CN220128280U - Dust collection structure and machining equipment - Google Patents
Dust collection structure and machining equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220128280U CN220128280U CN202321483421.5U CN202321483421U CN220128280U CN 220128280 U CN220128280 U CN 220128280U CN 202321483421 U CN202321483421 U CN 202321483421U CN 220128280 U CN220128280 U CN 220128280U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust collection
- dust
- box
- hole
- suction
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust collection structure and machining equipment, wherein the dust collection structure comprises a workbench, an air exhaust device and a dust collection box, a connecting hole is formed in the workbench, an opening of the dust collection box is buckled on the workbench downwards, the dust collection box covers the connecting hole, a plurality of first dust collection holes are formed in the dust collection box and are communicated into the dust collection box, and the air exhaust device is communicated to the connecting hole through a pipeline. In addition, the machining equipment comprises the dust collection structure. The utility model realizes dust collection of the machining equipment in the process of machining workpieces so as to achieve the effect of ensuring that a workbench of the machining equipment is clean and sanitary.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machining, in particular to a dust collection structure and machining equipment.
Background
At present, in order to avoid dust emission, a dust collection pipe is generally added at a machining position, for example, a position where a milling cutter cuts a workpiece, so as to collect dust at the machining position, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the dust emission, but part of dust can fall onto a workbench of the machining device, sanitation on the workbench is affected, dust and scraps of the workbench are easy to flow of air and vibrate in the machining process of the machining device, and dust emission is caused. Therefore, some machining equipment is arranged, the exhaust pipe is directly arranged on the surface of a workbench of the machining equipment, but when the exhaust pipe is directly arranged on the surface of the workbench, on one hand, if some chips with larger volumes fall, the chips can directly enter the exhaust pipe to easily block the exhaust pipe, on the other hand, the direction of the exhaust pipe cannot be adjusted, and the effect of absorbing dust is not good enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: at least one technical problem set forth above is solved.
The utility model solves the technical problems as follows:
the utility model provides a dust collection structure, includes workstation, air exhaust device and dust absorption box, the connecting hole has been seted up on the workstation, the opening of dust absorption box is detained downwards on the workstation, the dust absorption box covers the connecting hole, a plurality of first dust absorption hole has been seted up on the dust absorption box, first dust absorption hole communicates to in the dust absorption box, air exhaust device communicates to the connecting hole through the pipeline.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the left side edge of the top surface of the dust collection box is provided with a chamfer, so that an inclined surface is formed on the chamfer.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of first dust collection holes are formed in the inclined plane.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first dust suction hole is provided in a long strip shape, and the length of the long strip-shaped first dust suction hole is set along the inclined direction of the inclined plane.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first dust collection holes are arranged along the front-rear direction.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the dust collection box is provided with a second dust collection hole, the second dust collection hole is arranged on the side face of the dust collection box, and the second dust collection hole is communicated into the dust collection box.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of second dust collection holes are formed, and the second dust collection holes are formed in the front side face and the rear side face of the dust collection box.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second dust suction holes are arranged in a long strip shape, and the length of the long strip-shaped second dust suction holes is arranged vertically.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, dust collection gaps are formed in the front side face and the rear side face of the dust collection box, and the dust collection gaps are formed in the lower side edges of the front side face and the rear side face of the dust collection box.
The utility model also provides machining equipment, which comprises the dust collection structure in any technical scheme.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the dust collection box is used, the air extraction device is communicated with the connecting hole through the pipeline, the dust collection box is reversely buckled on the connecting hole, under the air extraction action of the air extraction device, the first dust collection hole on the dust collection box can carry out the air extraction action on the environment nearby the dust collection box, air flow which passes through the first dust collection hole and enters the dust collection box is generated, and the air flow is conveyed into the pipeline through the connecting hole, so that the effect of absorbing dust and scraps is achieved; in addition, through the setting of dust absorption box, can play the barrier effect to some bigger fragments drop on the work piece, these bigger fragments generally can not be blown up by the air current, and the user can directly carry out recycle to these bigger fragments that drop on the workstation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a dust extraction structure of the present utility model;
figure 2 is an isometric view of a dust extraction structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an isometric view of the machining apparatus of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings: 1-workbench, 11-connecting hole, 2-pipeline, 3-dust collection box, 31-inclined plane, 32-first dust collection hole, 33-second dust collection hole, 34-dust collection gap.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model, the above description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings. It is evident that the drawings described are only some embodiments of the utility model, but not all embodiments, and that other designs and drawings can be obtained from these drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects produced by the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and that other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, all coupling/connection relationships mentioned herein do not refer to direct connection of the components, but rather, refer to the fact that a more optimal coupling structure may be formed by adding or subtracting coupling aids depending on the particular implementation. The technical features of the utility model can be interactively combined on the premise of no contradiction and conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a dust collection structure comprises a workbench 1, an air exhaust device and a dust collection box 3, wherein a connecting hole 11 is formed in the workbench 1, an opening of the dust collection box 3 is buckled downwards on the workbench 1, the dust collection box 3 covers the connecting hole, a plurality of first dust collection holes 32 are formed in the dust collection box 3, the first dust collection holes 32 are communicated into the dust collection box 3, and the air exhaust device is communicated with the connecting hole 11 through a pipeline 2.
When the dust collection box is used, the air exhaust device is communicated with the connecting hole 11 through the pipeline 2, the dust collection box 3 is reversely buckled on the connecting hole 11, and under the air exhaust action of the air exhaust device, the first dust collection hole 32 on the dust collection box 3 can perform air exhaust action on the environment nearby the dust collection box, so that air flow passing through the first dust collection hole 32 and entering the dust collection box 3 is generated, and the air flow is conveyed into the pipeline 2 through the connecting hole 11, so that the effect of absorbing dust and fragments is achieved; in addition, through the arrangement of the dust collection box 3, the dust collection box can play a role in blocking some large-size fragments on a workpiece from falling, the large-size fragments are not blown up by air flow generally, and a user can directly recycle the large-size fragments falling on the workbench 1.
Alternatively, the air extracting device may be an air extracting pump.
In actual use, the work table 1 can be provided with a clamp for clamping a workpiece, the workpiece is clamped by the clamp, so that the dust collection box 3 is positioned below the workpiece, dust and fragments generated by cutting the workpiece by the machining equipment can fall onto the work table 1 under the action of gravity, and the dust and fragments are adsorbed by the dust collection box 3 on the work table 1, so that dust accumulated on the work table 1 can be effectively reduced, and the function of removing the dust and the fragments is achieved.
In order to enable a portion of the debris and dust falling onto the top surface of the suction box 3 to fall off, in some embodiments the left side of the top surface of the suction box 3 is provided with a chamfer such that a bevel 31 is formed on the chamfer. The structure is simple and convenient to set, and through the arrangement of the structure, dust and scraps falling onto the inclined plane can roll down onto the workbench 1 along the inclined plane 31.
The dust box 3 is generally disposed below the workpiece, so that a part of the dust and a part of the dust generated during processing of the workpiece may fall onto the inclined surface 31 of the dust box 3, and in order to suck the dust and the dust as soon as possible, in some embodiments, a plurality of first dust suction holes 32 are formed in the inclined surface 31. Through the arrangement of the first dust collection holes 32, dust and scraps on the inclined surface 31 and above the inclined surface 31 can be adsorbed, so that the aim of keeping the working environment clean is fulfilled. Of course, in order to make the dust and debris adsorption effect good, the user may set the inclined surface 31 toward the position where the workpiece is usually processed, so as to further improve the dust collection effect of the first dust collection hole 32 on the inclined surface 31.
In addition, if the first dust collection hole 32 is formed on the side surface of the dust collection box 3, at this time, the length of the first dust collection hole 32 in the height direction is a, but in this embodiment, the first dust collection hole 32 is disposed on the inclined surface 31, the length of the first dust collection hole 32 in the inclined direction along the inclined surface 31 is b, and the user can adjust the chamfer size to adjust the size of b, so that the b is larger than the a under the condition that the width of the first dust collection hole 32 is unchanged in actual use, thereby increasing the dust collection cross-sectional area and enhancing the dust collection effect.
For ease of processing and production, in some embodiments, the first dust collection hole 32 is provided in a long shape, and the length of the long first dust collection hole 32 is provided along the inclined direction of the inclined surface. The structure is simple and the setting is convenient. For example, the first dust suction hole 32 is provided as a rectangular hole or a waist-shaped hole.
In addition, in order to further facilitate the processing of the plurality of first dust collection holes 32, in some embodiments, the first dust collection holes 32 are arranged in the front-rear direction.
In some embodiments, the dust collection box 3 is provided with a second dust collection hole 33, the second dust collection hole 33 is arranged at the side surface of the dust collection box 3, and the second dust collection hole 33 is communicated with the inside of the dust collection box 3.
In order to make the dust collection effect better, in some embodiments, a plurality of second dust collection holes 33 are provided, and the front side and the rear side of the dust collection box 3 are provided with the second dust collection holes 33. The second dust collection holes 33 are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the dust collection box 3 so as to increase the area of the holes for dust collection, thereby achieving the purpose of enhancing the dust collection effect.
For ease of processing and production, in some embodiments, the second dust-absorbing holes 33 are arranged in an elongated shape, and the length of the elongated second dust-absorbing holes is arranged vertically. The structure is simple and the setting is convenient. Preferably, the long second dust suction hole 33 is disposed in a longitudinal direction such that a width thereof is disposed in a lateral direction. For example, the second dust suction hole 33 is provided as a waist hole or a rectangular hole.
When working on a workpiece, some dust or scraps inevitably fall onto the workbench 1, and in order to collect dust or scraps which have fallen onto the workbench 1, in some embodiments, dust collection notches 34 are formed on the front side and the rear side of the dust collection box 3, and the dust collection notches 34 are formed on the lower sides of the front side and the rear side of the dust collection box 3. In use, dust and debris falling onto the table 1 is sucked away through the dust suction notch 34 to achieve a cleaning effect on the surface of the table 1.
The utility model also provides machining equipment, which comprises the dust collection structure in any technical scheme. Since the above has been described with respect to the dust suction structure, those skilled in the art will understand that the dust suction structure is not described herein.
While the preferred embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and these equivalent modifications and substitutions are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dust collection structure, includes workstation (1) and air exhaust device, its characterized in that, dust collection structure still includes dust absorption box (3), connecting hole (11) have been seted up on workstation (1), the opening of dust absorption box (3) is detained downwards on workstation (1), dust absorption box (3) cover connecting hole, a plurality of first dust absorption hole (32) have been seted up on dust absorption box (3), first dust absorption hole (32) are linked together in dust absorption box (3), air exhaust device communicates connecting hole (11) through pipeline (2).
2. A suction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the left side of the top surface of the suction box (3) is provided with a chamfer such that a bevel (31) is formed on the chamfer.
3. A dust collection structure according to claim 2, wherein the inclined surface (31) is provided with a plurality of first dust collection holes (32).
4. A dust suction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the first dust suction hole (32) is provided in an elongated shape, and the length of the elongated first dust suction hole (32) is provided along the inclined direction of the inclined surface.
5. A dust suction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the first dust suction holes (32) are arranged in the front-rear direction.
6. The dust collection structure according to claim 1, wherein a second dust collection hole (33) is formed in the dust collection box (3), the second dust collection hole (33) is formed in the side face of the dust collection box (3), and the second dust collection hole (33) is communicated with the inside of the dust collection box (3).
7. The dust collection structure according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of second dust collection holes (33) are provided, and the second dust collection holes (33) are provided on both the front side and the rear side of the dust collection box (3).
8. A suction structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the second suction holes (33) are provided in an elongated shape, the length of which is arranged vertically.
9. The dust collection structure according to claim 1, wherein dust collection notches (34) are formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the dust collection box (3), and the dust collection notches (34) are formed in the lower side edges of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the dust collection box (3).
10. A machining apparatus comprising a dust extraction structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321483421.5U CN220128280U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Dust collection structure and machining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321483421.5U CN220128280U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Dust collection structure and machining equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220128280U true CN220128280U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88954643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321483421.5U Active CN220128280U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Dust collection structure and machining equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220128280U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-09 CN CN202321483421.5U patent/CN220128280U/en active Active
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