CN220177016U - On-spot rubbish cleaning device of building - Google Patents
On-spot rubbish cleaning device of building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220177016U CN220177016U CN202321671253.2U CN202321671253U CN220177016U CN 220177016 U CN220177016 U CN 220177016U CN 202321671253 U CN202321671253 U CN 202321671253U CN 220177016 U CN220177016 U CN 220177016U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- garbage
- crushing
- cleaning
- collecting
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction site garbage cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of construction equipment, and comprises a cleaning unit, a collecting unit, universal wheels, a crushing and discharging unit and a pushing and extruding unit; the crushing and discharging unit comprises a crushing table arranged between the inner walls of the cleaning unit and a discharging cone frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing table and used for crushing garbage for discharging; the pushing extrusion unit comprises a pushing plate movably arranged between the inner walls of the collecting unit and a baffle plate movably arranged inside one end of the collecting unit and used for blocking garbage and extruding. The utility model relates to a construction site garbage cleaning device which can timely crush garbage on a construction site, has good crushing effect, quick discharging and collecting, has a garbage compression function, can compress the garbage to increase the collecting space, improves the garbage collection amount, can facilitate the centralized cleaning of the garbage, is convenient and quick to operate, and improves the practicability of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a construction site garbage cleaning device.
Background
The building construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, which is the construction process of various buildings, and can be said to be the process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main body structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of construction is referred to as a "construction site" or "job site," also known as a worksite. A large amount of building rubbish can be generated in the process of building construction, and if the building rubbish is not cleaned in time, the building rubbish can be accumulated on a building site, so that the subsequent building construction is interfered and affected.
In publication (bulletin) No.: 202220248068.1 discloses a construction site rubbish cleaning device drives crushing wheel through the second motor and rotates to smash the processing to construction rubbish under the effect of crushing wheel, the in-process of smashing, the insufficiently crushed construction rubbish can get into under the effect of screen cloth and receive in the material pipe, and under the effect of the spiral pushing rod in the material pipe is received, get into the device again from in the feeding frame, and smashed by crushing wheel again, thereby can effectively prevent to appear the insufficiently crushed condition of construction rubbish.
In the above patent, in the cleaning process of construction waste, the waste is crushed and then discharged and collected without a compression function, so that the crushed waste occupies a larger collection space, the collection amount of the crushed waste is reduced, and the quick cleaning is not easy to perform, so that the construction site waste cleaning device is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a construction site garbage cleaning device which can effectively solve the problems that in the background art, in the cleaning process of construction garbage, the garbage is crushed, and then the garbage is discharged and collected without a compression function, so that the crushed garbage occupies a larger collection space, the collection amount of the crushed garbage is reduced, and the garbage is difficult to clean quickly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the construction site garbage cleaning device comprises a cleaning unit, a collecting unit arranged in the cleaning unit, universal wheels fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the cleaning unit, a crushing and discharging unit arranged above the inside of the cleaning unit, and a pushing and extruding unit arranged in the collecting unit;
the crushing and discharging unit comprises a crushing table arranged between the inner walls of the cleaning unit and a discharging cone frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing table and used for crushing garbage to discharge;
the pushing and extruding unit comprises a pushing plate movably arranged between the inner walls of the collecting unit and a baffle plate movably arranged inside one end of the collecting unit and used for separating garbage and extruding.
Preferably, the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning cabinet, a garbage inlet arranged at the top of the cleaning cabinet, and a hinged door hinged to the front end face of the cleaning cabinet.
Preferably, the collecting unit comprises a collecting box fixedly connected to the bottom plate inside the cleaning cabinet, a rectangular opening formed in the top of the collecting box, a through hole formed in the center of one end of the collecting box, and a penetrating socket formed in the top of the other end of the collecting box.
Preferably, the crushing and blanking unit further comprises an inner arc groove formed in the crushing table, a crushing roller a movably arranged on one side of the inner arc groove, and a crushing roller b movably arranged on the other side of the inner arc groove.
Preferably, the pushing and extruding unit further comprises an electric telescopic rod a embedded in an inner wall surface of the cleaning cabinet, an electric telescopic rod b embedded in the bottom of one end of the crushing table, and a sealing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod b.
Preferably, the top of smashing the platform is indent slope form structure, crushing roller a and crushing roller b symmetry set up in the inside of interior arc groove, unloading awl frame is linked together with the rectangle opening.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the electric telescopic rod a is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole, the center of one side of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the driving end of the electric telescopic rod a, the outer dimension of the pushing plate is matched with the inner dimension of the collecting box, and the overlooking section dimension of the baffle is matched with the inner dimension of the penetrating hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, building garbage is thrown into the cleaning cabinet through the garbage inlet, the garbage slides into the inner arc groove through the concave inclined surface, then the crushing roller a and the crushing roller b are started to synchronously rotate through the external driving device and do reverse circular motion, so that the crushing roller a and the crushing roller b crush the building garbage, the crushed garbage slides into the blanking cone frame through the inner arc groove and falls into the collecting box to be collected, the garbage on a building site can be crushed in time, the crushing effect is good, the blanking collection speed is high, and the practicability of the device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the electric telescopic rod b is started to push the baffle plate to pass through the penetrating hole through the sealing plate to enter the collecting box to form the baffle, then the electric telescopic rod a is started to push the pushing plate to move to one side of the baffle plate, so that garbage between the baffle plate and the baffle plate is compressed, when garbage cleaning is needed, the electric telescopic rod b drives the baffle plate to ascend, and the hinged door is opened, so that the electric telescopic rod a pushes the garbage through the pushing plate to perform centralized cleaning, the garbage collecting box has a garbage compression function, the garbage collecting space can be increased by compressing the garbage, the garbage collecting amount can be increased, the garbage can be conveniently cleaned in a centralized manner, and the garbage collecting box is convenient and quick to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view and inner cross-section structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a pulverizing table according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 at C according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a cleaning unit; 101. a cleaning cabinet; 102. a waste inlet; 103. a hinged door;
2. a collection unit; 201. a collection box; 202. a rectangular opening; 203. a through hole; 204. a through socket;
3. a universal wheel;
4. crushing and blanking units; 401. a crushing table; 402. an inner arc groove; 403. a crushing roller a; 404. a crushing roller b; 405. a blanking cone frame;
5. a pushing and extruding unit; 501. an electric telescopic rod a; 502. a pushing plate; 503. an electric telescopic rod b; 504. sealing plate; 505. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model is a cleaning device for garbage on construction site, comprising a cleaning unit 1, a collecting unit 2 installed inside the cleaning unit 1, universal wheels 3 fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the cleaning unit 1, a crushing and discharging unit 4 arranged above the inside of the cleaning unit 1, and a pushing and extruding unit 5 arranged inside the collecting unit 2;
the pushing and extruding unit 5 includes a pushing plate 502 movably disposed between the inner walls of the collecting unit 2, and a barrier 505 movably disposed inside one end of the collecting unit 2 for barrier garbage and extruding.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the cleaning unit 1 includes a cleaning cabinet 101, a garbage inlet 102 formed at the top of the cleaning cabinet 101, and a hinged door 103 hinged to the front end surface of the cleaning cabinet 101, wherein the cleaning cabinet 101 is used for collecting and disposing construction garbage, the garbage inlet 102 is used for throwing the construction garbage, and the hinged door 103 is used for discharging and cleaning crushed garbage.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the collecting unit 2 includes a collecting box 201 fixedly connected to an inner bottom plate of the cleaning cabinet 101, a rectangular opening 202 formed at the top of the collecting box 201, a through hole 203 formed at the center of one end of the collecting box 201, and a penetrating opening 204 formed at the top of the other end of the collecting box 201, the collecting box 201 is used for collecting crushed garbage, the rectangular opening 202 formed at the top is convenient for the crushed garbage to fall into the collecting box 201, and the penetrating opening 204 is used for lifting and moving the baffle 505.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the crushing and blanking unit 4 comprises a crushing table 401 installed between the inner walls of the cleaning unit 1, and a blanking cone frame 405 fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing table 401 and used for crushing garbage and blanking, the crushing and blanking unit 4 further comprises an inner arc groove 402 formed in the crushing table 401, a crushing roller a403 movably arranged on one side in the inner arc groove 402, and a crushing roller b404 movably arranged on the other side in the inner arc groove 402, the top of the crushing table 401 is of a concave inclined structure, the crushing roller a403 and the crushing roller b404 are symmetrically arranged in the inner arc groove 402, the blanking cone frame 405 is communicated with the inner arc groove 402, and the blanking cone frame 405 is communicated with the rectangular opening 202.
Working principle: firstly, putting construction waste into the interior of the cleaning cabinet 101 through the waste inlet 102, enabling the waste to slide into the interior of the inner arc groove 402 through the inner concave inclined surface, then starting the crushing roller a403 and the crushing roller b404 to synchronously rotate through the external driving device, and reversely performing circular motion, so that the crushing roller a403 and the crushing roller b404 crush the construction waste, and the crushed waste slides into the interior of the blanking cone frame 405 through the inner arc groove 402 and falls into the interior of the collecting box 201 to be collected, so that the waste on the construction site can be crushed in time, the crushing effect is good, the blanking collection is fast, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model is a cleaning device for garbage on construction site, comprising a cleaning unit 1, a collecting unit 2 installed inside the cleaning unit 1, universal wheels 3 fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the cleaning unit 1, a crushing and discharging unit 4 arranged above the inside of the cleaning unit 1, and a pushing and extruding unit 5 arranged inside the collecting unit 2;
the crushing and discharging unit 4 comprises a crushing table 401 arranged between the inner walls of the cleaning unit 1 and a discharging cone frame 405 fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing table 401 and used for crushing garbage and discharging.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the cleaning unit 1 includes a cleaning cabinet 101, a garbage inlet 102 formed at the top of the cleaning cabinet 101, and a hinged door 103 hinged to the front end surface of the cleaning cabinet 101, wherein the cleaning cabinet 101 is used for collecting and disposing construction garbage, the garbage inlet 102 is used for throwing the construction garbage, and the hinged door 103 is used for discharging and cleaning crushed garbage.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the collecting unit 2 includes a collecting box 201 fixedly connected to an inner bottom plate of the cleaning cabinet 101, a rectangular opening 202 formed at the top of the collecting box 201, a through hole 203 formed at the center of one end of the collecting box 201, and a penetrating opening 204 formed at the top of the other end of the collecting box 201, the collecting box 201 is used for collecting crushed garbage, the rectangular opening 202 formed at the top is convenient for the crushed garbage to fall into the collecting box 201, and the penetrating opening 204 is used for lifting and moving the baffle 505.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the pushing and extruding unit 5 includes a pushing plate 502 movably disposed between the inner walls of the collecting unit 2, a baffle 505 movably disposed inside one end of the collecting unit 2 and used for blocking and extruding garbage, an electric telescopic rod a501 embedded in an inner wall surface of the cleaning cabinet 101, an electric telescopic rod b503 embedded in the bottom of one end of the crushing table 401, and a sealing plate 504 fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod b503, wherein the outer diameter of the electric telescopic rod a501 is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole 203, the center of one side of the pushing plate 502 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the electric telescopic rod a501, the outer dimension of the pushing plate 502 is matched with the inner dimension of the collecting box 201, and the top cross section dimension of the baffle 505 is matched with the inner dimension of the penetrating socket 204.
Working principle: after building rubbish falls into the inside of collecting box 201 through smashing, at first through starting electric telescopic handle b503, make electric telescopic handle b503 promote through sealing plate 504 and separate baffle 505 and pass through the inside that wears socket 204 to get into collecting box 201 and form the baffle, then start electric telescopic handle a501, electric telescopic handle a501 promotes through-hole 203 and pushes away flitch 502 and remove to one side of separating baffle 505, make the rubbish that is located between the two compress, when need carry out rubbish clearance, it rises to drive separating baffle 505 through electric telescopic handle b503, and open hinged door 103, make electric telescopic handle a501 promote rubbish through pushing away flitch 502 and go out and concentrate the clearance, possess the compression function of rubbish, can compress to increase the collection space, improve the collection volume of rubbish, and can make things convenient for the concentrated clearance of rubbish, convenient for quick operation.
Claims (7)
1. The construction site garbage cleaning device comprises a cleaning unit (1), a collecting unit (2) arranged inside the cleaning unit (1), and universal wheels (3) fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the cleaning unit (1), and is characterized by further comprising a crushing and discharging unit (4) arranged above the inside of the cleaning unit (1) and a pushing and extruding unit (5) arranged inside the collecting unit (2);
the crushing and discharging unit (4) comprises a crushing table (401) arranged between the inner walls of the cleaning unit (1), and a discharging cone frame (405) fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing table (401) and used for crushing garbage and discharging;
the pushing and extruding unit (5) comprises a pushing plate (502) movably arranged between the inner walls of the collecting unit (2) and a baffle plate (505) movably arranged inside one end of the collecting unit (2) and used for separating and extruding garbage.
2. A construction site waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning unit (1) comprises a cleaning cabinet (101), a garbage inlet (102) formed in the top of the cleaning cabinet (101), and a hinged door (103) hinged to the front end face of the cleaning cabinet (101).
3. A construction site waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting unit (2) comprises a collecting box (201) fixedly connected to the inner bottom plate of the cleaning cabinet (101), a rectangular opening (202) formed in the top of the collecting box (201), a through hole (203) formed in the center of one end of the collecting box (201), and an inserting opening (204) formed in the top of the other end of the collecting box (201).
4. A construction site waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: the crushing blanking unit (4) further comprises an inner arc groove (402) formed in the crushing table (401), a crushing roller a (403) movably arranged on one side of the inner arc groove (402), and a crushing roller b (404) movably arranged on the other side of the inner arc groove (402).
5. A construction site waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: the pushing and extruding unit (5) further comprises an electric telescopic rod a (501) embedded in an inner wall surface of the cleaning cabinet (101), an electric telescopic rod b (503) embedded in the bottom of one end of the crushing table (401), and a sealing plate (504) fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod b (503).
6. A construction site waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: the top of smashing platform (401) is indent slope form structure, smashing roller a (403) and smashing roller b (404) symmetry set up in the inside of interior arc groove (402), unloading awl frame (405) are linked together with rectangle opening (202).
7. A construction site waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: the external diameter size of the electric telescopic rod a (501) is smaller than the internal diameter size of the through hole (203), one side center of the pushing plate (502) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the electric telescopic rod a (501), the external size of the pushing plate (502) is matched with the internal size of the collecting box (201), and the overlooking section size of the baffle plate (505) is matched with the internal size of the penetrating hole (204).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321671253.2U CN220177016U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | On-spot rubbish cleaning device of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321671253.2U CN220177016U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | On-spot rubbish cleaning device of building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220177016U true CN220177016U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89104646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321671253.2U Active CN220177016U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | On-spot rubbish cleaning device of building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220177016U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321671253.2U patent/CN220177016U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |