CN220118885U - Quick connector with claw mouth structure - Google Patents

Quick connector with claw mouth structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220118885U
CN220118885U CN202321528966.3U CN202321528966U CN220118885U CN 220118885 U CN220118885 U CN 220118885U CN 202321528966 U CN202321528966 U CN 202321528966U CN 220118885 U CN220118885 U CN 220118885U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
tail sleeve
jaw
claw
quick connector
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Application number
CN202321528966.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐海波
周州
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Shenzhen Huishuo Electromechanical Co ltd
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Shenzhen Huishuo Electromechanical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321528966.3U priority Critical patent/CN220118885U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick connector with a jaw structure, wherein one end of the quick connector is a jaw end, and the quick connector comprises a sleeve, a tail sleeve assembly, a tail sleeve spring, a jaw set, a movable set and a piston slip ring. The sleeve is internally provided with a tail sleeve assembly, a tail sleeve spring, a claw tooth group, a movable group and a piston slip ring. The quick connector adopts the claw structure to clamp the external threaded piece, and can quickly complete the connection and the sealing of the connector and the external threaded piece. According to the utility model, a screwing tool is not required, so that the connection efficiency of the connector and the external threaded piece is improved. The sealing performance is reliable after the connector is connected with the external screw, and the efficiency and stability of the testing procedure can be greatly improved. When the claw tooth insert is connected with the external thread piece, the thread line of the claw tooth insert can effectively prevent the external thread of a product from being scratched.

Description

Quick connector with claw mouth structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a connector, in particular to a quick connector with a claw structure.
Background
In connection devices, it is necessary to connect with a nozzle having external threads.
When the pipe is connected with a pipe orifice with external threads, the tightness of the connection is kept, the sealing of a pipeline is kept, the connection stability of the connector and the external threads is ensured, the accidental disconnection is prevented, and the operation is needed to be simple and convenient.
In the prior art, the external screw thread piece is connected in a mode of sleeving the external screw thread of the external screw thread piece through a connecting head, and then is screwed with the external screw thread through a nut, and in the screwing process, the external screw thread piece is blocked by a plug so as to prevent gas or fluid leakage. After the conventional connector is installed, filling with gas or liquid begins.
The connector described above does not have a clamping function, and therefore, a conventional connector needs improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a quick connector with a claw structure, and the purpose of the quick connector is to improve the connection efficiency of the connector and an external threaded piece.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following scheme: the utility model relates to a quick connector with a claw structure, one end of the quick connector is a claw end, and the quick connector comprises:
the sleeve is provided with a first through cavity penetrating through two ends, and a circle of raised baffle bodies are arranged in the first through cavity;
the tail sleeve assembly extends into one end of the first through cavity, and the outer part of the tail sleeve assembly is provided with a spring limiting structure;
the tail sleeve spring is sleeved outside the tail sleeve assembly, one end of the tail sleeve spring is abutted against the blocking body, the other end of the tail sleeve spring is abutted against the spring limiting structure, and the tail sleeve spring is provided with a second through cavity penetrating through two ends;
the claw tooth group comprises a plurality of claw tooth sleeves and a claw tooth sealing ring, wherein one end ring array of the plurality of claw tooth sleeves, which is far away from the clamping end, is buckled at the extending end of the tail sleeve assembly and extends for a certain distance, the outer walls of the extending ends of the plurality of claw tooth sleeves form a first concave ring on the same circumference, and the claw tooth sealing ring is sleeved on the first concave ring;
one end of the movable group is placed in the second through cavity and limited, a first rebound mechanism is formed between the movable group and the tail sleeve component, and the other end of the movable group is positioned in the claw tooth group;
and the piston slip ring is sleeved outside the movable group and is positioned in the claw tooth group, and a second rebound mechanism is formed between the piston slip ring and the tail sleeve component.
Further, the tail sleeve assembly comprises a tail sleeve, a limiting ring and a retainer ring, the tail sleeve is exposed out of the outer wall of the sleeve and is provided with an outer step, the limiting ring is sleeved on the exposed section of the tail sleeve and is clamped into the retainer ring through the outer step, the retainer ring is prevented from being separated from the tail sleeve, and the limiting ring is fixed to form the spring limiting structure.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the tail sleeve is also provided with a second concave ring, the second concave ring is embedded with a tail sleeve sealing ring, and the limiting ring is positioned between the check ring and the check ring.
Furthermore, the outer wall of one end of the tail sleeve, which extends into the first through cavity, is provided with a convex buckling ring, the claw tooth sleeve and the connecting ring of the tail sleeve are provided with buckling grooves, and the buckling grooves are buckled on the buckling ring.
Further, the inner side surface of the extension section of the claw sleeve is provided with an inclined surface so that the claw sleeve can be opened.
Further, the inner side of the claw end of the claw tooth sleeve is provided with a chute with an arc-shaped structure, the chute on each claw tooth sleeve is arranged on the same circumference, and the claw tooth insert is connected in the chute in a sliding way.
Furthermore, the claw tooth insert is provided with an arc-shaped part which can slide into the sliding groove, one end of the arc-shaped part, which faces the movable group, is arranged to be an inclined arc surface, and the inner arc surface of the claw tooth insert is provided with a thread line.
Further, the active set includes:
the movable slip ring is provided with a main seal ring installation position at one end facing the claw end, and a first rebound mechanism is formed between the movable slip ring and the tail sleeve assembly through a piston spring;
the main sealing ring is fixed at the main sealing ring installation position, and one surface of the main sealing ring, which faces the claw end, is a conical surface.
Furthermore, a spring cavity is formed between the piston slip ring and the tail sleeve assembly, and a slip ring spring sleeved on the outer wall of the piston slip ring is arranged in the spring cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1.
the quick connector adopts a claw structure to clamp the external screw, so that the connection and the sealing of the connector and the external screw can be quickly completed. 2.
According to the utility model, a screwing tool is not required, so that the connection efficiency of the connector and the external threaded piece is improved. The sealing performance is reliable after the connector is connected with the external screw, and the efficiency and stability of the testing procedure can be greatly improved.
3. The claw tooth sleeve is internally embedded with a high-strength claw tooth insert, and threads are processed on the claw tooth insert. When the external threads of the product are connected, the thread line of the claw tooth insert can effectively prevent the external threads of the product from being scratched.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the quick connector of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the quick connector of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the quick connector of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the quick connector of the present utility model with the sleeve removed.
Fig. 5 is a diagram of the boot structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of the pawl sleeve of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a pawl insert according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawings: the claw insert 1, the movable slip ring 2, the piston slip ring 3, the claw sleeve 4, the sleeve 5, the tail sleeve 6, the limiting ring 7, the main sealing ring 8, the slip ring spring 9, the piston spring 10, the tail sleeve spring 11, the retainer ring 12, the tail sleeve sealing ring 13, the screw thread sample 14, the claw sealing ring 15, the baffle 16, the buckling ring 61, the second concave ring 62, the sliding groove 41, the buckling groove 42, the first concave ring 43, the cambered surface 101, the cambered part 102 and the screw thread 103.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and thus the protection scope of the present utility model is more clearly and clearly defined. In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Example 1: the specific structure of the utility model is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-7, a quick connector with a jaw structure according to the present utility model has a jaw end at one end, and includes:
the sleeve 5 is provided with a first through cavity penetrating through two ends, and a circle of raised baffle 16 is arranged in the first through cavity;
the tail sleeve assembly extends into one end of the first through cavity, and the outer part of the tail sleeve assembly is provided with a spring limiting structure;
the tail sleeve spring 11 is sleeved outside the tail sleeve assembly, one end of the tail sleeve spring is abutted against the baffle 16, the other end of the tail sleeve spring is abutted against the spring limiting structure, and the tail sleeve spring 11 is provided with a second through cavity penetrating through two ends;
the claw tooth set comprises a plurality of claw tooth sleeves 4 and a claw tooth sealing ring 15, wherein one end ring array of the plurality of claw tooth sleeves 4 far away from the clamping end is buckled at the extending end of the tail sleeve assembly and extends for a certain distance, the outer walls of the extending ends of the plurality of claw tooth sleeves 4 form a first concave ring 43 on the same circumference, and the claw tooth sealing ring 15 is sleeved on the first concave ring 43;
one end of the movable group is placed in the second through cavity and limited, a first rebound mechanism is formed between the movable group and the tail sleeve component, and the other end of the movable group is positioned in the claw tooth group;
and the piston slip ring 3 is sleeved outside the movable group and is positioned in the claw tooth group, and a second rebound mechanism is formed between the piston slip ring and the tail sleeve component.
A preferred technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: the tail sleeve assembly comprises a tail sleeve 6, a limiting ring 7 and a retainer ring 12, wherein the tail sleeve 6 is exposed out of the outer wall of the sleeve 5 and is provided with an outer step, the limiting ring 7 is sleeved on the exposed section of the tail sleeve 6 and then is clamped into the retainer ring 12, the retainer ring 12 is used for preventing the limiting ring 7 from being separated from the tail sleeve 6, and the limiting ring 7 is fixed to form a spring limiting structure.
A preferred technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: the outer wall of the tail sleeve 6 is also provided with a second concave ring 62, the second concave ring 62 is embedded with a tail sleeve sealing ring 13, and the limiting ring 7 is positioned between the retainer ring 12 and the retainer ring 12.
A preferred technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: the outer wall of one end of the tail sleeve 6, which extends into the first through cavity, is provided with a convex buckling ring 61, the connecting ring of the claw sleeve 4 and the tail sleeve 6 is provided with a buckling groove 42, and the buckling groove 42 is buckled with the buckling ring 61.
A preferred technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: the inner side surface of the extension section of the claw sleeve 4 is provided with an inclined surface so that the claw sleeve 4 can be opened.
A preferred technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: the inner side of the claw end of the claw sleeve 4 is provided with a chute 41 with an arc-shaped structure, the chute 41 on each claw sleeve 4 is arranged on the same circumference, and the claw insert 1 is connected in the chute 41 in a sliding way.
A preferred technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: the claw insert 1 is provided with an arc-shaped part 102 which can slide into the sliding groove 41, one end of the arc-shaped part, which faces the movable group, is provided with an inclined arc surface 101, and the inner arc surface of the claw insert 1 is provided with a thread 103.
A preferred technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: the active set includes:
a movable slip ring 2, one end of which facing the claw end is provided with a main seal ring installation position, and a first rebound mechanism is formed between the movable slip ring 2 and the tail sleeve assembly through a piston spring 10;
and the main sealing ring 8 is fixed on the main sealing ring mounting position, and one surface of the main sealing ring facing the claw end is a conical surface.
A preferred technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: a spring cavity is formed between the piston slip ring 3 and the tail sleeve assembly, and a slip ring spring 9 sleeved on the outer wall of the piston slip ring 3 is arranged in the spring cavity.
Example 2:
the following is the working principle of the quick connector of the utility model:
as shown in fig. 2-4, the claw sleeve 4 is six equal parts made of metal, and can be opened and closed rapidly.
Before the screw thread sample piece 14 is sleeved, the sleeve 5 is pushed downwards, the piston slip ring 3 can be driven by the upward elastic force of the piston spring 10 to drive the main sealing ring 8 to move upwards, and the claw sleeve 4 is pushed to open when the piston slip ring 3 moves upwards (the claw sleeve 4 is opened by the contraction force of the claw sealing ring 15).
At this time, the screw-thread sample piece 14 is inserted downward, and after the screw-thread sample piece 14 contacts the main seal ring 8, the piston slip ring 3 is forced to move downward by the main seal ring 8.
At the same time, the sleeve 5 moves upwards by receiving the upward elastic force of the tail sleeve spring 11 to wrap the claw sleeves 4 (six claw sleeves 4 are wrapped at the same time).
The piston slip ring 3 moves downwards to a set position, and the claw sleeve 4 is closed. In the whole process, the plastic claw insert 1 moves along with the claw sleeve 4. At this time, the pawl sleeve 4 is closed and the pawl insert 1 is tightly gripped by the screw sample 14. The main sealing ring 8 forms a sealing ring with the screw thread sample piece 14 after being extruded, and the reliable occlusion connection is formed by the screw thread 103 on the claw tooth insert 1 and the external screw thread of the screw thread sample piece 14, so that the functions of fluid conveying, testing, quick plugging and the like of the flange pipe sample piece interface can be realized. When the claw tooth insert 1 is connected with the external thread piece, the thread 103 of the claw tooth insert can effectively prevent the external thread of a product from being scratched.
Example 3:
the following is the design of the pawl sleeve 4 of the present utility model:
six independent claw tooth covers 4, claw tooth cover 4 body adopts high strength tensile rust-proof steel, by the design of hole area step, can open and close fast. The head of the claw tooth sleeve 4 is provided with a plastic claw tooth insert 1, and the claw tooth insert 1 can be conveniently installed and replaced. The metal claw tooth cover 4 body and the claw tooth insert 1 are connected by adopting a dovetail groove (T-shaped groove), and the claw tooth insert 1 is inserted into the claw tooth cover 4 body from the side face in a rotating way, so that the claw tooth insert 1 can bear the axial pressure in the working process well. To prevent the jaw insert 1 from rotating in the diametric direction, glue may be used to bond the jaw case 4 body to the jaw insert 1 or other means of attachment (e.g., small screws, fastening pins, etc. interposed therebetween). The metal claw tooth socket 4 body is used as a common part, can be produced in batch and is matched with different claw tooth inserts 1 to meet different pipe fittings of customers, thereby saving the cost and shortening the exchange period.
The claw tooth assembly is formed by the claw tooth sleeve 4 and the claw tooth insert 1, the claw tooth sleeve 4 can be made of metal materials, the claw tooth insert 1 can be made of high-strength engineering plastic inserts, and the claw tooth insert 1 is provided with a thread 103. The part of the screw thread sample piece 14 is required to be connected with the screw thread and cannot scratch the screw thread surface, such as external screw threads made of aluminum alloy and plastic materials, and the engineering plastic material claw tooth insert 1 can effectively protect the external screw thread surface of the screw thread sample piece 14 to be grabbed, so that nondestructive connection is achieved.
In particular, the material of the pawl tooth cover 4 is not limited to metal, but can be other materials suitable for practical use, and the pawl tooth insert 1 is not limited to plastic.
Example 4:
six claw tooth sleeves 4 need to bear the tensile force of hundreds of kilograms, grooves at the lower parts of the claw tooth sleeves 4 are hung on the tail sleeve 6, the outer surfaces of the claw tooth sleeves are blocked by the sleeve 5, and the elastic force provided by the claw tooth sealing rings 15 is added, so that the six claw tooth sleeves 4 have certain freedom of movement under the condition that the claw tooth sleeves 4 are not separated, and the six claw teeth can be opened and closed.
Example 5:
at a certain pressure, a first sealing section is formed between the main sealing ring 8 and the threaded sample 14 (as shown in fig. 3), while at the same time: the piston slip ring 3 and the claw insert 1 also form a second sealing section, the pressure formed by the first sealing section and the second sealing section is opposite, the pressure born by the second sealing section is larger than the pressure born by the first sealing section, namely, the upward thrust of the piston slip ring 3 is larger than the downward thrust of a sealing part (the contact position of the tail sleeve sealing ring 13 is the sealing part), along with the increase of the fluid pressure, the upward thrust of the piston slip ring 3 is also increased, and the sealing reliability of the screw thread sample 14 and the main sealing ring 8 can be ensured.
In summary, the quick connector provided by the utility model adopts the claw structure to clamp the external screw member, so that the connection and the sealing of the connector and the external screw member can be completed quickly. According to the utility model, a screwing tool is not required, so that the connection efficiency of the connector and the external threaded piece is improved. The sealing performance is reliable after the connector is connected with the external screw, and the efficiency and stability of the testing procedure can be greatly improved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present utility model or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. A quick connector having a jaw structure, the quick connector having a jaw end at one end, the quick connector comprising:
the sleeve (5) is provided with a first through cavity penetrating through two ends, and a circle of raised baffle bodies (16) are arranged in the first through cavity;
the tail sleeve assembly extends into one end of the first through cavity, and the outer part of the tail sleeve assembly is provided with a spring limiting structure;
the tail sleeve spring (11) is sleeved outside the tail sleeve assembly, one end of the tail sleeve spring is abutted against the blocking body (16), the other end of the tail sleeve spring is abutted against the spring limiting structure, and the tail sleeve spring (11) is provided with a second through cavity penetrating through the two ends;
the claw tooth group comprises a plurality of claw tooth sleeves (4) and a claw tooth sealing ring (15), wherein the claw tooth sleeves (4) are far away from an end ring array of a clamping end, buckled at the extending end of the tail sleeve assembly and extend for a certain distance, the outer walls of the extending ends of the claw tooth sleeves (4) form first concave rings (43) on the same circumference, and the claw tooth sealing ring (15) is sleeved on the first concave rings (43);
one end of the movable group is placed in the second through cavity and limited, a first rebound mechanism is formed between the movable group and the tail sleeve component, and the other end of the movable group is positioned in the claw tooth group;
and the piston slip ring (3) is sleeved outside the movable group and is positioned in the claw tooth group, and a second rebound mechanism is formed between the piston slip ring and the tail sleeve component.
2. The quick connector with the jaw structure according to claim 1, wherein the tail sleeve assembly comprises a tail sleeve (6), a limiting ring (7) and a retainer ring (12), the tail sleeve (6) is exposed out of the outer wall of the sleeve (5) and is provided with an outer step, the limiting ring (7) is clamped into the retainer ring (12) after being sleeved on the exposed section of the tail sleeve (6), the retainer ring (12) prevents the limiting ring (7) from being separated from the tail sleeve (6), and the limiting ring (7) is fixed to form the spring limiting structure.
3. The quick connector with the jaw structure according to claim 2, characterized in that a second concave ring (62) is further arranged on the outer wall of the tail sleeve (6), a tail sleeve sealing ring (13) is embedded in the second concave ring (62), and the limiting ring (7) is arranged between the retainer ring (12) and the retainer ring (12).
4. The quick connector with the jaw structure according to claim 2, wherein an outer wall of one end of the tail sleeve (6) extending into the first through cavity is provided with a convex buckling ring (61), the jaw sleeve (4) and a connecting ring of the tail sleeve (6) are provided with buckling grooves (42), and the buckling grooves (42) are buckled with the buckling ring (61).
5. A quick connector with a jaw structure according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner side of the extension of the jaw case (4) is provided with a bevel to enable the jaw case (4) to open.
6. The quick connector with the jaw structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the jaw end of the jaw sleeve (4) is provided with a chute (41) with an arc-shaped structure, the chute (41) on each jaw sleeve (4) is on the same circumference, and the jaw insert (1) is connected in the chute (41) in a sliding way.
7. A quick connector with jaw structure according to claim 6, characterized in that the jaw insert (1) has an arc-shaped portion (102) which can slide into the slide groove (41), which is arranged as an inclined arc-shaped surface (101) towards one end of the active set, the intrados of the jaw insert (1) being provided with a thread.
8. The quick connector with a jaw structure of claim 1, wherein the active set comprises:
the movable slip ring (2) is provided with a main seal ring installation position at one end facing the claw end, and a first rebound mechanism is formed between the movable slip ring (2) and the tail sleeve assembly through a piston spring (10);
and the main sealing ring (8) is fixed at the main sealing ring installation position, and one surface of the main sealing ring, which faces the claw end, is a conical surface.
9. A quick connector with a jaw structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a spring cavity is formed between the piston slip ring (3) and the tail sleeve assembly, in which spring cavity a slip ring spring (9) is mounted, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the piston slip ring (3).
CN202321528966.3U 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Quick connector with claw mouth structure Active CN220118885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321528966.3U CN220118885U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Quick connector with claw mouth structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321528966.3U CN220118885U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Quick connector with claw mouth structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220118885U true CN220118885U (en) 2023-12-01

Family

ID=88893058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321528966.3U Active CN220118885U (en) 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Quick connector with claw mouth structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220118885U (en)

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