CN220206476U - Filler strip for heat exchanger and heat exchanger - Google Patents
Filler strip for heat exchanger and heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220206476U CN220206476U CN202322311871.2U CN202322311871U CN220206476U CN 220206476 U CN220206476 U CN 220206476U CN 202322311871 U CN202322311871 U CN 202322311871U CN 220206476 U CN220206476 U CN 220206476U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- heat exchange
- receiving groove
- filler strip
- gasket
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- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a filler strip for a heat exchanger and the heat exchanger, and belongs to the field of heat exchangers. The filler strip comprises a filler strip body, wherein the filler strip body is provided with a receiving groove, a disturbing hole and a cavity, the receiving groove is formed along the axis of the filler strip body at intervals, the receiving groove supports the heat exchange tube, the heat exchange tube is partially positioned in the cavity, and the disturbing hole is communicated with the cavity. The technical problem that the heat exchange tube is isolated from heat exchange medium in the heat exchange shell is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a filler strip for a heat exchanger and the heat exchanger.
Background
The heat exchanger is used for medium heat exchange equipment, and heat exchange core elements of the heat exchanger are a heat exchange pipe and a heat exchange shell, and in order to improve heat exchange efficiency, the heat exchange pipe is generally provided with a plurality of heat exchange pipes, and the heat exchange pipes are fixed by arranging filler strips, so that the heat exchange pipes are prevented from shaking greatly in the working process.
However, after the heat exchange tube is fixed by the current heat exchanger packing strip, part of the heat exchange tube is isolated from the heat exchange medium in the heat exchange shell, so that the heat exchange efficiency is reduced, and the current heat exchanger packing strip has the technical problem of isolating the heat exchange tube from the heat exchange medium in the heat exchange shell.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a packing strip for a heat exchanger, which aims to solve the technical problem that the packing strip for the heat exchanger has the function of isolating heat exchange pipes from heat exchange media in a heat exchange shell.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a gasket for a heat exchanger, for receiving a heat exchange tube, the gasket comprising:
the heat exchange device comprises a filler strip body, wherein the filler strip body is provided with a receiving groove, a disturbing hole and a cavity, the receiving groove is formed along the axis of the filler strip body at intervals, the receiving groove supports the heat exchange tube, the heat exchange tube is partially positioned in the cavity, and the disturbing hole is communicated with the cavity.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the shape of the turbulence hole is oblate.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the edge of the filler strip body is bent to form a hem.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the turbulence holes are disposed along a bending line and are symmetrical with respect to the bending line.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a predetermined angle a is formed between a side edge of the receiving groove and a radial straight line of the filler strip body.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the gasket strip further includes an elastic pad, and the elastic pad is disposed at an edge of the receiving groove.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the backing strip further includes a turbulence protrusion and/or a turbulence groove, where the turbulence protrusion and/or the turbulence groove are disposed on a surface of the backing strip body.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the intervals between adjacent receiving grooves are the same.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the receiving groove and the spoiler hole are integrally formed as a stamped structure.
In addition, the utility model also provides a heat exchanger, which comprises the filler strip for the heat exchanger.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can at least realize the following beneficial effects. According to the technical scheme, the cavity and the disturbing hole are formed in the filler strip body, the disturbing hole is communicated with the cavity, the contact area between a heat exchange medium in the heat exchange shell and the heat exchange tube is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the technical problem that the heat exchange tube and the heat exchange medium in the heat exchange shell are isolated by the filler strip for the current heat exchanger is solved. The heat exchange medium flows into the cavity through the turbulent flow holes when flowing through the turbulent flow holes, and the heat exchange medium enters the cavity to exchange heat with the heat exchange pipe as the heat exchange pipe is partially positioned in the cavity, and the flowing direction of the heat exchange medium changes when flowing through the turbulent flow holes, so that a turbulent flow effect is generated, two benefits can be brought by the turbulent flow effect, namely, the occurrence of a heat exchange dead zone is reduced, and scaling is further reduced; and secondly, the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a heat exchanger gasket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an expanded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a filler strip for a heat exchanger of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a gasket for a heat exchanger according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a top view of a heat exchanger spacer according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout includes three parallel schemes, for example "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides a gasket for a heat exchanger for receiving a heat exchange tube, the gasket comprising:
the filler strip body 100, the filler strip body 100 has been offered and has been accepted groove 110, vortex hole 120, cavity 130, accepts the groove 110 and offered along the axis interval of filler strip body 100, accepts the groove 110 and supports the heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange tube part is located cavity 130, and vortex hole 120 intercommunication cavity 130.
In the technical scheme adopted in the embodiment, the cavity 130 and the turbulent flow hole 120 are formed in the filler strip body 100, the turbulent flow hole 120 is communicated with the cavity 130, the contact area between a heat exchange medium in a heat exchange shell and the heat exchange tube is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the technical problem that the heat exchange tube and the heat exchange medium in the heat exchange shell are isolated by the filler strip for the current heat exchanger is solved. The receiving groove 110 is used for supporting a heat exchange tube, when a heat exchange medium flows through the disturbing hole 120, the heat exchange medium can flow into the cavity 130 through the disturbing hole 120, and because the heat exchange tube is partially positioned in the cavity 130, the heat exchange medium can exchange heat with the heat exchange tube when entering the cavity 130, and the flowing direction of the heat exchange medium can be changed when flowing through the disturbing hole 120, so that a disturbing effect is generated, the disturbing effect can bring two benefits, namely, the occurrence of a heat exchange dead zone is reduced, and scaling is further reduced; and secondly, the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
In addition, the receiving groove 110 and the spoiler hole 120 are integrally punched. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, after the filler strip is developed into a planar structure, it can be seen that the receiving groove 110 and the turbulence hole 120 can be directly formed by punching a plate through a punching machine, and the plate can form the structures of the receiving groove 110, the cavity 130, the folded edge 140 and the like through bending after the punching is completed. The cross section shape of the bent backing strip is omega-shaped, and the structure is more balanced in stress.
When the length of a single filler strip cannot meet the requirements of the heat exchange tube, a plurality of filler strips can be spliced end to end and connected by welding or other modes to meet the requirements of different lengths.
Further, the spoiler holes 120 have an oblate shape.
In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the oblate-shaped turbulence hole 120 is a preferred shape of the turbulence hole 120, and the turbulence hole 120 may also be selected as a diamond shape, a round shape, or the like, and compared with the shapes of these angular structures such as a diamond shape, the round and oblate-shaped structures can make the heat exchange medium smoother in flowing, and the heat exchange dead zone is easy to occur at the angular structure. The oblate shape is preferably an oblate shape because a larger area can be opened in the same radial width range than the circular shape, and the number of punching times can be reduced during processing.
Further, the edge of the filler strip body 100 is folded to form a folded edge 140. By providing the flaps 140, the overall stability of the filler strip is improved.
Specifically, the spoiler holes 120 are spaced apart along the fold line 150 and are symmetrical about the fold line 150. The turbulence holes 120 are symmetrical with the bending lines 150, that is, the turbulence holes 120 are also bent, and the shape of the turbulence holes 120 becomes irregular after bending, so that a better turbulence effect can be achieved.
Further, referring to fig. 5, the side of the receiving groove 110 forms a predetermined angle a with the radial straight line of the filler strip body 100.
In the technical scheme adopted in the embodiment, by setting the angle a, the receiving groove 110 is inclined by a certain angle when the receiving groove 110 is overlooked, so that the fitting winding tube type heat exchanger is facilitated, and the specific angle a can be determined according to the bending angle when the heat exchange tube is wound.
In addition, in order to facilitate the placement of the heat exchange tube, the width L of the receiving groove 110 needs to be slightly larger than the tube diameter of the heat exchange tube, and a specific value of the width L is determined according to a specific tube diameter.
Further, referring to fig. 4, the gasket strip further includes an elastic pad 200, and the elastic pad 200 is disposed at the edge of the receiving groove 110.
In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, since the width L of the receiving groove 110 is slightly larger than the pipe diameter of the heat exchange pipe, the heat exchange pipe may shake in the receiving groove 110, and thus the elastic pad 200 is disposed at the edge of the receiving groove 110. On the one hand, as the filler strips and the heat exchange tubes are made of metal materials, the heat exchange tubes are scratched mutually due to shaking in the receiving groove 110, and finally the tube wall of the heat exchange tube is thinned, the shape of the receiving groove 110 is deformed, and the elastic pad 200 is arranged to avoid direct contact of the filler strips and the heat exchange tubes; on the other hand, the heat exchange tube can be more stably arranged in the receiving groove 110 by the elastic deformation of the elastic pad 200.
Further, the filler strip further includes a spoiler protrusion 300 and/or a spoiler groove 400, and the spoiler protrusion 300 and/or the spoiler groove 400 are disposed on the surface of the filler strip body 100.
In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the turbulence protrusions 300 and/or the turbulence grooves 400 are provided on the surface of the filler strip body 100, so that the surface of the filler strip becomes uneven, turbulence is generated on the heat exchange medium flowing through the surface of the filler strip body 100, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved through the turbulence.
Further, the spaces between the receiving grooves 110 are the same, so that the force applied to the filler strip body 100 is more balanced, and the filler strip is not easy to deform.
The utility model also provides a heat exchanger, which comprises the filler strip for the heat exchanger, and the specific structure of the filler strip refers to the embodiment, and the heat exchanger has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of the embodiment because the heat exchanger has the filler strip structure, and the detailed description is omitted.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present utility model is merely an optional embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural modifications made by the present utility model in the light of the present utility model, the description of which and the accompanying drawings, or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A gasket for a heat exchanger for receiving a heat exchange tube, the gasket comprising:
the heat exchange device comprises a filler strip body, wherein the filler strip body is provided with a receiving groove, a disturbing hole and a cavity, the receiving groove is formed along the axis of the filler strip body at intervals, the receiving groove supports the heat exchange tube, the heat exchange tube is partially positioned in the cavity, and the disturbing hole is communicated with the cavity.
2. The gasket strip for a heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein said flow-disturbing holes are oblate in shape.
3. The heat exchanger spacer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edges of the spacer body are folded to form folds.
4. The heat exchanger spacer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the turbulence holes are arranged along a bending line and are symmetrical about the bending line.
5. The gasket for a heat exchanger as recited in claim 1, wherein a predetermined angle a is formed between a side edge of the receiving groove and a radial straight line of the gasket body.
6. The gasket strip for a heat exchanger of claim 1, further comprising an elastic pad disposed at an edge of the receiving groove.
7. The gasket strip for a heat exchanger according to claim 1, further comprising a turbulence protrusion and/or a turbulence groove provided on a surface of the gasket strip body.
8. The heat exchanger spacer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interval between adjacent ones of the receiving grooves is the same.
9. The gasket strip for a heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein said receiving groove is of unitary stamped construction with said turbulating aperture.
10. A heat exchanger comprising a heat exchanger spacer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322311871.2U CN220206476U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Filler strip for heat exchanger and heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322311871.2U CN220206476U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Filler strip for heat exchanger and heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220206476U true CN220206476U (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=89154601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322311871.2U Active CN220206476U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Filler strip for heat exchanger and heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220206476U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-28 CN CN202322311871.2U patent/CN220206476U/en active Active
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