CN220186599U - Light guide support and inner lens matching structure and car lamp - Google Patents
Light guide support and inner lens matching structure and car lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN220186599U CN220186599U CN202321711126.0U CN202321711126U CN220186599U CN 220186599 U CN220186599 U CN 220186599U CN 202321711126 U CN202321711126 U CN 202321711126U CN 220186599 U CN220186599 U CN 220186599U
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- inner lens
- light guide
- side wall
- transparent sheet
- wall extension
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- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a light guide bracket and inner lens matching structure and a car lamp. The matching structure of the light guide support and the inner lens comprises the inner lens, the light guide support and the light guide; the inner lens comprises an inner lens transparent sheet and an inner lens black sheet, two sides of the inner lens transparent sheet are respectively connected with the inner lens black sheet, one side of the inner lens transparent sheet is provided with an inner lens grabbing structure, the inner lens transparent sheet extends towards the direction of the light guide bracket, and the other side of the inner lens transparent sheet is provided with a mounting groove for being matched with the light guide bracket; the light guide is fixed on the light guide bracket, and the inner lens is matched with the light guide bracket; the light guide support comprises a side wall extension part which extends from the light guide support to the direction of the inner lens transparent sheet and is used for being matched with the mounting groove and shielding the inner lens black sheet. According to the utility model, through the matching of the light guide bracket and the inner lens, the black line of the boundary of the car lamp is reduced, and the optical uniformity of the car lamp is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of car lamp illumination, in particular to an inner lens, a light guide bracket and inner lens matching structure and a car lamp.
Background
In order to achieve good uniformity effect, the conventional headlight of the automobile is mostly composed of a white light guide bracket and a light guide combined with an inner lens to achieve the required optical performance.
In the prior art, due to the modeling of the automobile headlight and space requirement, most of inner lenses are subjected to double-shot molding (transparent parts and black parts), however, due to the limitations of space limitation, assembly production and the like, a large gap is reserved between the white light guide support and the optical surface of the inner lens, so that the black material of the inner lens is more in area and is displayed on the visual surface of the appearance, and the boundary of the daytime running light is seen from the outer visual surface to have larger black edges, so that the optical uniformity is relatively poor in overall embodiment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects that the boundary of the car lamp has larger black edges and the overall optical uniformity is relatively poor, the utility model aims to provide the inner lens, the light guide bracket and the inner lens matching structure and the car lamp, so that the boundary of the car lamp is not larger black edges when seen from the external view surface, and the optical uniformity of the whole car lamp light is relatively good.
Specifically, the utility model discloses a matching structure of a light guide bracket and an inner lens, which is characterized by comprising the inner lens, the light guide bracket and a light guide;
the inner lens comprises an inner lens transparent sheet and an inner lens black sheet, and two sides of the inner lens transparent sheet are respectively connected with the inner lens black sheet; an inner lens grabbing structure is arranged on one side of the inner lens transparent sheet, the inner lens transparent sheet extends towards the direction of the light guide bracket, and a mounting groove is formed in the joint of the other side of the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet;
the light guide is fixed on a light guide bracket, and the inner lens is matched with the light guide bracket;
the light guide support comprises a side wall extension part positioned at the side edge of the light guide, the side wall extension part extends between the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet and is matched with the mounting groove, and the side wall extension part shields the inner lens black sheet.
Preferably, the mounting groove is arranged at a joint between the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet.
Preferably, the mounting groove is arranged on the lower side of the inner lens transparent sheet;
the side wall extension part extends from the light guide support to the inner lens transparent sheet until reaching a mounting groove at the joint of the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet, the side wall extension part is tightly attached to the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet, and the side wall extension part shields the inner lens black sheet.
Preferably, the sidewall extension is a first sidewall extension; the light guide bracket comprises a first side wall extension part, a second side wall extension part and a light guide supporting part, wherein the second side wall extension part is arranged opposite to the first side wall extension part, the light guide supporting part is connected between the first side wall extension part and the second side wall extension part, a light guide accommodating groove is formed by surrounding the first side wall extension part, the second side wall extension part and the light guide supporting part, and the light guide is fixed in the light guide accommodating groove; the second sidewall extension extends to be disposed proximate the inner lens gripping structure.
Preferably, the LED lamp also comprises an LED light source and a circuit board; the LED light source is fixed on the circuit board, and the luminous surface of the LED light source faces the light guide.
Preferably, the single inner lens gripping mechanism is integrally formed with the inner lens transparent sheet.
Preferably, the light guide is in parallel relationship with the inner lens transparent sheet.
In another aspect of the utility model, there is also provided a vehicle lamp comprising the light guide bracket and inner lens mating structure as defined in any one of the above.
Preferably, the light guide support comprises two wings which are symmetrically arranged, namely a first light guide support and a second light guide support, the first light guide support is matched with the first inner lens, and the second light guide support is matched with the second inner lens.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
through the cooperation of light guide support and inner lens, can utilize lateral wall extension to shelter from the inner lens black piece, shelter from the visual region of inner lens black piece effectively to reduce day line lamp boundary black line, improve day line lamp optical homogeneity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a light guide holder and inner lens mating structure in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a light guide holder and inner lens mating structure in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the light guide holder and inner lens mating structure in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a light guide holder and inner lens fitting structure in another preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a detailed schematic view of the inner lens in a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of an inner lens in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a light guide in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
the lens comprises an inner lens-10, an inner lens sheet-11, an inner lens grabbing structure-12, an inner lens black sheet-111, an inner lens transparent sheet-112 and a mounting groove-113;
a light guide holder-20, a first side wall extension-21, a second side wall extension-22, a light guide support-23, a light guide receiving groove-24;
light guide-30.
Detailed Description
Advantages of the utility model are further illustrated in the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified and defined, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, mechanical or electrical, or may be in communication with each other between two elements, directly or indirectly through intermediaries, as would be understood by those skilled in the art, in view of the specific meaning of the terms described above.
As shown in fig. 1, which is an exploded view of a light guide holder and inner lens mating structure in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, there is only a single inner lens gripping structure 12 in the structure of the inner lens 10. The inner lens 10 is covered on the light guide 30, the light guide 30 is fixed on the light guide support 20, and the inner lens 10, the light guide 30 and the light guide support 20 are sequentially arranged.
As shown in fig. 2, which is a front view of the mating structure of the light guide holder and the inner lens according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the structure shown is cut along A-A, so that A-A diagram of the mating structure of the light guide holder 30 and the inner lens 10, i.e., fig. 3, can be obtained.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the light guide holder and inner lens mating structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as described above with reference to fig. 2 taken along A-A. The circled portion B in fig. 3 is a detailed view, i.e., fig. 5.
As shown in fig. 5, the inner lens 10 in the present embodiment includes an inner lens sheet 11 and a single inner lens capturing structure 12, which is a detailed schematic view of an inner lens according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Wherein the inner lens sheet 11 is a black and transparent two-shot structure, the inner lens sheet 11 can be divided into two parts including an inner lens black sheet 111 and an inner lens transparent sheet 112. In this embodiment, the inner lens transparent sheet 112 has two, and the light guide 30 is located below the inner lens transparent sheet 112; the inner lens black sheet 111 serves as a fixing bracket for fixing the inner lens transparent sheet 112, and its 1 is located at both sides of the inner lens transparent sheet 112. Two inner lens transparent sheets 112 are integrally injection-molded with the inner lens black sheet 111. In this embodiment, there is only a single inner lens grabbing structure 12, and the single inner lens grabbing structure 12 is located on one side of the inner lens transparent sheet 112, and the other side of the inner lens transparent sheet 112 is not provided with the inner lens grabbing structure 12, so that the inner lens grabbing structure is in a concave shape. Standing in front of the head, the inner lens grasping structure 12 is located above the viewing angle of the human eye, and the inner lens grasping structure 12 can prevent the problem of forming the mucous membrane of the inner lens grinder.
The inner lens transparent sheet 112 side where the inner lens grasping structure 12 is not provided, and the joint between the inner lens transparent sheet 112 and the inner lens black sheet 111 has a mounting groove 113.
As shown in fig. 3, the structure of the light guide holder and inner lens 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is shown schematically, and the light guide holder 20 and inner lens 10 according to the present embodiment includes the inner lens 10, as well as the light guide holder 20 and the light guide 30. The light guide 30 is fixed to the light guide holder 20, and the inner lens 10 and the light guide holder 20 are fitted to each other as described above. In the present preferred embodiment, the inner lens 10 is mounted over the light guide support 20. The light guide holder 20 includes a first side wall extension 21, a second side wall extension 22 disposed opposite to the first side wall extension 21, and a light guide support 23 connected between the first side wall extension 21 and the second side wall extension 22, wherein the first side wall extension 21, the second side wall extension 22, and the light guide support 23 enclose a light guide receiving groove 24, and the light guide 30 is fixed in the light guide receiving groove 24.
The first and second sidewall extensions 21 and 22 are located on both sides of the light guide 30, respectively.
The first sidewall extension 21 is located on a symmetrical side of the single inner lens capturing structure 12 in a symmetrical relationship with the single inner lens capturing structure 12. The first sidewall extension part 21 extends from the light guide support 20 toward the inner lens transparent sheet 112, and the first sidewall extension part 21 extends to the mounting groove 113 of the inner lens transparent sheet 112, so that the first sidewall extension part 21 is arranged in parallel with the inner lens black sheet 111, and can shield the inner lens black sheet 111, and the end part of the first sidewall extension part 21 extends to a position spaced from the lower part of the inner lens transparent sheet 112 by 0.5-1 mm. The second sidewall extension 22 extends to be disposed proximate to the inner lens capturing structure 12.
After the light guide 30 is lighted, light is emitted, and reflected to the inner lens black sheet 111 and the inner lens transparent sheet 112 by diffuse reflection of the light guide holder 20. When the mating structure of the light guide holder 20 and the inner lens 10 is viewed from the x-direction as shown in the figure, the side wall extension 21 shields the inner lens black sheet 111, so that the light reflected by the inner lens black sheet 111 cannot be seen from the x-direction, and therefore, a large black edge is not observed from the x-direction at the light boundary, and uniform light is observed.
Whereas in the prior art the inner lens 10 is not structured like in the present utility model the inner lens 10 comprises only a single inner lens gripping structure 12 comprising two inner lens gripping structures 12. None of the sides of the prior art inner lens transparency 112 is of concave design, with both sides being inner lens gripping structures 12. Since the inner lens transparent sheet 112 has the inner lens grabbing structure 12 on both sides, the first side wall extension 21 in the light guide support 20 cannot extend from the light guide support 20 to the mounting recess 113 of the inner lens transparent sheet 112, that is, the side wall extension 21 cannot cover the inner lens black sheet 111. The inner lens grabbing structure 12 is transparent and injection molded like the inner lens transparent sheet 112, and when viewed from the x direction, since there is no shielding of the first side wall extension portion 21, the inner lens black sheet 111 can be directly observed through the transparent and injection molded inner lens grabbing structure 12, which will result in that a larger black edge can be observed on the light boundary, and the light observed by the inner lens grabbing structure is uneven.
In another preferred embodiment, a single inner lens gripping structure 12 is integrally formed with the inner lens transparent sheet 112. In yet another preferred embodiment, the light guide 30 is in parallel relation to the inner lens transparent sheet 112, the light guide holder 20 is generally white, and light rays emitted by the light guide 30 reflect to appear as white light on the light guide holder 20. The light emitted from the light guide 30 is reflected by the first side wall extension 21 of the light guide holder 20 to form white light, and only white light is observed when viewed from the x direction, but the black edge formed by the inner lens black sheet 111 blocked by the first side wall extension 21 is not observed.
As shown in fig. 4, in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the light guide holder 20 is different from the inner lens black sheet 111 in the configuration of the inner lens, and the rest is as described above. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the light guide holder 20 and the inner lens black sheet 111 on the side of the first side wall extension 21 in the above-described embodiment is applied to the side of the single inner lens grasping structure 12. The configuration of the light guide holder 20 and the inner lens black sheet 111 on the side of the first side wall extension 21 in the above-described embodiment is adopted on the side of the single inner lens grasping structure 12, and still can be used in the present utility model, and the desired effects of the present utility model can be achieved. The relative configuration of the light guide support 20 and the inner lens black sheet 111 can be selected as desired, so long as the two cooperate with each other to ensure that the first sidewall extension 21 shields the inner lens black sheet 111.
As shown in fig. 6, which is a schematic view of the structure of the inner lens in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it can be seen that the inner lens has only a single inner lens gripping structure 12 in the overall structure.
As shown in fig. 7, a schematic view of a light guide structure in a preferred embodiment consistent with the present utility model is shown, in which the light guide 30 includes an LED light source and a circuit board. The LED light source is fixed on the circuit board, and the light emitting surface of the LED light source faces the light guide 30. After the LED light source is illuminated, the light is refracted through a light guide 30, such as an optical tip, and light is emitted. The LED light source may be replaced with other light sources as long as it can emit light by electric power.
Another embodiment of the present utility model is a vehicle lamp according to the present utility model, which can realize all functions of the existing vehicle lamp, including but not limited to continuous lighting and blinking lighting, and the vehicle lamp is provided with the light guide bracket and inner lens matching structure in the above embodiment, and the technical features of the light guide bracket and inner lens matching structure are the same, and the present utility model is not repeated herein. It will be appreciated that a plurality of the above-mentioned light guide support and inner lens mating structures may be provided according to practical applications, i.e. requirements, and in the structure shown in fig. 2, two of the above-mentioned light guide support and inner lens mating structures are provided in a corresponding stack. In another preferred embodiment, the light guide bracket 20 in the vehicle lamp comprises two symmetrically arranged wings, namely a first light guide bracket and a second light guide bracket, wherein the first light guide bracket is matched with the first inner lens, and the second light guide bracket is matched with the second inner lens.
In another preferred embodiment, the vehicle lamp is a lighting lamp and a steering lamp, and mainly provides a lighting function and a steering warning function.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present utility model are preferred and not limited in any way, and any person skilled in the art may make use of the above-disclosed technical content to change or modify the same into equivalent effective embodiments without departing from the technical scope of the present utility model, and any modification or equivalent change and modification of the above-described embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model still falls within the scope of the technical scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The light guide support and inner lens matching structure is characterized by comprising an inner lens, a light guide support and a light guide;
the inner lens comprises an inner lens transparent sheet and an inner lens black sheet, and two sides of the inner lens transparent sheet are respectively connected with the inner lens black sheet; an inner lens grabbing structure is arranged on one side of the inner lens transparent sheet, the inner lens transparent sheet extends towards the direction of the light guide bracket, and a mounting groove is formed in the joint of the other side of the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet;
the light guide is fixed on a light guide bracket, and the inner lens is matched with the light guide bracket;
the light guide support comprises a side wall extension part positioned at the side edge of the light guide, the side wall extension part extends between the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet and is matched with the mounting groove, and the side wall extension part shields the inner lens black sheet.
2. The light guide holder and inner lens mating structure of claim 1,
the mounting groove is arranged at the joint between the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet.
3. The light guide holder and inner lens mating structure of claim 2,
the mounting groove is arranged on the lower side of the inner lens transparent sheet;
the side wall extension part extends from the light guide support to the inner lens transparent sheet until reaching a mounting groove at the joint of the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet, the side wall extension part is tightly attached to the inner lens transparent sheet and the inner lens black sheet, and the side wall extension part shields the inner lens black sheet.
4. The light guide bracket and inner lens mating structure of claim 1 wherein the sidewall extension is a first sidewall extension; the light guide bracket comprises a first side wall extension part, a second side wall extension part and a light guide supporting part, wherein the second side wall extension part is arranged opposite to the first side wall extension part, the light guide supporting part is connected between the first side wall extension part and the second side wall extension part, a light guide accommodating groove is formed by surrounding the first side wall extension part, the second side wall extension part and the light guide supporting part, and the light guide is fixed in the light guide accommodating groove; the second sidewall extension extends to be disposed proximate the inner lens gripping structure.
5. The light guide holder and inner lens mating structure of claim 1,
the LED light source and the circuit board are also included;
the LED light source is fixed on the circuit board, and the luminous surface of the LED light source faces the light guide.
6. The light guide holder and inner lens mating structure of any one of claims 1-5,
and the inner lens grabbing structure and the inner lens transparent sheet are integrally formed.
7. The light guide holder and inner lens mating structure of claim 1,
the light guide is in parallel relation to the inner lens transparent sheet.
8. A vehicle lamp comprising the light guide holder and inner lens mating structure of any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. The vehicle lamp of claim 8, wherein the light guide bracket includes two wings symmetrically disposed, a first light guide bracket and a second light guide bracket, respectively, the first light guide bracket being mated with the first inner lens, and the second light guide bracket being mated with the second inner lens.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321711126.0U CN220186599U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Light guide support and inner lens matching structure and car lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321711126.0U CN220186599U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Light guide support and inner lens matching structure and car lamp |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220186599U true CN220186599U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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CN202321711126.0U Active CN220186599U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Light guide support and inner lens matching structure and car lamp |
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2023
- 2023-06-30 CN CN202321711126.0U patent/CN220186599U/en active Active
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