CN220287230U - Lamp set - Google Patents

Lamp set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220287230U
CN220287230U CN202321474561.6U CN202321474561U CN220287230U CN 220287230 U CN220287230 U CN 220287230U CN 202321474561 U CN202321474561 U CN 202321474561U CN 220287230 U CN220287230 U CN 220287230U
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cavity
lamp
light source
gasket
source body
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CN202321474561.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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唐林涛
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

The application discloses lamps and lanterns belongs to lighting device technical field. The luminaire comprises: a lamp housing defining a closed first cavity and at least one second cavity therethrough, the first and second cavities being separated by a wall of the lamp housing; and the light source body is arranged in the second cavity. Through the arrangement of the second cavity, the light source body with the length cut according to the requirement is inserted by utilizing the topological structure of the universality, so that the optical cavity is separated from the thermal cavity, the standardization and the universality of products with different sizes, forms and textures under different environments are ensured, the limitation of technical requirements such as optical parameters, thermal properties and electrical paths can be effectively relieved, the diversified appearance, the structural strength requirement, the material cost requirement, the labor hour cost requirement and the like of the products are effectively integrated, and meanwhile, the second cavity is multipurpose, the wall thickness of a lampshade is reduced, and the weight of the lamp is reduced.

Description

Lamp set
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of lighting devices, and particularly relates to a lamp.
Background
The 3D printing technology and the additive manufacturing provide brand new production modes for the industry, so that the lamp is greatly changed in appearance modeling, structure, batch, cost and the like, the 3D printing and the additive manufacturing completely liberate the design of the product appearance, the appearance of the lamp is not limited by the grinding tool any more, and the mass production relationship between batch and cost is also converted into material consumption and working hour consumption of a single product.
In the related art, an illumination product using a 3D printing technology mostly shows a complex pattern and an apparent biomimetic shape. However, the inventor researches and discovers that most of the products are visually surprised and polluted by the light environment, and 3D printing cannot only liberate the diversity of the design, but also needs to think how to utilize the 3D printing technology to perfectly integrate the technical requirements and limitations of optical parameters, thermal performance, electrical paths and the like on the diversity of the appearance, structural strength, material cost and working hour cost of the lamp, which is a core problem of the 3D printing lamp design.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the lamp provided by the application has the advantages that the optical cavity and the thermal cavity are separated, and the standardization and the universality of products with different sizes, shapes and textures applied to different environments are ensured.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a luminaire comprising:
a lamp housing defining a closed first cavity and at least one second cavity therethrough, the first and second cavities being separated by a wall of the lamp housing;
and the light source body is arranged in the second cavity.
According to the lamp, through the arrangement of the second cavity, the light source body with the length being cut according to the requirements is inserted by utilizing the topological structure of the universality, so that the optical cavity is separated from the thermal cavity, the standardization and the universality of products with different sizes, forms and textures under different environments are ensured, the limitation of technical requirements such as optical parameters, thermal properties and electrical paths can be effectively relieved, the diversified appearance, the structural strength requirement, the material cost requirement, the man-hour cost requirement and the like of the products are effectively integrated, meanwhile, the second cavity is multipurpose, the wall thickness of a lamp shade is reduced, and the weight of the lamp is reduced.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the light source body includes:
the radiator is provided with an air channel which is communicated with the outside along the axial direction;
the base plate, the base plate is equipped with the light source, the base plate is installed in the lateral wall of radiator.
According to the lamp, through the arrangement of the radiator, the design of the second cavity is matched, so that a heat dissipation channel can be formed in the cavity in the radiator, and the heat dissipation rate of the radiator to the light source is greatly accelerated by increasing the flow speed of air by utilizing the convection heat dissipation principle.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the luminaire further comprises:
the gasket, the tip of radiator is equipped with connection structure, just the gasket with connection structure links to each other in order will the radiator install in the lamp shade, the gasket be equipped with the first hole of dodging of wind channel intercommunication.
According to the lamp, through the arrangement of the gasket and the connecting structure, the assembly of the light source body and the lamp shade is realized, under the condition that the air duct is not blocked, the waterproof and dustproof requirements are met according to the protection level requirements of the environment, and therefore the safety protection capability of the lamp is improved.
According to one embodiment of the application, the side face of the radiator is provided with a through hole communicated with the air duct, and the cable of the light source body penetrates through the air duct and the through hole to be electrically connected with the substrate.
According to the lamp, through the arrangement of the through holes, the matching opposite end connecting structure is provided with the design of the wiring cavity, so that the lead-out of the cable after being connected into the light source body is realized, and the overall wiring of the whole lamp is simplified on the premise of not affecting the structural strength and the electricity safety.
According to one embodiment of the application, the radiator is a prism, the side edges of the radiator are provided with protective ribs, and the substrate is arranged between two adjacent protective ribs.
According to the lamp, through the arrangement of the protective ribs, the protection effect on the substrate and the light source arranged on the substrate under special working conditions is achieved, the wiring quality of the light source body under a long-term service period is guaranteed, and therefore the durability and the stability of the lamp are enhanced.
According to one embodiment of the application, the second cavity comprises a main body section and inlet sections arranged at two ends of the main body section, the inner diameter of the main body section is smaller than that of the inlet sections, and the light source body is mounted on the main body section.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the luminaire further comprises:
the gasket, the wall of lamp shade is in entrance section with the main part section is formed with outside step face, the gasket support in the step face, the light source body with the gasket links to each other.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the gasket includes: the sealing gasket and the rigid gasket are clamped between the rigid gasket and the step surface.
According to the lamp, through the arrangement of the sealing gasket and the rigid gasket, sealing and connection of the light source body are realized, gaps between the connecting structure and the light source body are filled, connection firmness is guaranteed, meanwhile, lubrication is achieved, friction is reduced, and service lives of relevant parts are prolonged.
According to one embodiment of the application, the lamp shade comprises a reinforcing wall, and a part of the wall surface of the main body section, the reinforcing wall and the step surface form an annular structure with a triangular cross section.
According to the lamp, the triangular support step surface with higher stability is utilized through the arrangement of the reinforcing wall, so that the step surface is not only severely deformed under the condition of bearing larger extrusion force for a long time, and the fatigue strength and bearing capacity of the whole structure are enhanced.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the first cavity surrounds the second cavity in a circumferential direction.
According to the lamp, through the structural design of the first cavity and the second cavity, the structure of the traditional lamp is greatly improved by utilizing topological optimization, so that the diversity and differentiation of products are ensured, the application of materials can be greatly reduced, the weight of parts is reduced on the premise of ensuring the strength of the lamp, and the lightweight design requirement of the parts can be met.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the second cavities are a plurality of, and the second cavities are spaced apart and distributed in the lampshade.
According to the lamp, through the relative position design of the plurality of second cavities, the second cavities with different numbers can be customized according to different appearances, and the most reasonable mechanical model is used as a reference, so that the supporting force provided by the plurality of second cavities can be uniformly distributed to the whole lamp shade, the structural strength of the lamp is ensured, and meanwhile, the diversity of the appearance design and the structural design is improved to the greatest extent.
According to one embodiment of the present application, a luminaire comprises:
the support column, the lamp shade still defines the third chamber, at least part of support column is installed in the third chamber.
According to the lamp, through the arrangement of the support column and the third cavity, the structural strength of the lamp is further increased, the mechanical performance of the lamp is effectively optimized, the wall thickness of the lamp shade is greatly reduced, the weight of the whole lamp is lightened, and therefore the reliability of the lamp after installation is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a luminaire provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of an explosion of a lamp provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is one of the explosion schematic diagrams of the lamp provided in the embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic explosion diagram of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source body of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of a light source body of a lamp provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is an assembly schematic diagram of a heat sink and a substrate of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a third exploded view of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a schematic explosion diagram of a lamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
a lamp 100, a connecting structure 140, a support bar 150;
a lamp housing 110, a first cavity 111, a second cavity 112, a body section 113, an inlet section 114, a stiffening wall 115;
the light source body 120, the radiator 121, the through hole 122, the protective rib 123, the connecting column 124, the connecting rib 125, the connecting hole 126, the substrate 127 and the light source 128;
gasket 130, sealing gasket 131, rigid gasket 132, first relief hole 133.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
The present application discloses a luminaire 100.
A luminaire 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1-10.
The luminaire 100 may be an interactive intelligent luminaire, specifically, the luminaire 100 may introduce sensor technology and associate a sensor with the light source 120 to form an intelligent dimming system, specifically, the sensor may collect specific environmental information and convert the change of the environmental information into continuous changes of color, color temperature and illuminance of the light.
For example, in some embodiments, the luminaire 100 may be used in an outdoor environment, and the sensor may collect wind information and correlate the magnitude of the wind and the magnitude of the sway of the luminaire 100 with the illumination state; the lamp 100 can also be applied to an indoor environment, and the sensor can also collect humidity information of the indoor environment and transform color temperature; the luminaire 100 may also be applied to transitional spaces, such as hallways, channels or stairs, etc., where the sensor may also collect traffic information and adjust the breathing frequency of the light; the luminaire 100 may also be used in public places such as art houses or exhibitions, and the sensor may collect ambient noise and change color, or map with ambient music.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4 and 9-10, the luminaire 100 includes: a lamp housing 110 and a light source body 120.
The lamp housing 110 defines a closed first cavity 111 and at least one second cavity 112 extending through the lamp housing 110, the first cavity 111 and the second cavity 112 being separated by a wall of the lamp housing 110.
The lamp housing 110 may be used for protecting a lamp body and preventing direct irradiation of strong light, and the lamp housing 110 may be made of a material with high light transmittance, wherein the material with high light transmittance may include, but is not limited to, glass, PVC (Polyvinyl chloride ), PC (Polycarbonate), or acryl, for example, in some embodiments, the material of the lamp housing 110 is an acryl material.
The molding of the lamp housing 110 may include, but is not limited to, thermoforming, machining, casting, or 3d printing, for example, in some embodiments, the molding of the lamp housing 110 is 3d printing.
It should be noted that, to meet the aesthetic requirements of the user in terms of appearance, the shape of the lamp shade 110 is not limited herein, and the limitation of the lamp shade 110 on the aspect of appearance is almost zero with the aid of the 3d printing technology described above, specifically, the lamp shade 110 may be a regular geometric shape or an irregular natural shape, where the geometric shape may include, but is not limited to, an ellipsoid, a cube, a sphere, a cylinder, or a cone, and the natural shape may include, but is not limited to, a cloud, a stone, or a cobble, and the like, and for example, in some embodiments, the lamp shade 110 has an ellipsoidal shape, and for example, in other embodiments, the lamp shade 110 has a cloud shape, as shown in fig. 8-10.
The light source body 120 is mounted to the second cavity 112.
The Light source body 120 may be used as a Light source for generating illumination Light, and the type of the Light source 128 used by the Light source body 120 may include, but is not limited to, an LED (Light emitting diode) Light source 128, a heat radiation Light source 128, or a gas discharge Light source 128, etc., for example, in some embodiments, the type of the Light source 128 used by the Light source body 120 is an LED Light source 128.
The first cavity 111 may be an inner cavity of the lamp housing 110, the second cavity 112 may be an outer cavity defined by surrounding a part of a wall surface of the lamp housing 110, as shown in fig. 1-4 and fig. 9-10, the second cavity 112 may be designed as a topology structure penetrating through the middle of the lamp housing 110, in other words, in the process of manufacturing the second cavity 112, the topology optimization for assembling the light source body 120 needs to be performed on the whole structure of the lamp housing 110, so that the light source body 120 presents a state that a surface is disposed in the middle of the lamp housing 110 and is located outside the structure of the lamp housing 110, and the length of the light source body 120 may also be adaptively cut according to requirements and actual processing conditions.
The light source body 120 may be provided in 1 or more, wherein a plurality means 2 or more, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the light source body 120 may be provided in 1, correspondingly, the second cavity 112 may be provided in 1, and for example, in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the light source body 120 may be provided in 2, correspondingly, the second cavity 112 may be provided in 2.
In practical implementation, as shown in fig. 1-4 and fig. 9-10, when the lamp 100 is in an on state, the light source body 120 emits strong light after being electrified, and based on the consideration of protecting eyes of a user and safety of electricity, the light source body 120 needs to illuminate a target area under the effect of the cover of the lamp housing 110, specifically, the light emitted by the light source body 120 needs to pass through the peripheral wall of the second cavity 112 and the peripheral wall of the first cavity 111 in sequence, that is, the first cavity 111 is an optical cavity of the light source body 120, the light emitted by the light source body 120 is gathered to the target area under the reflection effect of the optical cavity, and in the working process of the light source body 120, a large amount of heat can be emitted by the light source body 120 through the second cavity 112, that is, the second cavity 112 is a thermal cavity of the light source body 120, and the light reflection process and the heat dissipation process of the light source body 120 are performed at different positions due to the fact that the first cavity 111 is not communicated with the second cavity 112.
It should be noted that, the second cavity 112 is not only the installation cavity and the heat dissipation cavity of the light source body 120, but also the second cavity 112 is a supporting cavity of the whole lamp 100, and because the lamp cover 110 needs to be installed with the light source body 120 and other parts, the lamp cover 110 has a certain strength requirement, and the thickness of the lamp cover 110 needs to reach a certain standard under the limitation of the strength requirement, so as to avoid the excessive wall thickness of the lamp cover 110 from affecting the overall weight of the lamp 100, at this time, the wall surface of the second cavity 112 penetrating axially can form a mechanical supporting effect on the lamp cover 110 to increase the overall structural strength, thereby eliminating the strict limitation on the wall thickness of the lamp cover 110.
According to the lamp 100 provided in the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the second cavity 112, the light source body 120 with the length being cut according to the requirement is inserted by utilizing the topological structure of the universality, so that the optical cavity is separated from the thermal cavity, the standardization and the universality of products with different sizes, shapes and textures under different environments are ensured, the limitation of technical requirements such as optical parameters, thermal properties and electrical paths can be effectively relieved, the diversified appearance, the structural strength requirement, the material cost requirement, the labor hour cost requirement and the like of the products are effectively integrated, and meanwhile, the second cavity 112 is multipurpose, the wall thickness of the lamp shade 110 is reduced, and the weight of the lamp 100 is reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-7, the light source body 120 may include: a heat spreader 121 and a substrate 127.
The radiator 121 may be provided with an air duct penetrating in an axial direction, and the air duct may be communicated with the outside; the substrate 127 may be provided with a light source 128, and the substrate 127 may be mounted to a sidewall of the heat sink 121.
The heat sink 121 may be used to help dissipate heat from the light source 128, the substrate 127 may be attached to the heat sink 121 to help exchange heat from the light source 128, the substrate 127 may be made of a metal material, which may include an aluminum alloy, a copper alloy, or other materials, for example, in some embodiments, the substrate 127 is made of an aluminum alloy.
The substrate 127 may be provided in plurality, wherein the plurality represents 2 or more, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the substrate 127 is provided with 6.
The connection between the substrate 127 and the heat sink 121 may include, but is not limited to, a bolted connection, a snap-fit connection, a rivet connection, or the like, such as, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the connection between the substrate 127 and the heat sink 121 is a bolted connection.
The light source 128 may include a PCB (Printed Circuit Board ), a lamp bead, and an electronic component, the PCB may be mounted on the surface of the heat sink 121, and the lamp bead may be electrically connected with the PCB.
In this embodiment, the heat sink 121 may have heat radiating fins for increasing a heat exchanging area, and fans installed at both ends of an air duct penetrating in an axial direction, the light source 128 may radiate a large amount of heat during the operation of the lamp 100, and conduct the heat to the heat sink 121 through the substrate 127, one end of the air duct may be used to radiate hot air, and the other end of the air duct may be used to absorb cold air, thereby forming convection heat radiation.
It should be noted that the heat sink 121 may be disposed vertically or obliquely in this application, which is not limited herein.
According to the lamp 100 provided in the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the radiator 121 and the design of the second cavity 112, a heat dissipation channel can be formed in the cavity of the radiator 121, and the heat dissipation rate of the radiator 121 to the light source 128 is greatly accelerated by increasing the flow velocity of air by utilizing the convection heat dissipation principle.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the luminaire 100 may further comprise: a spacer 130.
The end of the radiator 121 may be provided with a connection structure 140, and the gasket 130 may be connected with the connection structure 140 to mount the radiator 121 to the lamp housing 110, and the gasket 130 may be provided with a relief hole communicating with the air duct.
The gasket 130 may be used for insulation and sealing, the connection structure 140 may be used for locking the light source body 120 with the lamp housing 110, and the connection structure 140 may include, but is not limited to, a bolt structure, a snap structure, or a spline structure, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the connection structure 140 is a bolt structure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a connecting column 124 may be disposed at the middle of the air duct, the connecting column 124 may be connected to a side of the radiator 121 through a connecting rib 125, and a connecting hole 126 may be disposed at an end of the connecting column 124.
Considering the heat dissipation effect of the air duct, the outer diameter of the cross section of the connecting column 124 may be far smaller than the outer diameter of the cross section of the radiator 121, and the radiator 121 is hollowed out, so that the cavity between the connecting column 124 and the radiator 121 may continue to bear the heat dissipation task, while the connecting column 124 is connected with the connecting structure 140 through the connecting hole 126, and meanwhile, a plurality of connecting ribs 125 may be disposed between the connecting column 124 and the radiator 121, where a plurality of connecting ribs represent 2 or more than 2, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, 2 connecting ribs 125 are disposed between the connecting column 124 and the radiator 121, and the 2 connecting ribs 125 are disposed oppositely.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, both ends of the radiator 121 may be provided with a gasket 130 and a connection structure 140, the gasket 130 may be provided with a first avoidance hole 133 communicating with the air duct and a second avoidance hole corresponding to the connection structure 140, the connection structure 140 may pass through the second avoidance hole of the gasket 130 to be in threaded connection with the connection hole 126 of the connection column 124, and the connection structure 140 and the connection hole 126 may be screwed to the gasket 130 by using a tool to compress the gasket in the axial direction.
According to the lamp 100 provided in the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the gasket 130 and the connecting structure 140, the assembly of the light source body 120 and the lampshade 110 is realized, and under the condition that an air duct is not blocked, the requirements of water resistance and dust resistance are met according to the protection level of the environment, so that the safety protection capability of the lamp 100 is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5-7, a side of the heat sink 121 may be provided with a through hole 122 communicating with the air duct, and a cable of the light source body 120 may be electrically connected with the substrate 127 through the air duct and the through hole 122.
The plurality of through holes 122 may be provided, wherein the plurality represents 2 or more, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the through holes 122 are provided in 6, and each through hole 122 corresponds to each substrate 127 one by one.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the through hole 122 may be disposed at a first end of the heat sink 121, correspondingly, the connection structure 140 near the first end of the heat sink 121 may be a common single-stud bolt, and the connection structure 140 near the second end of the heat sink 121 may be a double-stud bolt, where the double-stud bolt has a wiring cavity passing through axially, and the double-stud bolt may be inserted into the support rod 150, the support rod 150 may be used to support the light source body 120, one end of the cable may pass through the air through channel and the through hole 122 to be electrically connected with the light source 128 on the substrate 127, and the other end of the cable may pass through the wiring cavity and be inserted into the support rod 150.
According to the lamp 100 provided in the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the through holes 122, the matching of the opposite end connecting structure 140 has the design of the wiring cavity, so that the export of the cable after being connected into the light source body 120 is realized, and the overall wiring of the whole lamp 100 is simplified on the premise of not affecting the structural strength and the electricity safety.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-7, the heat spreader 121 may be prismatic, the side edges of the heat spreader 121 may be provided with guard ribs 123, and the substrate 127 may be mounted between two adjacent guard ribs 123.
It will be appreciated that the prism may have a plurality of sides, each side may correspond to one substrate 127, each prism side between two sides may be provided with one protection rib 123, in other words, two bottom surfaces of the heat spreader 121 are each polygonal, the number of sides of the polygons is consistent with the number of the substrates 127, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-7, 6 substrates 127 are provided, correspondingly, two bottom surfaces of the heat spreader 121 are each hexagonal, and the side edges of the heat spreader 121 are provided with 6 protection ribs 123.
In practical implementation, as shown in fig. 4-7, if the side edges of the heat sink 121 are not provided with the protection ribs 123, when the lamp 100 is used for a long time and not overhauled, the bolts between the substrate 127 and the heat sink 121 may be loosened, at this time, the substrate 127 may be greatly displaced to affect the connection quality, even the substrate 127 may be out of contact with the heat sink 121, and when the lamp 100 is severely shaken or vibrated, the light source 128 on the substrate 127 may directly collide with the wall surface of the second cavity 112 to cause damage; in the case that the protective ribs 123 are disposed on the side edges of the heat sink 121, the protective ribs 123 may protrude outward in the radial direction, the substrate 127 may be disposed between the two protective ribs 123, and when the lamp 100 is severely shaken or vibrated, the protective ribs 123 on both sides may protect the light source 128 on the substrate 127, even if the bolts between the substrate 127 and the heat sink 121 are loosened, the substrate 127 and the heat sink 121 are not separated from contact.
According to the lamp 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the protective ribs 123, the protection effect on the substrate 127 and the light source 128 arranged on the substrate 127 under special working conditions is achieved, and the wiring quality of the light source body 120 under a long-term service period is ensured, so that the durability and the stability of the lamp 100 are enhanced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the second chamber 112 may include a main body section 113 and inlet sections 114 provided at both ends of the main body section 113, the main body section 113 may have an inner diameter smaller than that of the inlet section 114, and the light source body 120 may be mounted to the main body section 113.
It can be understood that if the second cavity 112 is a cylindrical cavity with a constant inner diameter along the axial direction, that is, the inner diameters of the main body section 113 and the inlet section 114 are the same, since the radiator 121 and the substrate 127 are mounted on the main body section 113, the air channel width of the radiator 121 is limited within the inner diameter range of the second cavity 112, the two ends of the radiator 121 have an air inlet and an air outlet, that is, hot air is emitted from the inlet section 114 at one end, cold air is absorbed from the inlet section 114 at the other end, and at this time, the inner diameter of the inlet section 114 is too small to cause the difficult emission of hot air in a short time, and meanwhile, the cold air cannot be rapidly absorbed into the air inlet channel.
Under the condition that the inner diameter of the main body section 113 is smaller than that of the inlet section 114, the radiator 121 and the base plate 127 are installed on the main body section 113, hot air is dispersed to the external environment through the inlet section 114 with one end with a larger inner diameter, meanwhile, cold air is sucked into the air duct through the inlet section 114 with the other end with a larger inner diameter, so that the radiator 121 can radiate heat at a higher speed, and the heat exchange effect is optimized.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the luminaire 100 may further comprise: a spacer 130.
The wall surface of the lamp housing 110 may be formed with an outwardly facing stepped surface between the inlet section 114 and the main body section 113, the gasket 130 may be supported on the stepped surface, and the light source body 120 may be connected to the gasket 130.
It will be appreciated that if the gasket 130 is not supported on the step surface but is plugged in the main body section 113, the gasket 130 is only in interference fit with the wall surface of the second cavity 112 by virtue of elasticity thereof due to the clearance fit between the light source body 120 and the second cavity 112, so that the clearance between the light source body 120 and the second cavity 112 is blocked from both ends, and the sealing effect in the above manner obviously cannot meet the requirement.
Under the condition that the gasket 130 is supported on the step surface, at this time, the gasket 130 and the connecting structure 140 are both arranged on the inlet section 114, the light source body 120 is arranged on the main body section 113, the diameter of the gasket 130 is larger than the inner diameter of the main body section 113, the gasket 130 can be locked with the light source body 120 in a threaded connection manner through the connecting structure 140 and the connecting hole 126, so that moisture, dust and other impurities in the external environment are prevented from entering a gap between the light source body 120 and the second cavity 112, and the service life of the lamp 100 is prolonged.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the gasket 130 may include: a sealing gasket 131 and a rigid gasket 132.
The sealing gasket 131 may be sandwiched between the rigid gasket 132 and the step surface.
The sealing gasket 131 may be used to seal the gap between the light source body 120 and the second cavity 112, and the material of the sealing gasket 131 may include, but is not limited to, silica gel, rubber, or plastic, for example, in some embodiments, the material of the sealing gasket 131 is silica gel.
The rigid pads 132 may be used for alignment correction and friction reduction, and the rigid pads 132 may be made of a metal material, a high molecular polymer material, or other materials, such as, in some embodiments, a metal material for the rigid pads 132, wherein the metal material may include copper, aluminum, stainless steel, or the like.
According to the lamp 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the sealing gasket 131 and the rigid gasket 132, the sealing and connection of the light source body 120 are realized, the gap between the connecting structure 140 and the light source body 120 is filled, the connection firmness is ensured, meanwhile, the lubrication effect is achieved, the friction force is reduced, and the service life of related parts is prolonged.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the lamp housing 110 may include a reinforcing wall 115, and a portion of the wall surface of the main body section 113, the reinforcing wall 115, and the step surface may form a ring-shaped structure having a triangular cross section.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, based on the pad 130 being supported on the step surface, and the connection structure 140 compresses the pad 130 in the axial direction, so that the step surface is subjected to a great compressive stress, the material at the step surface is most likely to bend due to the stress exceeding the maximum bearing capacity in long-term use, and in consideration of the above problem, a reinforcing arm is provided at a position close to the step surface, so that a part of the wall surface of the main body section 113, the reinforcing wall 115 and the step surface may form a ring structure having a triangular cross section, which surrounds the step surface and gives a supporting force to the step surface.
According to the lamp 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, the triangular support step surface with higher stability is utilized through the arrangement of the reinforced wall 115, so that the step surface is not only severely deformed under the condition of bearing a larger extrusion force for a long time, and the fatigue strength and the bearing force of the whole structure are enhanced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4 and 9-10, the first cavity 111 may be circumferentially surrounded by the second cavity 112.
The second cavities 112 may be provided in 1 or more, where a plurality represents 2 or more, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the second cavities 112 may be provided in 1, for example, in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the second cavities 112 may be provided in 2, and for example, in still other embodiments, the second cavities 112 may be provided in 4.
The second chamber 112 may be disposed vertically or obliquely in this application, and is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-4 and fig. 9-10, the lamp shade 110 may be a hollow structure, and the first cavity 111 may be a hollow cavity of the lamp shade 110, and the first cavity 111 is not communicated with the external environment, the second cavity 112 may be a topological structure penetrating through the lamp shade 110, and the second cavity 112 is communicated with the external environment, and the first cavity 111 may surround the circumference of the second cavity 112, but in the actual space structure, the first cavity 111 and the second cavity 112 are separated and arranged without interference.
According to the lamp 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the structural design of the first cavity 111 and the second cavity 112, the structure of the traditional lamp 100 is greatly improved by utilizing topological optimization, so that the diversity and differentiation of products are ensured, the application of materials and the weight of parts are greatly reduced on the premise of ensuring the strength of the lamp 100, and the lightweight design requirement of the parts can be met.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the second cavities 112 may be a plurality, and the plurality of second cavities 112 may be spaced apart within the lamp housing 110.
The plurality represents 2 or more, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, 2 second cavities 112 may be provided.
In this embodiment, considering that the requirements of the lamp covers 110 with different appearance shapes on the structural strength are different, it is obviously insufficient to provide only 1 or 2 second cavities 112 for the lamp covers 110 with larger spans, such as 3 meters or more, so that a larger number of second cavities 112 can be customized according to different appearance designs to ensure that the lamp covers 110 have the strength characteristics above the standard.
As shown in fig. 9 to 10, in the process of installing the lamp housing 110 into the place of use, the installation parts are generally used to connect a plurality of installation fulcrums of the lamp housing 110 and the place of use, and the end portion of the light source body 120 may be used as the installation fulcrums of the lamp housing 110, if the plurality of second cavities 112 are all arranged in parallel, the installation fulcrums are concentrated in the same area, and the second cavities 112 are more biased to support a part of the area of the lamp housing 110, and the supporting force is not evenly distributed in the whole area of the lamp housing 110, so when designing the relative positions of the plurality of second cavities 112, an optimal model of the arrangement of the plurality of second cavities 112 is generally generated by means of relevant mechanical calculation and analysis tools, and the model is manufactured according to the generated model.
According to the lamp 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the relative position design of the plurality of second cavities 112, the second cavities 112 with different numbers can be customized according to different appearances in a personalized manner, and the most reasonable mechanical model is used as a reference, so that the supporting force provided by the plurality of second cavities 112 can be uniformly distributed to the whole lamp shade 110, the structural strength of the lamp 100 is ensured, and meanwhile, the diversity in appearance design and structural design is improved to the greatest extent.
In some embodiments, luminaire 100 may comprise: and (5) supporting the column.
The lamp housing 110 may also define a third cavity, and at least a portion of the support post may be mounted in the third cavity.
It can be appreciated that the above design concept can fully meet the requirements of the small-sized and medium-sized lamps 100, and when the design of the large-sized lamps 100 is faced, the requirements of the large-sized lamps 100 cannot be met only by changing the number, the position or the angle of the second cavities 112, and the like, and the lamps 100 can be introduced into the support column structure.
In this embodiment, the lampshade 100 may further be provided with 1 or more third cavities, the support columns may be mounted in the third cavities, the supporting effect of the rigid member such as the support columns is obviously more obvious compared with the supporting force provided by the wall surface of the second cavity 112, the lamp 100 may be customized to the third cavities with different numbers of support columns and different positions or angles according to different appearances and size requirements of the lampshade 110, and the lampshade 110 may be in a split type design, and bonding molding is performed at the third cavities.
According to the lamp 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the support column and the third cavity, the structural strength of the lamp 100 is further increased, the mechanical performance of the lamp 100 is effectively optimized, the wall thickness of the lamp shade 100 is greatly reduced, the weight of the whole lamp 100 is lightened, and therefore the reliability of the lamp 100 after installation is improved.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type and not limited to the number of objects, e.g., the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, "a first feature", "a second feature" may include one or more of the features.
In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
In the description of this application, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact by another feature therebetween.
In the description of this application, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A light fixture, comprising:
a lamp housing defining a closed first cavity and at least one second cavity therethrough, the first and second cavities being separated by a wall of the lamp housing;
a light source body mounted to the second cavity;
the light source body includes:
the radiator is provided with an air channel which is communicated with the outside along the axial direction;
the base plate is provided with a light source and is arranged on the side wall of the radiator;
the radiator is a prism, the side edges of the radiator are provided with protection ribs, and the substrate is arranged between two adjacent protection ribs.
2. A light fixture as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
the gasket, the tip of radiator is equipped with connection structure, just the gasket with connection structure links to each other in order will the radiator install in the lamp shade, the gasket be equipped with the first hole of dodging of wind channel intercommunication.
3. The lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole communicating with the air duct is provided on a side surface of the heat sink, and the cable of the light source body is electrically connected with the substrate through the air duct and the through hole.
4. A light fixture as recited in claim 1, wherein said second chamber comprises a main body section and inlet sections disposed at opposite ends of said main body section, said main body section having an inner diameter less than an inner diameter of said inlet sections, said light source body being mounted to said main body section.
5. A light fixture as recited in claim 4, further comprising:
the gasket, the wall of lamp shade is in entrance section with the main part section is formed with outside step face, the gasket support in the step face, the light source body with the gasket links to each other.
6. A light fixture as recited in claim 5, wherein said gasket comprises: the sealing gasket and the rigid gasket are clamped between the rigid gasket and the step surface.
7. A light fixture as recited in claim 5, wherein said light housing comprises a stiffening wall, a portion of a wall surface of said main body section, said stiffening wall and said step surface forming an annular structure having a triangular cross-section.
8. A light fixture as recited in claim 1, wherein said first cavity is circumferentially surrounded by said second cavity.
9. A light fixture as recited in claim 1, wherein said second cavity is a plurality of said second cavities, said plurality of said second cavities being spaced apart within said light housing.
10. A light fixture as recited in claim 1, and further comprising:
the support column, the lamp shade still defines the third chamber, at least part of support column is installed in the third chamber.
CN202321474561.6U 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Lamp set Active CN220287230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321474561.6U CN220287230U (en) 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Lamp set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321474561.6U CN220287230U (en) 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Lamp set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220287230U true CN220287230U (en) 2024-01-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321474561.6U Active CN220287230U (en) 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Lamp set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220287230U (en)

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