CN220193590U - Disinfection and sterilization box - Google Patents

Disinfection and sterilization box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220193590U
CN220193590U CN202321637875.3U CN202321637875U CN220193590U CN 220193590 U CN220193590 U CN 220193590U CN 202321637875 U CN202321637875 U CN 202321637875U CN 220193590 U CN220193590 U CN 220193590U
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China
Prior art keywords
disinfection
cabinet
wall
steam boiler
disinfection cavity
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CN202321637875.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张莹
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Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a disinfection and sterilization box, wherein a disinfection cavity is arranged at the top of a cabinet, a cabinet door is fixed on the outer wall of the disinfection cavity through a hinge, and a reticular storage disc is slid in the disinfection cavity; a steam boiler is arranged in the cabinet and is connected with steam spray heads around the inner wall of the disinfection cavity through a connecting pipe; the inner wall of the disinfection cavity is symmetrically provided with infrared heating lamps, and the inner wall of the top of the disinfection cavity is symmetrically provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps; an exhaust pipe penetrating the disinfection cavity is arranged on one side of the top of the cabinet, and an exhaust valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe; the outer wall of the cabinet is provided with a control board which is electrically connected with an infrared heating lamp, an exhaust valve, a steam boiler and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp. The utility model firstly carries out primary disinfection by the high-temperature steam generated by the steam boiler, and then carries out secondary ultraviolet disinfection by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, thereby having good disinfection effect, and the infrared heating lamp can carry out drying operation on medical instruments in the reticular storage disc.

Description

Disinfection and sterilization box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, in particular to a disinfection and sterilization box.
Background
Medical devices are an indispensable tool for medical staff to work, however if not properly cleaned and sterilized, they can become a hotbed of viruses and bacteria, posing a great risk to the health of the patient. First, cleaning medical devices is effective in preventing cross-infection. Most patients in hospitals are weak, the immune system is damaged, and once the patients are contacted with infected viruses or bacteria, the patients become weaker and even endanger lives; secondly, cleaning the medical instrument can also extend the service life of the instrument. Medical devices are often expensive and sometimes require maintenance and replacement, which is a significant expense to hospitals. If the medical apparatus is cleaned and disinfected correctly, the damage and abrasion of the apparatus can be effectively reduced, the service life of the apparatus can be prolonged, and the operation cost of hospitals can be reduced.
However, the sterilization of the medical apparatus is too simple, the medical apparatus is firstly cleaned and sterilized by alcohol, and then is transferred to a high-temperature box or an ultraviolet ray sterilization box to be sterilized by high temperature or ultraviolet rays, but in the process of sterilization, the medical apparatus is not ensured to be always in a sterile environment, so the sterilization process is not thorough, and the medical apparatus cannot be dried after the sterilization is finished. Therefore, it is necessary to design a sterilization case.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the disinfection and sterilization box which is characterized in that high-temperature steam generated by a steam boiler is used for primary disinfection, then an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is used for secondary ultraviolet disinfection, the disinfection effect is good, and the infrared heating lamp can be used for drying medical equipment in a net-shaped storage disc.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the disinfection and sterilization box comprises a cabinet, wherein a disinfection cavity is arranged at the top of the cabinet, a cabinet door is fixed on the outer wall of the disinfection cavity through a hinge, and a reticular storage disc is slid in the disinfection cavity;
a steam boiler is arranged in the cabinet and is connected with steam spray heads around the inner wall of the disinfection cavity through a connecting pipe;
the inner wall of the disinfection cavity is symmetrically provided with infrared heating lamps, and the inner wall of the top of the disinfection cavity is symmetrically provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps;
an exhaust pipe penetrating through the disinfection cavity is arranged on one side of the top of the cabinet, and an exhaust valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe;
the outer wall of the cabinet is provided with a control board which is electrically connected with an infrared heating lamp, an exhaust valve, a steam boiler and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
Preferably, the inner wall symmetry in disinfection chamber installs the slide rail, sliding connection has netted storage disc on the slide rail.
Preferably, the water retaining bar is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the disinfection cavity on the cabinet, the drain pipe penetrating through the cabinet is arranged on the bottom of the disinfection cavity, and the drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Preferably, the outer sides of the infrared heating lamp and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp are both fixed with transparent protective covers.
Preferably, an access hole is formed in the cabinet, which is opposite to the steam boiler, and the access door is fixed to the access hole through a hinge.
Preferably, the water supplementing pipe is installed on one side of the top of the steam boiler, the water supplementing valve is installed on the water supplementing pipe, the steam boiler is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet through the weighing sensor at the bottom, the PLC is installed in the control panel, the weighing sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC, and the output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the water supplementing valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the medical instrument drying device has the advantages that the primary sterilization is carried out through the high-temperature steam generated by the steam boiler, the secondary ultraviolet sterilization is carried out through the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the sterilization effect is good, and the infrared heating lamp can carry out drying operation on the medical instrument in the net-shaped storage disc.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an installation perspective structure of the steam boiler of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting perspective of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the control panel of the present utility model;
reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a cabinet; 2. a disinfection chamber; 3. a water bar; 4. a slide rail; 5. a mesh-like storage tray; 6. a cabinet door; 7. an infrared heating lamp; 8. a transparent protective cover; 9. a steam nozzle; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. an exhaust valve; 12. a control board; 13. an access opening; 14. an access door; 15. a weighing sensor; 16. a steam boiler; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a water supplementing pipe; 19. a water supplementing valve; 20. a drain pipe; 21. a drain valve; 22. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 23. and a PLC controller.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
The utility model provides the following technical scheme as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4: the disinfection and sterilization box comprises a cabinet 1, wherein a disinfection cavity 2 is arranged at the top of the cabinet 1, a cabinet door 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the disinfection cavity 2 through a hinge, and a reticular storage disc 5 is arranged in the disinfection cavity 2 in a sliding manner;
a steam boiler 16 is arranged in the cabinet 1, and the steam boiler 16 is connected with the steam spray heads 9 around the inner wall of the disinfection cavity 2 through a connecting pipe 17;
the inner wall of the disinfection cavity 2 is symmetrically provided with infrared heating lamps 7, and the top inner wall of the disinfection cavity 2 is symmetrically provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps 22;
an exhaust pipe 10 penetrating the disinfection cavity 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the cabinet 1, and an exhaust valve 11 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 10;
the control panel 12 is installed to the outer wall of rack 1, control panel 12 electric connection infrared heating lamp 7, discharge valve 11, steam boiler 16 and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22, open cabinet door 6, pull out netted storage disk 5, put into the inside of netted storage disk 5 with the medical instrument that needs disinfection, push back the inside of disinfection chamber 2 with netted storage disk 5 again, and close cabinet door 6, make discharge valve 11 close through controlling control panel 12, make steam boiler 16 work, the high temperature steam that produces is spouted from steam shower nozzle 9 through connecting pipe 17, carry out high temperature steam disinfection to the medical instrument of depositing inside netted storage disk 5, after the high temperature steam disinfection is accomplished, close steam boiler 16, make discharge valve 11 open through controlling control panel 12, infrared heating lamp 7 and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22 begin to work, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22 carries out ultraviolet disinfection to the medical instrument secondary inside disinfection chamber 2, the inside temperature of disinfection chamber 2 is risen to infrared heating lamp 7, carry out the stoving to the high temperature steam disinfection residual water through steam boiler 16 at first, carry out primary disinfection through the high temperature steam that steam boiler 16 produced, carry out secondary ultraviolet disinfection again, moreover, the infrared disinfection lamp 7 can carry out the inside operation of the medical instrument of the inside of netted storage disk drying operation of the disinfection lamp 7.
Preferably, the inner wall symmetry in disinfection chamber 2 installs slide rail 4, and sliding connection has netted storage disk 5 on the slide rail 4, makes things convenient for the removal of netted storage disk 5.
Preferably, the outside of the infrared heating lamp 7 and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 22 are both fixed with a transparent protective cover 8, which plays a role in protecting the infrared heating lamp 7 and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 22 and prevents the infrared heating lamp 7 and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 22 from being damaged due to the entry of high-temperature steam.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, as another preferred embodiment, a water bar 3 is installed on the cabinet 1 at the outer side of the bottom of the sterilizing chamber 2, a drain pipe 20 penetrating through the cabinet 1 is installed at the bottom of the sterilizing chamber 2, a drain valve 21 is installed on the drain pipe 20, water is collected at the bottom of the sterilizing chamber 2 after high-temperature steam sterilization is completed, and the drain valve 21 is opened by controlling the control board 12 to perform a drainage operation, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, as another preferred embodiment, a difference from the first embodiment is that an access opening 13 is formed on the cabinet 1 corresponding to the steam boiler 16, and an access door 14 is fixed on the access opening 13 through a hinge, so that the steam boiler 16 is convenient to overhaul.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, as another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that a water supplementing pipe 18 is installed at one side of the top of the steam boiler 16, a water supplementing valve 19 is installed on the water supplementing pipe 18, the steam boiler 16 is connected with the bottom inner wall of the cabinet 1 through a weighing sensor 15 at the bottom, a PLC controller 23 is installed in the control board 12, the weighing sensor 15 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 23, the output end of the PLC controller 23 is electrically connected with the water supplementing valve 19, the overall weight of the steam boiler 16 and water is detected in real time through the set weighing sensor 15, and since the weight of the steam boiler 16 is unchanged, the weight of the water in the steam boiler 16 can be detected in real time through the weighing sensor 15 and the detected weight information is transmitted to the PLC controller 23, when the weight of the water is smaller than the preset value of the PLC controller 23, the PLC controller 23 controls the water supplementing valve 19 to be opened, the steam boiler 16 is supplemented with water, and the steam boiler 16 is prevented from being damaged due to dry burning.
Working principle:
the cabinet door 6 is opened, the reticular storage disk 5 is pulled out, medical instruments to be disinfected are placed into the reticular storage disk 5, the reticular storage disk 5 is pushed back into the disinfection cavity 2, the cabinet door 6 is closed, the exhaust valve 11 is closed by controlling the control panel 12, the steam boiler 16 works, generated high-temperature steam is sprayed out of the steam spray head 9 through the connecting pipe 17, the medical instruments stored in the reticular storage disk 5 are disinfected by high-temperature steam, after the high-temperature steam disinfection is finished, the steam boiler 16 is closed, the exhaust valve 11 is opened by controlling the control panel 12, the infrared heating lamp 7 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22 start to work, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22 enables the temperature in the disinfection cavity 2 to rise, residual water in the high-temperature steam disinfection is dried, primary disinfection is carried out by the high-temperature steam generated by the steam boiler 16, secondary ultraviolet disinfection is carried out by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 22, the effect is good, and the medical instruments in the reticular storage disk 5 can be dried by the infrared heating lamp 7.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a disinfection and sterilization case, includes rack (1), its characterized in that: the top of the cabinet (1) is provided with a disinfection cavity (2), the outer wall of the disinfection cavity (2) is fixed with a cabinet door (6) through a hinge, and a reticular storage disc (5) slides in the disinfection cavity (2);
a steam boiler (16) is arranged in the cabinet (1), and the steam boiler (16) is connected with steam spray heads (9) around the inner wall of the disinfection cavity (2) through a connecting pipe (17);
the inner wall of the disinfection cavity (2) is symmetrically provided with infrared heating lamps (7), and the top inner wall of the disinfection cavity (2) is symmetrically provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps (22);
an exhaust pipe (10) penetrating through the disinfection cavity (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the cabinet (1), and an exhaust valve (11) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (10);
the outer wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a control board (12), and the control board (12) is electrically connected with an infrared heating lamp (7), an exhaust valve (11), a steam boiler (16) and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (22).
2. A sterilization case according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall symmetry of disinfection chamber (2) is installed slide rail (4), sliding connection has netted storage disc (5) on slide rail (4).
3. A sterilization case according to claim 1, wherein: the water retaining strip (3) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the disinfection cavity (2) on the cabinet (1), the drain pipe (20) penetrating through the cabinet (1) is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection cavity (2), and the drain valve (21) is arranged on the drain pipe (20).
4. A sterilization case according to claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the infrared heating lamp (7) and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (22) are respectively fixed with a transparent protective cover (8).
5. A sterilization case according to claim 1, wherein: an access opening (13) is formed in the cabinet (1) corresponding to the steam boiler (16), and an access door (14) is fixed on the access opening (13) through a hinge.
6. A sterilization case according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a steam boiler, including steam boiler (16), weighing sensor (15) and cabinet (1), moisturizing pipe (18) are installed to top one side of steam boiler (16), install moisturizing valve (19) on moisturizing pipe (18), steam boiler (16) are connected with the bottom inner wall of rack (1) through weighing sensor (15) of bottom, internally mounted of control panel (12) has PLC controller (23), the input of weighing sensor (15) electric connection PLC controller (23), the output electric connection moisturizing valve (19) of PLC controller (23).
CN202321637875.3U 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Disinfection and sterilization box Active CN220193590U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321637875.3U CN220193590U (en) 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Disinfection and sterilization box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321637875.3U CN220193590U (en) 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Disinfection and sterilization box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220193590U true CN220193590U (en) 2023-12-19

Family

ID=89151502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321637875.3U Active CN220193590U (en) 2023-06-27 2023-06-27 Disinfection and sterilization box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220193590U (en)

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