CN220223715U - Ultrasonic water purifying device - Google Patents
Ultrasonic water purifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220223715U CN220223715U CN202320370158.2U CN202320370158U CN220223715U CN 220223715 U CN220223715 U CN 220223715U CN 202320370158 U CN202320370158 U CN 202320370158U CN 220223715 U CN220223715 U CN 220223715U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an ultrasonic water purifying device, which achieves the purpose of reducing industrial water by combining precipitation and filtration through an ultrasonic treatment technology. The utility model comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, an electromagnetic valve, an ultrasonic treatment section, a filtering section, a backflushing section, a sedimentation section and a set of ultrasonic generating device. The ultrasonic generating device is arranged at the top of the ultrasonic treatment section; the upper part of the ultrasonic treatment section is provided with a water outlet, a filter screen is added in a water outlet pipeline, the left side of the water outlet pipeline is provided with a backflushing section, and the bottom of the sedimentation section is provided with a sewage outlet. The utility model utilizes the ultrasonic water treatment technology to carry out ultrasonic treatment on impurities in water, has high descaling efficiency, low cost, simple operation, convenient cleaning and obvious effect. Can be widely applied in industry, reduces the hardness of industrial water, eliminates the influence caused by scaling in water equipment, and keeps the effective operation of the industrial equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model designs a water purifying device, in particular to an ultrasonic water purifying device.
Background
At present, water sources such as domestic water, industrial water and the like cause scaling in pipelines due to various reasons when the water sources circulate, so that the quality of the pipelines is affected, the scaling of the system can cause the reduction of heat exchange capacity and the reduction of heat exchange performance of heat exchange equipment, in addition, the deposition of the scaling on a heat exchange surface can cause local overheating to cause the reduction of mechanical performance, and the corrosion of equipment and pipeline walls can be caused when the scaling is serious. If water with certain hardness is subjected to technical pretreatment, easily-scaling components are removed, the hardness of the water is effectively reduced, and adverse effects caused by equipment scaling are avoided.
The current scale inhibition technology can be divided into two major categories, namely chemical methods and physical methods. The chemical method is generally a traditional water treatment method, and the descaling is carried out by adding different chemical reagents, so that the method has great harm to the environment and even human beings, serious pollution and resource waste. The physical method mainly comprises the electric, magnetic and ultrasonic treatment technologies and the like, has the characteristics of remarkable effect, simple use, low cost and the like, and has wide application prospect. The equipment realizes the scale inhibition effect by using the ultrasonic treatment technology. The ultrasonic scale inhibition technology is a new technology of physical scale inhibition, is widely applied to industrial or civil heat exchange equipment for scale prevention and removal, and ultrasonic waves refer to waves with the frequency higher than 20kHz, and have the advantages of good propagation directivity, strong penetrating power and the like. The ultrasonic scale inhibition technology not only can solve the problem of scale removal for a long time in industry, but also can prevent scale, and has the advantages of no pollution, energy consumption saving, cost reduction, convenient and simple operation and the like.
The ultrasonic wave can generate various effects including cavitation effect, mechanical effect, thermal effect, activation effect and the like in the liquid propagation process, shortens the nucleation induction period of the scale-causing component under the common influence of the effects, promotes the generation of micro crystal nucleus, inhibits the nucleation and growth at the wall surface, and promotes the precipitation and suspension of the scale-causing component in hard water in water. The precipitated crystals are further separated from the water, so that the aim of reducing the water hardness can be fulfilled.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an ultrasonic water purifying device for reducing the hardness of industrial water, eliminating the influence caused by scaling phenomenon in water equipment and solving the pollution to the environment by a scale inhibition and removal method by adding chemical reagents.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an ultrasonic water purifying device comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve, a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, an ultrasonic treatment section, a filtering section, an arc-shaped baffle, a backflushing section, a sedimentation section and an ultrasonic generating device; wherein the water inlet is connected through a first three-way valve, the pipeline stretches into the ultrasonic treatment section, and an ultrasonic generator is welded at the leftmost side of the top of the ultrasonic treatment section. The ultrasonic treatment section is similar to a cylinder in shape, the sedimentation section is arranged right below the ultrasonic treatment section, water flowing into the ultrasonic treatment section from the water inlet flows into the ultrasonic treatment section, and dirt is discharged from a sewage outlet of the sedimentation section under the action of ultrasonic waves through drainage of the arc-shaped baffle; a filtering section is arranged right above the sedimentation section, the water after ultrasonic treatment flows into the filtering section, and the water flows out from the water outlet under the action of a filter screen; the pipeline on the left side of the water outlet is a backflushing section, and water flows into the backflushing pipeline from the water inlet to reversely wash the filtering section, so that residual dirt flows into the sedimentation section. The ultrasonic generating device consists of an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic transducer, an amplitude transformer and a tool head. The device and each pipeline are made of stainless steel materials.
In the ultrasonic water purifying device, the water in the ultrasonic treatment section is subjected to ultrasonic treatment, dirt enters the sedimentation section from the lower part of the ultrasonic treatment section, the water after ultrasonic treatment enters the filtering section from the lower part of the ultrasonic treatment section, and the water flows out from the water outlet.
In the ultrasonic wave generating device, the ultrasonic wave generator is welded on the cylinder top; the ultrasonic transducer, the amplitude transformer and the tool head are sequentially connected into an ultrasonic rod through fastening bolts, wherein the ultrasonic transducer is arranged outside the cylinder, the amplitude transformer penetrates through the top of the cylinder, and the tool head is arranged in the cylinder. The ultrasonic bar is connected with the ultrasonic treatment section through the flange plate, the device is provided with four same ultrasonic bars which are connected by the same ultrasonic generator, and the four ultrasonic bars are uniformly distributed, so that the ultrasonic water treatment is conveniently started at the same time, the efficiency is improved, and the operation is convenient.
In the ultrasonic wave generating device, the tool head is in a stepped shape and can be formed by splicing a round table and a cylinder, the splicing sequence is that the cylinder is connected with the small bottom surface of the round table, and the large bottom surface of the round table is connected with the next cylinder, so that the tool head is spliced in sequence. The conical surface angle of the round table is 45 degrees, the diameter of the large bottom surface of the round table is 2 times that of the small bottom surface, the height of the round table is equal to that of the cylinder, and the area of the cylinder bottom is equal to that of the small bottom surface of the round table. The tool head is made of titanium alloy. The stepped tool head can strengthen the radial propagation ultrasonic sound intensity by utilizing the refraction effect of the inclined surface of the round table on the ultrasonic wave, so that the ultrasonic field distribution in the cylinder is more uniform.
In the ultrasonic wave generating device, vibration damping rubber is filled between the amplitude transformer and the cylinder top of the ultrasonic wave treatment section.
In the ultrasonic water purifying device, the sewage drain is provided with a sewage drain pipe, and the sewage drain pipe is provided with a fourth electromagnetic valve. The ultrasonic generating device is formed by connecting four identical ultrasonic rods by an ultrasonic generator, and the four ultrasonic rods are uniformly arranged in the cylinder. The sedimentation section is in an inverted cone shape.
In the ultrasonic water purifying device, the filter screen is added in the filter section, water subjected to ultrasonic treatment enters the filter section, dirt in the water is filtered by the filter screen, and cleaner water flows out of the water outlet.
In the ultrasonic water purifying device, the arc-shaped baffle and the filtering pipeline are concentric circles, the central angle range of the arc-shaped baffle and the filtering pipeline is 220-240 degrees, the distance from the arc-shaped baffle to the filtering pipeline is 3-5 cm, the arc-shaped baffle is welded at the left lower part of the ultrasonic treatment section, and the height of the arc-shaped baffle is 1/2-2/3 of the height of the ultrasonic treatment section. The arc baffle can drain the hard water coming in from the water inlet to the right ultrasonic rod, so that the hard water can be more fully treated by ultrasonic waves.
In the ultrasonic water purifying device, the water from the water inlet flows into the filtering section reversely, and washes the filter screen and the pipeline of the filtering section, so that residual dirt flows into the sedimentation section downwards.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides an ultrasonic water purifying device, which can separate out scale-causing ions in hard water under ultrasonic treatment to form a large amount of scale particles and effectively reduce the water hardness. The filter screen in the filter section can further purify the water quality, ensures relatively clean water outflow. The filter screen and the deposited dirt are cleaned by periodic backflushing, so that the filter screen is ensured to be clean and the dirt deposit is discharged in time. Under given control parameters, the equipment is stable in operation, remarkable in water treatment effect, safe in use, simple in operation and free from environmental pollution.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a filter segment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cartridge of the present utility model;
in FIG. 1, a backflushing pipe, 2, a first solenoid valve, 3, an ultrasonic generator, 4, a water inlet, 5, a first three-way valve, 6, a second solenoid valve, 7, an ultrasonic treatment section, 8, an arc baffle, 9, a water outlet, 10, a third solenoid valve, 11, a second three-way valve, 12, a first flange, 13, an ultrasonic transducer, 14, a second flange, 15, a horn, 16, a tool head, 17, a third flange, 18, a filter screen, 19, a filter pipe, 20, a blow-off pipe, 21, a fourth solenoid valve, 22, a blow-off outlet.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings:
as shown in FIG. 1, the utility model consists of an ultrasonic treatment section, a filtering section, a sedimentation section, a backflushing section and a set of ultrasonic generating devices. Industrial water flows into the barrel through the water inlet (4), under the drainage effect of the arc baffle (8), the inflow water fully passes through four ultrasonic rods to be subjected to ultrasonic treatment, dirt enters the sedimentation section after ultrasonic treatment, the water in the ultrasonic treatment section flows into the filtering section, and under the effect of the filter screen in the filtering section, the water flows out from the water outlet (9) through the filtering effect of the filter screen. Under the periodic condition, the second electromagnetic valve (6) is closed, the first electromagnetic valve (2) is opened, water flows into the backflushing pipeline, residual dirt in the filtering section and the filter screen are washed, and the residual dirt flows into the sedimentation section again. The pipeline of the filtering section is inserted in the middle of the ultrasonic treatment section, the upper part of the pipeline is connected with the ultrasonic treatment section (7) through a first flange (12), and a filter screen is arranged in the filtering pipeline (19). The left side of the second three-way valve (11) is connected with a backflushing pipeline (1), the sedimentation section is arranged below the filtering section, the sedimentation section is provided with a sewage outlet (22), and dirt of the ultrasonic treatment section is discharged through the sewage outlet.
The ultrasonic generating device comprises an ultrasonic generator (3), an ultrasonic transducer (13), an amplitude transformer (15) and a tool head (16). An ultrasonic rod is formed by an ultrasonic transducer (13), an amplitude transformer (15) and a tool head (16), the ultrasonic rod is connected with the ultrasonic treatment section (7) through a second flange (14), the ultrasonic transducer is arranged outside the cylinder body of the ultrasonic treatment section (7), the amplitude transformer (15) penetrates through the top of the cylinder, and the tool head (16) is arranged in the cylinder.
In FIG. 2, 17, third flange, 18, screen, 19, filter tube
The diagram is a schematic diagram obtained by cutting the filtering section, the filter screen is clamped at the edge of the flange, a rubber ring is arranged in the middle of the flange, and the flange is connected up and down through bolts.
In FIG. 3, ultrasonic generator, 8, arcuate baffle, 12, first flange, 13, ultrasonic transducer, 14, second flange
The figure is a schematic drawing of the top of the ultrasonic processing section, and the ultrasonic generator and the four ultrasonic transducers on the top of the barrel are connected through wires, and the barrel is provided with a wire slot.
Claims (7)
1. An ultrasonic water purifying device is characterized in that: the device comprises a water inlet (4), a water outlet (9), a first electromagnetic valve (2), a second electromagnetic valve (6), a third electromagnetic valve (10), a fourth electromagnetic valve (21), an ultrasonic treatment section (7), a filtering section, an arc-shaped baffle (8), a backflushing section, a sedimentation section and an ultrasonic generating device; the water inlet (4) is connected through a first three-way valve (5), a pipeline stretches into the ultrasonic treatment section (7), an ultrasonic generator (3) is welded at the leftmost side of the top of the ultrasonic treatment section cylinder, the ultrasonic generator is connected with an ultrasonic transducer (13), the ultrasonic transducer (13) is connected with an amplitude transformer (15) and a tool head (16) to form an ultrasonic rod, the ultrasonic rod and the ultrasonic generator form an ultrasonic generating device, the ultrasonic rod is connected to the top of the ultrasonic treatment section (7) through a second flange (14), the tool head (16) stretches into the ultrasonic treatment section (7) and stretches into the ultrasonic treatment section, a sedimentation section is arranged right below the ultrasonic treatment section, and the sedimentation section comprises a sewage outlet (22), a fourth electromagnetic valve (21) and a sewage draining pipeline (20); the pipeline is a filtering section right above the sedimentation section, the filtering section comprises a third flange (17), a filter screen (18), a filtering pipeline (19), and an arc-shaped baffle (8) is arranged at the periphery of the filtering pipeline; the upper part of the filtering pipeline (19) is connected through a first flange (12), extends out of the cylinder top until the water outlet (9), and the pipeline on the left of the water outlet is a backflushing section which comprises a first electromagnetic valve (2) and a backflushing pipeline (1).
2. The ultrasonic water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic treatment section (7) is cylindrical in shape.
3. The ultrasonic water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic generating device is formed by connecting four identical ultrasonic rods by an ultrasonic generator (3), and the four ultrasonic rods are uniformly arranged in the cylinder.
4. The ultrasonic water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sedimentation section is in an inverted cone shape.
5. The ultrasonic water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the filter section is provided with a filter screen.
6. The ultrasonic water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped baffle (8) and the filtering pipeline are concentric circles, the central angle of the arc-shaped baffle ranges from 220 degrees to 240 degrees, and the distance between the arc-shaped baffle and the filtering pipeline is 3 cm to 5 cm.
7. The ultrasonic water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the arc baffle is welded at the left lower part of the ultrasonic treatment section, and the height of the arc baffle is 1/2-2/3 of the height of the ultrasonic treatment section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320370158.2U CN220223715U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Ultrasonic water purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320370158.2U CN220223715U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Ultrasonic water purifying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220223715U true CN220223715U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89178390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320370158.2U Active CN220223715U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Ultrasonic water purifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220223715U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-02 CN CN202320370158.2U patent/CN220223715U/en active Active
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