CN220161310U

CN220161310U - Workpiece turning tool

Info

Publication number: CN220161310U
Application number: CN202320001786.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于正鑫
Original assignee: Dalian Xinghe Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Xinghe Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-03
Filing date: 2023-01-03
Publication date: 2023-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of turning tools, in particular to a workpiece turning tool which avoids dust from diffusing into the air to be inhaled into the body by workers to cause damage, and simultaneously avoids table top pollution caused by the scattering of scraps onto a workbench, thereby improving the environment-friendly usability of the device; including the workstation, adjust fixture, the fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder, movable plate, connecting rod and tool bit, adjust fixture installs in the top left side of workstation, adjust fixture and be used for fixing the work piece, the top right side at the workstation is fixed to the fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixed plate, and the output and the movable plate of a hydraulic cylinder are connected, the connecting rod is fixed in the left end middle part of movable plate, the left end at the connecting rod is fixed to the tool bit, a serial communication port, still include dust extraction and sweeps collection assembly, dust extraction installs in the upper portion of movable plate, dust extraction is used for absorbing the dust that produces when the work piece turning.

Description

Workpiece turning tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of turning tools, in particular to a workpiece turning tool.

Background

The workpiece turning tool is an auxiliary device for turning the workpiece, and is widely used in the field of turning tools; the turning is to carry out processing to rotatory work piece with the lathe sword on the lathe, in the patent document of retrieval publication number CN216442036U, provided a bearing turning frock, including the workstation, one side fixedly connected with horizontal case on workstation top, one side fixed mounting of horizontal incasement wall has gear motor, gear motor's output fixedly connected with lead screw, the surface sliding connection of lead screw has the displacement piece, the surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of displacement piece, the one end fixedly connected with motor case of connecting rod, one side fixed mounting of motor case inner wall has servo motor, servo motor's output fixedly connected with rotation axis, the one end of rotation axis passes the outer wall fixedly connected with chuck of motor case, the surface block of chuck has three jack catch, and the cover that rises in the middle is equipped with on the surface of middle cover, the surface of holding the groove inlays and is equipped with the copper billet, but finds out in its use, and the dust that the device produced when turning the work piece is easy to diffuse into the air, is inhaled by the dust that produces, and is difficult to cause the environmental protection and the device that causes the pollution is concentrated in the worktop that can cause simultaneously to the bad.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the workpiece turning tool which prevents dust from diffusing into the air to be inhaled into the body by workers to cause damage, and also prevents waste scraps from scattering onto a workbench to cause table surface pollution, so that the environment-friendly usability of the workpiece turning tool is improved.

The utility model relates to a workpiece turning tool which comprises a workbench, an adjusting clamping mechanism, a fixed plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a moving plate, a connecting rod and a tool bit, wherein the adjusting clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top end of the workbench; the workpiece is fixedly clamped through the adjusting clamping mechanism, the position of the workpiece is adjusted, the moving plate is driven to move to the right side through the first hydraulic cylinder, the moving plate drives the connecting rod and the tool bit to move to the right side, the tool bit is in contact with the workpiece, the workpiece is turned through the tool bit, the dust collection mechanism is started simultaneously, dust generated during turning of the workpiece is adsorbed through the dust collection mechanism, dust is prevented from being diffused into the air, damage is caused in the body of the workpiece inhaled by a worker, and meanwhile, scraps generated during turning of the workpiece are received through the scrap collection assembly, so that the work table is prevented from being polluted by the scraps, and the environment-friendly usability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box, a suction machine, a dust collection net plate, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection cover and a cleaning component, wherein the dust collection box is fixed at the upper part of the right end of the movable plate; starting the aspirator, through the cooperation use of aspirator and dust absorption pipe and suction hood, in inhaling the dust collection box with the dust that produces when the work piece turning to adsorb the filtration through the dust filtering net board, avoided the dust to spread in the air and inhaled the internal damage that causes by the staff, the environmental protection usability of improvement device, and can regularly clear up the dust filtering net board through the clearance subassembly, ensure the dust filtering effect of dust filtering net board.

Preferably, the cleaning component comprises a shrinkage rod, a pressure spring, a pressing plate, a sliding rod and a scraping plate, wherein the shrinkage rod is fixed at the left side of the top end of the dust collection box, the pressure spring is fixedly sleeved on the shrinkage rod, the pressing plate is fixed at the top end of the shrinkage rod, the sliding rod is fixed at the bottom end of the pressing plate, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the dust collection box, the bottom end of the sliding rod is connected with the scraping plate, and the scraping plate is in contact with the left end of the dust filtration net plate; through pressing down the pressing plate for the pressing plate is under the cooperation use of shrink pole and pressure spring, drives slide bar and scraper blade downwardly moving, and clears up the dust of adsorbing on the U type slider through the scraper blade, has avoided changing the dust filtering net board, has also ensured the dust filtering effect of dust filtering net board simultaneously.

Preferably, the scrap collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, two groups of handles, two groups of U-shaped sliding blocks and two groups of sliding rails, wherein the collecting box is in threaded connection with the bottom of the left end of the movable plate, the two groups of handles are respectively and symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting box, the two groups of U-shaped sliding blocks are respectively and symmetrically fixed at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the collecting box, the U-shaped sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding rails, and the two groups of sliding rails are respectively and symmetrically fixed at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the workbench; the movable plate is under the cooperation use of U type slider and slide rail, drive the collection box and follow the tool bit and control and remove, collect the sweeps that produce when turning the work piece through the collection box, be convenient for collect the processing to the sweeps is concentrated, avoid the sweeps to scatter and lead to the fact the mesa to pollute on the workstation, the bolt that the collection box is connected with the movable plate is unscrewed to the accessible simultaneously, and upwards lift the collection box through the handle, make U type slider and slide rail separation, the staff of being convenient for is to the quick clearance of sweeps that the collection incasement was collected, the convenience of use of improvement device.

Preferably, the adjusting and clamping mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block, a mounting block, a motor and a three-jaw chuck, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the left side of the top end of the workbench, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the connecting block, the mounting block is fixed at the right end of the connecting block, the motor is fixed at the right end, the output end of the motor is connected with the three-jaw chuck, and an expansion sleeve is arranged in the middle of the right end of the three-jaw chuck; insert the cover that rises in the work piece to the left side centre gripping of work piece is fixed through the three-jaw chuck, drives the connecting block through the second pneumatic cylinder and reciprocates this moment, and makes the connecting block drive installation piece, motor and three-jaw chuck reciprocate, thereby adjusts the position of work piece, makes work piece and tool bit contact, and starts the motor, makes the motor drive three-jaw chuck and work piece rotate, and then carries out turning through the tool bit to the work piece, is convenient for adjust the position of work piece, also provides power for the turning of work piece.

Preferably, the material of the pressure spring is spring steel; through setting up spring steel, improve the mechanism intensity of device, improve the life of device.

Preferably, the handle is provided with an anti-skid sleeve; through setting up antiskid cover, the phenomenon of skidding appears when avoiding the staff to lift the collecting box through the handle, avoids appearing colliding with the damage, improves the operational reliability of device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the workpiece is fixedly clamped through the adjusting clamping mechanism, the position of the workpiece is adjusted, the moving plate is driven to move to the right side through the first hydraulic cylinder, the moving plate drives the connecting rod and the tool bit to move to the right side, the tool bit is in contact with the workpiece, the workpiece is turned through the tool bit, the dust collection mechanism is started simultaneously, dust generated during turning of the workpiece is adsorbed through the dust collection mechanism, dust is prevented from being diffused into the air, damage is caused in the body of the workpiece inhaled by a worker, and meanwhile, scraps generated during turning of the workpiece are received through the scrap collection assembly, so that the work table is prevented from being polluted by the scraps, and the environment-friendly usability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first axial measurement and a partial cross-sectional structure thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second axial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view and partially cut-away schematic illustration of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a work table; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a moving plate; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a cutter head; 7. a dust suction box; 8. a suction machine; 9. a dust filtering net plate; 10. a dust collection pipe; 11. a dust hood; 12. a retracting lever; 13. a pressure spring; 14. pressing the plate; 15. a slide bar; 16. a scraper; 17. a collection box; 18. a handle; 19. a U-shaped sliding block; 20. a slide rail; 21. a second hydraulic cylinder; 22. a connecting block; 23. a mounting block; 24. a motor; 25. a three jaw chuck.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an adjusting and clamping mechanism is installed at the left side of the top end of a workbench 1, the adjusting and clamping mechanism is used for fixing a workpiece, a fixed plate 2 is fixed at the right side of the top end of the workbench 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed on the fixed plate 2, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with a movable plate 4, a connecting rod 5 is fixed at the middle part of the left end of the movable plate 4, a tool bit 6 is fixed at the left end of the connecting rod 5, and is characterized in that a dust collecting box 7 is fixed at the upper part of the right end of the movable plate 4, a suction machine 8 is fixed at the right end of the dust collecting box 7, a dust filtering net plate 9 is fixed inside the dust collecting box 7, a dust collecting pipe 10 is fixed at the top end of the movable plate 4, the right end of the dust collecting pipe 10 is communicated with the left end of the dust collecting box 7, a cleaning assembly is installed on the dust collecting box 7, the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the dust filtering net plate 9 regularly, and a waste collecting assembly is installed on the workbench 1, and the movable plate 4 can drive the dust collecting assembly to move, and the waste collecting assembly is used for collecting waste generated during turning of the workpiece; the workpiece is fixedly clamped through adjusting the clamping mechanism, the position of the workpiece is adjusted, the moving plate 4 is driven to move to the right side through the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the moving plate 4 drives the connecting rod 5 and the tool bit 6 to move to the right side, the tool bit 6 is contacted with the workpiece, the workpiece is turned through the tool bit 6, the aspirator 8 is started simultaneously, dust generated during turning of the workpiece is sucked into the dust suction box 7 through the aspirator 8 and the dust suction pipe 10 and the dust suction hood 11, dust is adsorbed and filtered through the dust filtering net plate 9, dust is prevented from being diffused into the air, damage is caused in the body by the suction of workers, and waste generated during turning of the workpiece is prevented from polluting the workbench 1 through the waste collecting assembly, and the environment-friendly usability of the device is improved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an adjusting and clamping mechanism is installed on the left side of the top end of a workbench 1, the adjusting and clamping mechanism is used for fixing a workpiece, a fixed plate 2 is fixed on the right side of the top end of the workbench 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed on the fixed plate 2, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with a movable plate 4, a connecting rod 5 is fixed in the middle of the left end of the movable plate 4, a tool bit 6 is fixed at the left end of the connecting rod 5, and the adjusting and clamping mechanism is characterized in that a dust collecting mechanism is installed on the upper part of the movable plate 4 and is used for absorbing dust generated during turning of the workpiece, a collecting box 17 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the left end of the movable plate 4, two groups of handles 18 are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting box 17 respectively, two groups of U-shaped sliding blocks 19 are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting box 17 respectively, the U-shaped sliding blocks 19 are in sliding connection with sliding rails 20, and two groups of sliding rails 20 are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top end of the workbench 1 respectively; the workpiece is fixedly clamped through adjusting the clamping mechanism, and the position of the workpiece is adjusted, at the moment, the moving plate 4 is driven to move to the right side through the first hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the moving plate 4 drives the connecting rod 5 and the tool bit 6 to move to the right side, and the tool bit 6 is contacted with the workpiece, thereby turning the workpiece through the tool bit 6, the dust collection mechanism is started at the same time, dust generated during turning the workpiece through the dust collection mechanism is adsorbed, dust is prevented from being diffused into the air, damage is caused by the fact that the dust is inhaled into the air by workers, and meanwhile, the moving plate 4 is used under the cooperation of the U-shaped sliding block 19 and the sliding rail 20, the collecting box 17 is driven to move left and right along with the tool bit 6, sweeps generated during turning the workpiece are collected through the collecting box 17, the sweeps are convenient to collect and process, the sweeps are prevented from scattering onto the workbench 1, table top pollution is caused, and the environment-friendly usability of the device is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the work turning tool of the present utility model, when in operation, firstly, an expansion sleeve is inserted into a work piece, and the left side of the work piece is clamped and fixed by a three-jaw chuck 25, at this time, a connecting block 22 is driven to move up and down by a second hydraulic cylinder 21, and the connecting block 22 is driven to move up and down by a mounting block 23, a motor 24 and the three-jaw chuck 25, thereby adjusting the position of the work piece, and the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 is driven to rotate the three-jaw chuck 25 and the work piece, at this time, a moving plate 4 is driven to move to the right side by a first hydraulic cylinder 3, the moving plate 4 is driven to move a connecting rod 5 and a tool bit 6 to the right side, and the tool bit 6 is contacted with the work piece, thereby turning the work piece is performed by the tool bit 6, then a suction machine 8 is started, and through the cooperation of the suction machine 8 with a dust suction pipe 10 and a dust suction hood 11, dust generated during turning of a workpiece is sucked into the dust suction box 7 and is adsorbed and filtered through the dust filtering net plate 9, so that dust is prevented from being diffused into air and sucked into the body by workers, meanwhile, the movable plate 4 drives the collecting box 17 to move left and right along with the cutter head 6 under the matched use of the U-shaped sliding block 19 and the sliding rail 20, the collecting box 17 is used for collecting the scraps generated during turning of the workpiece, the scraps are convenient to collect and process, the scraps are prevented from being scattered onto the workbench 1 to cause table surface pollution, the environment-friendly usability of the device is improved, then the pressing plate 14 is downwards pressed, the sliding rod 15 and the scraping plate 16 are driven to move downwards under the matched use of the shrinkage rod 12 and the pressure spring 13, dust adsorbed on the U-shaped sliding block 19 is cleaned through the scraping plate 16, the replacement of the dust filtering net plate 9 is avoided, the dust filtering effect of the dust filtering net plate 9 is ensured, and through unscrewing the bolt that collecting box 17 and movable plate 4 are connected to lift collecting box 17 upwards through handle 18, make U type slider 19 and slide rail 20 separation, the staff of being convenient for is to the quick clearance of the sweeps of collecting in the collecting box 17, improves the convenience of use of device.

The first hydraulic cylinder 3, the tool bit 6, the air suction machine 8, the second hydraulic cylinder 21, the motor 24 and the three-jaw chuck 25 of the workpiece turning tool are purchased in the market, and are installed and operated according to the attached use instruction by a person skilled in the art without creative labor of the person skilled in the art.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a work piece car processing frock, including workstation (1), adjust fixture, fixed plate (2), first pneumatic cylinder (3), movable plate (4), connecting rod (5) and tool bit (6), adjust fixture installs in the top left side of workstation (1), adjust fixture and be used for fixing the work piece, the top right side at workstation (1) is fixed to fixed plate (2), first pneumatic cylinder (3) are fixed on fixed plate (2), and the output and the movable plate (4) of first pneumatic cylinder (3) are connected, connecting rod (5) are fixed in the left end middle part of movable plate (4), the left end at connecting rod (5) is fixed to tool bit (6), a serial communication port, still include dust absorption mechanism and sweeps collection assembly, dust collection mechanism installs in the upper portion of movable plate (4), dust that produces when dust collection assembly is used for absorbing the work piece turning, and sweeps collection assembly is installed on workstation (1), movable plate (4) can drive sweeps collection assembly and remove, sweeps collection assembly is used for collecting the sweeps that produce when the work piece turning.

2. A workpiece turning tooling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust suction box (7), a suction machine (8), a dust filtering net plate (9), a dust suction pipe (10), a dust suction hood (11) and a cleaning component, wherein the dust suction box (7) is fixed on the upper right end of the movable plate (4), the suction machine (8) is fixed on the right end of the dust suction box (7), the dust filtering net plate (9) is fixed inside the dust suction box (7), the dust suction pipe (10) is fixed on the top end of the movable plate (4), the right end of the dust suction pipe (10) is communicated with the left end of the dust suction box (7), the other end of the dust suction pipe (10) is communicated with the dust suction hood (11), the cleaning component is mounted on the dust suction box (7), and the cleaning component is used for periodically cleaning the dust filtering net plate (9).

3. A workpiece turning tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning assembly comprises a shrink rod (12), a compression spring (13), a pressing plate (14), a sliding rod (15) and a scraping plate (16), wherein the shrink rod (12) is fixed on the left side of the top end of the dust box (7), the compression spring (13) is fixedly sleeved on the shrink rod (12) and the pressing plate (14) is fixed on the top end of the shrink rod (12), the sliding rod (15) is fixed on the bottom end of the pressing plate (14), the sliding rod (15) is in sliding connection with the dust box (7), the bottom end of the sliding rod (15) is connected with the scraping plate (16), and the scraping plate (16) is in contact with the left end of the dust filtering net plate (9).

4. The workpiece turning tool according to claim 1, wherein the scrap collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (17), two groups of handles (18), two groups of U-shaped sliding blocks (19) and two groups of sliding rails (20), the collecting box (17) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the left end of the movable plate (4), the two groups of handles (18) are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting box (17) respectively, the two groups of U-shaped sliding blocks (19) are symmetrically fixed at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the collecting box (17) respectively, the U-shaped sliding blocks (19) are in sliding connection with the sliding rails (20), and the two groups of sliding rails (20) are symmetrically fixed at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the workbench (1) respectively.

5. The workpiece turning tool according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting and clamping mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (21), a connecting block (22), a mounting block (23), a motor (24) and a three-jaw chuck (25), the second hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixed on the left side of the top end of the workbench (1), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (21) is connected with the connecting block (22), the mounting block (23) is fixed on the right end of the connecting block (22), the motor (24) is fixed on the right end, the output end of the motor (24) is connected with the three-jaw chuck (25), and an expansion sleeve is arranged in the middle of the right end of the three-jaw chuck (25).

6. A workpiece turning tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the compression spring (13) is made of spring steel.

7. A workpiece turning tool as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the handle (18) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.