CN220165167U - Discharging device for machining mechanical parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a blanking device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises: a base; the sliding chute is formed in the bottom of the cross beam, the screw rod is connected to the inside of the sliding chute in a rotating mode, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the cross beam, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding chute, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding chute in a sliding mode, and a first telescopic cylinder is arranged inside the sliding block. The utility model provides a blanking device for machining mechanical parts, wherein a sliding block can slide along a sliding groove by rotating a screw rod, an extrusion block is driven to move downwards by a second telescopic cylinder to extrude a clamping plate, a fixed block is driven to move downwards by a first telescopic cylinder, the clamping plate moves downwards at the moment, the extrusion block is driven to move upwards by the second telescopic cylinder when the clamping plate moves to a part position, at the moment, two groups of clamping plates are clamped by parts which are moved in opposite directions under the elasticity of springs, and then the clamping plate moves to the upper end of a material disc with the parts through the operation of the first telescopic cylinder and a first motor, so that the parts are placed in the material disc.

Description

Discharging device for machining mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machining of mechanical parts, in particular to a blanking device for machining of mechanical parts.

Background

The machine parts are also called as machine elements, are non-separable single parts which form the machine and the machine, are basic units of the machine, the machine parts are divided into general parts and special parts, the general parts are parts which can be widely used in various machines, and the special parts are parts which can only be used in a specific machine.

In the field of machining of mechanical parts, in the process of machining and blanking of traditional mechanical parts, the machined mechanical parts are manually taken and stored on a material tray, and labor is consumed relatively.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a blanking device for machining mechanical parts to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a blanking device for machining mechanical parts, which solves the problem that the manual handling of the machined mechanical parts is relatively labor-consuming because the blanking of the machined mechanical parts is stored on a material tray.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a blanking device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises: a base;

the base right side fixedly connected with mount, the inboard fixedly connected with crossbeam of mount, the spout has been seted up to the crossbeam bottom, the inside rotation of spout is connected with the lead screw, the crossbeam left side is provided with first motor, first motor output and lead screw fixedly connected with guide arm, the inside fixedly connected with guide arm of spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, slider and lead screw threaded connection, slider and guide arm sliding connection, the inside first flexible cylinder that is provided with of slider, first flexible cylinder output fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with two sets of, fixed plate right side sliding connection has the slide bar, slide bar right side fixedly connected with splint, slide bar left side fixedly connected with spacing piece, the spring has been cup jointed to slide bar week side, the spring is located between fixed plate and the splint, the inside second flexible cylinder that is provided with of fixed block, second flexible cylinder output fixedly connected with extrusion piece.

Preferably, the upper end of the base is provided with a conveyor belt, the inner side of the conveyor belt is provided with rotating rollers, the rotating rollers are provided with two groups, and one group of rotating rollers is fixedly connected with a gear on the left side.

Preferably, a second motor is arranged in the base, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a turntable.

Preferably, the rotary table is fixedly connected with rotary teeth on the peripheral side surface, and the rotary teeth are meshed with the gears.

Preferably, the positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the peripheral side face of the conveyor belt, a plurality of groups of positioning blocks are arranged, a tray is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt, and the tray is matched with the positioning blocks.

Compared with the related art, the blanking device for machining the mechanical parts has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a blanking device for machining mechanical parts, which is characterized in that a rotary table is driven by a second motor to rotate, a rotary roller is driven by the rotary table to rotate through the cooperation of rotary teeth and gears, a conveyor belt is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotary roller, a material tray at the upper end can be driven to move by the rotation of the conveyor belt, the mechanism is convenient for conveying the material tray, a sliding block can slide along a sliding groove by the rotation of a screw rod, a pressing block is driven by a second telescopic cylinder to move downwards to press clamping plates, when the distance between two groups of clamping plates is increased to the maximum, a fixed block is driven by the first telescopic cylinder to move downwards, at the moment, the clamping plates move upwards, at the moment, the clamping plates are clamped by the elastic force of springs in opposite directions, then the clamping plates move to the upper end of the material tray through the operation of the first telescopic cylinder and the first motor, the parts can be placed in the material tray, and the mechanism can save manpower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a blanking device for machining mechanical parts according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the base shown in FIG. 1 from the left side;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the region a shown in fig. 1.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a cross beam; 4. a chute; 5. a screw rod; 6. a first motor; 7. a guide rod; 8. a slide block; 9. a first telescopic cylinder; 10. a fixed block; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a slide bar; 13. a clamping plate; 14. a limiting piece; 15. a spring; 16. the second telescopic cylinder; 17. extruding a block; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a rotating roller; 20. a gear; 21. a second motor; 22. a turntable; 23. rotating teeth; 24. a positioning block; 25. and a material tray.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking device for machining mechanical parts according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the base shown in FIG. 1 from the left side; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a shown in fig. 1, which is a blanking device for machining mechanical parts, and includes: a base 1;

the base 1 right side fixedly connected with mount 2, mount 2 inboard fixedly connected with crossbeam 3, spout 4 has been seted up to crossbeam 3 bottom, spout 4 inside rotation connection has lead screw 5, crossbeam 3 left side is provided with first motor 6, first motor 6 output and lead screw 5 fixed connection, spout 4 inside fixedly connected with guide arm 7, spout 4 inside sliding connection has slider 8, slider 8 and lead screw 5 threaded connection, slider 8 right side runs through and has seted up the screw thread groove with lead screw 5 assorted, slider 8 and guide arm 7 sliding connection, slider 8 right side runs through and has seted up with guide arm 7 assorted groove, slider 8 inside is provided with first telescopic cylinder 9, first motor 6 drives lead screw 5 rotation and can make slider 8 slide along spout 4, first telescopic cylinder 9 output fixedly connected with fixed block 10, fixed block 10 bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate 11, and fixed plate 11 are provided with two sets of, fixed plate 11 right side slide connection has slide bar 12, slider 12 right side fixedly connected with splint 13, 12 left side fixedly connected with spacing piece 14, spring 15 has been cup jointed to slide bar 12 week side, spring 15 is located between fixed block 11 and the fixed block 13 and second telescopic cylinder 13 is located between the fixed block 13, the telescopic cylinder 13 is connected with two sets of telescopic cylinder 13, the telescopic cylinder is pressed to the telescopic cylinder is 13, the telescopic cylinder is increased to the telescopic cylinder is 13 is located to the inside, the telescopic cylinder is 13 is connected with the telescopic cylinder 13, the telescopic cylinder is set up to the second 13.

The upper end of the base 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 18, the inner side of the conveyor belt 18 is provided with rotating rollers 19, the rotating rollers 19 are provided with two groups, and the left side of the rotating roller 19 of one group is fixedly connected with a gear 20.

The base 1 is internally provided with a second motor 21, and the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with a turntable 22.

The rotary table 22 is fixedly connected with rotary teeth 23 on the peripheral side surface, and the rotary teeth 23 are meshed with the gear 20.

The locating blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side face of the conveyor belt 18, a plurality of groups of locating blocks 24 are arranged, a material tray 25 is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt 18, the material tray 25 is matched with the locating blocks 24, the second motor 21 drives the rotary table 22 to rotate, the rotary table 22 is matched with the gear 20 through the rotary teeth 23 to enable the rotary roller 19 to rotate, and the rotary roller 19 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 18 to rotate.

The utility model provides a blanking device for machining mechanical parts, which has the following working principle:

the first step: when in use, the second motor 21 drives the rotary table 22 to rotate, the rotary table 22 drives the rotary roller 19 to rotate through the cooperation of the rotary teeth 23 and the gear 20, the rotary roller 19 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 18 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 18 rotates to drive the material tray 25 at the upper end to move.

And a second step of: the screw rod 5 is driven to rotate through the first motor 6, the screw rod 5 rotates to enable the sliding block 8 to slide along the sliding groove 4, the second telescopic cylinder 16 drives the extrusion block 17 to move downwards to extrude the clamping plates 13 after the sliding block 8 moves to a proper position, when the distance between the two groups of clamping plates 13 is maximized, the first telescopic cylinder 9 drives the fixed block 10 to move downwards, the clamping plates 13 move downwards at the moment, the second telescopic cylinder 16 drives the extrusion block 17 to move upwards when the clamping plates 13 move to a part position, at the moment, the two groups of clamping plates 13 are oppositely moved to clamp parts by the elastic force of the springs 15, and then the clamping plates 13 move to the upper end of the material disc 25 with the parts through the operation of the first telescopic cylinder 9 and the first motor 6, so that the parts are placed inside the material disc 25.

Compared with the related art, the blanking device for machining the mechanical parts has the following beneficial effects:

the turntable 22 is driven to rotate by the second motor 21, the turntable 22 is matched with the gear 20 through the rotating teeth 23 to drive the rotating roller 19 to rotate, the rotating roller 19 rotates to drive the conveying belt 18 to rotate, the conveying belt 18 rotates to drive the material disc 25 at the upper end to move, the mechanism is convenient for conveying the material disc 25, the sliding block 8 can slide along the sliding groove 4 through rotation of the screw rod 5, the extrusion block 17 is driven to move downwards by the second telescopic cylinder 16 to extrude the clamping plate 13, when the distance between the two groups of clamping plates 13 is maximized, the first telescopic cylinder 9 drives the fixed block 10 to move downwards, the clamping plates 13 move downwards at the moment, the second telescopic cylinder 16 drives the extrusion block 17 to move upwards when the clamping plates 13 move to the part position, at the moment, the two groups of clamping plates 13 are clamped by the elastic force of the spring 15 in opposite directions, then the clamping plates 13 are driven to move to the upper end of the material disc 25 through operation of the first telescopic cylinder 9 and the first motor 6, the part is placed inside the material disc 25, and the mechanism can place the part on the material disc 25, so that manpower is saved relatively.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a unloader that machine parts processing was used which characterized in that includes: a base (1);

the utility model discloses a base, including base (1), base, fixed frame, slide (8) and slider, base (1), fixed frame (1) right side fixedly connected with mount (2), fixed frame (2) inboard fixedly connected with crossbeam (3), spout (4) have been seted up to crossbeam (3) bottom, spout (4) inside rotation is connected with lead screw (5), crossbeam (3) left side is provided with first motor (6), first motor (6) output and lead screw (5) fixedly connected with, spout (4) inside fixedly connected with guide arm (7), spout (4) inside sliding connection has slider (8), slider (8) inside is provided with first telescopic cylinder (9), the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (10), the bottom of the fixed block (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (11), the fixed plate (11) is provided with two groups, the right side of the fixed plate (11) is in sliding connection with a sliding rod (12), the right side of the sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (13), the left side of the sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (14), the peripheral side of the sliding rod (12) is sleeved with a spring (15), the second telescopic cylinder (16) is arranged inside the fixed block (10), the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (17).

2. The blanking device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein a conveyor belt (18) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), rotating rollers (19) are arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt (18), two groups of rotating rollers (19) are arranged, and gears (20) are fixedly connected to the left side of one group of rotating rollers (19).

3. The blanking device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 2, wherein a second motor (21) is arranged in the base (1), and the output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with a turntable (22).

4. A blanking device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that the peripheral side of the turntable (22) is fixedly connected with turning teeth (23), and the turning teeth (23) are meshed with the gear (20).

5. The blanking device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 4, wherein the positioning blocks (24) are fixedly connected to the peripheral side face of the conveyor belt (18), a plurality of groups of positioning blocks (24) are arranged, and a material tray (25) is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt (18).