CN220143498U

CN220143498U - Waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN220143498U
Application number: CN202321391250.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张延茹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and provides a waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein an installation cavity is formed in the inner cavity of the treatment box, a plurality of telescopic springs are fixedly connected in the installation cavity, the tops of the telescopic springs are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and roller grooves are formed in the two sides of the connecting plates.

Description

Waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a waste treatment device.

Background

The building refers to an asset formed by artificial building, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two major categories, namely a house and a structure, wherein the house refers to engineering building for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store articles and perform other social activities, the building is different from the building, the structure refers to engineering building except the house, a large amount of waste materials are generated during construction, the construction waste materials refer to the general terms of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other waste materials generated during the production activities of construction industries such as disassembly, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, disassembly waste, engineering slurry and the like, and the construction waste materials are generally crushed.

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, the top of treatment box is equipped with the feeder hopper that the intercommunication set up, and is equipped with crushing mechanism above the inner chamber of treatment box, crushing mechanism includes first crushing roller and second crushing roller, first crushing roller passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the second crushing roller, the output of motor is connected to first crushing roller, and the cover has the bearing on the output shaft of motor, the motor is located the rear end face of treatment box, the inner wall is equipped with the mounting panel around the middle part of treatment box, adjacent be equipped with the framework between the mounting panel, and install the screen cloth in the framework, the notch that matches with the framework is seted up to the right side wall of treatment box, the inner chamber bottom of treatment box is equipped with the collecting box, and the right side wall bottom of treatment box has seted up with collecting box assorted opening, and the utility model can realize the classification to waste material after smashing, and conveniently take out waste material after smashing.

However, the existing waste treatment device is not comprehensive in design, in the use process, building waste is poured into a treatment box from a feed hopper, a motor works, a first crushing roller is driven to rotate, a second crushing roller connected with the first crushing roller is meshed to rotate, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotate towards opposite directions, crushing treatment of the building waste is achieved, crushed waste is filtered through a screen in a frame body, more complete crushed waste is collected into a collection box, waste in the collection box is taken out through an opening, the screen filters some waste which is not crushed completely, such as waste made of iron materials, the frame body is taken out through a notch, classification collection and treatment of the building waste are achieved, but only by means of falling force, the crushed more complete waste is likely to be accumulated on the waste which is not crushed completely, difficulty is increased in classification collection and treatment of workers, and practicality is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a waste treatment device, which solves the problems that waste materials which are crushed more completely are likely to be accumulated on waste materials which are not crushed completely only by falling force in the related technology, so that the classification collection and treatment of staff are difficult, and the practicability is poor.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus, includes the treatment case, the installation cavity has been seted up to the inner chamber of treatment case, the inside fixedly connected with of installation cavity has a plurality of extension spring, extension spring's top fixedly connected with connecting plate, the gyro wheel groove has been seted up to the both sides of connecting plate, one side bottom fixedly connected with vibration motor of connecting plate, one side fixedly connected with limiting plate that extension spring was kept away from to the inner chamber of treatment case, the quantity of limiting plate is two.

Preferably, the top end of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper.

Preferably, a dust collector is arranged on one side of the treatment box, dust collection pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the dust collector, and one end of each dust collection pipe is fixedly connected with the treatment box.

Preferably, the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box is movably connected with a first crushing roller, and the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box is movably connected with a second crushing roller.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the treatment box is provided with a frame body, connecting grooves are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of the frame body, one side of each connecting groove is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the middle of each rotating shaft is movably connected with a rotating wheel.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the frame body is fixedly connected with a screen, and one side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, a movable groove is formed in one side of the treatment box.

Preferably, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a collecting box.

Preferably, an opening is installed at one side of the treatment tank.

Preferably, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the treatment box, and damping pads are arranged on the lower surface of the supporting foot pads.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. when the waste is needed to be screened, the vibration motor is started, the vibration motor drives the connecting plate to start vibrating, when the connecting plate starts vibrating, the connecting plate can extrude and install a plurality of telescopic springs in the cavity, the telescopic springs rebound when being extruded, the vibrating effect of the telescopic springs is improved, the screening effect of the waste is better, the limiting plate can limit the vibrating height, the situation that the waste contacts the first crushing roller due to the fact that the vibrating height is too high is avoided, accidents happen, the waste screening is accelerated, the waste made of iron materials is left on the surface of the screen, the screening effect of the waste is improved, and the classification treatment of the building waste can be realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cutaway perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a treatment box; 2. support legs; 3. a dust collector; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a first pulverizing roller; 6. a vibration motor; 7. a collection box; 8. a frame; 9. a rotating wheel; 10. a connecting groove; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a roller groove; 14. a mounting cavity; 16. a telescopic spring; 17. a second pulverizing roller; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a screen; 20. a handle; 21. an opening; 22. a dust collection pipe; 23. a movable groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a waste treatment device shown in fig. 1-4, which comprises a treatment box 1, wherein an inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 14, a plurality of telescopic springs 16 are fixedly connected in the mounting cavity 14, the tops of the telescopic springs 16 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, roller grooves 13 are formed in two sides of the connecting plate 12, a vibrating motor 6 is fixedly connected to one bottom end of one side of the connecting plate 12, a limiting plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, which is far away from the telescopic springs 16, the limiting plate 18 is two in number, when waste is needed to be screened, the vibrating motor 6 drives the connecting plate 12 to start vibrating, when the connecting plate 12 starts vibrating, the connecting plate 12 can squeeze the plurality of telescopic springs 16 in the mounting cavity 14, the telescopic springs 16 rebound when being squeezed, the effect of vibration of the telescopic springs is improved, the screening effect of the waste is better, the limiting plate 18 can limit the height of vibration, the height of the vibration is prevented from being excessively high, the first crushing roller 5 is contacted, accidents occur, the waste screening is facilitated, the waste screening is accelerated, for example, the waste is left on the surface of a screen is improved, and the waste screening effect can be classified.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the top end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 4, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a dust collector 3, two sides of the dust collector 3 are fixedly connected with dust collection pipes 22, one end of each dust collection pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the treatment box 1, the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is movably connected with a first crushing roller 5, the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is movably connected with a second crushing roller 17, the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is provided with a frame body 8, two side bottom ends of the frame body 8 are provided with connecting grooves 10, one side of the connecting grooves 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, the middle part of the rotating shaft 11 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 9, the inner cavity of the frame body 8 is fixedly connected with a screen 19, one side of the frame body 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 20, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a movable groove 23, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 7, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with an opening 21, the four corners of the lower surface of the treatment box 1 are provided with supporting legs 2, the lower surfaces of the supporting legs are provided with damping pads, construction waste is poured into the treatment box 1 from a feed hopper 4, a motor works to drive a first crushing roller 5 to rotate, a second crushing roller 17 meshed with the first crushing roller 5 rotates, the two rollers rotate in opposite directions to realize crushing treatment of the construction waste, the crushed waste is filtered by a screen 19 in a frame 8, the crushed waste is collected into a collecting tank 7, the waste in the collecting tank 7 can be taken out through an opening 21, the screen 19 filters some waste which is not crushed completely, such as iron waste, the frame 8 can be taken out through a movable groove 23 to realize classified collection and treatment of the construction waste, dust generated by crushing can be sucked out through a dust suction pipe 22 after the dust collector 3 works to reduce the damage of the dust to workers, the environmental protection performance is good, and the protection effect is good.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, pouring the construction waste into the treatment box 1 from the feed hopper 4, operating the motor, driving the first crushing roller 5 to rotate, and driving the second crushing roller 17 connected with the first crushing roller 5 to rotate, and rotating the two to opposite directions to realize crushing treatment of the construction waste, when the waste is needed to be screened, starting the vibration motor 6, the vibration motor 6 will drive the connecting plate 12 to start vibrating, when the connecting plate 12 starts vibrating, the connecting plate 12 will extrude a plurality of telescopic springs 16 in the mounting cavity 14, the plurality of telescopic springs 16 rebound when being extruded, the vibration effect is increased, the screening effect of the waste is better, the limiting plate 18 can limit the vibration height, avoid the overhigh vibration height to be contacted with the first crushing roller 5, the utility model provides a waste material screening is improved to the unexpected emergence for example the waste material of iron material remains on the screen cloth surface, improves the effect of its screening, can realize the classification to construction waste, and the waste material after smashing filters the back through the screen cloth 19 in the framework 8, and the more complete waste material of smashing is collected in the collection box 7, and accessible opening 21 takes out the waste material in the collection box 7, and the screen cloth 19 filters some not smashed complete waste material, for example the waste material of iron material, and accessible movable groove 23 takes out the framework 8, realizes collecting and handling the classification of construction waste material, and the dust suction that the dust catcher 3 work back, accessible dust absorption pipe 22 will smash the dust that produces reduces the damage of dust to the staff, and the feature of environmental protection is good, and the protection effect is good.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste treatment device, includes treatment box (1), its characterized in that, install cavity (14) have been seted up to the inner chamber of treatment box (1), the inside fixedly connected with of install cavity (14) is flexible spring (16) a plurality of, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (12) of flexible spring (16), gyro wheel groove (13) have been seted up to the both sides of connecting plate (12), one side bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor (6) of connecting plate (12), one side fixedly connected with limiting plate (18) of flexible spring (16) are kept away from to the inner chamber of treatment box (1), the quantity of limiting plate (18) is two.

2. Waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the disposal bin (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (4).

3. Waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust collector (3) is mounted on one side of the treatment tank (1), dust collection pipes (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the dust collector (3), and one end of each dust collection pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the treatment tank (1).

4. Waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment tank (1) is movably connected with a first crushing roller (5), and the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment tank (1) is movably connected with a second crushing roller (17).

5. The waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the inner cavity of the treatment box (1) is provided with a frame body (8), two side bottom ends of the frame body (8) are provided with connecting grooves (10), one side of each connecting groove (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (11), and the middle part of each rotating shaft (11) is movably connected with a rotating wheel (9).

6. Waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein the inner cavity of the frame (8) is fixedly connected with a screen (19), and one side of the frame (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (20).

7. Waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable trough (23) is provided on one side of the disposal bin (1).

8. Waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the inner cavity of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected with a collection tank (7).

9. Waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the disposal bin (1) is fitted with an opening (21).

10. Waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the disposal bin (1) is provided with support legs (2) at four corners of its lower surface and that the lower surface of the support feet is provided with damping pads.