CN220177096U - Dangerous solid waste recovery unit of building - Google Patents

Dangerous solid waste recovery unit of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220177096U
CN220177096U CN202222840178.XU CN202222840178U CN220177096U CN 220177096 U CN220177096 U CN 220177096U CN 202222840178 U CN202222840178 U CN 202222840178U CN 220177096 U CN220177096 U CN 220177096U
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CN
China
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isolation box
solid waste
rear side
rotating shaft
belt pulley
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CN202222840178.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢家荣
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Xinjiang Xinghaoran Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Xinjiang Xinghaoran Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a recycling device, in particular to a recycling device for dangerous solid wastes of buildings. The utility model provides a construction dangerous solid waste recovery device which has high production efficiency, can crush large particle fragments after crushing once, and does not need staff to distinguish large construction solid waste. The utility model provides a device for recycling building dangerous solid waste, which comprises: the base and the support plate are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the top of the base; the isolation box is arranged between the tops of the two support plates; limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side in the isolation box; the striker plate is arranged between the upper parts of the two limiting plates. When the dangerous solid matters of the building fall between the two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are matched with each other to primarily crush the dangerous solid matters of the building.

Description

Dangerous solid waste recovery unit of building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a recycling device, in particular to a recycling device for dangerous solid wastes of buildings.
Background
The building solid waste is building waste generated in the process of building new construction, reconstruction, extension or demolition, the building solid waste is randomly piled up to easily generate potential safety hazard, occupies land, pollutes environment, indirectly influences air quality, and is recycled by crushing the building solid waste for secondary use.
At present, the crushing mode of the main building solid waste utilizes an old crusher to crush, but the old crusher has low production efficiency, large particle fragments cannot be crushed after crushing once, and when large building solid waste exists, workers are required to distinguish and crush the large particle fragments additionally, so that the device for recycling the building dangerous solid waste needs to be provided, the production efficiency is high, the large particle fragments can be crushed after crushing once, and the workers are not required to distinguish the large building solid waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects that the old crusher is used for crushing, but the production efficiency of the old crusher is low, large particle fragments cannot be crushed after crushing once, and when large building solid wastes exist, workers are required to distinguish and perform additional crushing, the utility model has the technical problems that: the construction hazardous solid waste recovery device is high in production efficiency, large-particle fragments can be crushed after crushing once, and workers are not required to distinguish large construction solid waste.
The technical proposal is as follows: a construction hazardous solid waste recovery device comprising: the base and the support plate are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the top of the base; the isolation box is arranged between the tops of the two support plates; limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side in the isolation box; the material blocking plate is arranged between the upper parts of the two limiting plates, and a square groove is formed in the center of the top of the material blocking plate; the rotary motor is arranged at the lower part of the left rear side of the isolation box, and an output shaft of the rotary motor penetrates through the lower part of the rear side of the left side wall of the isolation box; the first rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side in the isolation box in a rotating way, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft on the rear side of the isolation box through a coupler; the crushing rollers are arranged on the two first rotating shafts; all gears are arranged at the right ends of the two first rotating shafts, and the two all gears are meshed with each other; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the round hole at the left rear part of the bottom of the isolation box; bevel gears are arranged at the right end of the output shaft of the rotating motor and the upper part of the second rotating shaft, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other; a round hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the isolation box, and a blanking hopper is arranged in the round hole in the center of the bottom of the isolation box; the grinding wheel is rotatably arranged in the blanking hopper; the center of the bottom of the grinding wheel is provided with a third rotating shaft; the bottom of the third rotating shaft is provided with a first belt pulley; the second belt pulley is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft; and a flat belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Further illustratively, the method further comprises: the left part of the rear side of the bottom of the outer wall of the isolation box is provided with a first connecting rod; the guard plate, head rod bottom is provided with the guard plate, and the second pivot runs through guard plate top left side central point, and the third pivot lower extreme runs through guard plate top right side central point, and first belt pulley, second belt pulley and flat belt all are located the guard plate.
Further illustratively, the method further comprises: sliding bars are symmetrically arranged between the sliding grooves at the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the inner side of the isolation box in a sliding manner; the middle parts of the two sliding rods are respectively provided with a roller; the two-way screw rod, the upper portion of lateral wall right side behind the insulation box is opened there is the round hole, and the round hole internal rotation on lateral wall right side upper portion behind the insulation box is provided with two-way screw rod, and two screw holes have all been opened to lateral wall right part before the slide bar, and the screw hole of lateral wall right part is closed the cooperation with two-way screw rod front and back both ends soon respectively before two slide bars.
Further illustratively, the method further comprises: the second connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the front side, the rear side and the left side of the bottom of the isolation box; the protection shells are arranged between the bottoms of the four second connecting rods; the material collecting box is arranged in the protective shell in a sliding manner.
Further described, the rotating motor is a servo motor.
Further stated, the rear sidewall of the bi-directional screw is provided with a handle.
Further described, a square groove is formed in the middle of the left side wall of the material collecting box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. when the building dangerous solid matters fall between the two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are matched with each other to primarily crush the building dangerous solid matters, and the building dangerous solid matters after the primary crushing fall into a gap between the blanking hopper and the abrasive wheel, so that the abrasive wheel and the blanking hopper are fully contacted to grind the building dangerous solid matters into powder.
2. The protection plates on the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the flat belt can prevent foreign matters from falling in, so that the durability of the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the flat belt is enhanced.
3. The staff rotates two-way screw rod, and screw hole on two slide bars front is screwed the formula cooperation, and then makes two cylinders to the similar one side motion, and the gap diminishes between two cylinders, and less building dangerous solid waste will drop in the gap between two crushing rollers, and great building dangerous solid waste will stay on the crushing roller, and then need not the staff and distinguish the building dangerous solid waste of size.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective cutaway structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a third partial perspective cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a fourth partial perspective cutaway structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present utility model.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: base, 2: support plate, 3: isolation box, 4: limiting plate, 5: striker plate, 6: rotating electrical machine, 7: first pivot, 8: crushing roller, 9: all gear, 10: second rotating shaft, 11: bevel gear, 12: blanking hopper, 13: abrasive wheel, 14: third rotating shaft, 15: first pulley, 16: second pulley, 17: flat belt, 18: first connecting rod, 19: protection plate, 20: slide bar, 21: roller, 22: bidirectional screw, 23: second connecting rod, 24: protective housing, 25: and a material collecting box.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a construction hazardous solid waste recycling device comprises a base 1, a support plate 2, an isolation box 3, a limiting plate 4, a baffle plate 5, a rotating motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a crushing roller 8, a full gear 9, a second rotating shaft 10, a bevel gear 11, a blanking bucket 12, an abrasive wheel 13, a third rotating shaft 14, a first belt pulley 15, a second belt pulley 16 and a flat belt 17, wherein the support plate 2 is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the top of the base 1 in a bolt connection manner, the isolation box 3 is arranged between the tops of the two support plates 2 in a welding connection manner, the limiting plate 4 is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the isolation box 3 in a welding connection manner, the baffle plate 5 is arranged between the upper parts of the two limiting plates 4, a square groove is formed in the center of the top of the baffle plate 5, the rotating motor 6 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the isolation box 3, the rotating motor 6 is a servo motor, the servo rotating motor 6 runs stably, the rotating speed can be precisely controlled, an output shaft of the rotating motor 6 penetrates through the lower part of the rear side wall of the left side wall of the isolation box 3, first rotating shafts 7 are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side in the isolation box 3 in a rotating manner, the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is connected with the left end of the first rotating shafts 7 at the rear side of the isolation box 3 through a coupler, crushing rollers 8 are arranged on the two first rotating shafts 7, all gears 9 are arranged at the right ends of the two first rotating shafts 7, the two all gears 9 are meshed with each other, a round hole is formed in the rear part of the left side of the bottom of the isolation box 3, a bevel gear 11 is arranged at the upper part of the right end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 and the second rotating shaft 10 in a rotating manner, the bevel gears 11 are meshed with each other, a round hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the isolation box 3, a blanking hopper 12 is arranged in a round hole at the center of the bottom of the isolation box 3, an abrasive wheel 13 is rotatably arranged in the blanking hopper 12, a third rotating shaft 14 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the abrasive wheel 13, a first belt pulley 15 is arranged at the bottom of the third rotating shaft 14, a second belt pulley 16 is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 10, and a flat belt 17 is wound between the first belt pulley 15 and the second belt pulley 16.
When workers need to recycle the dangerous solid wastes of the building, the workers firstly place the collecting device at the bottom of the blanking hopper 12, the workers start the rotating motor 6, the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 at the rear side of the isolation box 3 to rotate through the coupler, the first rotating shaft 7 at the rear side of the isolation box 3 drives the all-gear 9 on the first rotating shaft 7 at the rear side of the isolation box 3 to rotate, the two all-gears 9 are meshed with each other, the all-gear 9 at the front side of the isolation box 3 drives the first rotating shaft 7 at the front side of the isolation box 3 to reversely rotate, the two first rotating shafts 7 respectively drive the two crushing rollers 8 to reversely rotate, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 7 at the rear side of the isolation box 3 drives the bevel gears 11 on the first rotating shaft 7 at the rear side of the isolation box 3 to rotate, the two bevel gears 11 are meshed with each other to further drive the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 10 drives the second belt pulley 16 to rotate, the second belt pulley 16 drives the first belt pulley 15 to rotate through the flat belt 17, the first belt pulley 15 drives the third rotating shaft 14, the third rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the grinding wheel 13 to rotate in the blanking hopper 12, then workers throw in building dangerous solid wastes to be crushed from the baffle plate 5, the baffle plate 5 can block large building dangerous solid wastes to prevent the large building dangerous solid wastes from damaging the device, when the building dangerous solid substances fall between the two crushing rollers 8, the two crushing rollers 8 mutually cooperate to primarily crush the building dangerous solid substances, the building dangerous solid wastes after the primary crushing fall into a gap between the blanking hopper 12 and the grinding wheel 13, the grinding wheel 13 is fully contacted with the blanking hopper 12 to grind the building dangerous solid wastes into powder, the ground building dangerous solid wastes into powder fall into the collecting device from the bottom of the blanking hopper 12, after the whole recovery of building dangerous solid waste is accomplished, the staff closes rotating electrical machines 6, and then makes two crushing rollers 8 stop rotating, and third pivot 14 stops driving abrasive wheel 13 and rotates, and then accomplishes the operation of building dangerous fixed body waste recovery, and this device production efficiency is high, can smash big granule fragment after smashing once, and does not need the staff to distinguish great building solid waste.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model further comprises a first connecting rod 18 and a protection plate 19, wherein the left part of the rear side of the bottom of the outer wall of the isolation box 3 is provided with the first connecting rod 18, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 18 is provided with the protection plate 19 in a bolt connection manner, the second rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the center position of the top left side of the protection plate 19, the lower end of the third rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the center position of the top right side of the protection plate 19, and the first belt pulley 15, the second belt pulley 16 and the flat belt 17 are all positioned in the protection plate 19.
The shielding plate 19 can prevent foreign matter from falling on the first pulley 15, the second pulley 16, prevent the first pulley 15, the second pulley 16 and the flat belt 17 from being damaged, and enhance durability of the first pulley 15, the second pulley 16 and the flat belt 17.
Based on embodiment 1, referring to fig. 6, the utility model further comprises slide bars 20, rollers 21 and bidirectional screws 22, wherein the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the inner side of the isolation box 3 are respectively provided with slide grooves, slide bars 20 are symmetrically arranged between the slide grooves of the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the inner side of the isolation box 3 in a sliding mode, the middle parts of the two slide bars 20 are respectively provided with the rollers 21, the upper parts of the right side walls of the rear side of the isolation box 3 are respectively provided with a round hole, the round holes in the upper parts of the right side walls of the rear side of the isolation box 3 are rotatably provided with the bidirectional screws 22, the right parts of the front side walls of the two slide bars 20 are respectively provided with threaded holes, the threaded holes in the right parts of the front side walls of the two slide bars 20 are respectively in screwed fit with the front end and the rear end of the bidirectional screws 22, and handles arranged on the rear side walls of the bidirectional screws 22 can enable operators to rotate the bidirectional screws 22 more conveniently.
When the construction dangerous solid waste is too much and the larger construction dangerous solid waste needs to be treated in addition, the worker rotates the bidirectional screw rod 22, the front end and the rear end of the bidirectional screw rod 22 are respectively matched with the threaded holes on the right parts of the front side walls of the two slide bars 20 in a screwing mode, the two rollers 21 are further enabled to move to the similar side, the gap between the two rollers 21 is reduced, the smaller construction dangerous solid waste can fall into the gap between the two crushing rollers 8, the larger construction dangerous solid waste can be left on the crushing rollers 8, and the worker is not required to distinguish the large construction dangerous solid waste.
Referring to fig. 7, the utility model further comprises a second connecting rod 23, a protecting shell 24 and a collecting box 25, wherein the second connecting rod 23 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the isolation box 3, the protecting shell 24 is arranged between the bottoms of the four second connecting rods 23, the collecting box 25 is slidably arranged in the protecting shell 24, a square groove is formed in the middle of the left side wall of the collecting box 25, and a worker can stretch hands into the square groove in the middle of the left side wall of the collecting box 25 to pull the collecting box 25 better.
Grinding into powder building dangerous solid waste drops in collection box 25 through the gap between blanking hopper 12 and abrasive wheel 13, and the staff pulls collection box 25 left and takes out, and the staff carries out centralized processing with collection box 25 in later time, and the staff promotes collection box 25 right afterwards and resets, and then need not the staff and lifts the loading instrument and charge below blanking hopper 12.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dangerous solid waste recovery unit of building which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
the device comprises a base (1), a supporting plate (2) and a striker plate (5), wherein the supporting plate (2) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base (1) front and back;
the isolation box (3) is arranged between the tops of the two support plates (2);
limiting plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side in the isolation box (3);
the material blocking plate (5) is arranged between the upper parts of the two limiting plates (4), and a square groove is formed in the center of the top of the material blocking plate (5);
the rotating motor (6) is arranged at the lower part of the left side rear side of the isolation box (3), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (6) penetrates through the lower part of the left side wall rear side of the isolation box (3); the first rotating shaft (7) is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inside of the isolation box (3) in a rotating way, and an output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft (7) on the rear side of the isolation box (3) through a coupler;
the crushing rollers (8) are arranged on the two first rotating shafts (7);
all gears (9), wherein all gears (9) are arranged at the right ends of the two first rotating shafts (7), and the two all gears (9) are meshed with each other;
the rear part of the left side of the bottom of the isolation box (3) is provided with a round hole, and the round hole at the rear part of the left side of the bottom of the isolation box (3) is internally provided with the second rotary shaft (10) in a rotary mode;
the right end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (6) and the upper part of the second rotating shaft (10) are respectively provided with a bevel gear (11), and the two bevel gears (11) are meshed with each other;
a round hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the isolation box (3), and the round hole in the center of the bottom of the isolation box (3) is internally provided with the blanking hopper (12);
the grinding wheel (13) is rotatably arranged in the blanking hopper (12);
the center of the bottom of the grinding wheel (13) is provided with a third rotating shaft (14);
the bottom of the third rotating shaft (14) is provided with a first belt pulley (15);
the second belt pulley (16) is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft (10), and the second belt pulley (16) is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft;
a flat belt (17), wherein the flat belt (17) is wound between the first belt pulley (15) and the second belt pulley (16).
2. A construction hazardous solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: further comprises:
the left part of the rear side of the bottom of the outer wall of the isolation box (3) is provided with a first connecting rod (18);
guard plate (19), head rod (18) bottom is provided with guard plate (19), and second pivot (10) run through guard plate (19) top left side central point put, and third pivot (14) lower extreme runs through guard plate (19) top right side central point put, and first belt pulley (15), second belt pulley (16) and flat belt (17) all are located guard plate (19).
3. A construction hazardous solid waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: further comprises:
sliding bars (20) are arranged on the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the inner side of the isolation box (3), and the sliding bars (20) are symmetrically arranged between the sliding grooves on the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the inner side of the isolation box (3) in a sliding manner;
the middle parts of the two slide bars (20) are respectively provided with a roller (21);
the two-way screw rod (22) is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the rear side wall of the isolation box (3), the two-way screw rod (22) is rotatably arranged in the round hole on the upper portion of the right side of the rear side wall of the isolation box (3), threaded holes are formed in the right portions of the front side walls of the two sliding rods (20), and the threaded holes in the right portions of the front side walls of the two sliding rods (20) are respectively matched with the front end and the rear end of the two-way screw rod (22) in a screwing mode.
4. A construction hazardous solid waste recycling device according to claim 3, wherein: further comprises:
the second connecting rods (23) are symmetrically arranged on the front side, the rear side and the left side of the bottom of the isolation box (3);
the protective shells (24) are arranged between the bottoms of the four second connecting rods (23);
the collecting box (25) is arranged in the protective shell (24) in a sliding mode, and the collecting box (25) is arranged in the protective shell.
5. A construction hazardous solid waste recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating motor (6) is a servo motor.
6. A construction hazardous solid waste recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: the rear side wall of the bidirectional screw rod (22) is provided with a handle.
7. A construction hazardous solid waste recycling device according to claim 6, wherein: the middle part of the left side wall of the material collecting box (25) is provided with a square groove.
CN202222840178.XU 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Dangerous solid waste recovery unit of building Active CN220177096U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222840178.XU CN220177096U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Dangerous solid waste recovery unit of building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222840178.XU CN220177096U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Dangerous solid waste recovery unit of building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220177096U true CN220177096U (en) 2023-12-15

Family

ID=89111392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222840178.XU Active CN220177096U (en) 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Dangerous solid waste recovery unit of building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220177096U (en)

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