CN220223661U - Device for treating sewage by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane - Google Patents

Device for treating sewage by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220223661U
CN220223661U CN202321923098.9U CN202321923098U CN220223661U CN 220223661 U CN220223661 U CN 220223661U CN 202321923098 U CN202321923098 U CN 202321923098U CN 220223661 U CN220223661 U CN 220223661U
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China
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iron
tank body
tank
motor
sewage
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CN202321923098.9U
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Inventor
任汉儒
陶玲
任珺
武潮辉
杨埴
汪淼
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a device for treating sewage by using an iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane, which comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body is a main working part of the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane sewage device, and a crushing box is arranged at the top of the tank body; a first motor installed at one side of the surface of the pulverizing box; the rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing box and is connected to the output end of the motor I; and the crushing rollers are connected at one end of the rotating shaft, and the two groups of crushing rollers are connected with the belt through belt pulleys. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, and sewage enters the crushing box through the water inlet by arranging the motor I, the crushing box and the crushing rollers, and the motor I operates to drive the rotating shaft of the output end to rotate, so that two groups of crushing rollers connected with the belt pulley and the belt simultaneously rotate, thereby crushing impurities such as blocks and the like in the sewage, facilitating the normal circulation of the sewage and further reducing the occurrence of the condition of blockage of the communicating pipe.

Description

Device for treating sewage by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a device for treating sewage by an iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane.
Background
The iron-carbon micro-electrolysis is a good process for treating waste water by utilizing a metal corrosion principle method to form a primary cell, also called an internal electrolysis method, an iron filth method and the like, and is characterized in that under the condition of no power supply, the waste water is electrolyzed by utilizing a 1.2V potential difference generated by a micro-electrolysis material filled in the waste water, so as to achieve the purpose of degrading organic pollutants, a biological film is also called a biological film, namely an organized bacterial population attached to the surface of a living or non-living object and wrapped by a bacterial extracellular macromolecule, and film organisms developed in recent years are used for improving the sewage purification degree, so that an iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological film sewage treatment device is provided.
According to the prior patent publication No.: CN212076515U: the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis principle sewage treatment device comprises a treatment barrel, wherein a water pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the treatment barrel, a water inlet is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the water pipe, two partition plates are fixedly arranged in the treatment barrel, iron-carbon packing layers are movably arranged between the two partition plates, and the bottom end of the water pipe penetrates through and extends to the lower part of the partition plate at the bottom of the treatment barrel; according to the patent, sewage is led into the water pipe through the water inlet, but impurities such as blocks exist in the sewage, and if the impurities directly enter the water pipe and block the water pipe, the working efficiency is reduced; and communicate intake pipe and oxygen for oxygen lets in the processing barrel inside through the aerator on intake pipe surface, but exists granule and catkin form impurity in the sewage, and the easy aerator surface that adheres to of impurity leads to the aeration hole to block up under the long-term operating condition, influences the normal work of aerator.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for treating sewage by using an iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, blocky impurities in sewage are easy to block a water pipe, and impurities are easy to adhere to the surface of an aerator to cause the blocking of aeration holes in a long-term working state.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for treating sewage by using an iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane, comprising: the tank body is a main working part of the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane sewage treatment device, and a crushing box is arranged at the top of the tank body; a water inlet installed at the top center of the pulverizing box; a first motor installed on one side of the surface of the pulverizing box; the rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing box and is connected to the output end of the motor I; the crushing rollers are connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the two groups of crushing rollers are connected with the belt through belt pulleys; a connection cross plate installed under the inside of the can body; a second motor installed at the center of the bottom of the connecting transverse plate; the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor, and one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting plate; the cleaning brushes are distributed at one end of the connecting plate at equal intervals.
Preferably, the tank further comprises: the support legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the tank body; and the control panel is arranged on the surface of the tank body and is respectively and electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor.
Preferably, the tank further comprises: an aerator pipe installed below the surface of the tank body and extending to the inside of the tank body; and the aerator is equidistantly arranged at the top of the aerator pipe and is in contact with the cleaning brush.
Preferably, the tank further comprises: the separation plate is arranged in the tank body, and the two components of separation plates separate the interior into iron carbon packing layers; and the filling port is arranged on the surface of the tank body and communicated with the iron carbon filling layer.
Preferably, the tank further comprises: the water receiving cap is arranged in the tank body and is connected with the upper partition plate; the water distribution cap is arranged in the tank body and is connected with the lower partition plate.
Preferably, the tank further comprises: the air outlet is arranged above the surface of the tank body and is communicated with the tank body; a communicating pipe connected to the inside of the tank and communicating with the pulverizing tank; the water outlet is arranged above the surface of the tank body, and a control valve is arranged on the surface of the water outlet.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a device for treating sewage by using an iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up motor one, smashing case and crushing roller, sewage gets into crushing incasement through the water inlet, and motor one moves the axis of rotation that drives the output and rotates for two sets of crushing rollers that are connected by belt pulley and belt rotate simultaneously, thereby smash impurity such as the piece that exists in the sewage and handle, so that the normal circulation of sewage, and then reduce the condition of communicating pipe jam and appear, so that the normal operating of device.
2. Through setting up motor two, connecting plate and cleaning brush, start motor two, motor two moves the pivot that drives the output and rotates, and the connecting plate that one end is connected rotates thereupon for the cleaning brush dredges the aeration hole that the aerator surface was blockked up in the rotation in-process, so that the normal work of aerator, thereby reduces the circumstances that the aeration hole blockked up to appear.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pulverizing box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tank of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a junction motor according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a control panel; 3. a support leg; 4. an aeration pipe; 5. a filler port; 6. an air outlet; 7. a crushing box; 8. a water inlet; 9. a first motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a belt pulley; 12. a pulverizing roller; 13. a water outlet; 14. a control valve; 15. a water collecting cap; 16. a water distribution cap; 17. an iron carbon filler layer; 18. an aerator; 19. a connecting transverse plate; 20. a partition plate; 21. a second motor; 22. a communicating pipe; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-2, a tank 1 is a main working part of the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane sewage treatment device, and a crushing box 7 is arranged at the top of the tank; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box 7, a motor I9, a rotating shaft 10, a belt pulley 11 and a crushing roller 12, the supporting legs 3 at four corners of the bottom play a supporting role on the tank body 1, a person can use the control panel 2 to operate the device, sewage is connected into the tank body 7 from the water inlet 8 at the top, then the sewage enters the crushing box 7, the motor I9 is started, the rotating shaft 10 rotates along with the driving of the motor I9, as the crushing roller 12 is connected at one end of the rotating shaft 10, and the two groups of crushing rollers 12 are connected with a belt through the belt pulley 11, the two groups of crushing rollers 12 rotate simultaneously under the driving of the motor I9 so as to crush impurities in the sewage, and then the crushed sewage enters the tank body 1 for treatment.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the cleaning assembly is composed of a second motor 21, a rotating shaft 23, a connecting plate 24 and a cleaning brush 25, the crushed sewage enters a communicating pipe 22 from a through hole at the bottom of the crushing box 7, then the sewage is led into the bottom of a lower partition plate 20, oxygen is connected with an aeration pipe 4, so that oxygen is led into the tank body 1 from a plurality of groups of aerators 18 on the surface of the aeration pipe 4, the plurality of groups of water distribution caps 16 guide the sewage into an iron-carbon packing layer 17 for treatment, after the treatment is finished, a water source is led out through a water collecting cap 15, a control valve 14 on the surface of a water outlet 13 is opened, so that the water source is discharged from the water outlet 13, gas is discharged through an air outlet 6, a packing opening 5 is used for supplementing iron-carbon packing to the inside, a connecting diaphragm 19 is used for fixing the second motor 21, the second motor 21 can be started subsequently, the rotating shaft 23 rotates along with the driving of the second motor 21, the connecting plate 24 installed at one end is enabled to rotate, and the cleaning brush 25 at the bottom is continuously contacted with the surface of the aerator 18 in the rotation process, so that the blocked holes are dredged.
Working principle: firstly, sewage is connected into the interior from a water inlet 8 at the top, then the sewage enters a crushing box 7, a motor I9 is started, a rotating shaft 10 rotates along with the driving of the motor I9, as crushing rollers 12 are connected at one end of the rotating shaft 10, and two groups of crushing rollers 12 are connected with a belt through a belt pulley 11, the two groups of crushing rollers 12 rotate simultaneously under the driving of the motor I9 so as to crush impurities in the sewage, then the sewage is led into the bottom of a partition plate 20 below through a communicating pipe 22, oxygen is connected with an aeration pipe 4, so that the oxygen is led into a tank body 1 from a plurality of groups of aerators 18 on the surface of the aeration pipe 4, the sewage is led into an iron carbon packing layer 17 for treatment through a plurality of groups of water distribution caps 16, a water source is led out through a water collecting cap 15 after the treatment, a control valve 14 on the surface of a water outlet 13 is opened, the water source is discharged from the water outlet 13, and the gas is discharged through an air outlet 6.

Claims (6)

1. An apparatus for treating sewage by using an iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane is characterized by comprising:
the tank body (1) is a main working part of the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane sewage treatment device, and the top of the tank body is provided with a crushing box (7);
a water inlet (8) installed at the top center of the pulverizing box (7);
a first motor (9) mounted on one side of the surface of the pulverizing box (7);
a rotating shaft (10) which is arranged inside the crushing box (7) and is connected to the output end of the motor I (9);
a crushing roller (12) connected to one end of the rotating shaft (10), and two groups of crushing rollers (12) are connected with a belt through a belt pulley (11);
a connection cross plate (19) installed below the inside of the tank (1);
a second motor (21) installed at the center of the bottom of the connection cross plate (19);
the rotating shaft (23) is connected to the output end of the motor II (21), and a connecting plate (24) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (23);
the cleaning brushes (25) are equidistantly distributed at one end of the connecting plate (24).
2. The device for treating sewage by using the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane according to claim 1, wherein the tank (1) further comprises:
legs (3) which are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the tank body (1);
the control panel (2) is arranged on the surface of the tank body (1), and the control panel (2) is electrically connected with the first motor (9) and the second motor (21) respectively.
3. The device for treating sewage by using the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane according to claim 1, wherein the tank (1) further comprises:
an aerator pipe (4) which is installed below the surface of the tank (1) and extends into the tank (1);
an aerator (18) which is equidistantly arranged on the top of the aerator pipe (4) and is contacted with the cleaning brush (25).
4. The device for treating sewage by using the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane according to claim 1, wherein the tank (1) further comprises:
a partition plate (20) which is installed inside the tank body (1), and the two-component partition plate (20) partitions the inside into an iron-carbon packing layer (17);
and the filling port (5) is arranged on the surface of the tank body (1) and is communicated with the iron-carbon filling layer (17).
5. The device for treating sewage by using the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane according to claim 1, wherein the tank (1) further comprises:
a water receiving cap (15) which is installed inside the tank body (1) and is connected with the upper partition board (20);
the water distribution cap (16) is arranged in the tank body (1) and is connected with the lower partition board (20).
6. The device for treating sewage by using the iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane according to claim 1, wherein the tank (1) further comprises:
the air outlet (6) is arranged above the surface of the tank body (1) and is communicated with the tank body (1);
a communicating pipe (22) connected to the inside of the tank (1) and communicating with the pulverizing box (7);
and the water outlet (13) is arranged above the surface of the tank body (1), and a control valve (14) is arranged on the surface of the water outlet (13).
CN202321923098.9U 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Device for treating sewage by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane Active CN220223661U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321923098.9U CN220223661U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Device for treating sewage by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321923098.9U CN220223661U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Device for treating sewage by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220223661U true CN220223661U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89197211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321923098.9U Active CN220223661U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Device for treating sewage by iron-carbon micro-electrolysis composite biological membrane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220223661U (en)

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