CN220080756U - Die carrier, template and pouring system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a die carrier, a die plate and a pouring system. The longitudinal beam ribs and the transverse beam ribs are vertically intersected, the reinforcing ribs are connected with the longitudinal beam ribs or the transverse beam ribs, the frames are provided with first connecting holes which are used for connecting the die carrier, the longitudinal beam ribs or the transverse beam ribs are provided with hollow holding parts, the holding parts are changed from original transverse beam ribs or longitudinal beam rib entities into partial hollow designs, and the overall weight of the die plate is reduced; meanwhile, part of the hollow-out parts are designed into the form of holding parts, so that the construction operation of workers is convenient, part of hoisting construction steps are avoided, the method is simple and easy to implement, the economic cost is reduced, and the overall cost performance is excellent. The pouring system is provided with a plurality of specifications of templates, is combined with the angle connector, and is connected with the opposite pulling mode in different installation modes, so that the pouring system can be suitable for deformation and assembly application under the scene of multiple pouring projects, the utilization rate of components is greatly improved, simplicity and environmental protection are realized, and the engineering efficiency is improved.

Description

Die carrier, template and pouring system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a die carrier, a die plate and a pouring system.

Background

The structural templates of the large-volume concrete in the building structure have large weight, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the carrying and the installation are inconvenient, and the simplicity and the economy are required to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art and provide a die carrier.

The utility model also provides a template adopting the die carrier.

The utility model also provides a pouring system adopting the template.

According to an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a scaffold including: at least one longitudinal beam rib, at least one transverse beam rib, a reinforcing rib and a frame. The longitudinal beam rib is perpendicular to the transverse beam rib, the reinforcing rib is connected with the longitudinal beam rib or the transverse beam rib, the longitudinal beam rib, the transverse beam rib and the reinforcing rib are arranged in the frame, the frame is provided with first connecting holes, the first connecting holes are used for connecting the die carrier, and the longitudinal beam rib or the transverse beam rib is provided with a hollowed-out holding part.

The beneficial effects are that: the die carrier comprises at least one longitudinal beam rib, at least one transverse beam rib, a reinforcing rib and a frame. The longitudinal beam ribs and the transverse beam ribs are vertically intersected, the reinforcing ribs are connected with the longitudinal beam ribs or the transverse beam ribs, the longitudinal beam ribs, the transverse beam ribs and the reinforcing ribs are all arranged in the frame, the frame is provided with first connecting holes for connecting the die set, the longitudinal beam ribs or the transverse beam ribs are provided with hollow holding parts, and the holding parts are changed from original transverse beam ribs or longitudinal beam rib entities into partial hollow designs, so that the overall weight of the die set is reduced; meanwhile, part of the hollow-out parts are designed into the form of holding parts, so that the construction operation of workers is convenient, part of hoisting construction steps are avoided, the method is simple and easy to implement, the economic cost is reduced, and the overall cost performance is excellent.

According to the formwork of the embodiment of the aspect of the utility model, the side faces of the longitudinal beam ribs incline downwards along the direction from the first face to the second face.

According to the formwork of the embodiment of the aspect of the utility model, the reinforcing ribs comprise single ribs and cross ribs, the cross beam ribs are connected with the frame through the single ribs, the longitudinal beam ribs are connected with the frame through the single ribs, and the longitudinal beam ribs are connected with each other through the cross ribs.

According to the die carrier disclosed by the embodiment of the aspect of the utility model, the frame is provided with a plurality of first grooves at intervals, the end part of the beam rib adjacent to the first connecting hole is provided with a plurality of second grooves, the end part of the longitudinal beam rib adjacent to the first connecting hole is provided with a plurality of second grooves, the end part of the single rib adjacent to the first connecting hole is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and one end of the single rib, the longitudinal beam rib and the beam rib can be provided with a fifth groove.

According to another aspect of the utility model, a template comprises a panel and any one of the above die frames, wherein the panel is connected with a first face of the die frame.

According to other aspects of the utility model, the pouring system comprises a connecting piece and any one of the templates, wherein the connecting piece comprises a buckling part and a holding part, and two adjacent templates are connected through the buckling part.

According to an embodiment of other aspects of the present utility model, the pouring system further includes a dispenser, and the dispenser is provided with a third connection hole, and when the dispenser is mounted on the mold frame, the third connection hole corresponding to the first connection hole is present.

According to the pouring system of the embodiment of the other aspects of the utility model, the pouring system further comprises an angle connector, wherein the angle connector comprises an external angle connector and an internal angle connector, the external angle connector is connected with the internal angle connector, a fourth connecting hole is arranged on the internal angle connector, and the fourth connecting hole is connected with the first connecting hole through a connecting piece.

According to another embodiment of the present utility model, the pouring system includes an angle connection template structure, two templates are vertically arranged, an inner angle connector is connected with an outer angle connector, two templates are connected with the outer angle connector through the inner angle connector, the outer angle connector and two templates are aligned, so that a fourth connection hole is aligned with the first connection hole, and the inner angle connector is fixed with the two templates through a connecting piece.

According to other aspects of the utility model, the pouring system comprises a split connecting template structure, wherein two templates are fixedly connected through split pieces.

The beneficial effects are that: the utility model makes a more optimal design and further contributes to the development of modular template technology: based on the superiority and uniqueness of the template design, different installation modes such as setting up a plurality of specifications of template combination angle connectors and opposite pulling connection can be suitable for deformation and assembly application under the scene of multiple pouring projects, such as pouring projects of walls, columns and the like, compared with the traditional wood template pouring, metal template pouring and the like, the utilization rate of components is greatly improved, and the template is simple, environment-friendly and engineering efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a second surface of a mold frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first surface of a mold frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a first view of a plate dispenser according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a block compensator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a plate dispenser according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a first perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model with an external corner connector;

FIG. 7 is a second perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model with an external corner connector;

FIG. 8 is a first perspective view of an embodiment of an internal angle connector;

FIG. 9 is a second perspective view of an embodiment of an internal angle connector;

FIG. 10 is an assembly view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 11 is a plan exploded view of the assembly of the refill and the angle connector in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model with the refill and angle connector assembled;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 14 is a partial schematic view of an assembled form connector according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 15 is a template corner connection assembly view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 16 is a drawing illustrating a die plate butt-pull connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, top, bottom, inside, outside, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

The structure that has some bulky concretes in the building structure has very big requirement to the intensity and the rigidity of template, and the circumstances of damage appears very easily when receiving external force impact in the use to bring adverse effect to concrete surface quality, life is not long, if just strengthen through increasing template surface thickness, can make the template increase by a wide margin from the weight to workman's intensity of labour increase, inconvenient transport and installation on the one hand, on the other hand the cost of template also can increase substantially, and the economic nature is relatively poor.

Therefore, a template which is light in weight, simple in structure and convenient to operate needs to be designed.

In addition, in the great trend of improving the utilization rate of components in the building industry, the related creation and design results are not much.

The template provided by the utility model is provided with the template combining angle connectors with various specifications, and different installation modes such as opposite pulling connection and the like, so that the template can be suitable for deformation and assembly application under the scene of multiple pouring projects, such as pouring projects of walls, columns and the like, the utilization rate of components is greatly improved, and the template is simple, environment-friendly and engineering efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 to 16, a scaffold, comprising: at least one stringer rib 100, at least one cross beam rib 200, a stiffening rib, a frame 400.

In a specific embodiment, the longitudinal beam rib 100, the transverse beam rib 200 and the single rib 310 included in the reinforcing rib may have a plate-like structure, a rod-like structure, a tubular structure, or the like, for achieving the connection support stabilizing effect. The cross rib 320 included in the reinforcing rib may be constructed as described above, and the cross rib 320 may be provided in the form of an X-shape or a cross shape, etc.

In a specific embodiment, the longitudinal beam rib 100 perpendicularly intersects the transverse beam rib 200, and the reinforcing rib connects the longitudinal beam rib 100 or the transverse beam rib 200. The longitudinal beam rib 100, the transverse beam rib 200 and the reinforcing rib are all arranged in the frame 400. The longitudinal beam rib or the transverse beam rib is provided with a hollowed-out holding part 600.

In a specific embodiment, the hollowed-out holding portion 600 is provided as a fourth groove, which can be used for holding, and is convenient for shipping the mold frame.

In a specific embodiment, the longitudinal beam ribs 100 located in the middle are provided with fourth grooves at intervals, so that the fourth grooves not only ensure rigidity and strength of the formwork, but also reduce the weight of the formwork, save economic cost and save materials, but also facilitate holding and shipping of the formwork due to the fact that the fourth grooves are convenient to hold.

It will be readily appreciated that the fourth recess may be present in a concave design.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one mold frame, the number of transverse and longitudinal bars is three, the three transverse bars are arranged at intervals, the three longitudinal bars are arranged at intervals, the distance between the transverse bars at two sides and the frame is relatively close, and the transverse bars and the frame are connected through a single rib 310. The longitudinal bars on both sides are relatively close to the frame and are connected by a single rib 310. The distance between two adjacent cross bars is relatively long, and is connected by the cross rib 320. The distance between two adjacent longitudinal bars is relatively long, and the longitudinal bars are connected by the cross rib 320.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the frame 400 is provided at each side thereof with first coupling holes 410 at intervals, and the first coupling holes 410 are used to couple the mold frame.

Further, the first connecting hole 410 is in an oval shape or other forms with narrowed two edges, and the fastener is adopted to penetrate through the corresponding first connecting holes of the two templates, so as to achieve the purpose of assembling the templates. In addition, the first connection hole 410 plays a role in reducing the weight of the formwork while ensuring the rigidity and strength of the formwork, saving economic cost and saving materials.

Referring to fig. 1, the frames 400 are each provided with a second connection portion 440 at intervals, and the second connection portions are used for connecting the mold frame and the panel, thereby forming a mold plate.

In a specific embodiment, four second connection holes may be disposed on a shorter side of the frame, seven second connection holes may be disposed on a longer side of the frame, or the number of other second connection holes achieving a similar effect may be disposed. The second connection portion 440 has the effect of reducing the weight of the form while ensuring the rigidity and strength of the form, saving economic costs, and saving materials.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of first grooves 420 are provided on the frame at intervals, which serve to reduce the weight without reducing the rigidity and strength of the formwork when supporting the concrete. The first grooves 420 and the second connecting portions 440 are staggered, and one or more first grooves 420 may be disposed between two of the second connecting portions 440, specifically, two first grooves 420 may be disposed between two of the second connecting portions 440. It is to be readily appreciated that the first groove 420 may be provided through the rim, and that the first groove 420 may take the form of a groove or hole structure having an oval cross-section.

Referring to fig. 1, the end of the cross beam rib 200 adjacent to the first connection hole 410 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 430, the end of the side beam rib adjacent to the first connection hole 410 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 430, and the end of the single rib 310 adjacent to the first connection hole 410 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 430.

In a specific embodiment, the second grooves 430 not only serve to locate the connectors 900 between the templates, but also serve to reduce the weight of the templates, save economic costs, and save materials.

It will be readily appreciated that the second groove 430 may be U-shaped or concave or otherwise serve to position the connector and reduce the weight of the form.

Referring to fig. 2, a fifth groove 500 may be formed in the second face of the mold frame. The fifth groove 500 may be formed at least one of a longitudinal beam rib, a transverse beam rib, a single rib, and a cross rib. The fifth groove 500 has the effects of reducing the weight of the template while ensuring the rigidity and strength of the template, saving economic cost and saving materials.

In a specific embodiment, the transverse bar 100 is provided with a fifth groove 500 between each of the adjacent two single ribs 310. The longitudinal bar 200 is provided with a fifth groove 500 between two adjacent single ribs 310. The fifth groove 500 may be provided at the side of the single rib 310 connected to the panel. The side of the intersecting rib 320 connected to the panel may also be provided with a fifth groove 500.

In a specific embodiment, the second connection portion 440 is disposed at the crossing point of the crossing rib, and when the crossing rib is provided with the fifth groove 500, the second connection hole is located inside the column 720 disposed in the fifth groove 500, and the rib is disposed around the column, which helps to stabilize the connection and enhance the overall stability of the template structure.

Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a formwork, where the formwork provided by the present utility model adopts the formwork described above, and further includes a panel, where the panel is connected to the first surface of the formwork.

It is easy to understand that be provided with on the panel with second connecting hole complex connecting nail, connecting nail sets up at the edge and the mid portion of panel, and when connecting nail placed in the second connecting hole, the panel is connected fixedly with the die carrier.

Or other second connecting parts adopt a pin-like structure, and the panel adopts a hole structure so as to facilitate the common structure that the panel is fixed with the die carrier.

It will be readily appreciated that the formwork includes a first face and a second face with the cross beam and rail extending therebetween.

In a specific embodiment, the stringer sides are inclined downwardly in a direction from the first face to the second face. Wherein the included angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is 0-90 degrees.

Further, in a specific embodiment, along the direction from the first face to the second face, the upper edge of the section of the stringer rib presents a narrowing trend, so that impurities falling onto the stringer rib are convenient to fall down.

In a specific embodiment, opposite pull holes are formed in the panels, and two panels are connected through a rod, so that two matched templates can be positioned to a proper pouring wall thickness.

In a specific embodiment, water leakage holes are formed on the transverse rib beam 100, the longitudinal rib beam 200, the single rib 310 and the cross rib 320 of the formwork. For the outflow of liquid.

In a specific embodiment, a lifting hole can be formed on the second surface of the template, so that a lifting hook can be conveniently placed, and the template is lifted by using a crane.

In a specific embodiment, two hoisting holes are arranged on each longitudinal beam 200 at intervals.

In other embodiments of the present utility model, the casting system provided by the present utility model adopts the above-mentioned formwork, and further includes a connecting piece 900, where the connecting piece 900 includes a fastening portion 910 and a holding portion 920, as shown in fig. 13. The connector 900 connects adjacent two templates through the first connecting hole 410 as shown in fig. 14.

It will be readily appreciated that the casting system also includes corner connectors, including outer corner connectors 810 and inner corner connectors 820.

As shown in fig. 6 to 12, the external corner connector 810 and the internal corner connector 820 are mated in pairs, the fourth connection hole 821, the first positioning hole 822 and the clamping groove 823 are provided on the internal corner connector 820, and the fourth connection hole 821 and the first connection hole 410 are connected by the connection member 900.

As shown in fig. 3-5, the casting system further includes a slab compensator 710 and a block compensator 750.

It is easily understood that the plate supplement 710 is provided with a buckle 711, a second positioning hole 713, and a third connection hole 712-a. The block compensator 750 is provided with a third connection hole 712-b.

Specifically, when the board complement 710 and the internal angle connector 820 are mated, the first positioning hole 822 corresponds to and mates with the second positioning hole 713. The buckle 711 is in snap connection with the slot 823.

Alternatively, the board complement 710 or the corner connector or the block complement 750 may be used separately with the form as desired.

When the block compensator is coupled with the mold plate, there is a third coupling hole 712-b corresponding to the first coupling hole 410, which is coupled by the coupling member 900.

When the corner connector is mounted on the mold frame through the first positioning hole 822, there is a fourth connection hole 821 corresponding to the first connection hole 410, which is connected through the connection member 900.

When the plate complement 710 is mounted on the mold frame through the second positioning hole 713, there is a third connection hole 712-a corresponding to the first connection hole 410, which is connected through the connection member 900.

In a particular embodiment, the plate and block replenishers 710, 750 are connected together by a connector 900.

When casting the column, the form may be assembled by corner connectors as shown in fig. 15.

Specifically, two templates are vertically arranged, the inner corner connector 820 is connected with the outer corner connector 810, the two templates are connected together through the inner corner connector 820 and the outer corner connector 810, the two templates are aligned through the inner corner connector 820, the outer corner connector 810, so that the fourth connection hole 821 is aligned with the first connection hole 410, and finally the inner corner connector 820 is fixedly connected with the two templates through the connecting piece 900.

When casting a wall, the form may be assembled by counter-pulling the pieces as shown in fig. 16.

Specifically, the opposite pair of holes 610 of the two templates are aligned, and the two templates are fixedly connected by the opposite pair of pull members.

The form provided by the utility model can be provided in a plurality of variants with different dimensions to adapt to various dimensional requirements of different structures to be formed, and in addition, the following components can be freely assembled according to actual use requirements. For example, the template, scaffold, and block compensator dimensions may be set to 300 x 100, 300 x 300, 600 x 100, 600 x 300, 1200 x 100, 1200 x 150, 1200 x 300, 1200 x 900, 1500 x 100, 1500 x 150, 1500 x 300, 1500 x 900; the plate supplement block size specification may be set to 150 x 25, 300 x 25, 600 x 25, 1200 x 25, 1500 x 25; the angular connector dimensions may be set to 300 x 100, 600 x 100, 1200 x 100, 1500 x 100, the dimensions may vary based on the dimensional characteristics of the structure to be formed, the plastic material for the building form may be used, the overall structure is lighter, and thus may also be assembled manually.

Claims (10)

1. A scaffold, comprising:

at least one stringer;

at least one beam rib, the beam rib and the beam rib vertically intersect;

the reinforcing ribs are connected with the longitudinal beam ribs or the transverse beam ribs;

the side frame, the longitudinal beam ribs, the transverse beam ribs and the reinforcing ribs are all arranged in the side frame, and the side frame is provided with first connecting holes which are used for connecting with the die carrier;

wherein, longeron muscle or the crossbeam muscle is provided with fretwork gripping portion.

2. The scaffold of claim 1, wherein: the side faces of the longitudinal beam ribs incline downwards along the direction from the first face to the second face.

3. The scaffold of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing ribs comprise single ribs and cross ribs, the cross beam ribs are connected with the frame through the single ribs, the longitudinal beam ribs are connected with the frame through the single ribs, and the longitudinal beam ribs are connected with each other through the cross ribs.

4. A scaffold according to claim 3, wherein: the frame is provided with a plurality of first grooves at intervals, the end parts of the beam ribs adjacent to the first connecting holes are provided with a plurality of second grooves, the end parts of the single ribs adjacent to the first connecting holes are provided with a plurality of second grooves, and the single ribs, the beam ribs and one ends of the beam ribs can be provided with fifth grooves.

5. A template, comprising: a panel and a mould frame as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, the panel being connected to a first face of the mould frame.

6. A casting system, comprising: the connecting piece and the template of claim 5, the connecting piece includes buckling part and gripping part, connects two adjacent templates through the buckling part.

7. The casting system according to claim 6, wherein: the pouring system further comprises a supplement, wherein a third connecting hole is formed in the supplement, and when the supplement is installed on the die frame, the third connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole exists.

8. The casting system according to claim 6, wherein: the pouring system further comprises an angle connector, the angle connector comprises an outer angle connector and an inner angle connector, the outer angle connector is connected with the inner angle connector, a fourth connecting hole is formed in the inner angle connector, and the fourth connecting hole and the first connecting hole are connected through a connecting piece.

9. The casting system according to claim 8, wherein: including angle connection template structure, two templates set up perpendicularly, and interior angle connector connects the external angle connector, and two templates pass through interior angle connector and external angle connector connection, and interior angle connector, external angle connector, two templates align the setting for fourth connecting hole and first connecting hole align, and interior angle connector and two templates pass through the connecting piece and fix.

10. The casting system according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein: the device comprises a split connecting template structure, wherein two templates are fixedly connected through a split piece.