CN220216202U - Solid waste preprocessing device - Google Patents

Solid waste preprocessing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220216202U
CN220216202U CN202321594556.9U CN202321594556U CN220216202U CN 220216202 U CN220216202 U CN 220216202U CN 202321594556 U CN202321594556 U CN 202321594556U CN 220216202 U CN220216202 U CN 220216202U
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting
fixedly connected
solid waste
plate
motor
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CN202321594556.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李苹
王宇翔
高丽娟
陈子方
丁波涛
任玉兰
葛文超
金栋女
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Shandong Institute Of Ecological Environment Planning
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Shandong Institute Of Ecological Environment Planning
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Priority to CN202321594556.9U priority Critical patent/CN220216202U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste pretreatment device which comprises two mounting plates, wherein two rolling wheels are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates through a rotating shaft, one end of one rotating shaft penetrates through one mounting plate and extends to the outer side of the other mounting plate, one mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor through a top plate, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft, which is positioned at the outer side of the other mounting plate, one side of the two mounting plates is fixedly connected with a same placing box.

Description

Solid waste preprocessing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of solid waste pretreatment, in particular to a solid waste pretreatment device.
Background
Solid waste refers to solids, semisolids, and gaseous objects placed in containers that lose their original utility or are discarded or discarded without losing utility during production, life, and other activities, substances, and articles that are subject to waste management by regulatory laws, liquid waste that cannot be discharged into bodies of water, and gaseous substances placed in containers that cannot be discharged into the atmosphere, due to their greater harmfulness, are generally classified into solid waste management systems.
The authorized bulletin number is: the utility model of CN215314672U relates to the technical field of waste recovery, in particular to a solid waste recovery pretreatment device, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein the bottom end of the cleaning box is connected with a screening box, the cleaning box is provided with a stirring mechanism, the top end of the cleaning box is connected with a crushing box, and a crushing assembly is arranged on the crushing box; the bottom end of the blanking pipe extends into a screening box, the middle part of the screening box is connected with a screen, and a shaking screening assembly is arranged on the screening box; the crushed aggregates subassembly is convenient for carry out the fragmentation to solid waste, and rethread rabbling mechanism and wiper mechanism cooperation are fully washd the solid waste after the fragmentation, are convenient for clear up solid waste surface dirt, rocks the combined action of screening subassembly and screen cloth at last, can fully screen waste liquid, dirt and solid waste, obtain the solid waste of getting rid of surface dirt, and the staff of being convenient for retrieves solid waste, improves the efficiency of device to solid waste recovery preliminary treatment.
A solid waste recycling pretreatment device as mentioned in the above patent does not have a structure for compressing solid waste, so that the whole device is easily clogged when a large amount of solid waste is pretreated and recycled, and thus, a solid waste pretreatment device is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems as mentioned in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a solid waste pretreatment device, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid waste preprocessing device, includes two mounting panels, two rotate through the pivot between the mounting panel and be connected with two rolling wheels, one of them the one end of pivot runs through one of them mounting panel and extends to the outside of one of them mounting panel, one of them the mounting panel passes through roof fixedly connected with first motor, the output shaft of first motor and one of them pivot are located the one end fixedly connected with in the outside of one of them mounting panel, two one side fixedly connected with of mounting panel is the same places the box, the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket of placing the box, the top of mounting bracket is provided with the extrusion subassembly that is used for extruding solid rubbish, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of mounting bracket.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the extrusion assembly comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a first rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor, the first rotating plate extends into the through hole, one side, far away from the second motor, of the first rotating plate is rotationally connected with a second rotating plate, one side, far away from the first rotating plate, of the second rotating plate is rotationally connected with a connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the rectangular hole is formed in one side, far away from the mounting plate, of the placing box, the receiving box is placed in the placing box and located under the pressing plate, and one side, far away from the mounting plate, of the receiving box penetrates through the rectangular hole and extends to one side, where the box is placed, of the receiving box and is fixedly connected with a handle.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the top of connecting block has seted up logical groove, the bottom fixedly connected with of mounting bracket runs through sliding connection's gag lever post with the second motor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with the same guide plate, and the guide plate is positioned under the two rolling wheels.
As still further aspects of the utility model: two inclined plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the mounting plates, and are located right above the rolling wheels.
As still further aspects of the utility model: one end of the other rotating shaft penetrates through the other mounting plate and extends to the outer side of the other mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a second gear, one side of one mounting plate is rotatably connected with a first gear, a third gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the third gear and one of the rolling wheels to rotate, the third gear drives the second gear to rotate through the first gear, the second gear rotates to drive the other rolling wheel to rotate simultaneously, then the solid waste is poured between the two rolling wheels through the inclined plate, the two rolling wheels crush the solid waste, the crushed solid waste enters the receiving box in the placing box through the guide plate, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor drives the first rotating plate to rotate, the first rotating plate rotates to drive the second rotating plate to rotate, the connecting block is pulled to drive the pressing plate to reciprocate, the pressing plate reciprocates to intermittently extrude the solid waste in the receiving box to flatten the solid waste, the solid waste is reduced, and the solid waste is more beneficial to recovery and placement of the solid waste.
2. The receiving box can be pulled out of the rectangular hole through the handle, the compressed solid garbage in the receiving box is poured out, the limiting rod plays a limiting role on the connecting block, and the connecting block is prevented from being separated from the action track when lifting.
The utility model has convenient use, the first motor is started to drive the two grinding wheels to rotate so as to grind the solid waste, the ground solid waste enters the receiving box in the placing box through the guide plate, the second motor is started to squeeze the solid waste in the receiving box to flatten the solid waste, the size of the solid waste is reduced, the recovery and the placement of the solid waste are facilitated, the use is simple, and the treatment effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a grinding wheel according to the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial explosion in three dimensions according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a first motor; 3. a first gear; 4. a second gear; 5. a third gear; 6. a bevel panel; 7. a rolling wheel; 8. a guide plate; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a second motor; 11. a first rotating plate; 12. a second rotating plate; 13. a through hole; 14. a connecting block; 15. a pressing plate; 16. a rectangular hole; 17. placing a box; 18. a receiving box; 19. and a limit rod.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a solid waste pretreatment device comprises two mounting plates 1, wherein two rolling wheels 7 are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 1 through rotating shafts, one end of one rotating shaft penetrates through one of the mounting plates 1 and extends to the outer side of one of the mounting plates 1, one of the mounting plates 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 2 through a top plate, an output shaft of the first motor 2 and one end of one rotating shaft, which is positioned at the outer side of one of the mounting plates 1, are fixedly connected with the same placing box 17, the top of the placing box 17 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 9, the top of the mounting frame 9 is provided with an extrusion assembly for extruding solid waste, and the top of the mounting frame 9 is provided with a through hole 13.
In this embodiment, the extrusion subassembly includes fixed connection at the second motor 10 at mounting bracket 9 top, and fixed cover is equipped with first rotor plate 11 on the output shaft of second motor 10, and first rotor plate 11 extends to in the through-hole 13, and one side that second motor 10 was kept away from to first rotor plate 11 rotates to be connected with second rotor plate 12, and one side that first rotor plate 11 was kept away from to second rotor plate 12 rotates to be connected with connecting block 14, and the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 15 of connecting block 14.
In this embodiment, a rectangular hole 16 is formed on one side of the placement box 17 far away from the mounting plate 1, a receiving box 18 is placed in the placement box 17, the receiving box 18 is located under the pressing plate 15, one side of the receiving box 18 far away from the mounting plate 1 penetrates through the rectangular hole 16 to extend to one side of the placement box 17 and is fixedly connected with a handle, crushed solid waste enters the receiving box 18 in the placement box 17 through the guide plate 8, then the second motor 10 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 10 drives the first rotating plate 11 to rotate, the first rotating plate 11 rotates to drive the second rotating plate 12 to rotate, the second rotating plate 12 rotates to pull the connecting block 14 to drive the pressing plate 15 to reciprocate, the pressing plate 15 reciprocates to intermittently press the solid waste in the receiving box 18 to flatten the solid waste, the size of the solid waste is reduced, and recovery and placement of the solid waste are facilitated.
In this embodiment, the top of connecting block 14 has seted up logical groove, and the bottom fixedly connected with of mounting bracket 9 runs through sliding connection's gag lever post 19 with second motor 10, and gag lever post 19 plays spacing effect to connecting block 14, breaks away from the action track when preventing connecting block 14 lift.
In this embodiment, the same guide plate 8 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 1, and the guide plate 8 is located right below the two grinding wheels 7.
In this embodiment, two inclined plates 6 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two mounting plates 1, and the inclined plates 6 are located right above the rolling wheel 7.
In this embodiment, one end of the other rotating shaft penetrates through the other mounting plate 1 to extend to the outer side of the other mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 4, one side of one mounting plate 1 is rotationally connected with a first gear 3, a third gear 5 meshed with the first gear 3 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 2, the first gear 3 is meshed with the second gear 4, the first motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 2 rotates to drive the third gear 5 and one of the grinding wheels 7 to rotate, the third gear 5 drives the second gear 4 to rotate through the first gear 3, the second gear 4 rotates to drive the other grinding wheel 7 to rotate, the two grinding wheels 7 simultaneously rotate, and then solid waste is poured between the two grinding wheels 7 through the inclined panel 6, and the two grinding wheels 7 can grind the solid waste.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: starting the first motor 2, the output shaft of the first motor 2 rotates to drive the third gear 5 and one of the rolling wheels 7 to rotate, the third gear 5 drives the second gear 4 to rotate through the first gear 3, the second gear 4 rotates to drive the other rolling wheel 7 to rotate, the two rolling wheels 7 simultaneously rotate, then the solid waste is poured between the two rolling wheels 7 through the inclined panel 6, the two rolling wheels 7 crush the solid waste, the crushed solid waste enters the receiving box 18 in the placing box 17 through the guide plate 8, then the second motor 10 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 10 drives the first rotating plate 11 to rotate, the first rotating plate 11 rotates to drive the second rotating plate 12 to rotate, the second rotating plate 12 rotates to pull the connecting block 14 to drive the pressing plate 15 to reciprocate, the reciprocating lifting of the pressing plate 15 intermittently extrudes the solid waste in the receiving box 18 to flatten the solid waste, the solid waste is reduced, the recovery and the placement of the solid waste are facilitated, the receiving box 18 can be pulled out of the rectangular hole 16 through the handle and poured into the compressed solid waste in the receiving box 18, the limiting rod 19 plays a role in limiting the lifting and limiting movement of the connecting block 14 to prevent the connecting block 14 from falling off.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Solid waste preprocessing device includes two mounting panels (1), its characterized in that: two be connected with two rolling wheels (7) through the pivot rotation between mounting panel (1), one of them one end of pivot runs through one of them mounting panel (1) and extends to the outside of one of them mounting panel (1), one of them mounting panel (1) is through roof fixedly connected with first motor (2), the output shaft of first motor (2) and one of them pivot are located one of them one end fixedly connected with in the outside of mounting panel (1), two one side fixedly connected with of mounting panel (1) is the same places box (17), place the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket (9) of box (17), the top of mounting bracket (9) is provided with the extrusion subassembly that is used for extrudeing solid rubbish, through-hole (13) have been seted up at the top of mounting bracket (9).
2. A solid waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly comprises a second motor (10) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (9), a first rotating plate (11) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor (10), the first rotating plate (11) extends into the through hole (13), one side, far away from the second motor (10), of the first rotating plate (11) is rotationally connected with a second rotating plate (12), one side, far away from the first rotating plate (11), of the second rotating plate (12) is rotationally connected with a connecting block (14), and the bottom of the connecting block (14) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (15).
3. A solid waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular holes (16) are formed in one side, far away from the mounting plate (1), of the placement box (17), a receiving box (18) is placed in the placement box (17), the receiving box (18) is located under the pressing plate (15), and one side, far away from the mounting plate (1), of the receiving box (18) penetrates through the rectangular holes (16) and extends to one side, where the placement box (17) is placed, and is fixedly connected with a handle.
4. A solid waste pretreatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of connecting block (14) has seted up logical groove, the bottom fixedly connected with of mounting bracket (9) and second motor (10) run through sliding connection's gag lever post (19).
5. A solid waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the two mounting plates (1) are fixedly connected with the same guide plate (8), and the guide plate (8) is positioned under the two rolling wheels (7).
6. A solid waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: two inclined panels (6) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two mounting plates (1), and the inclined panels (6) are located right above the rolling wheels (7).
7. A solid waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the other rotating shaft penetrates through the other mounting plate (1) to extend to the outer side of the other mounting plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (4), one side of the mounting plate (1) is rotationally connected with a first gear (3), a third gear (5) meshed with the first gear (3) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor (2), and the first gear (3) is meshed with the second gear (4).
CN202321594556.9U 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Solid waste preprocessing device Active CN220216202U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321594556.9U CN220216202U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Solid waste preprocessing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321594556.9U CN220216202U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Solid waste preprocessing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220216202U true CN220216202U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89188658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321594556.9U Active CN220216202U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Solid waste preprocessing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220216202U (en)

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