CN220084426U - Sampling equipment for ocean engineering - Google Patents
Sampling equipment for ocean engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220084426U CN220084426U CN202321462279.6U CN202321462279U CN220084426U CN 220084426 U CN220084426 U CN 220084426U CN 202321462279 U CN202321462279 U CN 202321462279U CN 220084426 U CN220084426 U CN 220084426U
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- sampling
- fixed mounting
- base
- sampling tube
- water
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean engineering, and discloses sampling equipment for ocean engineering, which solves the problem that the current sampling and collection of seawater in different areas are inconvenient, and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism is provided with a filtering mechanism, the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling cylinder positioned above the base, the bottom of the sampling cylinder is fixedly provided with a movable column, the bottom end of the movable column is rotationally connected with the top of the base, the sampling cylinder is fixedly provided with a water outlet, and the outer side of the sampling cylinder is fixedly provided with a mounting ring; according to the utility model, through the cooperation between the water pumping port and the water pumping pipe as well as between the water pump and the water delivery pipe, seawater is conveniently pumped into the cover plate, and through the cooperation between the motor and the rotating shaft and between the driving gear and the driven gear, the movable column is conveniently driven to rotate the sampling cylinder, and the water pumping pipe is conveniently rotated, so that seawater in different areas is conveniently sampled and collected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ocean engineering, and particularly relates to sampling equipment for ocean engineering.
Background
The ocean engineering mainly refers to comprehensive analysis of physical and mechanical properties, material composition, distribution of underwater landslide and the like of underwater sediment in shallow sea areas through a large number of means such as geophysical prospecting, water drilling, submarine sampling and in-situ testing, reliable geological data are provided for selection of building sites and structural design of buildings, in ocean monitoring, seawater samples are required to be collected by personnel rowing to the sea areas, and then brought back to a ground laboratory for monitoring and analyzing various indexes of water samples; according to the authorized bulletin number: CN213239563U, a patent document named "an intelligent seawater sampling device", describes in the specification: when the device is used, a worker uses a ship to carry the device to a proper position, the device is fixed on the ship, the worker selects a connecting hard pipe with proper length according to actual needs, assembles a seawater collecting pipeline, places the bottom of the seawater collecting pipeline at a proper position in seawater, moves the seawater collecting pipeline under the action of gravity, when the pipeline is in a vertical state, the worker starts a water pump, the water pump works to enable the tail end of a water suction pipe on the seawater collecting pipeline connected with the water pump to generate suction force, the seawater enters a water inlet pipe fixedly connected with the water suction pipe through the water suction pipe, the seawater moves in the water inlet pipe, when the seawater moves to a water outlet pipe, part of seawater in the water inlet pipe is discharged from the water outlet pipe, the worker uses a sampling bottle to collect the seawater flowing out of the water outlet pipe, and the other part of the seawater in the water inlet pipe enters the water pump and is discharged from the water outlet pipe again to a large scale under the action of the water pump; the following drawbacks still remain:
the whole sampling device is fixed on a ship, and the water inlet hard pipe cannot rotate, so that the seawater in different areas is inconvenient to sample and collect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides sampling equipment for ocean engineering, which effectively solves the problem that the sampling and collecting of seawater in different areas are inconvenient at present.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the sampling equipment for the ocean engineering comprises a base, wherein a sampling mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the sampling mechanism;
the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling cylinder positioned above a base, a movable column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sampling cylinder, the bottom end of the movable column is rotationally connected with the top of the base, a water outlet is fixedly arranged on the sampling cylinder, a mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sampling cylinder, a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting ring, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting block, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the water pump and the sampling cylinder, a water pumping pipe is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the sampling cylinder, of the water pump, and a water pumping port is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water pumping pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the mounting ring is fixedly provided with a supporting rod at equal angles, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with a movable ring, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a fixed ring, the outer side of the fixed ring is provided with an outer groove, and the movable ring is rotationally connected with the fixed ring through the outer groove.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of solid fixed ring has the L template, and the L template is located the below of sampling tube, and the inside roof of L template rotates to be connected with the pivot, and the bottom fixed mounting of pivot has the motor, and the motor is fixed in the top of base, and the outside fixed mounting of pivot has the driving gear, and the outside fixed mounting of movable column has driven gear, driven gear and driving gear meshing.
Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises a cover plate positioned at the top of the sampling cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover plate at equal angles, the connecting rod is positioned in the sampling cylinder, a collecting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting frame, the outer walls of the mounting frame and the collecting frame are attached to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder, and a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame.
Preferably, two side blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cover plate, two screws are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting ring, the two side blocks are respectively sleeved on the two screws, nuts are respectively arranged on the tops of the two side blocks, and the two nuts are respectively sleeved with the two screws in a threaded manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, through the matching between the water pumping port and the water pumping pipe as well as between the water pump and the water delivery pipe, seawater is conveniently pumped into the cover plate, and through the matching between the motor and the rotating shaft and between the driving gear and the driven gear, the movable column is conveniently driven to rotate the sampling cylinder, and the water pumping pipe is conveniently rotated, so that seawater in different areas is conveniently sampled and collected;
(2) This novel cooperation between apron and connecting rod and filter plate and the collection frame is convenient for collect the frame and the filter plate is placed in the inside of sampling tube to through the cooperation between side piece and nut and the screw rod, be convenient for collect the fixed of frame and filter plate, thereby just have to filter the bulky debris in the sea water, avoid influencing the monitoring analysis to the sea water.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sampling device for ocean engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sampling mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a movable column structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a retaining ring according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter mechanism according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sampling mechanism; 201. a sampling cylinder; 202. a water pipe; 203. a water pump; 204. a water pumping pipe; 205. a water pumping port; 206. a support block; 207. a support rod; 208. a fixing ring; 209. a movable column; 2010. a movable ring; 2011. a water outlet; 2012. a mounting ring; 2013. a driven gear; 2014. a motor; 2015. a rotating shaft; 2016. an L-shaped plate; 2017. a drive gear; 2018. an outer groove; 3. a filtering mechanism; 301. a cover plate; 302. a nut; 303. a screw; 304. a mounting frame; 305. a collection frame; 306. a filter plate; 307. a connecting rod; 308. side blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
An embodiment I is shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model comprises a base 1, a sampling mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, and a filtering mechanism 3 is arranged on the sampling mechanism 2.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the sampling mechanism 2 includes a sampling cylinder 201 located above the base 1, a movable column 209 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sampling cylinder 201, a movable ring 2010 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable column 209 and the top of the base 1, a water outlet 2011 is fixedly installed on the sampling cylinder 201, a mounting ring 2012 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the sampling cylinder 201, a supporting block 206 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the mounting ring 2012, a water pump 203 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting block 206, a water pipe 202 is fixedly connected between the water pump 203 and the sampling cylinder 201, a water suction pipe 204 is fixedly installed at one side of the water pump 203, a water suction port 205 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water suction pipe 204, a supporting rod 207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting ring 2012 at an equiangular degree, a movable ring 2010 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting rod 207, a movable ring 2010 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, an outer groove 2018 is arranged at the outer side of the fixed ring 208, a top of the fixed ring 208 is fixedly installed at the movable ring 2012016, an L-shaped plate is located below the sampling cylinder 201, an inner side of the water pump 203 is fixedly connected with a motor 2016, a rotating shaft 2015 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 2015, a rotating shaft 20153 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable ring 2013, a driven gear 2013 is fixedly meshed with a driving gear 2013, and a driving gear 2013 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable ring 2013;
firstly, the water pump 203 is started, seawater is pumped through the water pumping pipe 204 and the water pumping port 205, meanwhile, the seawater enters the sampling cylinder 201 through the water pumping pipe 202, then, large-volume sundries in the seawater are filtered through the filter plate 306, finally, the filtered seawater is discharged into the sampling bottle through the water discharging port 2011, when seawater in different areas needs to be sampled, the motor 2014 is started firstly, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2015 is driven, the movable column 209 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect of the driving gear 2017 and the driven gear 2013, the sampling cylinder 201 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the water pumping pipe 204 rotates to drive the water pumping port 205 to rotate, the seawater in different areas is sampled and collected, and meanwhile, the stable rotation of the sampling cylinder 201 is facilitated through the cooperation between the mounting ring 2012 and the supporting rod 207 and the fixing ring 208 and the movable ring 2010.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the filtering mechanism 3 includes a cover plate 301 located at the top of the sampling tube 201, a connecting rod 307 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate 301 at equal angles, the connecting rod 307 is located inside the sampling tube 201, a collecting frame 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 307, a mounting frame 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting frame 305, filter plates 306 are fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 304, two side blocks 308 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the outer side of the cover plate 301, two screws 303 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of a mounting ring 2012, the two side blocks 308 are respectively sleeved on the two screws 303, nuts 302 are installed at the top of the two side blocks 308, and the two nuts 302 are respectively in threaded sleeve joint with the two screws 303;
firstly, the cover plate 301 is placed on the top of the sampling tube 201, meanwhile, the filter plate 306 and the collecting frame 305 are located in the sampling tube 201, the two side blocks 308 are respectively sleeved on the two screws 303, then the cover plate 301 is fixed on the top of the sampling tube 201 through the two nuts 302, at this time, the collecting frame 305 and the filter plate 306 are fixed in the sampling tube 201, when seawater enters the sampling tube 201, at this time, the filter plate 306 filters large-volume impurities in the seawater, and the influence on the subsequent sampling analysis of the seawater is avoided.
Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the cover plate 301 is placed on the top of the sampling tube 201, meanwhile, the filter plate 306 and the collecting frame 305 are located in the sampling tube 201, the two side blocks 308 are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods 303, then, the cover plate 301 is fixed on the top of the sampling tube 201 through the two nuts 302, at the moment, the collecting frame 305 and the filter plate 306 are fixed in the sampling tube 201, then, the water pump 203 is started, seawater is pumped through the water pumping pipe 204 and the water pumping port 205, meanwhile, the seawater enters the inside of the sampling tube 201 through the water pipe 202, then, the filtered seawater is filtered through the filter plate 306, finally, the filtered seawater is discharged into the sampling bottle through the water outlet 2011, when the seawater in different areas needs to be sampled, firstly, the motor 2014 is started, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2015 is driven, the rotation of the movable column 209 is driven through the meshing action of the driving gear 2017 and the driven gear 2013, the rotation of the sampling tube 201 is driven, meanwhile, the water pumping pipe 204 is driven to rotate the water pumping port 205, the seawater in different areas is sampled and collected, and meanwhile, the rotation of the sampling tube 201 is facilitated through the smooth fit between the mounting ring 2012 and the supporting rod 207 and the fixing ring 2010.
Claims (5)
1. Sampling equipment for ocean engineering, including base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a sampling mechanism (2), and the sampling mechanism (2) is provided with a filtering mechanism (3);
sampling mechanism (2) are including being located sampling tube (201) of base (1) top, the bottom fixed mounting of sampling tube (201) has movable post (209), the bottom of movable post (209) is rotated with the top of base (1) and is connected, fixed mounting has outlet (2011) on sampling tube (201), the outside fixed mounting of sampling tube (201) has collar (2012), the outside fixed mounting of collar (2012) has supporting shoe (206), the top fixed mounting of supporting shoe (206) has water pump (203), fixedly connected with raceway (202) between water pump (203) and the sampling tube (201), one side fixed mounting that water pump (203) kept away from sampling tube (201) has drinking-water pipe (204), the bottom fixed mounting of drinking-water pipe (204) has water pumping mouth (205).
2. The marine sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom equiangular fixed mounting of collar (2012) has bracing piece (207), and the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece (207) has expansion ring (2010), and the top fixed mounting of base (1) has fixed ring (208), and the outside of fixed ring (208) is equipped with external groove (2018), and expansion ring (2010) are connected with fixed ring (208) rotation through external groove (2018).
3. The marine sampling device of claim 2, wherein: the top fixed mounting of solid fixed ring (208) has L template (2016), the below of L template (2016) is located sampling tube (201), the inside roof rotation of L template (2016) is connected with pivot (2015), the bottom fixed mounting of pivot (2015) has motor (2014), motor (2014) are fixed in the top of base (1), the outside fixed mounting of pivot (2015) has driving gear (2017), the outside fixed mounting of movable column (209) has driven gear (2013), driven gear (2013) and driving gear (2017) meshing.
4. The marine sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the filtering mechanism (3) comprises a cover plate (301) positioned at the top of the sampling tube (201), a connecting rod (307) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate (301) at equal angles, the connecting rod (307) is positioned inside the sampling tube (201), a collecting frame (305) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (307), a mounting frame (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting frame (305), the outer walls of the mounting frame (304) and the collecting frame (305) are attached to the inner wall of the sampling tube (201), and a filter plate (306) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (304).
5. The marine sampling device of claim 4, wherein: two side blocks (308) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cover plate (301), two screws (303) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting ring (2012), the two side blocks (308) are respectively sleeved on the two screws (303), nuts (302) are respectively arranged on the tops of the two side blocks (308), and the two nuts (302) are respectively in threaded sleeve connection with the two screws (303).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321462279.6U CN220084426U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Sampling equipment for ocean engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321462279.6U CN220084426U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Sampling equipment for ocean engineering |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220084426U true CN220084426U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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ID=88829945
Family Applications (1)
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CN202321462279.6U Active CN220084426U (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Sampling equipment for ocean engineering |
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CN (1) | CN220084426U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-08 CN CN202321462279.6U patent/CN220084426U/en active Active
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