CN220211635U

CN220211635U - Preoperative broken limb preservation device

Info

Publication number: CN220211635U
Application number: CN202321601899.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史建军
Original assignee: Suzhou Maijie Zhuoer Precision Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Maijie Zhuoer Precision Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-25
Filing date: 2023-06-25
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-25

Abstract

The utility model provides preoperative broken limb preservation equipment, which relates to the field of medical equipment and comprises: an insulation box; the top of the heat preservation box is rotatably provided with a heat preservation box cover; the left side and the right side of the heat insulation box are fixedly provided with a water storage tank, the middle position of the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet head, and the bottom of the water outlet head is screwed with a sealing cover through threads; the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting plate pull rod; four supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the insulation box, and two springs are arranged on each supporting block; a first supporting ring is slidably arranged among the four supporting blocks; the outer sides of the connecting rotating shafts are respectively provided with a spring; the bottom of the third support ring is fixedly provided with a silica gel net bag. The device can reduce vibration and impact in different directions, and avoid collision to the cut surface of the broken limb, so that better protection effect is provided for the broken limb, and ice water and broken limb contact can be avoided.

Description

Preoperative broken limb preservation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to preoperative amputation preservation equipment.

Background

The broken limbs are required to be refrigerated and stored before operation, so that the metabolism rate of the broken limbs can be reduced, the living is maintained, the broken limbs are required to be wrapped by aseptic dressing or relatively clean cloth towel and other substitutes during storage, the outer surfaces of the broken limbs are sealed by plastic films, the broken limbs are placed in a proper container, ice cubes are placed on the peripheries of the broken limbs, the broken limbs and the patients are transferred to a hospital with a replantation condition, and then the replantation operation can be carried out.

The existing broken limb is stored through the box body, the wrapped broken limb is placed inside the box body when the broken limb is placed, ice cubes are added into the box body to be transported, the box body can not be inclined or vibrated in the transportation process, the broken limb is easy to collide, the broken limb is further damaged if the section is collided, the protection effect on the broken limb is poor, ice water after the ice cubes are melted can be directly reserved inside the box body, and if a plastic film wrapping the broken limb is damaged, the ice water can contact the broken limb to damage the broken limb.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides a pre-operation broken limb preservation device, which solves the problems that the existing broken limb preservation box is easy to collide with the broken limb during transportation, the protection effect is poor, and ice water is easy to contact the broken limb to damage the broken limb.

The utility model provides preoperative broken limb preservation equipment, which specifically comprises: an insulation box; the top of the heat preservation box is rotatably provided with a heat preservation box cover; the left side and the right side of the heat insulation box are fixedly provided with a water storage tank, the middle position of the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet head, and the bottom of the water outlet head is screwed with a sealing cover through threads; four groups of ice block clapboards are fixedly arranged in the heat insulation box; one side of the ice block partition plate is provided with a lifting plate; the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting plate pull rod; four supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the insulation box, and two springs are arranged on each supporting block; a first supporting ring is slidably arranged among the four supporting blocks; two connecting rotating shafts are fixedly arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner side of the first supporting ring, and a second supporting ring is rotatably arranged between the two connecting rotating shafts; a third support ring is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second support ring, and two connecting rotating shafts are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer part of the third support ring; the outer sides of the connecting rotating shafts are respectively provided with a spring; the bottom of the third support ring is fixedly provided with a silica gel net bag.

Further, the ice block partition boards are respectively arranged at four corner positions inside the insulation box, a triangular cavity is formed between the ice block partition boards and the inner wall of the insulation box, and the size of the lifting board is equal to the size of the cross section of the triangular cavity.

Further, the left and right sides of insulation can all is provided with two inside and outside rectangular hole that run through, and the bottom of ice-cube baffle is triangle-shaped columnar structure, and the top face of triangle-shaped post and the bottom face in rectangular hole are located the coplanar.

Further, the whole I-shaped structure that is of supporting block, it is a vertical round bar in the middle of it, four rectangular plates in the first supporting ring outside and these vertical round bars sliding fit, two springs in the vertical round bar outside are located the top and the bottom of rectangular plate respectively.

Further, the lifting plate is provided with five semicircular notch grooves penetrating up and down at positions close to rectangular holes on the left side and the right side of the incubator.

Further, the front side and the rear side of the second support ring are respectively provided with a round hole with the same diameter as the section diameter of the connecting rotating shaft at the front and the rear of the inner side of the first support ring, and the springs at the outer sides of the two connecting rotating shafts are positioned between the second support ring and the first support ring.

Further, the plate body part above the ice block partition plate is of a double-layer plate-shaped structure, vertical strip-shaped holes are formed in the two plate bodies, and the bottom ends of the strip-shaped holes on the plate body close to the middle position of the insulation box are located above the bottom ends of the strip-shaped holes on the other plate body.

Further, the left side and the right side of the second support ring are respectively provided with a round hole with the same diameter as the section diameter of the connecting rotating shaft at the left side and the right side of the outer part of the third support ring, and the springs at the outer sides of the two connecting rotating shafts are positioned between the second support ring and the third support ring.

Advantageous effects

1. The silica gel net bag is used for supporting the broken limb, the first supporting ring, the second supporting ring and the third supporting ring are used for supporting the silica gel net bag, the cut surface of the broken limb can be guaranteed to always face upwards even if the main box body is inclined in the transferring process, collision to the cut surface of the broken limb is avoided, and the springs on the supporting blocks and the springs on the connecting rotating shaft can also effectively reduce vibration and impact in different directions, so that a better protection effect is provided for the broken limb.

2. The cavity between the ice block partition board and the inner wall of the heat preservation box is used for containing ice blocks, cold air of the ice blocks can be guaranteed to enter the cavity in the middle of the heat preservation box to provide a low-temperature environment in the transferring process, the double-layer ice block partition board can also prevent ice water after the ice blocks are melted from flowing into the cavity in the middle of the heat preservation box to be contacted with broken limbs, damage caused by contact of the ice water with broken limbs due to breakage of plastic films wrapping the broken limbs is avoided, finally the ice water can flow into the water storage box to be stored, and the post-stage drainage is very convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a spindle side structure of an embodiment of the present utility model with a thermal insulation box cover opened.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a spindle side structure after Wen Xianggai is closed in an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the right shaft side of the incubator in the embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a depression axis side structure of a support ring portion in an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a spindle side structure of a second support ring in an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a main shaft side structure of the incubator and the water storage tank in the embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the insulation box and the water tank in the embodiment of the utility model in the upward direction.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of an axial side structure of an ice cube partition in an embodiment of the utility model.

List of reference numerals

1. An insulation box; 2. a thermal insulation box cover; 3. a water storage tank; 4. an ice cube partition; 5. lifting the plate pull rod; 6. a support block; 7. a first support ring; 8. a second support ring; 9. a third support ring; 10. a silica gel net bag; 11. the connecting rotating shaft; 12. a spring; 13. and lifting the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present utility model more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present utility model.

Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 8:

the utility model provides preoperative broken limb preservation equipment, which comprises an incubator 1; the top of the incubator 1 is rotatably provided with an incubator cover 2, the incubator 1 is used for preserving the broken limbs at constant temperature, and the opening at the top of the incubator 1 can be closed after the incubator cover 2 is closed, so that the temperature inside the incubator 1 is constant; the left side and the right side of the incubator 1 are fixedly provided with a water storage tank 3, the middle position of the bottom of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a water outlet head, the bottom of the water outlet head is screwed with a sealing cover through threads, ice cubes can be placed in a cavity between an ice cube partition board 4 and the inner wall of the incubator 1 when the device is used for preserving broken limbs, in the use process, if the ice cubes melt, the water flows into the water storage tank 3 through rectangular holes on the left side and the right side of the incubator 1 for storage, the internal water quantity can be seen through an observation window on one side of the water storage tank 3, when the internal water of the water storage tank 3 is more, the sealing cover on the water outlet head at the bottom of the water storage tank 3 can be unscrewed, and then the internal water of the water storage tank 3 can be discharged outwards; the interior of the incubator 1 is fixedly provided with four groups of ice cube partition boards 4, ice cubes can be placed in a cavity between the ice cube partition boards 4 and the inner wall of the incubator 1 when the device is used for preserving broken limbs, and cool air emitted by the ice cubes can enter the interior of the incubator 1 through the strip-shaped holes in the ice cube partition boards 4, so that the broken limbs can be preserved at low temperature; one side of the ice block partition board 4 is provided with a lifting plate 13, all ice blocks are positioned above the lifting plate 13 after being placed, the lifting plate 13 can be pulled upwards through a lifting plate pull rod 5 after broken limbs are transferred to a hospital and taken out, so that all ice blocks can be lifted upwards, and the ice blocks can be taken out outwards conveniently; five semicircular notch grooves penetrating up and down are formed in positions, close to the left side and the right side of the incubator 1, of the lifting plate 13, so that the rectangular holes on the left side and the right side of the incubator 1 are not blocked after the lifting plate 13 slides down to the bottommost part, and ice water after ice melting enters the rectangular holes on the left side and the right side of the incubator 1 through the semicircular notch grooves on one side of the lifting plate 13 and flows into the water storage tank 3 for storage; the top of the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate pull rod 5, and after the broken limbs are transferred to a hospital and taken out, the lifting plate 13 can be pulled upwards through the lifting plate pull rod 5, so that all ice cubes can be lifted upwards, and the ice cubes can be taken out outwards conveniently; four supporting blocks 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1, two springs 12 are arranged on each supporting block 6, when the heat preservation box 1 is vibrated in the vertical direction in the transferring process, the first supporting ring 7 can slide up and down under the support of the supporting blocks 6, and the two springs 12 on the supporting blocks 6 can play a role in buffering, so that impact on broken limbs can be reduced; a first support ring 7 is slidably arranged among the four support blocks 6, and the first support ring 7 is used for rotatably supporting a second support ring 8; two connecting rotating shafts 11 are fixedly arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner side of the first supporting ring 7, a second supporting ring 8 is rotatably arranged between the two connecting rotating shafts 11, the second supporting ring 8 is used for rotatably supporting the third supporting ring 9, and the second supporting ring 8 can also rotate through the support of the two connecting rotating shafts 11 at the front and rear sides of the inner side of the first supporting ring 7 when the insulation can 1 is inclined, so that the tangent plane of a broken limb always faces upwards, and collision to the tangent plane of the broken limb is avoided; the inner side of the second support ring 8 is also rotatably provided with a third support ring 9, two connecting rotating shafts 11 are fixedly arranged at the left and right sides of the outer part of the third support ring 9, the third support ring 9 is used for supporting a silicone net bag 10, and when the insulation can 1 inclines, the third support ring 9 can also be supported at the inner side of the second support ring 8 through the two connecting rotating shafts 11 at the left and right sides of the outer part of the insulation can, so that the tangent plane of a broken limb always faces upwards, and collision to the tangent plane of the broken limb is avoided; the outer sides of the connecting rotating shafts 11 are respectively provided with a spring 12, when the heat preservation box 1 is subjected to vibration in the front-back direction, the front-back connecting rotating shafts 11 at the inner side of the first supporting ring 7 slide in round holes at the front-back side of the second supporting ring 8, meanwhile, the springs at the outer sides of the two connecting rotating shafts 11 play a role in buffering, and when the heat preservation box 1 is subjected to vibration in the left-right direction, the two connecting rotating shafts 11 at the outer left and right sides of the third supporting ring 9 slide in round holes at the left and right sides of the second supporting ring 8, meanwhile, the springs at the outer sides of the two connecting rotating shafts 11 play a role in buffering, so that impact on broken limbs can be reduced; the bottom of third support ring 9 is fixed and is provided with a silica gel string bag 10, can place it and preserve in the inboard of the top of silica gel string bag 10 when transporting the disconnected limb, can push down silica gel string bag 10 because of the action of gravity after the disconnected limb is placed to make the silica gel string bag 10 outside tighten up with the disconnected limb outside paste tightly.

Wherein, ice-cube baffle 4 sets up respectively in the inside four corner positions of insulation can 1, all have a triangle-shaped cavity between the inner wall of ice-cube baffle 4 and insulation can 1, and the size of lifting plate 13 equals with the cross-sectional size of this triangle-shaped cavity, can place the ice-cube in the cavity between the inner wall of ice-cube baffle 4 and insulation can 1 when using this device to preserve the disconnected limb, can all be located lifting plate 13 top after the ice-cube is placed, transfer the disconnected limb to the hospital and take out the back can upwards pull up lifting plate 13 through lifting plate pull rod 5, so can upwards hold up the ice-cube totally, be convenient for outwards take out the ice-cube.

Wherein, the left and right sides of insulation can 1 all is provided with two inside and outside rectangular hole that run through, and the bottom of ice-cube baffle 4 is triangle-shaped columnar structure, and the top face of triangle-shaped post and the bottom face in rectangular hole are located the coplanar, can place the ice-cube in the cavity between ice-cube baffle 4 and the inner wall of insulation can 1 when using this device to keep broken limbs, and in the use ice-cube if appear melting the condition these water will flow into storage water tank 3 inside through the rectangular hole of insulation can 1 left and right sides and store, avoid the ice-cube to melt the ice-water after entering insulation can 1 inside and broken limbs contact.

Wherein, supporting shoe 6 is whole to be the I-shaped structure, is a vertical round bar in the middle of it, four rectangular plates in the outside of first supporting ring 7 and these vertical round bar sliding fit, and two springs 12 in the outside of vertical round bar are located the top and the bottom of rectangular plate respectively, and when the insulation can 1 receives the vibrations of upper and lower direction in the transportation process, first supporting ring 7 can slide from top to bottom under the support of supporting shoe 6, and two springs 12 on the supporting shoe 6 then can play the cushioning effect to can reduce the impact that causes the broken limbs.

Wherein, the front and back sides of second support ring 8 all are provided with a round hole that equals with the connection pivot 11 cross-section diameter of the inboard front and back of first support ring 7, and the spring 12 in these two connection pivot 11 outsides is located between second support ring 8 and the first support ring 7, when insulation can 1 receives the vibrations of fore-and-aft direction, two connection pivot 11 in the inboard front and back of first support ring 7 can slide in the round hole of the front and back side of second support ring 8, and the spring in these two connection pivot 11 outsides can play the cushioning effect simultaneously to can reduce the impact that causes broken limbs.

Wherein, the plate body part of ice-cube baffle 4 top is double-deck platy structure, all be provided with vertical rectangular hole on the two-layer plate body, and be close to the top that rectangular hole's bottom on the plate body of insulation can 1 intermediate position is located rectangular hole bottom on another plate body, the air conditioning that ice-cube distributed can pass rectangular hole on the ice-cube baffle 4 and get into insulation can 1 inside in the use, thereby can preserve the broken limbs low temperature, and the ice-cube is placed the back and only can be contacted with the plate body of keeping away from insulation can 1 intermediate position, even if there is some ice-cube to contact the surface of ice-cube baffle 4 also can flow downwards along this plate body, and can not contact the plate body that is close to insulation can 1 intermediate position, so also can effectively avoid the ice-cube to flow into in the cavity of insulation can 1 inside.

Wherein, the left and right sides of second support ring 8 all is provided with a round hole that equals with the connection pivot 11 cross-section diameter of the outside left and right sides of third support ring 9, and the spring 12 in these two connection pivot 11 outsides is located between second support ring 8 and the third support ring 9, when insulation can 1 receives the vibrations of left and right directions, two connection pivot 11 in the outside left and right sides of third support ring 9 can slide in the round hole of the left and right sides of second support ring 8, and the spring in these two connection pivot 11 outsides also can play the cushioning effect simultaneously to can reduce the impact that causes broken limbs.

Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the utility model, when the device is used for preserving and transferring broken limbs, firstly, the insulation box cover 2 is opened, then ice cubes are placed in a cavity between the ice cube partition plate 4 and the inner wall of the insulation box 1, then the broken limbs wrapped by gauze and plastic films are placed on the inner side of the top of the silica gel net bag 10, after the broken limbs are placed, the silica gel net bag 10 is pressed down under the action of gravity, so that the outer side of the silica gel net bag 10 is tightly attached to the outer side of the broken limbs, the broken limbs can be stably supported, then the insulation box cover 2 is closed and locked for transferring, cool air emitted by the ice cubes during transferring can enter the insulation box 1 through the strip-shaped holes on the ice cube partition plate 4, thereby preserving the broken limbs at low temperature, when the insulation box 1 is vibrated in the vertical direction during transferring, the first support ring 7 can slide up and down under the support of the support block 6, the two springs 12 on the supporting block 6 can play a role in buffering, when the insulation box 1 is vibrated in the front-back direction, the front and back connecting rotating shafts 11 at the inner side of the first supporting ring 7 slide in the round holes at the front and back sides of the second supporting ring 8, meanwhile, the springs at the outer sides of the two connecting rotating shafts 11 can play a role in buffering, when the insulation box 1 is vibrated in the left-right direction, the two connecting rotating shafts 11 at the outer left and right sides of the third supporting ring 9 slide in the round holes at the left and right sides of the second supporting ring 8, meanwhile, the springs at the outer sides of the two connecting rotating shafts 11 can play a role in buffering, so that the impact on broken limbs can be reduced, when the insulation box 1 is inclined, the second supporting ring 8 can also rotate through the support of the front and back connecting rotating shafts 11 at the inner side of the first supporting ring 7, the third support ring 9 also can support at the inboard rotation of second support ring 8 through two connection pivot 11 on its outside left and right sides to the tangent plane of broken limb always leads to the fact the collision to the tangent plane of broken limb when avoiding, the frozen water after the ice-cube melts can get into the rectangular hole of the left and right sides of insulation can 1 through the semicircular notch groove of lifting plate 13 one side and flow into inside storage tank 3, and the ice-cube is placed the back and only can be contacted with the plate body that keeps away from insulation can 1 intermediate position, even if have some frozen water to contact the surface of ice-cube baffle 4 also can flow downwards along this plate body to can not contact the plate body that is close to insulation can 1 intermediate position, just so in just so can effectively avoid the frozen water inflow insulation to the cavity of insulation can 1 inside, effectively avoid the frozen water after the ice-cube melts to get into insulation can see inside with broken limb contact, see inside water yield through the observation window of storage tank 3 one side, can be with its bottom water head down when the inside water of storage tank 3 is great, then can be outwards discharged with the inside ice-cube seal cover, will be broken ice-cube 3 and take out to the hospital, take out the lifting plate 5 through lifting plate 5 upwards can be upwards taken out to the lifting plate 5, can be convenient for take out the whole and take out.

Claims

1. A pre-operative amputation preservation apparatus, comprising: an incubator (1); the top of the heat preservation box (1) is rotatably provided with a heat preservation box cover (2); the left side and the right side of the insulation box (1) are fixedly provided with a water storage tank (3), the middle position of the bottom of the water storage tank (3) is provided with a water outlet head, and the bottom of the water outlet head is screwed with a sealing cover through threads; four groups of ice block clapboards (4) are fixedly arranged in the heat insulation box (1); one side of the ice block partition board (4) is provided with a lifting plate (13); the tops of the lifting plates (13) are fixedly connected with a lifting plate pull rod (5); four supporting blocks (6) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the insulation box (1), and two springs (12) are arranged on each supporting block (6); a first supporting ring (7) is slidably arranged among the four supporting blocks (6); two connecting rotating shafts (11) are fixedly arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner side of the first supporting ring (7), and a second supporting ring (8) is rotatably arranged between the two connecting rotating shafts (11); a third support ring (9) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second support ring (8), and two connecting rotating shafts (11) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer part of the third support ring (9); the outer sides of the connecting rotating shafts (11) are respectively provided with a spring (12); the bottom of the third supporting ring (9) is fixedly provided with a silica gel net bag (10).

2. A pre-operative amputation preserving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the whole I-shaped structure that is of supporting shoe (6), it is a vertical round bar in the middle of it, four rectangular plates in the outside of first supporting ring (7) and these vertical round bars sliding fit, two springs (12) in the outside of vertical round bar are located the top and the bottom of rectangular plate respectively.

3. A pre-operative amputation preserving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the second support ring (8) are respectively provided with a round hole with the same diameter as the section diameter of the connecting rotating shaft (11) at the front and the rear of the inner side of the first support ring (7), and springs (12) at the outer sides of the two connecting rotating shafts (11) are positioned between the second support ring (8) and the first support ring (7).

4. A pre-operative amputation preserving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the second support ring (8) are respectively provided with a round hole with the same diameter as the section diameter of the connecting rotating shaft (11) on the left side and the right side of the outside of the third support ring (9), and springs (12) on the outer sides of the two connecting rotating shafts (11) are positioned between the second support ring (8) and the third support ring (9).

5. A pre-operative amputation preserving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ice block partition boards (4) are respectively arranged at four corner positions inside the insulation box (1), a triangular cavity is formed between the ice block partition boards (4) and the inner wall of the insulation box (1), and the size of the lifting plate (13) is equal to the cross section size of the triangular cavity.

6. A pre-operative amputation preserving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of insulation can (1) all is provided with two inside and outside rectangular hole that run through, and the bottom of ice-cube baffle (4) is triangle-shaped columnar structure, and the top face of triangle-shaped post and the bottom face in rectangular hole are located the coplanar.

7. A pre-operative amputation preserving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting plate (13) is provided with five semicircular notch grooves penetrating up and down at positions close to rectangular holes on the left side and the right side of the incubator (1).

8. A pre-operative amputation preserving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plate body part above the ice block partition plate (4) is of a double-layer plate-shaped structure, vertical strip-shaped holes are formed in the two plate bodies, and the bottom ends of the strip-shaped holes in the plate body close to the middle position of the insulation box (1) are located above the bottom ends of the strip-shaped holes in the other plate body.