a protection mechanism is arranged on the upper surfaces of the four fixing rods, a second electric push rod is arranged on the protection mechanism, a dust collection mechanism is arranged on the protection mechanism, a movable module is fixed on the upper surface of the base, a fixing plate is fixed on the upper surface of the movable module, and two vertical plates are fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate. This automatic positioning drilling equipment is used in precision machinery work piece processing is through the protection machanism that sets up, and biax motor drives bull stick and first bevel gear and rotates together to drive second bevel gear and threaded rod and rotate together, make two pole covers, connecting plate and protective housing down remove, make protective housing and base looks butt, prevent to the sweeps departure when drilling to precision machinery, improve the protectiveness to the people, conveniently clear up simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of precision mechanical machining drilling devices, in particular to an automatic positioning drilling device for machining a precision mechanical workpiece.
Background
In life, there are a number of different kinds of machines around us, which are all composed of different parts, which are formed after processing of raw materials, and one product part in the manufacturing process is also called a workpiece, and various processing methods of the workpiece exist, wherein drilling is one of the different kinds of machines, and drilling needs to use a drilling device.
For example, chinese patent (bulletin number: CN 215144981U) discloses an automatic positioning drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpieces, which comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism; a frame: the rear side of the upper surface of the support block is provided with a drilling motor, the front side of the upper surface of the support block is provided with a drilling motor through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the drilling motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drilling shaft; and (3) a clamping mechanism: symmetrically and slidingly connected to the upper surface of the frame; a driving mechanism: the driving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the frame workbench, and two ends of the driving mechanism are respectively connected with the clamping mechanism in a rotating way; wherein: the automatic positioning drilling device for the precision mechanical workpiece machining is high in drilling efficiency and accurate in positioning.
The automatic positioning drilling device for machining the precision mechanical workpiece has the advantages that a certain defect exists, a large amount of scraps can be generated in the process of mechanical drilling, a protection mechanism is not arranged, the scraps can fly out in the drilling process to the end, the cleaning is inconvenient, the scraps can fly into eyes to cause harm to human bodies, and therefore the automatic positioning drilling device for machining the precision mechanical workpiece is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic positioning drilling device for processing a precision mechanical workpiece, which has the advantages of good protectiveness and the like, and solves the problem of poor protectiveness of the existing automatic positioning drilling device for processing the precision mechanical workpiece.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic positioning drilling device for machining the precision mechanical workpiece comprises a base and a puncher, wherein four fixing rods are fixed on the upper surface of the base, a protection mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of each fixing rod, a second electric push rod is arranged on each protection mechanism, a dust collection mechanism is arranged on each protection mechanism, a movable module is fixed on the upper surface of the base, a fixing plate is fixed on the upper surface of each movable module, two vertical plates are fixed on the upper surface of each fixing plate, and first electric push rods are fixed on one side opposite to each vertical plate;
the protection machanism is including being fixed in the box of four dead lever upper surfaces, the lower surface mounting of box inner chamber has biax motor, biax motor's output shaft is fixed with the bull stick, the external surface mounting of bull stick has first bevel gear, first bevel gear's surface engagement has the second bevel gear, the lower surface mounting of second bevel gear has the threaded rod, threaded rod surface threaded connection has the pole cover, two the lower surface mounting of pole cover has the protective housing, two be fixed with the connecting plate between the pole cover.
Further, one sides of the two rotating rods, which are opposite, are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body through bearing seats in a rotating way.
Further, two round holes are formed in the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box body, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the round holes through a bearing.
Further, the second electric push rod is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the puncher is fixed on the output end of the second electric push rod.
Further, the protective housing is the cuboid that inside cavity and lower extreme were absent, the left and right sides of protective housing all is fixed with the slider, slider sliding connection is in the surface of dead lever.
Further, dust absorption mechanism is including being fixed in two collection boxes of protective housing upper surface, the upper surface of collection box is fixed with the fan, the input of fan is fixed with runs through and extends to the inside first straw of collection box, the output of fan is fixed with out the tuber pipe, the inside of collection box is fixed with the dust screen, dust absorption mechanism is still including being fixed with four connecting rods of protective housing inner chamber upper surface, every two the lower fixed surface of connecting rod has the casing, the upper surface of casing is fixed with the second straw, the lower surface of casing is fixed with a plurality of third straws.
Further, the first suction pipe is L-shaped, the filter screens are fixed on the opposite sides of the two air outlet pipes, and the upper surface of the second suction pipe is fixed on the lower surface of the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic positioning drilling equipment is used in precision machinery work piece processing is through the protection machanism that sets up, and biax motor drives bull stick and first bevel gear and rotates together to drive second bevel gear and threaded rod and rotate together, make two pole covers, connecting plate and protective housing down remove, make protective housing and base looks butt, prevent to the sweeps departure when drilling to precision machinery, improve the protectiveness to the people, conveniently clear up simultaneously.
2. This automatic positioning drilling equipment is used in precision machine work piece processing, through the dust absorption mechanism that sets up, the fan is inhaled the sweeps into the casing through the third straw, and rethread second straw gets into the collecting box, and the sweeps are stayed in the collecting box under the effect of dust screen, and the air is discharged through first straw and play tuber pipe, conveniently collects the clearance sweeps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust suction mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 dead levers, 3 protection mechanism, 301 biax motor, 302 bull stick, 303 first bevel gears, 304 second bevel gears, 305 threaded rods, 306 pole cover, 307 protective housing, 308 connecting plate, 309 box, 4 dust absorption mechanism, 401 collecting box, 402 dust screen, 403 first straw, 404 fan, 405 air outlet pipe, 406 connecting rod, 407 second straw, 408 casing, 409 third straw, 5 mobile module, 6 fixed plates, 7 risers, 8 first electric putter, 9 second electric putter, 10 puncher.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic positioning and drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpieces in this embodiment includes a base 1 and a puncher 10, wherein four fixing rods 2 are fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, a protection mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper surface of each of the four fixing rods 2, scraps generated when the puncher 10 punches the precision mechanical workpieces are prevented from flying out, a second electric push rod 9 is arranged on the protection mechanism 3, the puncher 10 is fixed at the output end of the second electric push rod 9, the puncher 10 is driven to move by the second electric push rod 9, a dust suction mechanism 4 is arranged on the protection mechanism 3 and used for collecting the generated scraps, a moving module 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, a fixing plate 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the moving module 5, two vertical plates 7 are fixed on opposite sides of each of the fixing plate 6, and the first electric push rods 8 are fixed on the precision mechanical workpieces by the two first electric push rods 8.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to prevent the sweeps from flying out, the protection mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a case 309 fixed on the upper surfaces of the four fixing rods 2, a dual-shaft motor 301 is fixed on the lower surface of the inner cavity of the case 309, a rotating rod 302 is fixed on the output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 301, a first bevel gear 303 is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 302, a second bevel gear 304 is meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear 303, a threaded rod 305 is fixed on the lower surface of the second bevel gear 304, the first bevel gear 303 drives the threaded rod 305 to rotate through the second bevel gear 304, a sleeve 306 is screwed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 305, the sleeve 306 is driven to move through the threaded rod 305, a protection shell 307 is fixed on the lower surfaces of the two sleeves 306, a connecting plate 308 is fixed between the two sleeves 306, and the second electric push rod 9 is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 308.
Wherein, one side that two bull sticks 302 are opposite to each other rotates through the bearing frame respectively and connects in the left and right sides of box 309 inner chamber, increases the stability when bull stick 302 is rotatory, and two round holes have been seted up to the lower surface of box 309 inner chamber, and threaded rod 305 passes through the bearing and rotates the inside of connecting in the round hole, increases the stability when threaded rod 305 is rotatory.
In addition, the protective housing 307 is a cuboid with hollow inside and missing lower end, and is used for preventing sweeps from flying out, the left side and the right side of the protective housing 307 are both fixed with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 2 in a sliding manner, so that the stability of the protective housing 307 during movement is improved.
It should be noted that, the moving module 5 can control the fixing plate 6 to move back and forth or left and right, the upper surface of the inner cavity of the protective housing 307 is fixed with an induction positioner, the moving module 5 is driven to move by infrared induction, the induction positioner, the moving module 5 and the puncher 10 are machines in the prior art, and the working principle of the induction positioner, the moving module 5 and the puncher 10 is not described in detail.
In the protection mechanism 3 in this embodiment, the double-shaft motor 301 drives the rotating rod 302 and the first bevel gear 303 to rotate together, and drives the second bevel gear 304 and the threaded rod 305 to rotate together, so that the two rod sleeves 306, the connecting plate 308 and the protection shell 307 move downwards, and the protection shell 307 is abutted against the base 1.
Referring to fig. 3, for cleaning, the dust collection mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes two collection boxes 401 fixed on the upper surface of the protection shell 307 for collecting waste, a hinge door is hinged on the front surface of the collection boxes 401 for conveniently taking out waste, a fan 404 is fixed on the upper surface of the collection boxes 401, a first suction pipe 403 penetrating and extending into the interior of the collection boxes 401 is fixed at the input end of the fan 404, the first suction pipe 403 is L-shaped for extracting air in the collection boxes 401, an air outlet pipe 405 is fixed at the output end of the fan 404 for discharging excessive air, a dust screen 402 is fixed in the interior of the collection boxes 401 for preventing waste from entering the fan 404, four connecting rods 406 fixed on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the protection shell 307 are also included in the dust collection mechanism 4, a housing 408 is fixed on the lower surface of each two connecting rods 406, a second suction pipe 407 is fixed on the upper surface of the housing 408, and a plurality of third suction pipes 409 are fixed on the lower surface of the housing 408 for absorbing waste inside the protection shell 307.
Wherein, the opposite sides of the two air outlet pipes 405 are fixed with filter screens to prevent dust from entering the fan 404, and the upper surface of the second suction pipe 407 is fixed on the lower surface of the collecting box 401, so that scraps and air sucked into the housing 408 can enter the collecting box 401 conveniently.
In the dust collection mechanism 4 in the embodiment, the fan 404 sucks the waste into the shell 408 through the third suction pipe 409, then enters the collection box 401 through the second suction pipe 407, the waste stays in the collection box 401 under the action of the dust screen 402, and air is discharged through the first suction pipe 403 and the air outlet pipe 405.
It should be noted that the components of the present utility model are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the main controller and the power supply, and the electrical components appearing in the text are all conventional known devices, the application is not repeated, the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, the control circuit of the main controller can be realized through simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common general knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the utility model is not used for explaining the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
Standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to description of specifications and drawings, specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment are conventional in the prior art, and circuit connection is conventional in the prior art, so that the special-shaped parts are not described in detail.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) After the precision machine is positioned, the double-shaft motor 301 is started, the double-shaft motor 301 drives the rotating rod 302 and the first bevel gear 303 to rotate together, and drives the second bevel gear 304 and the threaded rod 305 to rotate together through the first bevel gear 303, and when the threaded rod 305 rotates, the two rod sleeves 306 and the connecting plate 308 are driven to move together, and the protective shell 307 is driven to move downwards through the two rod sleeves 306, so that the protective shell 307 is abutted against the base 1.
(2) The fan 404 is started, the fan 404 sucks the waste scraps in the protective shell 307 into the shell 408 through the third suction pipe 409, the waste scraps enter the collection box 401 through the second suction pipe 407, the waste scraps entering the collection box 401 can remain in the collection box 401 under the action of the dust screen 402, air can continuously enter the first suction pipe 403, enter the air outlet pipe 405 through the first suction pipe 403, and finally are discharged.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic positioning drilling equipment is used in precision machinery work piece processing, includes base (1) and puncher (10), its characterized in that: four fixing rods (2) are fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), a protection mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper surface of each fixing rod (2), a second electric push rod (9) is arranged on each protection mechanism (3), a dust collection mechanism (4) is arranged on each protection mechanism (3), a movable module (5) is fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), a fixing plate (6) is fixed on the upper surface of each movable module (5), two vertical plates (7) are fixed on the upper surface of each fixing plate (6), and first electric push rods (8) are fixed on one sides, opposite to the corresponding vertical plates (7);
the protection mechanism (3) comprises a box body (309) fixed on the upper surfaces of four fixed rods (2), a double-shaft motor (301) is fixed on the lower surface of an inner cavity of the box body (309), a rotating rod (302) is fixed on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (301), a first bevel gear (303) is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (302), a second bevel gear (304) is meshed on the outer surface of the first bevel gear (303), a threaded rod (305) is fixed on the lower surface of the second bevel gear (304), rod sleeves (306) are connected with the outer surfaces of the threaded rods (305) in a threaded mode, protective shells (307) are fixed on the lower surfaces of the two rod sleeves (306), and connecting plates (308) are fixed between the two rod sleeves (306).
2. An automatic positioning and drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: the opposite sides of the two rotating rods (302) are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (309) through bearing seats in a rotating mode.
3. An automatic positioning and drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: two round holes are formed in the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box body (309), and the threaded rod (305) is rotatably connected to the inside of the round holes through a bearing.
4. An automatic positioning and drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: the second electric push rod (9) is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting plate (308), and the puncher (10) is fixed on the output end of the second electric push rod (9).
5. An automatic positioning and drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: the protection shell (307) is a cuboid with a hollow inside and a missing lower end, sliding blocks are fixed on the left side and the right side of the protection shell (307), and the sliding blocks are connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (2) in a sliding mode.
6. An automatic positioning and drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: the dust absorption mechanism (4) is including being fixed in two collection boxes (401) of protective housing (307) upper surface, the upper surface of collection box (401) is fixed with fan (404), the input of fan (404) is fixed with runs through and extends to inside first straw (403) of collection box (401), the output of fan (404) is fixed with out tuber pipe (405), the inside of collection box (401) is fixed with dust screen (402), dust absorption mechanism (4) is still including being fixed in four connecting rods (406) of protective housing (307) inner chamber upper surface, every two the lower surface of connecting rod (406) is fixed with casing (408), the upper surface of casing (408) is fixed with second straw (407), the lower surface of casing (408) is fixed with a plurality of third straws (409).
7. The automatic positioning and drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpieces according to claim 6, wherein: the first suction pipes (403) are L-shaped, the filter screens are fixed on the opposite sides of the two air outlet pipes (405), and the upper surfaces of the second suction pipes (407) are fixed on the lower surface of the collecting box (401).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321735298.1U CN220295906U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Automatic positioning drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321735298.1U CN220295906U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Automatic positioning drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpiece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220295906U true CN220295906U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89352716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321735298.1U Active CN220295906U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Automatic positioning drilling device for machining precision mechanical workpiece |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220295906U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202321735298.1U patent/CN220295906U/en active Active
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