CN220111178U

CN220111178U - Building rubbish recovery plant

Info

Publication number: CN220111178U
Application number: CN202321461035.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓峰; 钟宁; 傅振寰; 郑阳阳
Original assignee: Qingdao Jiafeng Urban Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jiafeng Urban Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-09
Filing date: 2023-06-09
Publication date: 2023-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste recovery, in particular to construction waste recovery equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a recovery device is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the recovery device comprises a recovery box, a conveying device is arranged on the left side of the recovery box, the conveying device comprises a U-shaped frame and a conveying belt, universal wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate near four corners, transparent windows are embedded in the middle of the right end surface of the recovery box, a storage box is arranged in a slot, crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the recovery box, a rotating shaft of one crushing roller is coaxially connected with an output shaft of a first motor, and gears are arranged on the end parts of the rotating shaft of the crushing roller; this construction waste recovery plant through the bottom plate that the setting has the universal wheel, is convenient for wholly nimble remove, cooperates the transparent window in the collection box, is convenient for observe inside situation in real time, under the cooperation of first motor and crushing roller, is convenient for carry out the crushing of construction waste material, under the cooperation of second motor, helps continuously carrying out the continuous transport of construction waste material.

Description

Building rubbish recovery plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste recovery, in particular to construction waste recovery equipment.

Background

The construction waste has a wide erosion effect on living environment, the construction waste is randomly piled to occupy land and easily generates potential safety hazard, the infiltration liquid or leaching liquid of the construction waste has serious pollution to water resources, and the air quality can be directly or indirectly influenced, so that if the construction waste is in a long-term state, the construction waste has bad influence on urban environmental sanitation, living conditions, land quality and the like.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN215032249U discloses a construction waste recycling device, which comprises a cutting device and a crushing device, wherein the cutting device comprises a cutting box, an upper cover, a cutting assembly, a dust-proof plate, a placing seat and a dust-proof piece, the cutting assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the cutting box, the lower end of the cutting box is connected with a feeding hole of the crushing device, and a movable groove is formed in the vertical direction of the front side wall of the cutting box.

According to the technical scheme, the construction waste recycling equipment formed by combining the cutting equipment and the crushing equipment is arranged, the cutting equipment is formed by combining the cutting box, the upper cover, the cutting assembly, the dust guard, the placing seat and the dust guard, and the movable groove and the horizontal notch are formed in the front side wall of the cutting box, so that the dust guard is movably arranged in the movable groove, and the dust guard is arranged on the dust guard, and therefore physical damage to workers caused by dust overflow in the cutting process is effectively avoided; but this recovery plant is inconvenient to carry out the material continuously, and is inconvenient for observing inside building rubbish treatment situation in real time, and the whole removal is inconvenient enough, and the rubbish of collecting is inconvenient to take out the operation fast.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a construction waste recycling device which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a construction waste recovery plant, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface right side is equipped with recovery unit, recovery unit includes the collection box, the collection box left side is equipped with conveyor, conveyor includes U type frame and conveyer belt, the bottom plate lower surface is close to four corners department and all is equipped with the universal wheel, the department inlays in the middle of the collection box right-hand member face has been equipped with the transparent window, the slot has been seted up to collection box right-hand member face bottom, be equipped with the receiver in the slot, be equipped with first motor on the collection box front end face, the inside symmetry of collection box is equipped with crushing roller, one of them crushing roller's pivot and the output shaft coaxial coupling of first motor, all be equipped with the gear on the crushing roller pivot tip;

the U-shaped frame in the conveying device is provided with rotating rollers close to two ends, a conveying belt is sleeved between the rotating rollers, a second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame, an output shaft of the second motor is coaxially connected with one of the rotating rollers, and a guide plate is arranged at the right end of the U-shaped frame.

Preferably, the U-shaped frame lower surface is close to left end department and is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate end and collection box welded fastening, fixed plate lower surface is close to left end department symmetry and is equipped with the support column, support column top and fixed plate welded fastening, support column bottom and bottom plate welded fastening.

Preferably, the roller is rotationally connected with the U-shaped frame, the second motor is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame through a screw, the inner wall of the conveying belt is tightly attached to the outer wall of the roller, a plurality of anti-slip blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt, and the anti-slip blocks are fixedly bonded with the conveying belt.

Preferably, the top of the universal wheel is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a screw, and the bottom of the recovery box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a screw.

Preferably, the width of slot inner wall and the width looks adaptation of receiver outer wall are equipped with the pull handle on the receiver outer wall, pull handle and receiver pass through screw fixed connection, transparent window and collection box bond fixedly.

Preferably, the first motor is fixedly connected with the recovery box through a screw, the crushing rollers are in running fit with the recovery box through a rotating shaft, the crushing teeth on the two crushing rollers are in staggered insertion fit, the two gears are meshed with each other, the baffle is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the recovery box and is in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the baffle is close to the crushing rollers.

Preferably, the recovery box top is equipped with the top cap, inlay in the middle of the top cap upper surface and be equipped with the feeder hopper, top cap lower surface is close to the edge and is equipped with the rubber pad, the width of rubber pad outer wall and the width looks adaptation of recovery box inner wall.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the base plate with the universal wheels is arranged, so that the whole device is convenient to move flexibly, the transparent window is matched in the recovery box, the internal condition is convenient to observe in real time, the crushing of the construction waste materials is convenient to carry out under the cooperation of the first motor and the crushing roller, the conveyer belt is matched in the conveyer device, the continuous conveying of the construction waste materials is facilitated under the cooperation of the second motor, the storage box with the pull handle is convenient to be matched with the recovery box in an inserting way, and the concentrated treatment of the crushed construction waste materials collected in the storage box is facilitated.

2. According to the utility model, the baffle is arranged, so that building rubbish materials entering the interior are conveniently concentrated on the crushing roller, the crushing roller is prevented from being directly dropped to influence crushing treatment, the crushing roller is rotated in opposite directions under the cooperation of the two gears, the anti-skid blocks are matched on the conveying belt, the friction force is increased to facilitate continuous and stable material conveying, the materials enter the interior from the top of the recovery box under the cooperation of the guide plate, and the corresponding materials are guided into the interior by the feed hopper under the cooperation of the top cover, so that the crushing treatment is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall usage status structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a combination structure of a bottom plate and a recovery tank according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a combined structure of a recycling bin and a storage box according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a conveying device according to the present utility model.

The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:

1. a bottom plate; 10. a universal wheel;

2. a recovery box; 20. a transparent window; 21. a slot; 22. a baffle;

3. a top cover; 30. a feed hopper; 31. a rubber pad;

4. a first motor; 40. a pulverizing roller; 41. a gear;

5. a storage box; 50. a pull handle;

6. a U-shaped frame; 60. a rotating roller; 61. a second motor; 62. a conveyor belt; 620. an anti-skid block; 63. a guide plate; 64. a fixing plate; 640. and (5) supporting the column.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a construction waste recovery device, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 upper surface right side is equipped with recovery unit, recovery unit includes recovery tank 2, recovery tank 2 left side is equipped with conveyor, conveyor includes U type frame 6 and conveyer belt 62, bottom plate 1 lower surface is close to four corners department and all is equipped with universal wheel 10, the department inlays in the middle of recovery tank 2 right-hand member face has transparent window 20, slot 21 has been seted up to recovery tank 2 right-hand member face bottom, be equipped with receiver 5 in the slot 21, be equipped with first motor 4 on the preceding terminal surface of recovery tank 2, recovery tank 2 inside symmetry is equipped with crushing roller 40, the pivot of one of them crushing roller 40 and the output shaft coaxial coupling of first motor 4, all be equipped with gear 41 on the pivot tip of crushing roller 40;

the middle of the U-shaped frame 6 in the conveying device is provided with rotating rollers 60 near two ends, a conveying belt 62 is sleeved between the two rotating rollers 60, the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 6 is provided with a second motor 61, an output shaft of the second motor 61 is coaxially connected with one of the rotating rollers 60, and the right end of the U-shaped frame 6 is provided with a guide plate 63.

In this embodiment, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 6 is provided with a fixing plate 64 near the left end, the tail end of the fixing plate 64 is welded and fixed with the recovery box 2, the lower surface of the fixing plate 64 is symmetrically provided with a supporting column 640 near the left end, the top of the supporting column 640 is welded and fixed with the fixing plate 64, the bottom of the supporting column 640 is welded and fixed with the bottom plate 1, the fixing plate 64 is convenient to hold up under the cooperation of the supporting column 640, and the installation stability of the U-shaped frame 6 is increased.

Further, the rotating roller 60 is rotationally connected with the U-shaped frame 6, the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 6 through screws, the inner wall of the conveying belt 62 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the rotating roller 60, a plurality of anti-sliding blocks 620 are arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt 62, the anti-sliding blocks 620 are fixedly adhered to the conveying belt 62, friction force with material contact is increased under the cooperation of the anti-sliding blocks 620, conveying is convenient and stable, the second motor 61 is connected with an external power supply, and the operation of the second motor 61 is manually controlled, so that continuous conveying is facilitated.

Wherein the guide plate 63 is mounted so as to intensively guide the material on the conveyor belt 62 into the recovery tank 2.

Specifically, the top of the universal wheel 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through a screw, the bottom of the recovery box 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through a screw, the universal wheel 10 is convenient to install and move integrally and flexibly, and the recovery box 2 is convenient to combine with the bottom plate 1.

It should be noted that, the width of slot 21 inner wall and the width looks adaptation of receiver 5 outer wall are equipped with on the receiver 5 outer wall and draw handle 50, draw handle 50 and receiver 5 and pass through screw fixed connection, transparent window 20 and collection box 2 bond fixedly, under the cooperation of drawing handle 50, the receiver 5 of being convenient for pulls out fast, and the receiver 5 collects the building rubbish material after smashing, and transparent window 20 adopts toughened glass preparation, the inside situation of user's real-time observation.

Further, first motor 4 passes through screw and collection box 2 fixed connection, crushing roller 40 passes through pivot and collection box 2 normal running fit, the crisscross grafting cooperation of crushing tooth on two crushing rollers 40, two gears 41 intermeshing, the symmetry is equipped with baffle 22 on the collection box 2 inner wall, baffle 22 is the slope form, baffle 22 bottom is close to with crushing roller 40, external power source is put through to first motor 4, the operation of manual control first motor 4 realizes crushing roller 40 rotation, under the cooperation of two gears 41, realize crushing roller 40 looks rotation, carry out corresponding material crushing collection.

Besides, the top of the recovery box 2 is provided with a top cover 3, a feed hopper 30 is embedded in the middle of the upper surface of the top cover 3, a rubber pad 31 is arranged on the lower surface of the top cover 3 near the edge, the width of the outer wall of the rubber pad 31 is matched with the width of the inner wall of the recovery box 2, the top cover 3 is tightly spliced and matched with the recovery box 2 under the matching of the rubber pad 31, and under the matching of the feed hopper 30, the construction waste materials on the conveying belt 62 are conveniently guided to enter the middle position of the two crushing rollers 40 in a concentrated mode.

Finally, it should be noted that the components of the first motor 4, the second motor 61, etc. related to the present utility model are all universal standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or known through routine experimental methods, and at the idle position of the present device, all the electric devices mentioned above, which refer to power elements, electric devices and adaptive controllers and power sources, are connected through wires, and specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, and all the electric devices are electrically connected according to the working sequence, and the detailed connection means are all known in the art.

When the construction waste recycling device of the embodiment is used, a user manually fixedly combines the recycling bin 2 with the transparent window 20 with the bottom plate 1, then presses two smashing rollers 40 inside the recycling bin 2, the first motor 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the recycling bin 2, the storage box 5 with the pull handle 50 is manually matched with the inserting groove 21 in an inserting mode, then the U-shaped frame 6 with the rotating roller 60 is connected with the recycling bin 2 in a combined mode through the fixing plate 64, the supporting column 640 is fixed between the fixing plate 64 and the bottom plate 1, the second motor 61 is manually combined with the U-shaped frame 6, the conveying belt 62 with the anti-skid blocks 620 is in sleeve joint with the rotating roller 60, finally the second motor 61 is connected with the first motor 4 to be connected with an external power supply, the construction waste to be recycled is manually added from one end of the conveying belt 62 and continuously conveyed into the recycling bin 2, under the cooperation of the two smashing rollers 40, the construction waste is intensively smashed and collected in the storage box 5, the whole combined installation is convenient, flexible carrying is facilitated under the cooperation of the universal wheel 10, and the storage box 5 is convenient to take out the construction waste after being smashed in a centralized mode.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish recovery plant, includes bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) upper surface right side is equipped with recovery unit, and recovery unit includes recovery tank (2), recovery tank (2) left side is equipped with conveyor, and conveyor includes U type frame (6) and conveyer belt (62), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including bottom plate (1), collecting box, grinding roller (40), collecting box (40), gear (41) are all equipped with on the terminal surface before collecting box (2), bottom plate (1) lower surface is close to four corners and all is equipped with universal wheel (10), transparent window (20) have been inlayed to department in the middle of collecting box (2) right-hand member face, slot (21) have been seted up to collecting box (2) right-hand member face bottom, be equipped with receiver (5) in slot (21), be equipped with first motor (4) on collecting box (2) front end face, collecting box (2) inside symmetry is equipped with grinding roller (40), one of them grinding roller (40) pivot and the output shaft coaxial coupling of first motor (4), grinding roller (40) all are equipped with gear (41) on the pivot tip;

the conveying device is characterized in that rollers (60) are arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame (6) close to two ends, a conveying belt (62) is sleeved between the two rollers (60), a second motor (61) is arranged on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (6), an output shaft of the second motor (61) is coaxially connected with one of the rollers (60), and a guide plate (63) is arranged at the right end of the U-shaped frame (6).

2. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped frame is characterized in that a fixing plate (64) is arranged at the lower surface of the U-shaped frame (6) near the left end, the tail end of the fixing plate (64) is welded and fixed with the recovery box (2), support columns (640) are symmetrically arranged at the lower surface of the fixing plate (64) near the left end, the tops of the support columns (640) are welded and fixed with the fixing plate (64), and the bottoms of the support columns (640) are welded and fixed with the bottom plate (1).

3. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary roller (60) is rotationally connected with the U-shaped frame (6), the second motor (61) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame (6) through screws, the inner wall of the conveying belt (62) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the rotary roller (60), a plurality of anti-slip blocks (620) are arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt (62), and the anti-slip blocks (620) are fixedly bonded with the conveying belt (62).

4. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the universal wheel (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through a screw, and the bottom of the recovery box (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through a screw.

5. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the width of slot (21) inner wall and the width looks adaptation of receiver (5) outer wall, be equipped with on the receiver (5) outer wall and draw handle (50), draw handle (50) and receiver (5) through screw fixed connection, transparent window (20) are fixed with collection box (2) bonding.

6. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including crushing roller (22), gear (41), baffle (22) are equipped with to first motor (4), screw and collection box (2) fixed connection are passed through to first motor (4), crushing roller (40) pass through pivot and collection box (2) normal running fit, and the cooperation of pegging graft is crisscross to crushing tooth on two crushing rollers (40), two gear (41) intermeshing, symmetry is equipped with baffle (22) on collection box (2) inner wall, baffle (22) are the slope form, baffle (22) bottom is close to with crushing roller (40) mutually.

7. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a recycling bin, including recycling bin (2), top cap (3) upper surface middle inlay and be equipped with feeder hopper (30), top cap (3) lower surface is close to edge and is equipped with rubber pad (31), the width of rubber pad (31) outer wall and the width looks adaptation of recycling bin (2) inner wall.