CN220295414U

CN220295414U - Device for cleaning inner hole of product

Info

Publication number: CN220295414U
Application number: CN202321803257.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭杨文; 潘小兵; 杨伟明; 张军
Original assignee: Guangdong Shipos Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shipos Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-11
Filing date: 2023-07-11
Publication date: 2024-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for cleaning an inner hole of a product, which relates to the field of machining equipment and comprises a machine tool, wherein a tool clamp and an inner hole cleaning mechanism are arranged on the machine tool; the inner hole cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a right-angle sliding frame, a positioning block, a telescopic cylinder and a cleaning head; the bottom plate is arranged on the machine tool, the positioning block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the positioning block, a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the positioning block, the right-angle sliding frame is fixedly arranged at the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the cleaning head is fixedly arranged at the left end of the right-angle sliding frame; the telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning head to be input into the axle center of the tool clamp for cleaning; the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cleaning head can perform telescopic motion through the telescopic cylinder, so that the cleaning head stretches into an inner hole of a workpiece to clean, full-automatic inner hole cleaning is realized, and the production efficiency of the workpiece is accelerated.

Description

Device for cleaning inner hole of product

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machining equipment, in particular to a device for cleaning an inner hole of a product.

Background

Internal grinder is used to grind the surface of cylindrical or conical internal hole and its end surface. After the workpiece is ground, the surface roughness of the workpiece is reduced, and the surface precision is improved. The main component of the grinding machine is a lathe bed. The lathe bed is a basic supporting piece of the grinding machine, and parts such as a grinding carriage, a workbench, a headstock, a tailstock, a transverse saddle and the like are arranged on the lathe bed.

In the processing process of the workpiece, the surface and the inner hole of the workpiece can generate processing residual abrasive dust, and generally an operator can wipe the abrasive dust on the surface of the workpiece by using a rag, so that the cleaning efficiency is low; in the prior art (publication number: CN 215433144U, publication day: 2022.01.07), a superfinishing cleaning device for an inner ring of a bearing is disclosed, wherein a spray pipe is arranged on a mounting frame, and when a workpiece is processed, a cooling liquid is used for spraying the workpiece, so that abrasive dust on the surface of the workpiece can be washed away, the effect of cleaning the workpiece is achieved, and the workpiece is not required to be manually cleaned in the process, so that the labor is saved, and the efficiency of cleaning the workpiece is improved.

However, in the prior art and the above scheme, there is no device for cleaning the inner hole of the workpiece, especially for the inner hole of the workpiece with a complex structure, the abrasive dust in the inner hole is difficult to clean completely, and the production efficiency of the workpiece is seriously affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical scheme capable of solving the problems in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.

The device for cleaning the inner hole of the product comprises a machine tool, wherein a tool clamp and an inner hole cleaning mechanism are arranged on the machine tool;

the inner hole cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a right-angle sliding frame, a positioning block, a telescopic cylinder and a cleaning head;

the bottom plate is arranged on the machine tool, the positioning block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the positioning block, a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the positioning block, the right-angle sliding frame is fixedly arranged at the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the cleaning head is fixedly arranged at the left end of the right-angle sliding frame;

the right end of the cleaning head is provided with a water inlet, an air pipe connector is connected in the water inlet, and the air pipe connector is fixedly arranged at the left end of the right-angle sliding frame;

the left end shaping of cleaning head has the tubule, the tubule with the water inlet communicates each other and sets up, the left end of tubule seals the setting, the outside shaping of tubule has a plurality of thin flushing hole, a plurality of mutual equidistance array arrangement between the thin flushing hole the inner end of thin flushing hole all lets in the tubule sets up.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the left end shaping of right angle carriage has the locating hole, the air pipe joint passes through bolt fixed mounting in the locating hole.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is transversely arranged, a sliding block is mounted on the guide rail in a sliding fit mode, a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder drives the sliding block to slide left and right, and the right-angle sliding frame is fixedly mounted on the sliding block.

As a further scheme of the utility model: an X-axis conveying device and a Y-axis conveying device are fixedly arranged on the machine tool, and the X-axis conveying device is arranged on the right side of the Y-axis conveying device;

the inner hole cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on the machine tool through the X-axis conveying device, and the X-axis conveying device drives the bottom plate of the inner hole cleaning mechanism to slide left and right;

the tool clamp is fixedly arranged on the machine tool through the Y-axis conveying device, and the Y-axis conveying device drives the tool clamp to slide back and forth.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the X-axis conveying device and the Y-axis conveying device both adopt screw rod sliding block mechanisms.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the workpiece is installed in the fixture, the fixture drives the workpiece to rotate, the cleaning head can stretch out and draw back through the telescopic cylinder, and then the cleaning head is driven to extend into the inner hole of the workpiece to carry out cleaning operation, so that full-automatic inner hole cleaning is realized, the workpiece can be kept in a clean state after being machined, and the workpiece is not required to be manually cleaned after being disassembled from the fixture, so that the production efficiency of the workpiece is accelerated;

2. the cleaning head is inserted into the inner hole of the workpiece through the thin tube, and the thin tube is flushed through a plurality of thin flushing holes on the outer side, so that the cleaning degree of the inner hole of the workpiece is ensured.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bore cleaning mechanism;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of fig. 2.

The figure shows: 1. a machine tool; 2. a fixture clamp; 3. an inner hole cleaning mechanism; 31. a bottom plate; 32. a right angle carriage; 33. a positioning block; 34. a telescopic cylinder; 35. a cleaning head; 4. a water inlet; 5. an air pipe joint; 6. a tubule; 7. fine flushing holes; 8. positioning holes; 9. a guide rail; 10. a slide block; 11. an X-axis conveying device; 12. y-axis conveying device.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown.

The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.

All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the device for cleaning the inner hole of the product comprises a machine tool 1, wherein a tool clamp 2 and an inner hole cleaning mechanism 3 are arranged on the machine tool 1; the inner hole cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a bottom plate 31, a right-angle sliding frame 32, a positioning block 33, a telescopic cylinder 34 and a cleaning head 35; the bottom plate 31 is arranged on the machine tool 1, the positioning block 33 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 31, the telescopic cylinder 34 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the positioning block 33, a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 34 passes through the positioning block 33 to be arranged, the right-angle sliding frame 32 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 34, and the cleaning head 35 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the right-angle sliding frame 32;

the principle is as follows: the workpiece is mounted in the tool clamp 2, the tool clamp 2 drives the workpiece to rotate, the inner hole cleaning mechanism 3 can stretch out and draw back through the stretch out and draw back cylinder 34, and then the cleaning head 35 is driven to extend into the inner hole of the workpiece to carry out cleaning operation, so that full-automatic inner hole cleaning is realized, the workpiece can be kept in a clean state after being processed, and the workpiece does not need to be manually cleaned after being detached from the tool clamp 2, so that the production efficiency of the workpiece is accelerated;

a water inlet 4 is formed at the right end of the cleaning head 35, an air pipe joint 5 is connected in the water inlet 4, and the air pipe joint 5 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the right-angle sliding frame 32; high-pressure water is input into the water inlet 4 through the air pipe joint 5, and the high-pressure water cleans an inner hole of a workpiece through the cleaning head 35, so that the effect of automatically cleaning the workpiece is realized;

the left end of the cleaning head 35 is formed with a thin pipe 6, the thin pipe 6 and the water inlet 4 are mutually communicated, the left end of the thin pipe 6 is closed, the outer side of the thin pipe 6 is formed with a plurality of thin flushing holes 7, the thin flushing holes 7 are arranged in an array mode at equal intervals, and the inner ends of the thin flushing holes 7 are communicated with the thin pipe 6; the cleaning head 35 is inserted into the inner hole of the workpiece through the thin pipe 6, and the thin pipe 6 is flushed through a plurality of thin flushing holes 7 on the outer side, so that the cleaning degree of the inner hole of the workpiece is ensured.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the left end of the right-angle sliding frame 32 is provided with a positioning hole 8, and the air pipe joint 5 is fixedly arranged in the positioning hole 8 through a bolt; so that the air pipe joint 5 can be detachably arranged, and further the cleaning head 35 can be conveniently replaced, and the cleaning head 35 with different sizes can be suitable for inner hole cleaning of workpieces with different sizes.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom plate 31 is fixedly provided with a guide rail 9, the guide rail 9 is transversely arranged, the guide rail 9 is provided with a sliding block 10 in a sliding fit manner, a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 34 drives the sliding block 10 to slide left and right, and the right-angle sliding frame 32 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 10; so that the stability of the telescopic cylinder 34 for controlling the right angle carriage 32 to slide left and right is improved.

As a further scheme of the utility model: an X-axis conveying device 11 and a Y-axis conveying device 12 are fixedly arranged on the machine tool 1, and the X-axis conveying device 11 is arranged on the right side of the Y-axis conveying device 12; the inner hole cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the machine tool 1 through the X-axis conveying device 11, and the X-axis conveying device 11 drives the bottom plate 31 of the inner hole cleaning mechanism 3 to slide left and right; the X-axis conveying device 11 can be used for driving the inner hole cleaning mechanism 3 to be close to or far away from the fixture 2, and when in cleaning, the inner hole cleaning mechanism 3 is close to the fixture 2, and then the telescopic cylinder 34 is used for driving the cleaning head 35 to be inserted into an inner hole of a workpiece; the tool clamp 2 is fixedly arranged on the machine tool 1 through the Y-axis conveying device 12, and the Y-axis conveying device 12 drives the tool clamp 2 to slide back and forth; the Y-axis conveying device 12 can be used for conveniently conveying the tool clamp 2 to the next station.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the X-axis conveying device 11 and the Y-axis conveying device 12 both adopt a screw rod sliding block mechanism; the high conveying precision is achieved, and accurate positioning of the inner hole cleaning mechanism 3 and the tool clamp 2 is guaranteed.

The present embodiment is not limited in any way by the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present utility model, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model are all included in the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The device for cleaning the inner hole of the product comprises a machine tool, wherein a tool clamp and an inner hole cleaning mechanism are arranged on the machine tool; the method is characterized in that:

2. A device for cleaning the interior of a product according to claim 1, wherein: the left end shaping of right angle carriage has the locating hole, the air pipe joint passes through bolt fixed mounting in the locating hole.

3. A device for cleaning the interior of a product according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is transversely arranged, a sliding block is mounted on the guide rail in a sliding fit mode, a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder drives the sliding block to slide left and right, and the right-angle sliding frame is fixedly mounted on the sliding block.

4. A device for cleaning the interior of a product according to claim 1, wherein: an X-axis conveying device and a Y-axis conveying device are fixedly arranged on the machine tool, and the X-axis conveying device is arranged on the right side of the Y-axis conveying device;

5. A device for cleaning the interior of a product as defined in claim 4 wherein: the X-axis conveying device and the Y-axis conveying device both adopt screw rod sliding block mechanisms.