CN220213262U

CN220213262U - Sickbed with patient fixing structure

Info

Publication number: CN220213262U
Application number: CN202321193634.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-17
Filing date: 2023-05-17
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sickbed with a patient fixing structure, which comprises a bed plate horizontally arranged and bed legs vertically fixed at four corners of the bottom of the bed plate, wherein a front baffle and a rear baffle are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the bed plate, a support rod is horizontally arranged above two sides of the bed plate, the lower end of each support rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of upright rods vertically arranged, the bottom of each upright rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the bed plate, and a restraint strap is detachably bound on each upright rod; the fixing assembly is fixedly arranged on a wall surface positioned at a corresponding position of the front end of the sickbed and is detachably connected with the bed legs positioned at the front end. The utility model can be used for fixing a patient with a psychotic episode on a patient's bed for protective restraint while facilitating the patient's bowel movement in the bed.

Description

Sickbed with patient fixing structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a sickbed with a patient fixing structure.

Background

Clinically, sedative drugs are generally injected into mental patients with mania, but the patients are greatly injured, once the patients have illness, accidental injury and unnecessary loss are easily caused, and the working difficulty is increased for medical staff. There is also the practice of binding mental patients on the sickbed to carry out protective restraint on the mental patients, but the structural design of the sickbed used by the mental patients at present is very simple, the current sickbed can not carry out effective protective restraint on the patients when the mental patients are in manic attacks, and the patients drag the sickbed easily, thereby causing further damage to surrounding articles, accompanying personnel or the patients themselves. In addition, for mental patients with incapacity, how to solve the stool in the bed is a problem of difficult nursing staff, and in recent years, an electric turning over stool-solving bed is developed, and is difficult to popularize and apply clinically due to the complicated structure and high price.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a sickbed with a patient fixing structure.

The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sick bed with patient fixed knot constructs, includes bed board 1 and the vertical bed leg 2 of fixing in bed board 1 bottom four corners that the level set up, the top both ends of bed board 1 are provided with preceding baffle 3 and backplate 4 respectively, equal level in bed board 1 both sides top is provided with a pole 5, every pole 5's lower extreme fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical pole setting 6 of arranging the setting, the bottom of pole setting 6 is fixed to be set up the top of bed board 1, just pole setting 6 on detachably tie up and have the constraint area 7. When in use, one end of the restraint strap 7 is tied on the upright post 6 at a proper position for fixing the restraint strap 7, and the other end of the restraint strap 7 is tied on the foot or the hand of a patient for fixing the patient on the bed so as to prevent the patient from attacking people and surrounding objects or self-injuries; when the restraint belt 7 is required to be replaced, the restraint belt is directly unfolded from the upright rod 6, so that the convenience and the rapidness are realized. The hospital bed also comprises two groups of fixing assemblies 8 with the same structure, wherein the fixing assemblies 8 are fixedly arranged on the wall surfaces at corresponding positions of the front ends of the hospital beds and are detachably connected with the bed legs 2 at the front ends.

When in use, the restraint strap 7 can be selectively tied on a certain upright posts 6 according to the needs of patients with different body types, so as to fix hands and feet of the patients. And can be according to patient's mental condition change, when effectively restraint patient, through tightening up and loosening restraint strap 7, give the different activity space of patient, prevent that the patient from being fixed the unsmooth of blood that causes on the bed for a long time, improved patient's comfort level to a certain extent. The fixing component 8 is arranged, so that the position of the bed leg 2 at the front end can be fixed, and a patient is prevented from dragging the sickbed when mania.

Optionally, the fixing component 8 includes a set screw 9, a U-shaped snap ring 10 and a bolt 11, wherein the head of the set screw 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the U-shaped snap ring 10, and two sides of the opening of the U-shaped snap ring 10 are connected through the bolt 11. Before use, the fixing component 8 is fixed at the corresponding position of the wall surface through the set screw 9; when the sickbed is used, the bed leg 2 positioned at the front end of a sickbed is pushed into the U-shaped clamping ring 10 through the opening of the U-shaped clamping ring 10, the opening of the U-shaped clamping ring 10 is sealed through the bolt 11, so that the bed leg 2 can be fixed in the U-shaped clamping ring 10, the bed leg 2 is prevented from horizontally displacing, and further, a patient can be prevented from dragging the sickbed when mania. When the sickbed needs to be pushed, the bolts 11 on the U-shaped clamping ring 10 are screwed out, so that the bed legs 2 can be moved out of the openings of the U-shaped clamping ring 10.

Optionally, a stool notch 12 is vertically formed in the bed board 1, and the top, the bottom and one side of the stool notch 12 are all arranged through the bed board 1; two sliding grooves 13 which are symmetrically arranged are formed in two opposite inner side walls of the excrement notch 12, a supporting plate 14 which is matched with the excrement notch 12 is connected between the two sliding grooves 13 in a sliding mode, sliding blocks 15 are arranged on two opposite sides of the supporting plate 14, and the sliding blocks 15 are arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 13 in a sliding mode. Dragging the pallet 14 outward of the patient's bed exposes the faeces notch 12.

Optionally, a U-shaped handle 16 is provided on the outer end surface of the pallet 14. The U-shaped handle 16 is arranged to facilitate the pulling out of the pallet 14 to the outside of the bed board 1 so as to expose the excrement notch 12.

Optionally, the supporting plate 14 is locked to the bed plate 1 by two locks, each lock comprises a hanging head 17 and a hanging buckle 18 which are matched, the two hanging buckles 18 are respectively arranged on the outer end face of the supporting plate 14 and positioned on two sides of the outer end face, and the two hanging heads 17 are respectively arranged on one side of the bed plate 1 and are close to two sides of the excrement notch 12. When the patient does not need to relieve oneself, the setting of the lock catch can make the layer board 14 fixed on the bed board 1, prevents that the layer board 14 from moving to the outside end direction of bed board 1.

Optionally, the bed mattress further comprises a mattress 19 arranged on the bed board 1 and matched with the bed board 1, the mattress 19 is vertically provided with a through groove 20 matched with the excrement notch 12, the through groove 20 penetrates through the top and the bottom of the mattress 19, and a soft cushion 21 consistent with the through groove 20 in size is arranged in the through groove 20. The length of the through groove 20 is longer than that of the excrement notch 12 so as to prevent the soft pad 21 from falling off; when the patient needs to relieve the bowels, the nursing staff can turn the patient to one side under the condition of the hand and foot constraint of the patient, lift the bed sheet on the mattress 19, take out the soft cushion 21, then withdraw a part of the supporting plate 14 to expose the bowel slot 12, and can directly relieve the bowels on the bed. The patient does not need to be unbound and then go to the toilet to relieve the bowels, the workload of nursing staff is reduced, and the risk of the patient attacking the person is also reduced. It is also suitable for patients who have just undergone surgery or paralysis.

Optionally, a lifting strap 22 is sewn to the upper surface of the cushion 21. The soft pad 21 can be quickly taken out by holding the lifting belt 22.

Optionally, two L-shaped support plates 23 are horizontally and oppositely arranged at the bottom of the bed plate 1, the two L-shaped support plates 23 are respectively arranged at two sides of the excrement notch 12, and a containing barrel 24 is arranged between the two L-shaped support plates 23. Before the patient relieve oneself, the top both ends of holding the bucket 24 are blocked on L-shaped support plates 23 of both sides respectively, then push the bucket 24 into the just below the just notch 12 that exposes, can connect just. The patient is just finished, directly will hold and connect the bucket 24 to take out can, and is very convenient, prevents to hold and connect the bucket 24 directly to place the phenomenon that the ground leads to excrement to splash, has alleviateed nursing staff's work burden.

Optionally, a limiting plate 25 is disposed at the inner side end of each L-shaped support plate 23. The setting of limiting plate 25 plays a role in positioning and limiting, namely: when the holding barrel 24 is pushed into the position right below the exposed excrement notch 12, one side of the top of the holding barrel 24 is just abutted with the limiting plate 25.

A universal wheel 26 with a foot brake is arranged below each bed leg 2. The universal wheels 26 can be used for conveniently and directly pushing the patient lying on the patient bed to other places such as an operating room, and the workload of medical staff is reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) The sickbed can effectively and protectively restrain patients, avoid hurting the patients, surrounding articles and accompanying personnel, has simple structure and lower manufacturing cost, and is beneficial to clinical popularization and use; (2) The sickbed effectively solves the problem of relieving the bowels of patients on the sickbed, and reduces the workload of medical staff and accompanying staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bed plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mattress of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the L-shaped bracket plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the securing assembly of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. the novel multifunctional bicycle comprises a bed board, 2, bed legs, 3, a front baffle, 4, a rear baffle, 5, a handrail, 6, a vertical rod, 7, a restraint strap, 8, a fixing component, 9, a set screw, 10, a U-shaped clamping ring, 11, a bolt, 12, a stool notch, 13, a sliding chute, 14, a supporting plate, 15, a sliding block, 16, a U-shaped handle, 17, a hanging head, 18, a hanging buckle, 19, a mattress, 20, a through groove, 21, a cushion, 22, a lifting strap, 23, a L-shaped support plate, 24, a holding barrel, 25, a limiting plate and 26, and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a sickbed with patient fixing structure comprises a bed board 1 arranged horizontally and bed legs 2 vertically fixed at four corners of the bottom of the bed board 1, wherein a front baffle 3 and a rear baffle 4 are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the bed board 1, a support rod 5 is horizontally arranged above two sides of the bed board 1, the lower end of each support rod 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical rods 6 arranged vertically, the bottom of each rod 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bed board 1, and constraint bands 7 are detachably bound on the rods 6. When in use, one end of the restraint strap 7 is tied on the upright post 6 at a proper position for fixing the restraint strap 7, and the other end of the restraint strap 7 is tied on the foot or the hand of a patient for fixing the patient on the bed so as to prevent the patient from attacking people and surrounding objects or self-injuries; when the restraint belt 7 is required to be replaced, the restraint belt is directly unfolded from the upright rod 6, so that the convenience and the rapidness are realized. The two groups of fixing assemblies 8 with the same structure are also included, and the fixing assemblies 8 are fixedly arranged on the wall surfaces at the corresponding positions of the front ends of the sickbeds and are detachably connected with the bed legs 2 at the front ends.

The fixing assembly 8 comprises a set screw 9, a U-shaped clamping ring 10 and a bolt 11, wherein the head of the set screw 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the U-shaped clamping ring 10, and two sides of the opening of the U-shaped clamping ring 10 are connected through the bolt 11. Before use, the fixing component 8 is fixed at the corresponding position of the wall surface through the set screw 9; when the sickbed is used, the bed leg 2 positioned at the front end of a sickbed is pushed into the U-shaped clamping ring 10 through the opening of the U-shaped clamping ring 10, the opening of the U-shaped clamping ring 10 is sealed through the bolt 11, so that the bed leg 2 can be fixed in the U-shaped clamping ring 10, the bed leg 2 is prevented from horizontally displacing, and further, a patient can be prevented from dragging the sickbed when mania. When the sickbed needs to be pushed, the bolts 11 on the U-shaped clamping ring 10 are screwed out, so that the bed legs 2 can be moved out of the openings of the U-shaped clamping ring 10.

Wherein, the bed board 1 is vertically provided with a stool notch 12, and the top, the bottom and one side of the stool notch 12 are all arranged through the bed board 1; two sliding grooves 13 which are symmetrically arranged are formed in two opposite inner side walls of the excrement notch 12, a supporting plate 14 which is matched with the excrement notch 12 is connected between the two sliding grooves 13 in a sliding mode, sliding blocks 15 are arranged on two opposite sides of the supporting plate 14, and the sliding blocks 15 are arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves 13 in a sliding mode. Dragging the pallet 14 outward of the patient's bed exposes the faeces notch 12.

Wherein a U-shaped handle 16 is provided on the outer end face of the pallet 14. The U-shaped handle 16 is arranged to facilitate the pulling out of the pallet 14 to the outside of the bed board 1 so as to expose the excrement notch 12.

Wherein, the layer board 14 is locked with the bed board 1 through two catches, and every hasp includes assorted string head 17 and string knot 18, and two string knot 18 set up respectively on the outer terminal surface of layer board 14 and lie in the both sides of outer terminal surface, and two string head 17 all set up in bed board 1 one side and are close to the both sides setting of just notch 12. When the patient does not need to relieve oneself, the setting of the lock catch can make the layer board 14 fixed on the bed board 1, prevents that the layer board 14 from moving to the outside end direction of bed board 1.

The bed mattress further comprises a mattress 19 which is arranged on the bed board 1 and matched with the bed board 1, a through groove 20 which is matched with the excrement notch 12 is vertically formed in the mattress 19, the through groove 20 penetrates through the top and the bottom of the mattress 19, and a soft cushion 21 which is consistent with the through groove 20 in size is arranged in the through groove 20. The length of the through groove 20 is longer than that of the excrement notch 12 so as to prevent the soft pad 21 from falling off; when the patient needs to relieve the bowels, the nursing staff can turn the patient to one side under the condition of the hand and foot constraint of the patient, lift the bed sheet on the mattress 19, take out the soft cushion 21, then withdraw a part of the supporting plate 14 to expose the bowel slot 12, and can directly relieve the bowels on the bed. The patient does not need to be unbound and then go to the toilet to relieve the bowels, the workload of nursing staff is reduced, and the risk of the patient attacking the person is also reduced. It is also suitable for patients who have just undergone surgery or paralysis.

Wherein, the upper surface of the cushion 21 is sewed with a lifting belt 22. The soft pad 21 can be quickly taken out by holding the lifting belt 22.

Wherein, the bottom of bed board 1 is horizontal and is provided with two L type mounting panels 23 relatively, and two L type mounting panels 23 set up respectively in just both sides of notch 12, and the frame has held and connects bucket 24 between two L type mounting panels 23. Before the patient relieve oneself, the top both ends of holding the bucket 24 are blocked on L-shaped support plates 23 of both sides respectively, then push the bucket 24 into the just below the just notch 12 that exposes, can connect just. The patient is just finished, directly will hold and connect the bucket 24 to take out can, and is very convenient, prevents to hold and connect the bucket 24 directly to place the phenomenon that the ground leads to excrement to splash, has alleviateed nursing staff's work burden.

Wherein, the inboard end of every L type mounting panel 23 all is provided with limiting plate 25. The setting of limiting plate 25 plays a role in positioning and limiting, namely: when the holding barrel 24 is pushed into the position right below the exposed excrement notch 12, one side of the top of the holding barrel 24 is just abutted with the limiting plate 25.

The utility model is not limited to the above-described alternative embodiments, and any person who may derive other various forms of products in the light of the present utility model, however, any changes in shape or structure thereof, all falling within the technical solutions defined in the scope of the claims of the present utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Sickbed with patient fixed knot constructs, bed board (1) including the level setting and bed leg (2) of vertical fixing in bed board (1) bottom four corners, the top both ends of bed board (1) are provided with preceding baffle (3) and backplate (4) respectively, its characterized in that: a handrail (5) is horizontally arranged above two sides of the bed board (1), the lower end of each handrail (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical rods (6) which are vertically arranged, the bottom of each vertical rod (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bed board (1), and a restraint strap (7) is detachably bound on each vertical rod (6); the novel hospital bed also comprises two groups of fixing assemblies (8) with the same structure, wherein the fixing assemblies (8) are fixedly arranged on the wall surfaces at corresponding positions of the front ends of the hospital beds and are detachably connected with the bed legs (2) at the front ends.

2. The patient bed with patient fixation structure of claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (8) comprises a set screw (9), a U-shaped clamping ring (10) and a bolt (11), wherein the head of the set screw (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the U-shaped clamping ring (10), and two sides of the opening of the U-shaped clamping ring (10) are connected through the bolt (11).

3. The patient bed with patient fixation structure of claim 1, wherein: a stool notch (12) is vertically formed in the bed plate (1), and the top, the bottom and one side of the stool notch (12) penetrate through the bed plate (1); two sliding grooves (13) which are symmetrically arranged are formed in two opposite inner side walls of the excrement notch (12), a supporting plate (14) which is matched with the excrement notch (12) is connected between the two sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode, sliding blocks (15) are arranged on two opposite sides of the supporting plate (14), and the sliding blocks (15) are arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode.

4. A hospital bed with patient fixation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side end face of the supporting plate (14) is provided with a U-shaped handle (16).

5. A hospital bed with patient fixation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support plate (14) is locked with the bed plate (1) through two lock catches, each lock catch comprises a hanging head (17) and hanging buckles (18) which are matched, the two hanging buckles (18) are respectively arranged on the outer end face of the support plate (14) and located on two sides of the outer end face, and the two hanging heads (17) are respectively arranged on one side of the bed plate (1) and close to two sides of the excrement notch (12).

6. A hospital bed with patient fixation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: still including setting up on bed board (1) and with bed board (1) assorted mattress (19), mattress (19) on along vertical offer with just, groove (12) assorted logical groove (20), logical groove (20) run through the top and the bottom setting of mattress (19), logical inslot (20) place with logical inslot (20) size unanimous cushion (21).

7. The patient bed with patient fixation structure of claim 6, wherein: the upper surface of the soft cushion (21) is sewed with a lifting belt (22).

8. A hospital bed with patient fixation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: two L-shaped support plates (23) are horizontally and oppositely arranged at the bottom of the bed plate (1), the two L-shaped support plates (23) are respectively arranged at two sides of the excrement notch (12), and a containing barrel (24) is arranged between the two L-shaped support plates (23).

9. The patient bed with patient fixation structure of claim 8, wherein: limiting plates (25) are arranged at the inner side ends of the L-shaped support plates (23).

10. The patient bed with patient fixation structure of claim 1, wherein: and universal wheels (26) with foot brakes are arranged below each bed leg (2).