CN220137484U - Diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function and sighting telescope with diopter adjustment mechanism - Google Patents
Diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function and sighting telescope with diopter adjustment mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220137484U CN220137484U CN202320896219.9U CN202320896219U CN220137484U CN 220137484 U CN220137484 U CN 220137484U CN 202320896219 U CN202320896219 U CN 202320896219U CN 220137484 U CN220137484 U CN 220137484U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a diopter adjusting mechanism with a memory function, which comprises a mechanism main body, an adjusting piece and a projection assembly, wherein the projection assembly is positioned in the adjusting piece and used for projecting a picture to eyes of a user, the adjusting piece can move along the length direction of the mechanism main body in the mechanism main body, an observation window is formed in the mechanism main body, and a marker is arranged on the adjusting piece.
Description
Technical Field
Use novel belongs to optics gun sight field, concretely relates to diopter adjustment mechanism and have its gun sight with memory function.
Background
In the lens of an optical sighting telescope, an eyepiece system is used to focus light onto the eye of an observer. Typically, the convex lens in the eyepiece system can be moved along the optical axis of the optical sighting telescope to change the length of the optical path, and in the prior art, the lens group can be moved forward or backward by a specific mechanical structure on the sighting telescope, so as to adjust the position of the lens, change the length of the optical path, and further adjust the eye distance between the observer and the optical sighting telescope, which is also called adjusting the diopter of the sighting telescope.
The diopter of the eyepiece needs to be adjusted because different people have different vision problems, so the diopter of the sighting telescope needs to be adjusted to obtain a clear view and an optimal observation effect. For myopes, the focal point of the eye is in front of the lens, so it is necessary to focus the light to a greater distance to see the distant object. When using a scope, they need to adjust the diopter of the lens so that the light is more quickly focused after being scattered by the lens, and a clear image is seen. Whereas for presbyopic subjects the eye is focused behind the lens, so it is necessary to focus the light to a closer distance to see the near object. When using a scope, they also need to adjust the diopter of the lens so that the light is scattered by the lens and then focused more quickly to the near point, thereby seeing a clear image.
In addition, even the vision condition of the left and right eyes of the same person is different, so that when the sighting telescope is used, the diopter is adjusted to adapt to different eye conditions and observation distances, and the best observation effect is obtained, which is important.
In general, in the prior art, a user can determine whether the eye distance of the lens is suitable for his own vision by observing the cross dividing line of the optical sighting telescope to see the clear cross dividing line or other marks in the eyepiece, but this is inconvenient, and because there is no obvious reference standard when repeatedly adjusting the distance of the eyepiece, on the one hand, the adjustment time is too long, and on the other hand, because the eyes of the user can compensate to a certain extent when changing the focus in the long-term adjustment, when the user looks through the observation optical device later, the eyes of the user are not compensated, but the diopter adjustment must be changed again, so that the diopter adjustment mechanism needs to be proposed to a certain extent for once and forever.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a diopter adjusting mechanism with a memory function and a sighting telescope with the diopter adjusting mechanism, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the time spent in adjusting the eye distance of an eyepiece is long, and the eyepiece needs to be stared at for a long time and the like are inconvenient.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a diopter adjusting mechanism with memory function, which is characterized by comprising
A mechanism body having a cylindrical inner surface and an outer surface formed on the same axis, the inner surface and the outer surface being arranged in parallel, the inner surface and the outer surface starting together at a first end and ending at a second end in an axial direction;
the shape of the adjusting piece is the same as that of the mechanism main body and slightly smaller than that of the mechanism main body, the first end of the adjusting piece is positioned in the mechanism main body and can move along the axial direction of the mechanism main body, and the second end of the adjusting piece is positioned outside the second end of the mechanism main body;
the projection component is positioned in the adjusting piece and fixedly connected with the inner surface of the adjusting piece, and receives light from the first end of the mechanism main body and projects a picture to eyes of a user at the second end of the adjusting piece;
the mechanism main body is provided with an observation window along the axis direction, the outer surface of the mechanism main body is positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the observation window which are vertical to the length direction, and measurement units are respectively and uniformly displayed;
the outer surface of the adjusting piece is provided with an indicator along the circumference of the adjusting piece, and the indicator can be observed through the observation window at any time and reflects the relative position change of the adjusting piece on the mechanism main body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the user adjusts diopter according to the position relation of the position reaction adjusting piece of the indicator in the observation window and the mechanism main body to effectively memorize the lens distance of the self eye diopter of adaptation, when using next time, need not to adjust slowly again to the camera lens, only need according to the position relation that the indicator reacted can, very convenient and fast.
Further, the inner surface of the mechanism main body is provided with a first thread, the outer surface of the adjusting piece is provided with a second thread, the first thread is combined with the second thread, and the adjusting piece can rotate along the inner surface of the mechanism main body and is close to or far away from the first end of the mechanism main body along the length direction of the mechanism main body according to different rotation angles.
The utility model has the further beneficial effects that: the first thread and the second thread provide the adjusting member with the capability of moving along the length direction of the mechanism main body, and the adjusting member is controlled to be close to or far from the first end of the mechanism main body according to the clockwise or anticlockwise rotation angle.
Further, the mechanism further comprises a holding piece, wherein the holding piece is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the port at the second end of the adjusting piece, and the holding piece is at least larger than the gap between the mechanism main body and the adjusting piece so as to ensure that the holding piece can be propped against the port at the second end of the mechanism main body.
The utility model has the further beneficial effects that: through setting up the gripping member and facilitating the use rotates the regulating part to the gripping member can play spacing effect, prevents that the regulating part from excessively penetrating into the mechanism main part.
Further, the gripping member is an adjusting ring, the inner surface of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second end port of the adjusting member, and the minimum distance between the inner surface of the adjusting ring and the outer surface of the adjusting ring is larger than the gap between the adjusting member and the mechanism main body.
Further, the outer surface of the adjusting ring is uniformly provided with protrusions along the circumferential direction of the adjusting ring.
The utility model has the further beneficial effects that: increasing friction facilitates rotation of the adjustment member by the user.
Further, the holding piece is an adjusting handle, one end of the adjusting handle is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second end port of the adjusting piece, and the distance between the two ends of the adjusting handle is larger than the gap between the adjusting piece and the mechanism main body.
The utility model has the further beneficial effects that: by means of the memory function of the marker, the torque provided by the handle is utilized to rotate the adjusting piece, and adjustment can be completed without aligning eyes with the lens.
A scope to which the diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function is applied, comprising:
the object lens barrel comprises a barrel body and an object lens group;
the lens body is cylindrical, starts at the first end along the length direction of the lens body and ends at the second end, and the first end of the lens body is fixedly connected with the objective lens barrel;
diopter adjusting mechanism; the first end of the mechanism main body is fixedly connected with the second end of the mirror body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the sighting telescope of the diopter adjusting mechanism provided by the utility model has higher use efficiency than that of the traditional sighting telescope.
Further, the three-dimensional mirror comprises at least two dividing line adjusting knobs, the dividing line adjusting knobs are arranged at the same position in the length direction of the mirror body and are arranged in the middle of the mirror body, the mirror body is a front mirror body from the first end of the mirror body to the dividing line adjusting knobs, and the mirror body is a rear mirror body from the dividing line adjusting knobs to the second end of the mirror body.
The utility model has the further beneficial effects that: the cross-shaped sight can be finely adjusted.
Further, the lens further comprises a zoom ring, and the zoom ring is rotatably connected with the rear lens body.
The utility model has the further beneficial effects that: increasing zoom effect for sighting telescope.
Further, damping oil is coated on the joint surfaces of the variable-magnification ring and the first thread and the second thread.
The utility model has the further beneficial effects that: the buffer effect is provided for the joint part, so that the parts can move smoothly and accurately.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a diopter adjustment mechanism provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a diopter adjustment mechanism provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A;
fig. 4 is a side view of the scope provided by the present utility model.
Reference numerals
100. Diopter adjusting mechanism; 110. a mechanism body; 120. an adjusting member; 130. a projection assembly; 140. an observation window, 150, an indicator; 160. a grip;
200. a mirror body;
300. an object lens barrel;
400. a split line adjustment knob;
500. a zoom ring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a diopter adjustment mechanism 100 which is generally cylindrical in shape, one end of which is used to align with the eyes of a user and project a picture of the other end onto the eyes of the user through a corresponding lens, and the diopter adjustment principle is that the lens group is moved in the horizontal direction to adjust the position of the lens, and the length of the optical path is changed to adapt to different users.
The diopter adjusting mechanism 100 provided by the utility model comprises a mechanism main body 110, an adjusting piece 120 and a projection component 130, wherein the mechanism main body 110 and the adjusting piece 120 are cylindrical, have an inner surface and an outer surface, start at a first end and end at a second end along the respective axial directions, the diameter of the adjusting piece 120 is slightly smaller than that of the mechanism main body 110, the inner surface of the mechanism main body 110 is provided with a first thread, the outer surface of the adjusting piece 120 is provided with a second thread, the mechanism main body 110 and the adjusting piece 120 are in threaded connection through the first thread and the second thread, damping oil is coated at the joint of the first thread and the second thread, and the relative positions of the adjusting piece 120 and the mechanism main body 110 are controlled according to whether the rotation angle is clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the eye distance between the projection component 130 and a user is adjusted, and the diopter adjusting purpose is achieved.
More specifically, the projection assembly 130 is comprised of a plurality of lenses, at least one lens positioned at the second end of the adjustment member 120, aligned with the user's eyes, and projecting light onto the user's eyes.
In order to further perfect the technical effect of the adjusting mechanism 100, the adjusting mechanism has a memory function, and is realized by the following technical scheme:
an observation window 140 is formed on the wall of the mechanism main body 110 along the axial direction, the shape of the observation window 140 is not limited, a certain length is provided along the axial direction of the mechanism main body, measuring units are uniformly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the window, a proper measuring unit is selected according to the size of the mechanism main body 110, a scale mark with the minimum graduation value of 1mm is selected in the embodiment, and the scale mark is uniformly drawn on the upper side and the lower side of the observation window 140.
And a marker is provided on the outer surface of the regulating member 120. The marker is not limited as long as it is ensured that the relative positional relationship between the regulating member 120 and the mechanism main body can be observed and reflected through the observation window 140 at any time, and in this embodiment, in order to match the scale marks on the upper and lower sides of the observation window 140, a mark line is drawn on the outer surface of the regulating member 120 along the circumferential direction thereof and perpendicular to the axis, and the positional relationship between the regulating member 120 and the mechanism main body 110 is reflected through the mark line and the scale marks.
In order to further improve the technical scheme, the adjusting member 120 is convenient to rotate, the holding member 160 is arranged at the port of the second end of the adjusting member 120, the holding member 160 is used for facilitating holding by a user, and the limiting function is achieved, so that the adjusting member 120 is prevented from excessively penetrating into the mechanism main body 110, the shape of the holding member 160 is not limited, and the gap between the adjusting member 120 and the mechanism main body 110 is only required to be met.
Specifically, the grip 160 may be an adjusting ring, which is embedded at the second port of the adjusting member 120, and the outer surface of the adjusting ring is uniformly provided with protrusions, so as to increase friction, facilitate rotation of the user, and assist the user to adjust to a proper diopter when the device is used for the first time.
The holding member 160 may also be an adjusting handle, where one end of the adjusting handle is fixed at the second port of the adjusting member 120, and the adjusting handle has the advantage of not requiring adjustment of the lens alignment by eyes, and when the observation window 140 and the identifier 150 specifically reflect the relative positions of the adjusting mechanism 110 and the adjusting member 120 when the projection assembly 130 is adapted to the eyes of the user, the user can adjust the adjusting handle with the identifier 150 as a reference object when adjusting the adjusting handle next time, without further observing the lens, and at this time, the adjustment by the handle is more convenient.
Referring to fig. 4, the present utility model further provides a telescope with the diopter adjustment mechanism of the present utility model, which includes an objective lens barrel 300, a lens body 200, and the diopter adjustment mechanism 100.
The mirror body 200 is cylindrical and has a first end and a second end, the middle part of the mirror body 200 is provided with a division line adjusting knob 400, the mirror body 200 is a front mirror body from the first end to the division line adjusting knob 400, and is a rear mirror body from the division line adjusting knob 400 to the second end, the division line adjusting knob 400 is used for fine tuning a cross sight, and the principle and a lens group in the mirror body are all in the prior art and are not described in detail herein.
The objective lens barrel 300 comprises a barrel body and an objective lens group, one end of the objective lens barrel 300 far away from the objective lens is connected with the first end of the barrel body 200, the objective lens in the objective lens barrel 300 is larger than the lens in the projection assembly 130 in the adjusting mechanism 100 and is used for providing a picture of a target position, the lens group in the barrel body is used for readjusting and inputting the enlarged picture into the projection assembly 130, and finally the lens projection assembly 130 projects the enlarged picture to eyes of a user.
In order to further improve the technical scheme, a zoom ring is further arranged on the sighting telescope, the zoom ring is used for focal length adjustment, and is not described in detail in the prior art, and damping oil is coated in the zoom ring 500 and the joint of the first thread and the second thread for better use effect.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function, comprising:
-a mechanism body (110), the mechanism body (110) having a cylindrical inner surface and an outer surface, the inner surface and the outer surface being coaxially arranged in parallel, the inner surface and the outer surface together originating at a first end and ending at a second end in an axial direction;
an adjusting member (120), wherein the shape of the adjusting member (120) is the same as that of the mechanism main body (110) and is smaller than that of the mechanism main body (110), a first end of the adjusting member (120) is positioned inside the mechanism main body (110) and the adjusting member (120) can move along the axial direction of the mechanism main body (110), and a second end of the adjusting member (120) is positioned outside the second end of the mechanism main body (110);
the projection assembly (130) is positioned in the adjusting piece (120) and fixedly connected with the inner surface of the adjusting piece (120), and the projection assembly (130) receives light from the first end of the mechanism main body (110) and projects a picture to the eye position of a user at the second end of the adjusting piece (120);
an observation window (140) is formed in the mechanism main body (110) along the axis direction of the mechanism main body, and measuring unit scale grooves or strips are formed in the outer surface of the mechanism main body (110) and correspond to the upper side and the lower side of the observation window (140) perpendicular to the length direction of the mechanism main body;
an indicator (150) is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting piece (120) along the circumferential direction of the adjusting piece, and the indicator (150) can be observed through the observation window (140) at any time and reflects the relative position change of the adjusting piece (120) and the mechanism main body (110).
2. A diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner surface of the mechanism body (110) is provided with a first thread, the outer surface of the adjustment member (120) is provided with a second thread, the first thread and the second thread are combined, the adjustment member (120) can rotate along the inner surface of the mechanism body (110) and approach or separate from the first end of the mechanism body (110) along the axial direction of the mechanism body (110) according to different rotation angles.
3. The diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function of claim 1, further comprising a grip member (160), wherein the grip member (160) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second end port of the adjustment member (120), and wherein the grip member (160) extends out of the mechanism body (110).
4. A diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function according to claim 3, characterized in that the grip member (160) is an adjustment ring, the inner surface of the adjustment ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second end port of the adjustment member (120), and the minimum distance between the inner surface of the adjustment ring and the outer surface of the adjustment ring is larger than the gap between the adjustment member (120) and the mechanism body (110) to prevent the adjustment member (120) from completely entering the mechanism body (110).
5. The diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function of claim 4, wherein said adjustment ring () outer surface is uniformly provided with protrusions along its circumference.
6. A diopter adjusting mechanism with a memory function according to claim 3, wherein the holding member (160) is an adjusting handle, one end of the adjusting handle is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second end port of the adjusting member (120), and the distance between the two ends of the adjusting handle is larger than the gap between the adjusting member (120) and the mechanism main body (110).
7. A telescope, comprising:
the diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function of any one of claims 1-6;
an objective tube (300) including a body and an objective group;
the lens body (200) is cylindrical, starts at a first end along the bus direction and ends at a second end, and the first end of the lens body (200) is fixedly connected with the objective lens barrel (300);
a diopter adjustment mechanism (100); the first end of the mechanism main body (110) is fixedly connected with the second end of the mirror body (200).
8. The telescope as recited in claim 7, further comprising at least two scribe line adjustment knobs (400), wherein the scribe line adjustment knobs (400) are disposed at the middle of the telescope body (200) at the same position along the length of the telescope body (200), the telescope body (200) is a front telescope body from a first end thereof to the scribe line adjustment knobs (400), and the telescope body (200) is a rear telescope body from the scribe line adjustment knobs (400) to a second end thereof.
9. The telescope of claim 8, further comprising a zoom ring (500), the zoom ring (500) being rotatably coupled to the rear mirror body.
10. A telescope according to claim 9, wherein the connection between the first thread and the second thread in the zoom ring (500) and in the diopter adjustment mechanism is coated with damping oil.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202320896219.9U CN220137484U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function and sighting telescope with diopter adjustment mechanism |
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CN202320896219.9U CN220137484U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function and sighting telescope with diopter adjustment mechanism |
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CN220137484U true CN220137484U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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CN202320896219.9U Active CN220137484U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Diopter adjustment mechanism with memory function and sighting telescope with diopter adjustment mechanism |
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- 2023-04-20 CN CN202320896219.9U patent/CN220137484U/en active Active
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