CN220111579U - Fodder cereal stone removing device - Google Patents
Fodder cereal stone removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220111579U CN220111579U CN202321522462.0U CN202321522462U CN220111579U CN 220111579 U CN220111579 U CN 220111579U CN 202321522462 U CN202321522462 U CN 202321522462U CN 220111579 U CN220111579 U CN 220111579U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- hopper
- screen
- piece
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 48
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a feed grain stone removing device, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment and comprises a frame and a frame, wherein one end of the frame is hinged with the frame, and a first adjusting piece is arranged between the other end of the frame and the frame; the device also comprises a screen, a hopper and a vibrator, wherein the screen and the vibrator are arranged on the frame, the hopper is arranged on one side of the screen far away from the frame, and a second adjusting piece is arranged between the hopper and the screen; when grains in the hopper fall onto the screen from the hopper under the action of gravity, stones and impurities with larger particles cannot pass through the screen, wherein the stones are higher in density than the grains, and when the first regulating piece regulates the inclination degree of the frame, the stones slide down along the screen to the other end under the action of gravity and cannot pass through the screen, so that the effect of separating the stones and the impurities is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a feed grain stone removing device.
Background
The utility model provides a fodder cereal removes stone, weeds and particulate matter and belongs to the process that cereal harvesting, storage must go through before, for example in publication number CN203400865U, patent name, a sieve-raising machine, discloses a sieve-raising machine that simultaneously removes light debris such as grass, dust in the grain granule and heavy debris such as small stone, false smut granule in the course of winnowing. In the background art of the patent, the need of removing dust, cobbles and impurities from grain crops such as soybeans, wheat, corns, millet and sorghum is clearly pointed out, but the density, the particle size and the quality of different grains are different, and the treatment effect of one device on different grains is different.
Thus, there is a need for a device that satisfies the need for stoning and impurity removal of multiple grains.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a device for removing stones and impurities from grains with different densities and grain sizes by adjusting the inclination angle of a screen.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the feed grain stone removing device comprises a frame and a frame, wherein one end of the frame is hinged with the frame, and a first adjusting piece is arranged between the other end of the frame and the frame; still include screen cloth, hopper and vibrator, screen cloth and vibrator set up on the frame, and the hopper sets up in the one side that the frame was kept away from to the screen cloth, is provided with the second regulating plate between hopper and the screen cloth.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the screen cloth is preferably arranged on the feed box, and a telescopic piece is arranged between the feed box and the frame.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the telescopic piece comprises a first telescopic piece, a second telescopic piece and a telescopic spring, wherein the first telescopic piece is fixedly arranged on the feed box, the second telescopic piece is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the telescopic spring is arranged between the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the telescopic member further comprises a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the first telescopic piece, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the second telescopic piece, and the telescopic spring sleeve is arranged on the guide rod.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the frame is preferably provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, the first adjusting piece is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the first screw penetrates through any one of the first fixing holes to be fixedly arranged on the frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the hopper is preferably further provided with a second screw, one end of the second adjusting piece is fixedly arranged on the hopper, a plurality of second fixing holes are further formed in the second adjusting piece, and the second screw is fixedly arranged on the hopper after penetrating through any one of the second fixing holes.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, the hopper is hinged with one end of the feed box, which is close to the first regulating piece.
On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the hopper is provided with a hopper outlet toward one side of the screen, and the hopper outlet is provided along the width direction of the screen.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the hopper outlet is provided with a discharge regulating plate, both ends of the discharge regulating plate are provided with discharge regulating grooves, discharge regulating bolts are arranged in the discharge regulating grooves, and the discharge regulating bolts are fixedly arranged on the hopper.
On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, one end of the feed box, which is far away from the first regulating piece, is provided with a sundry opening, one side of the screen, which is far away from the hopper, is provided with a grain storage box, and the grain storage box is fixedly arranged on the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the feed grain stoning device has the following beneficial effects:
(1) When grains in the hopper fall onto the screen under the action of gravity from the hopper, stones and impurities with larger particles cannot pass through the screen, wherein the stones are higher in density than the grains, and when the first regulating piece regulates the inclination degree of the frame, the stones slide down the screen to the other end under the action of gravity and cannot pass through the screen, so that the stones and impurities are separated;
(2) In order to provide power for separating stones and sundries, a vibrator is added on the frame, wherein the vibrator can be an eccentric motor, an eccentric motor and other devices for providing vibration;
(3) The feed box plays a role in protecting grains falling onto the screen, and can also prevent stones and sundries from not passing through the screen;
(4) The first expansion sheet and the second expansion sheet are used for fixing the expansion piece, the expansion spring really plays an expansion effect, the expansion piece is utilized between the feed box and the frame, the vibration duration time generated by the vibrator is longer, the vibration generated by the vibrator is prevented from being transmitted to other parts, the vibration is performed for a long time, and the service life of the whole equipment is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a feed grain stoning apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a front view of a feed grain stoning apparatus according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will clearly and fully describe the technical aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feed grain stoning device comprises a frame 1 and a frame 13, wherein one end of the frame 13 is hinged with the frame 1, and a first adjusting piece 14 is arranged between the other end of the frame 13 and the frame 1; still include screen cloth 2, hopper 3 and vibrator 5, screen cloth 2 and vibrator 5 set up on frame 13, and hopper 3 sets up in the one side that screen cloth 2 kept away from frame 1, is provided with second regulating plate 4 between hopper 3 and the screen cloth 2. The screen 2 is arranged on the frame 13, the hopper 3 is arranged on one side of the screen 2 far away from the frame 1, one end of the frame 13 is hinged with the frame 1, and a first adjusting piece 14 is arranged between the other end of the frame 1 and the frame 1, so that when grains in the hopper 3 fall onto the screen 2 under the action of gravity from the hopper 3, stones and sundries with larger particles cannot pass through the screen 2, wherein the stones have higher density than the grains, and when the first adjusting piece 14 adjusts the inclination degree of the frame 13, the stones slide down along the screen 2 to the other end under the action of gravity and cannot pass through the screen, so that the effect of separating the stones and the sundries is achieved; to power the separation of stones and debris, a vibrator 5 is added to the frame 13, wherein the vibrator 5 may be an eccentric motor, or the like providing vibration.
The screen cloth 2 is arranged on the feed box 21, and a telescopic piece 22 is arranged between the feed box 21 and the frame 13; the bin 21 protects the grains falling onto the screen 2 and also prevents stones and debris from being screened off the screen 2.
The telescopic piece 22 includes first telescopic piece 221, second telescopic piece 222 and expansion spring 223, first telescopic piece 221 is fixed to be set up on workbin 21, second telescopic piece 222 is fixed to be set up on frame 13, expansion spring 223 sets up between first telescopic piece 221 and second telescopic piece 222, first telescopic piece 221 and second telescopic piece 222 are used for fixed this telescopic piece 22, really play telescopic effect is expansion spring 223, utilize telescopic piece 22 between workbin 21 and frame 13, make the vibration duration that vibrator 5 produced longer, avoid the vibration that vibrator 5 produced to transmit to other positions, vibrate for a long time, reduce the life of whole equipment.
In order to increase the rigidity of the telescopic spring 223 and avoid the failure of the telescopic member 22, the telescopic member 22 further comprises a guide rod 224, one end of the guide rod 224 is fixedly arranged on the first telescopic piece 221, the other end of the guide rod 224 is fixedly arranged on the second telescopic piece 222, the telescopic spring 223 is sleeved on the guide rod 224, and the guide column 224 plays a role in guiding the telescopic spring 223 and avoids the failure of the telescopic spring 223.
Still include first screw 16, be provided with a plurality of first fixed orifices 15 on the first regulating plate 14, first regulating plate 14 one end is fixed to be set up on frame 1, first screw 16 passes arbitrary first fixed orifices 15 fixed the setting on frame 13, first fixed orifices 15 are arranged along the length direction of first regulating plate 14, the position of first fixed orifices 15 that first screw 16 selected is different, the inclination of frame 13 is different, the greater the angle of frame 13 slope, the faster the material whereabouts speed from the hopper 3 is, be difficult to pass screen cloth 2 more, need select first fixed orifices 15 according to the density and the granule size of cereal during actual use.
The second screw 42 is fixedly arranged on the feed box 21 at one end of the second adjusting piece 4, a plurality of second fixing holes 41 are further formed in the second adjusting piece 4, and the second screw 42 passes through any one of the second fixing holes 41 and is fixedly arranged on the feed hopper 3; the hopper 3 is hinged to the hopper 3 at one end of the hopper 3, which is close to the first adjusting piece 14, and the hopper 3 is fixedly arranged on the hopper 21 in the mode, the inclination of the hopper 3 can be adjusted according to the needs, and the purpose of adjusting the hopper 3 is to avoid that the stored grains in the hopper 3 cannot be discharged.
The hopper 3 is provided with a hopper outlet 31 toward one side of the screen 2, and the hopper outlet 31 is provided along the width direction of the screen 2. The hopper outlet 31 is used to discharge grains from the hopper 3.
The hopper outlet 31 is provided with a discharge regulating plate 32, both ends of the discharge regulating plate 32 are provided with discharge regulating grooves 33, a discharge regulating bolt 34 is arranged in each discharge regulating groove, and the discharge regulating bolt 34 is fixedly arranged on the hopper 3. The discharging adjusting plate 32 is used for adjusting the size of the hopper outlet 31, so as to control the amount of grains discharged in unit time and avoid the influence on the effect of screening stones and sundries due to excessive or insufficient amount of grains discharged in unit time.
The feed box 21 is kept away from the one end of first regulating plate 14 and is provided with debris mouth 23, and one side that hopper 3 was kept away from to screen cloth 2 is provided with grain storage tank 11, grain storage tank 11 is fixed to be set up in frame 1, and debris mouth 23 gets rid of the mixture of cereal, debris and stone after being screened by screen cloth 2, finally separates debris and stone and cereal after many times screening, and grain storage tank 11 is used for splendid attire cereal through screen cloth 2 screening.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fodder cereal stone removal device, includes frame (1) and frame (13), its characterized in that: one end of the frame (13) is hinged with the frame (1), and a first adjusting piece (14) is arranged between the other end of the frame and the frame (1); still include screen cloth (2), hopper (3) and vibrator (5), screen cloth (2) and vibrator (5) set up on frame (13), and hopper (3) set up in one side that frame (1) was kept away from in screen cloth (2), are provided with second regulating plate (4) between hopper (3) and screen cloth (2).
2. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the screen cloth (2) is arranged on the feed box (21), and a telescopic piece (22) is arranged between the feed box (21) and the frame (13).
3. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic piece (22) comprises a first telescopic piece (221), a second telescopic piece (222) and a telescopic spring (223), wherein the first telescopic piece (221) is fixedly arranged on the feed box (21), the second telescopic piece (222) is fixedly arranged on the frame (13), and the telescopic spring (223) is arranged between the first telescopic piece (221) and the second telescopic piece (222).
4. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the telescopic piece (22) further comprises a guide rod (224), one end of the guide rod (224) is fixedly arranged on the first telescopic piece (221), the other end of the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the second telescopic piece (222), and the telescopic spring (223) is sleeved on the guide rod (224).
5. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still include first screw (16), be provided with a plurality of first fixed orifices (15) on first regulating plate (14), first regulating plate (14) one end is fixed to be set up on frame (1), and first screw (16) pass arbitrary first fixed orifice (15) fixed setting on frame (13).
6. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a second screw (42), one end of the second adjusting piece (4) is fixedly arranged on the feed box (21), a plurality of second fixing holes (41) are further formed in the second adjusting piece (4), and the second screw (42) is fixedly arranged on the hopper (3) after penetrating through any one of the second fixing holes (41).
7. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the hopper (3) is hinged with one end of the feed box (21) close to the first regulating piece (14).
8. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a hopper outlet (31) is formed in one side of the hopper (3) facing the screen (2), and the hopper outlet (31) is formed along the width direction of the screen (2).
9. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the hopper outlet (31) is provided with a discharge regulating plate (32), two ends of the discharge regulating plate (32) are respectively provided with a discharge regulating groove (33), a discharge regulating bolt (34) is arranged in the discharge regulating grooves, and the discharge regulating bolt (34) is fixedly arranged on the hopper (3).
10. A feed grain stoning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the feed box (21) far away from the first regulating piece (14) is provided with a sundry opening (23), one side of the screen (2) far away from the hopper (3) is provided with a grain storage box (11), and the grain storage box (11) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321522462.0U CN220111579U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Fodder cereal stone removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321522462.0U CN220111579U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Fodder cereal stone removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220111579U true CN220111579U (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=88895123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321522462.0U Active CN220111579U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Fodder cereal stone removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220111579U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202321522462.0U patent/CN220111579U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |