CN220153920U - Detection sampling device of maize planting soil environment - Google Patents
Detection sampling device of maize planting soil environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220153920U CN220153920U CN202321247013.XU CN202321247013U CN220153920U CN 220153920 U CN220153920 U CN 220153920U CN 202321247013 U CN202321247013 U CN 202321247013U CN 220153920 U CN220153920 U CN 220153920U
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- sampler
- mounting plate
- soil environment
- connecting frame
- sampling device
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a detection sampling device for a corn planting soil environment. Detection sampling device of maize planting soil environment includes: a mounting plate; the sampler is arranged below the mounting plate; the three support rods are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; the three extension rods are respectively arranged on the three support rods; and the moving mechanism is used for driving the sampler to move downwards and is arranged on the mounting plate and the sampler. The detection sampling device for the corn planting soil environment has the advantages of being low in use cost, convenient to detach, capable of reducing occupied space and convenient to transport.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling, in particular to a detection sampling device for a corn planting soil environment.
Background
Corn is food which people like to eat in daily life, and in the corn planting process, the environment of the soil for corn planting needs to be detected, so that the soil for corn planting needs to be sampled, and a corresponding sampling device needs to be used.
Through retrieving, the patent document of bulletin number CN209542150U, it includes the U type support, all vertical welding has the slide rail on the left and right sides wall of U type support, left and right sides all slidable mounting has the slider in the inside slide of slide rail, left and right sides the one end joint welded connection organic case of slide rail is kept away from to the slider, the outside welded connection of dwang has the sleeve below the machine case, evenly be equipped with first sample hole on the telescopic left side wall, the position department that corresponds first sample hole between the inside and outside wall of sleeve is equipped with baffle, evenly be equipped with on the baffle with first sample hole assorted second sample hole. When the soil sampler is used for sampling, soil samples with different depths can be obtained from different sampling holes, and after the sampling is completed, the soil in the sleeve can be completely returned to the soil, so that the original soil is prevented from being damaged, and the normal growth of corn is prevented from being influenced.
However, certain defects still exist in the using process, the soil sampling can be performed by using three motors to perform operation in the soil sampling process, the cost is high, meanwhile, the soil sampling device is inconvenient to disassemble, the whole space occupation is large, and further the soil sampling device is inconvenient to transport.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for detecting and sampling the soil environment of corn planting to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a detection sampling device for corn planting soil environment, which aims to solve the technical problems that the sampling device is high in cost and inconvenient to detach and transport.
The utility model provides a detection sampling device for corn planting soil environment, which comprises: a mounting plate; the sampler is arranged below the mounting plate; the three support rods are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; the three extension rods are respectively arranged on the three support rods; and the moving mechanism is used for driving the sampler to move downwards and is arranged on the mounting plate and the sampler.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod and a connecting frame, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the connecting frame is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the connecting frame is connected with the sampler.
Preferably, two limiting grooves are formed in the connecting frame, two limiting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the two limiting rods are respectively connected with the two limiting grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the connecting frame is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the sampler, the fixing mechanism comprises a positioning groove, a positioning block, a fixing bolt and a nut, the positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting frame, the positioning block is fixedly installed at the top of the sampler, the positioning block is matched with the positioning groove, the fixing bolt is arranged on the connecting frame and penetrates through the positioning groove and the positioning block, and the nut is installed on the fixing bolt in a threaded mode.
Preferably, through grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the sampler, a sliding sheet is arranged in the sampler, operation blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the sliding sheet, and the two operation blocks are respectively connected with the two through grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the extension rod is provided with a bolt, the support rod is provided with two mounting openings, and the two mounting openings are matched with the bolt.
Preferably, the top of bracing piece is provided with the screw thread piece, the screw thread mouth has been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel, the screw thread mouth with screw thread piece looks adaptation, be provided with two operation handles on the mounting panel.
Compared with the related art, the detection sampling device for the corn planting soil environment has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a detection sampling device for a corn planting soil environment, which comprises:
through the mounting panel easy to assemble subassembly, the sampler can be to carrying out soil sample collection in the maize planting soil environment, can play fine supporting role to the in-process of soil collection at the sampler under the interact of bracing piece and extension rod, make whole device more stable to the in-process of soil sample collection, moving mechanism can drive the sampler and go deep into soil and carry out soil sample collection, convenient operation is simple, and use cost is relatively low, can drive the sampler through moving mechanism and go deep into soil and carry out soil sample collection, convenient operation is simple, and use cost is relatively low;
can play spacing effect to the link through mutually supporting of spacing groove and gag lever post to make the lead screw drive the link and remove, thereby make the link drive the sampler and go deep into the soil and carry out soil sample collection, can fix the sampler on the link through fixed establishment, the convenience is dismantled the sampler from the link simultaneously, thereby the space that occupies when reducing to transport, the convenience is transported the operation, the soil sample that gathers in the sampler is taken out from the sampler through the mutually supporting convenience of logical groove, gleitbretter and operation piece, convenient operation is simple, provide convenience for the sampler, can adjust the position of use of extension rod on the bracing piece through the mutually supporting of bolt and installing port, adjust the extension rod downwards during the use, thereby play fine supporting role, improve the stability in the soil sample collection process, when not using, adjust the extension rod upwards, thereby space that occupies when can reducing transport, conveniently dismantle the bracing piece from the mounting panel through the mutually supporting of thread piece and screw port, and then can reduce the space that occupies when transporting, conveniently transport, the operator carries out convenient operation, and operation device is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional front view of a device for detecting and sampling soil environment in corn planting according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an assembled structure of the sampler, the through hole and the operation block in the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a sampler; 3. a support rod; 4. an extension rod; 5. a motor; 6. a screw rod; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a limit groove; 9. a limit rod; 10. a positioning groove; 11. a positioning block; 12. a fixing bolt; 13. a screw cap; 14. a through groove; 15. a sliding sheet; 16. an operation block; 17. a bolt; 18. a mounting port; 19. a screw block; 20. and (5) a threaded opening.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a detection sampling device for corn planting soil environment according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an assembled structure of the sampler, the through hole and the operation block in the present utility model.
Detection sampling device of maize planting soil environment includes: a mounting plate 1; a sampler 2, wherein the sampler 2 is arranged below the mounting plate 1; three support rods 3, wherein the three support rods 3 are all arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 1; three extension rods 4, wherein the three extension rods 4 are respectively arranged on the three support rods 3; the moving mechanism is used for driving the sampler 2 to move downwards, the moving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 1 and the sampler 2, the installation assembly is convenient to install through the mounting plate 1, the sampler 2 can collect soil samples in corn planting soil environments, the supporting rod 3 and the extension rod 4 can play a good supporting role in the process of collecting the soil by the sampler 2 under the interaction, the whole device is more stable in the process of collecting the soil samples, the moving mechanism can drive the sampler 2 to penetrate into the soil for collecting the soil samples, the operation is convenient and simple, and the use cost is relatively low.
The moving mechanism comprises a motor 5, a screw rod 6 and a connecting frame 7, the motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 1, the screw rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 1, the top end of the screw rod 6 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 5, the connecting frame 7 is sleeved with threads of the screw rod 6, the connecting frame 7 is connected with the sampler 2, the sampler 2 can be driven to penetrate into soil through the moving mechanism to collect soil samples, the operation is convenient and simple, and the use cost is relatively low.
Two spacing grooves 8 have been seted up on the link 7, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel 1 has two gag lever posts 9, two gag lever posts 9 respectively with two spacing groove 8 sliding connection can play spacing effect to link 7 through the mutually supporting of spacing groove 8 and gag lever post 9 to make lead screw 6 drive link 7 remove, thereby make link 7 drive sampler 2 go deep into soil in carrying out soil sample collection.
The utility model discloses a sampler, including connecting frame 7, fixing mechanism, connecting frame 7 is last to be provided with be used for fixed sampler 2, fixing mechanism includes constant head tank 10, locating piece 11, dead bolt 12 and nut 13, the constant head tank 10 is seted up the bottom of connecting frame 7, locating piece 11 fixed mounting is in the top of sampler 2, locating piece 11 with constant head tank 10 looks adaptation, dead bolt 12 sets up on the connecting frame 7, dead bolt 12 runs through constant head tank 10 with locating piece 11, nut 13 screw thread installation is in on the dead bolt 12, can fix sampler 2 on connecting frame 7 through fixing mechanism, conveniently dismantle sampler 2 from connecting frame 7 simultaneously to reduce the space that occupies when transporting, conveniently transport the operation.
Through grooves 14 have been seted up respectively to the both sides of sampler 2, be provided with gleitbretter 15 in the sampler 2, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of gleitbretter 15 has operation piece 16, two operation piece 16 respectively with two through groove 14 sliding connection, through the soil sample that gathers in through groove 14, gleitbretter 15 and operation piece 16 in the sampler 2 take out from sampler 2, convenient operation is simple, provides the convenience for the sampling personnel.
Be provided with bolt 17 on the extension rod 4, be provided with two installing ports 18 on the bracing piece 3, two the installing ports 18 all with bolt 17 looks adaptation can adjust the use position of extension rod 4 on bracing piece 3 through the mutually supporting of bolt 17 and installing ports 18, adjusts extension rod 4 downwards during the use to play fine supporting role, improve the stability in the soil sample collection process, when not using, upwards adjust extension rod 4, thereby can reduce the space that occupies when transporting, conveniently transport.
The top of bracing piece 3 is provided with screw thread piece 19, screw thread mouth 20 has been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel 1, screw thread mouth 20 with screw thread piece 19 looks adaptation, be provided with two operation handles on the mounting panel 1, conveniently dismantle bracing piece 3 from mounting panel 1 through the mutually supporting of screw thread piece 19 and screw thread mouth 20, and then the space that occupies when can reducing to transport, conveniently transport, the operation handle makes things convenient for the staff to operate whole device.
It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.
The working principle of the detection sampling device for the corn planting soil environment provided by the utility model is as follows:
the scheme is also provided with an electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet is arranged on the equipment, when the electric control cabinet is used, each electric equipment can be started to operate respectively, the power connection mode of each electric equipment is the prior mature technology, is a well-known technology of the person in the field, and is not redundant;
when the sampler is used, a sampler 2 is aligned with a corresponding soil sampling point in a corn planting soil environment area by holding an operation handle by a hand, a motor 5 is started to drive a screw rod 6 to rotate, under the interaction of a limit groove 8 and a limit rod 9, the connecting frame 7 is limited, the screw rod 6 drives the connecting frame 7 to move downwards, the sampler 2 is driven to move downwards and go deep into soil for sampling, the collected soil is extruded in the sampler 2, the motor 5 is started in the same way to rotate reversely, the sampler 2 is driven to move out of the soil, when the collected soil sample is required to be taken out of the sampler 2, a sliding sheet 15 is driven to move downwards by an operation block 16, the sliding sheet 15 pushes the soil sample to move out of the sampler 2, the sampler is convenient and simple to operate, the cost is low, and meanwhile, the collected soil sample can be taken out of the sampler 2 conveniently for workers;
when the whole device is not in use, the bolt 17 on the extension rod 4 is correspondingly arranged on the uppermost mounting hole 18 of the support rod 3, then the support rod 3 is rotated, the threaded block 19 on the support rod 3 is separated from the threaded hole 20, so that the support rod 3 and the extension rod 4 are detached from the mounting plate 1, then the nut 13 is detached from the fixing bolt 12, the fixing bolt 12 is detached from the connecting frame 7, and then the positioning block 11 on the sampler 2 is separated from the positioning groove 10, so that the sampler 2 is detached from the connecting frame 7, and the support rod 3, the extension rod 4 and the sampler 2 can be installed and reset for use by reversing operation according to the steps, so that the whole device can be conveniently detached, occupied space during transportation can be reduced, and transportation is convenient.
Compared with the related art, the detection sampling device for the corn planting soil environment has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a detection sampling device for a corn planting soil environment, which is convenient for installing an assembly through an installing plate 1, a sampler 2 can collect soil samples in the corn planting soil environment, and can play a good supporting role in the process of collecting soil by the sampler 2 under the interaction of a supporting rod 3 and an extension rod 4, so that the whole device is more stable in the process of collecting the soil samples, a moving mechanism can drive the sampler 2 to penetrate into the soil for collecting the soil samples, the operation is convenient and simple, the use cost is relatively low, the sampler 2 can be driven to penetrate into the soil for collecting the soil samples through the moving mechanism, the operation is convenient and simple, and the use cost is relatively low;
can play spacing effect to link 7 through the mutually supporting of spacing groove 8 and gag lever post 9 to make lead screw 6 drive link 7 and remove, thereby make link 7 drive sampler 2 go deep into in the soil and carry out soil sample collection, can fix sampler 2 on link 7 through fixed establishment, the convenience is dismantled sampler 2 from link 7 simultaneously, thereby reduce the space that occupies when transporting, the convenience is transported the operation, through the mutually supporting of logical groove 14, gleitbretter 15 and operation piece 16 convenience with the soil sample of gathering in the sampler 2 take out in the sampler 2, convenient operation is simple, provide convenience for the sampler, can adjust the position of use of extension rod 4 on bracing piece 3 through the mutually supporting of bolt 17 and installing port 18, adjust extension rod 4 downwards during the use, thereby play fine supporting role, improve the stability of soil sample collection in-process, when not using, upwards adjust extension rod 4, thereby the space that occupies when can reduce transportation, the convenience is transported through the mutually supporting plate 1 is convenient to the operation is dismantled from the bracing piece 3 under the mutual supporting of screw thread piece 19 and screw-thread piece 20, the whole device is convenient to handle the operation is convenient to use, the whole device is transported in the transportation.
The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Detection sampling device of maize planting soil environment, its characterized in that includes:
a mounting plate;
the sampler is arranged below the mounting plate;
the three support rods are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate;
the three extension rods are respectively arranged on the three support rods;
and the moving mechanism is used for driving the sampler to move downwards and is arranged on the mounting plate and the sampler.
2. The device for detecting and sampling the soil environment in corn planting according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod and a connecting frame, the motor is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the mounting plate, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the connecting frame is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the connecting frame is connected with the sampler.
3. The device for detecting and sampling the corn planting soil environment according to claim 2, wherein the connecting frame is provided with two limit grooves, two limit rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the two limit rods are respectively connected with the two limit grooves in a sliding manner.
4. The corn planting soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 2, wherein a fixing mechanism for fixing a sampler is arranged on the connecting frame, the fixing mechanism comprises a positioning groove, a positioning block, a fixing bolt and a screw cap, the positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting frame, the positioning block is fixedly installed at the top of the sampler, the positioning block is matched with the positioning groove, the fixing bolt is arranged on the connecting frame, the fixing bolt penetrates through the positioning groove and the positioning block, and the screw cap is installed on the fixing bolt in a threaded mode.
5. The corn planting soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 1, wherein through grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the sampler, a sliding sheet is arranged in the sampler, operation blocks are fixedly installed on two sides of the sliding sheet, and the two operation blocks are respectively connected with the two through grooves in a sliding mode.
6. The corn planting soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a bolt is arranged on the extension rod, two mounting openings are arranged on the support rod, and the two mounting openings are matched with the bolt.
7. The corn planting soil environment detection sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a threaded block is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, a threaded opening is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate, the threaded opening is matched with the threaded block, and two operation handles are arranged on the mounting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321247013.XU CN220153920U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Detection sampling device of maize planting soil environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321247013.XU CN220153920U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Detection sampling device of maize planting soil environment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220153920U true CN220153920U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89017367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321247013.XU Active CN220153920U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Detection sampling device of maize planting soil environment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220153920U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321247013.XU patent/CN220153920U/en active Active
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