CN220231025U - Soil sampling device - Google Patents
Soil sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220231025U CN220231025U CN202321856442.7U CN202321856442U CN220231025U CN 220231025 U CN220231025 U CN 220231025U CN 202321856442 U CN202321856442 U CN 202321856442U CN 220231025 U CN220231025 U CN 220231025U
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- fixedly connected
- motor
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- guide
- rod
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- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil collection, in particular to a soil sampling device, which comprises: the main body comprises a first motor, and the lower surface of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the lifting mechanism comprises an outer connecting plate, the outer connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first motor, a screw rod is connected to the surface of the outer connecting plate in a threaded manner, a first guide rod is connected to the surface of the outer connecting plate in a sliding manner, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the first guide rod, and the supporting frame is connected with the screw rod in a rotating manner through a bearing. According to the utility model, through the external connection plate, the screw rod, the first guide rod, the supporting frame, the second motor, the first gear, the second gear, the guide plate, the push rod and the universal wheel, the conversion from semiautomatic sampling to lifting automatic sampling can be rapidly completed, and meanwhile, the conversion from lifting automatic sampling to semiautomatic sampling can be also realized, so that the time and labor are saved to the greatest extent, the sampling data is improved, the sampling and raising efficiency is improved, and the sampling process is promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil collection, in particular to a soil sampling device.
Background
Soil remediation comprises soil environmental monitoring, which means that the environmental quality and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring the representative value of factors affecting the soil environmental quality. The soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises the technical contents of point distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, and soil needs to be sampled.
The existing soil sampling device adopts two modes of semi-mechanical sampling and lifting mechanical sampling, the semi-mechanical sampling is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, the lifting mechanical sampling cannot be operated in some terrains, and the sampling work is slow.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a soil sampling device, which solves the problems that the existing soil sampling device in the background art has certain defects in two modes of semi-mechanical sampling and lifting mechanical sampling, and the sampling work is difficult.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a soil sampling device, including:
the main body comprises a first motor, wherein the lower surface of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an operating rod, the surface of the first motor is provided with an output shaft, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate;
the lifting mechanism comprises an outer connecting plate, the outer connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of a first motor, a screw rod is connected to the surface of the outer connecting plate in a threaded manner, a first guide rod is connected to the surface of the outer connecting plate in a sliding manner, a support frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the first guide rod, the support frame is rotationally connected with the screw rod through a bearing, a second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, an output shaft is arranged on the surface of the second motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor drives the first gear to rotate through the output shaft, a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer connecting plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and a universal wheel is arranged on the lower surface of the support frame.
Preferably, the material taking mechanism is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft and comprises a collecting head, the collecting head is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a movable plate is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft in a sliding manner, a second guide rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, an extrusion pushing disc is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second guide rod, a clamping rod is connected to the surface of the movable plate in a clamping manner, the second guide rod slides on the surface of the collecting head, and the extrusion pushing disc slides on the inner surface of the collecting head.
Preferably, a group of threaded holes and two groups of guide holes are formed in the surface of the outer connecting plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded holes of the outer connecting plate, the first guide rod is in sliding connection with the guide holes of the outer connecting plate, and the screw rod and the upper part of the first guide rod are free from shielding.
Preferably, the support frame is in an inverted F shape, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the screw rod to rotate on a bearing of the support frame.
Preferably, the guide plate is in a horn shape, and the universal wheels are provided with wheel fixtures.
Preferably, the movable plate is in a circular ring shape, a plurality of groups of guide holes are formed in the surface of the collecting head, and the second guide rod slides on the guide holes of the collecting head.
Preferably, two groups of circular holes are formed in two sides of the movable plate, the clamping rods are U-shaped, and the clamping rods are connected to the circular holes of the movable plate in a clamping mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this soil sampling device through external connection board, lead screw, first guide bar, support frame, second motor, first gear, second gear, deflector, push rod and universal wheel, can be quick accomplish from semi-automatic sampling to the transition of over-and-under type automatic sampling, also can be from over-and-under type automatic sampling to semi-automatic sampling simultaneously to furthest's labour saving and time saving improves sampling data, improves and adopts and supports efficiency, impels sampling process.
2. This soil sampling device makes the fly leaf slide downwards in the pivot through pressing the draw-in bar to make the second guide bar drive the extrusion push away the dish and slide at the internal surface of gathering the head, the extrusion push away the dish and push away the soil of gathering head internal surface and totally release, avoided the trouble and unclean condition of soil collection, improved the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional perspective view of the connection of the acquisition head of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a first motor; 11. a fixing plate; 12. an operation lever; 13. a rotating shaft; 2. an outer connecting plate; 21. a screw rod; 22. a first guide bar; 23. a support frame; 24. a second motor; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 27. a guide plate; 28. a push rod; 29. a universal wheel; 3. a collection head; 31. a movable plate; 32. a second guide bar; 33. extruding the pushing disc; 34. and (5) clamping the rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided:
a soil sampling device comprising:
the main body comprises a first motor 1, wherein the lower surface of the first motor 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 11, the surface of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with an operating rod 12, the surface of the first motor 1 is provided with an output shaft, the output shaft of the first motor 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 13, and the output shaft of the first motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate;
the lifting mechanism comprises an external connection plate 2, the external connection plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of a first motor 1, a screw rod 21 is connected to the surface of the external connection plate 2 in a threaded manner, a first guide rod 22 is connected to the surface of the external connection plate 2 in a sliding manner, a support frame 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first guide rod 22, the support frame 23 is rotationally connected with the screw rod 21 through a bearing, a second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 23, an output shaft is arranged on the surface of the second motor 24, a first gear 25 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 24, the second motor 24 drives the first gear 25 to rotate through the output shaft, a second gear 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 21 in an ascending manner, a push rod 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first gear 25 and the second gear 26 in a meshed manner, a universal wheel 29 is arranged on the lower surface of the support frame 23, and the lifting mechanism can be quickly spliced with sampling equipment, so that the conversion from semi-automatic sampling to lifting automatic sampling can be realized, the conversion from lifting automatic sampling to semi-automatic sampling can be realized, the efficiency of the lifting automatic sampling can be improved, and the time can be saved.
Further, be provided with feeding mechanism on the surface of pivot 13, feeding mechanism includes gathering head 3, gathering head 3 fixed connection is on the surface of pivot 13, sliding connection has second guide bar 32 on the surface of pivot 13, the lower fixed surface of second guide bar 32 is connected with extrusion pushing disc 33, the block is connected with draw-in lever 34 on the surface of fly leaf 31, the early surface of gathering head 3 of second guide bar 32 slides, extrusion pushing disc 33 slides at the internal surface of gathering head 3, the mode of its original gathering head 3 adoption section of jurisdiction block takes out the soil of gathering head 3 inside, its sample is troublesome, and be difficult to the clean of getting the soil of gathering head 3 inside, this feeding mechanism can take out all soil of gathering head 3 inside totally, and convenient and fast.
Further, a group of threaded holes and two groups of guide holes are formed in the surface of the external connection plate 2, the screw rod 21 is in threaded connection with the threaded holes of the external connection plate 2, the first guide rod 22 is in sliding connection with the guide holes of the external connection plate 2, the upper parts of the screw rod 21 and the first guide rod 22 are free from shielding, the external connection plate 2 is placed on the screw rod 21 and the first guide rod 22 to move, and lifting of sampling equipment is driven.
Further, the support frame 23 is in an inverted F shape, the first gear 25 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, the second gear 26 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate on a bearing of the support frame 23, the screw rod 21 rotates to drive the external connection plate 2 to lift on the screw rod 21, and the external connection plate 2 also slides and lifts on the surface of the first guide rod 22.
Further, the guide plate 27 is in a horn shape, the outer connecting plate 2 can be rapidly placed on the screw rod 21, and the universal wheels 29 are provided with wheel fixtures, so that the position of the support frame 23 is conveniently fixed, and movement in the lifting process is avoided.
Further, the movable plate 31 is in a circular ring shape, a plurality of groups of guide holes are formed in the surface of the collecting head 3, the second guide rods 32 slide on the guide holes of the collecting head 3, and when the collecting head 3 moves on the rotating shaft 13, the second guide rods 32 are driven to slide in the guide holes of the collecting head 3, and meanwhile, the second guide rods 32 are driven to move on the inner surface of the collecting head 3.
Further, two groups of circular holes are formed in two sides of the movable plate 31, the clamping rods 34 are U-shaped, the clamping rods 34 are connected to the circular holes of the movable plate 31 in a clamping mode, and the movable plate 31 is replaced by the clamping rods 34 to slide on the surface of the rotating shaft 13, so that labor is saved.
Working principle: in some special terrains, we use the direct handheld action bars 12, start the first motor 1, with pivot 13 perpendicular to ground sampling work, in the better environment of topography, push the place of sampling that will support frame 23 to needs through push rod 28 and universal wheel 29, the wheel fixer of universal wheel 29 restricts the position of support frame 23 this moment, pick up action bars 12, aim at screw 21 and support frame 23 with the screw hole and the circular hole of external connection board 2, in the in-process of alignment, the deflector 27 can lead to assist, start the second motor 24 this moment, the second motor 24 is rotatory through the output shaft drive first gear 25, first gear 25 is rotatory with second gear 26, second gear 26 is rotatory on the bearing of support frame 23 with lead screw 21 drive external connection board 2 goes up and down on first guide bar 22, thereby accomplish automatic rising, automatic sampling.
When the collecting head 3 descends, the soil pushes the second guide rod 32 to ascend through the extrusion pushing disc 33, so that the movable plate 31 slides and ascends on the surface of the rotating shaft 13, after sampling is completed, the extrusion pushing disc 33 is in abutting connection with the bottom of the inner surface of the extrusion pushing disc 33, at the moment, the clamping rod 34 is clamped and connected to the circular hole of the movable plate 31, the clamping rod 34 is pressed, so that the movable plate 31 slides downwards on the rotating shaft 13, the second guide rod 32 drives the extrusion pushing disc 33 to slide on the inner surface of the collecting head 3, and the extrusion pushing disc 33 pushes out all the soil on the inner surface of the collecting head 3.
Claims (7)
1. A soil sampling device, comprising:
the main body comprises a first motor, wherein the lower surface of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an operating rod, the surface of the first motor is provided with an output shaft, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate;
elevating system, including external board, external board fixedly connected with is on the surface of first motor, threaded connection has the lead screw on the surface of external board, sliding connection has first guide bar on the surface of external board, the fixedly connected with support frame on the surface of first guide bar, the support frame rotates through bearing and lead screw to be connected, fixedly connected with second motor on the surface of support frame, be provided with the output shaft on the surface of second motor, fixedly connected with first gear on the output shaft of second motor, the second motor passes through the output shaft and drives first gear rotation, fixedly connected with second gear on the surface of lead screw, intermeshing between first gear and the second gear, the lower surface fixedly connected with deflector of external board, fixedly connected with push rod on the surface of support frame, the lower surface of support frame is provided with the universal wheel.
2. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that the feeding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft and comprises a collecting head, the collecting head is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a movable plate is connected to the surface of the rotating shaft in a sliding mode, a second guide rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, an extrusion pushing disc is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second guide rod, a clamping rod is connected to the surface of the movable plate in a clamping mode, the second guide rod slides on the surface of the collecting head, and the extrusion pushing disc slides on the inner surface of the collecting head.
3. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the outer connecting plate is provided with a group of threaded holes and two groups of guide holes, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded holes of the outer connecting plate, the first guide rod is in sliding connection with the guide holes of the outer connecting plate, and the screw rod and the upper part of the first guide rod are free from shielding.
4. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the support frame is in an inverted F shape, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the screw rod to rotate on a bearing of the support frame.
5. The soil sampling apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the guide plate is in a horn shape, and the universal wheels are provided with wheel fixtures.
6. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the movable plate is in a circular ring shape, a plurality of groups of guide holes are formed in the surface of the collecting head, and the second guide rod slides on the guide holes of the collecting head.
7. The soil sampling apparatus of claim 6, wherein: two groups of circular holes are formed in two sides of the movable plate, the clamping rods are U-shaped, and the clamping rods are connected to the circular holes of the movable plate in a clamping mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321856442.7U CN220231025U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Soil sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321856442.7U CN220231025U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Soil sampling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220231025U true CN220231025U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89187745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321856442.7U Active CN220231025U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Soil sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220231025U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321856442.7U patent/CN220231025U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |