CN220076625U

CN220076625U - Environment monitoring buoy

Info

Publication number: CN220076625U
Application number: CN202321579681.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许燕冰; 杜正; 陈露茜; 张娟; 俞梦洁
Original assignee: Zhejiang Innover Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Innover Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-20
Filing date: 2023-06-20
Publication date: 2023-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment monitoring buoy, which relates to the technical field of environment monitoring and comprises a buoy unit, wherein a water quality detection device is fixedly arranged on the buoy unit, and solar panel adjusting devices are arranged at the left end and the right end of the water quality detection device. According to the utility model, the solar panel adjusting device is installed, the angle between the solar panel and the sun can be adjusted by adjusting the driving adjusting component and the solar panel component, so that the solar panel is ensured to obtain the most sufficient sunlight, the power source can be provided for the movement of the buoy, the motor and the alarm lamp, the normal operation of the monitoring work on water is ensured, the floating balls are installed at the left end and the right end of the buoy base, the buoyancy force can be further provided for the buoy base, the better supporting force is provided for the monitoring instrument on the buoy base, and in addition, the installed anchor is used for fixing the buoy due to the gravity after sinking into the water, so that the water quality in the water area is better monitored.

Description

Environment monitoring buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an environmental monitoring buoy.

Background

Environmental monitoring means the activity that environmental monitoring mechanism monitored and survey to environmental quality situation, environmental monitoring is through monitoring and survey the index that reflects environmental quality to confirm environmental pollution situation and environmental quality's height, and the monitoring buoy floats on the surface of water by self buoyancy, carries out water quality monitoring to the surface of water in different fields through the monitoring instrument, and monitoring buoy among the prior art is its power supply through solar energy, but general solar panel is fixed on the buoy, is inconvenient for adjusting and is difficult to obtain sufficient light energy and provides the energy for the buoy.

In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number of CN218489852U and publication date of 2023, 2 and 17 is proposed to solve the above technical problems, and the technical scheme disclosed in the patent document is as follows: an environment monitoring buoy performs regional fixing operation on a device, so that the device can timely monitor water bodies in a monitoring region, the efficiency of the device on monitoring water environment is improved, and the practicability is improved; the water quality monitoring device comprises a buoy base, wherein a water quality monitor is installed at the bottom end of the buoy base, a fixed bin is installed at the top end of the buoy base, two fixing mechanisms are symmetrically installed at the top end of the buoy base and positioned in the fixed bin, and each fixing mechanism comprises a collecting mechanism and a guiding mechanism; the collection mechanism comprises a rotation shaft, two bearing seats are rotatably arranged at two ends of the rotation shaft, each bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the top end of the buoy base, two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the rotation shaft, a collection roller is arranged between the two fixing plates, a pull rope is wound on the collection roller, a motor is arranged at one end of the rotation shaft, and the motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the buoy base.

In order to solve the problem that the solar panel is inconvenient to adjust and obtains sufficient energy, the prior art adopts to fixedly install the solar panel on the buoy, and the angle can only be adjusted in advance when the solar panel is installed, but the solar panel can not obtain the most sufficient energy through adjusting movement along with the movement of the sun, so that the buoy is difficult to store more power for the buoy to move.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model provides an environmental monitoring buoy to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environmental monitoring buoy, includes buoy unit, fixed mounting has water quality testing device on the buoy unit, both ends are all installed solar panel adjusting device about the water quality testing device.

The solar panel adjusting device comprises a driving adjusting component, wherein the driving adjusting component is arranged in the water quality detecting device, and the left end and the right end of the driving adjusting component are fixedly provided with solar panel components.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the buoy unit comprises a buoy base, a limiting frame is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the buoy base, connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the left end and the right end of the buoy base, floating balls are arranged on the connecting ropes and are connected to the connecting ropes in a stringing mode, and anchors are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting ropes.

In the above technical scheme, the floating ball is installed at both ends, can further provide buoyancy for the buoy base, provides better holding power for the monitoring instrument on the buoy base, and the anchor of installing is owing to self gravity in addition, fixes the buoy owing to gravity after sinking into the surface of water, monitors the quality of water of this waters better.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the water quality detection device comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the buoy base, an alarm lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a water quality monitor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the upper end of the mounting frame, and a wind vane is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame and located beside the alarm lamp.

In the above technical scheme, the alarm lamp that sets up can make the buoy more striking to and remind ship around here operation, bypass and leave.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the water quality monitor bottom is provided with the connecting wire, just the connecting wire passes the buoy base and extends to in the spacing, the bottom fixedly connected with water quality sensor of connecting wire.

In the above technical scheme, installation connecting wire and water quality sensor, when the buoy base floats on the surface of water, water quality sensor can stretch into in the water, monitors the quality of water in this region.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the drive adjusting component comprises a screw, the screw is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting frame, threads of the left end and the right end of the screw are opposite, the left end of the screw is fixedly connected with a motor, the left end and the right end of the outer wall of the screw are uniformly connected with movable blocks in a threaded manner, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of each movable block in a sliding manner, and the left end and the right end of each fixing rod are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of each screw.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the solar panel assembly comprises a hinge seat, wherein the hinge seat is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, a telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the hinge seat, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a solar panel through the hinge seat.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the solar panel lower extreme front and back both sides are all fixedly connected with hinge, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate of hinge opposite side, fixed plate is close to mounting bracket one end fixed connection on the mounting bracket lower extreme surface.

According to the technical scheme, the adjustable solar panel is used for acquiring sufficient sunlight, namely, the motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the movable block moves on the screw rod, and the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted through the hinge and the telescopic rod, so that sufficient energy is obtained.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. the utility model provides an environment monitoring buoy, wherein a solar panel adjusting device is arranged on the environment monitoring buoy, and the angle between a solar panel and the sun can be adjusted by adjusting and changing the angle of the solar panel through a driving adjusting component and a solar panel component, so that the solar panel can obtain the most sufficient sunlight, and the environment monitoring buoy can provide power sources for the movement of the buoy, a motor and an alarm lamp and ensure the normal running of monitoring work on water.

2. The utility model provides an environment monitoring buoy, which is characterized in that floating balls are arranged at the left end and the right end of a buoy base, so that buoyancy can be further provided for the buoy base, better supporting force is provided for a monitoring instrument on the buoy base, and in addition, the floating balls are fixed by the gravity after the anchors are submerged in the water due to self gravity, so that the water quality of the water area can be better monitored.

3. The utility model provides an environment monitoring buoy, wherein a connecting wire and a water quality sensor are arranged at the bottom of a water quality monitor, and when a buoy base floats on the water surface, the water quality sensor can extend into the water to monitor the water quality of the area.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom side of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the environment monitoring device of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the view A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the solar panel adjusting device of fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a float unit; 2. a water quality detection device; 3. a solar panel adjustment device; 11. a buoy base; 12. a limiting frame; 13. a connecting rope; 14. a floating ball; 15. an anchor; 21. a mounting frame; 22. an alarm lamp; 23. a water quality monitor; 24. a wind vane; a1, connecting wires; a2, a water quality sensor; 31. driving the adjustment assembly; 32. a solar panel assembly; b1, a screw rod; b2, a motor; b3, a movable block; b4, fixing the rod; c1, a hinging seat; c2, a telescopic rod; c3, a solar panel; c4, a hinge; and c5, fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environmental monitoring buoy, includes buoy unit 1, and fixed mounting has water quality testing device 2 on the buoy unit 1, and solar panel adjusting device 3 is all installed at both ends about water quality testing device 2.

In this embodiment, buoy unit 1 includes buoy base 11, fixedly connected with spacing 12 in the middle of the buoy base 11 bottom, fixedly connected with connecting rope 13 on the surface of both ends about buoy base 11, all be provided with float ball 14 on connecting rope 13, the cluster is on connecting rope 13, the equal fixedly connected with anchor 15 of the other end of connecting rope 13, both ends installation float ball 14 about buoy base 11 can provide buoyancy for buoy base 11 further, provide better holding power for the monitoring instrument on the buoy base 11, the anchor 15 of installation is because self gravity in addition, is fixed the buoy because of gravity after sinking into the surface of water, monitor the quality of water in this waters better.

Preferably, the water quality detecting device 2 comprises a mounting frame 21, wherein the mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the buoy base 11, an alarm lamp 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 21, a water quality monitor 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the upper end of the mounting frame 21, and a wind vane 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 21 and located beside the alarm lamp 22. The water quality monitor 23 bottom is provided with connecting wire a1, and connecting wire a1 passes buoy base 11 and extends to in the spacing 12, and the bottom fixedly connected with water quality sensor a2 of connecting wire a1 installs connecting wire a1 and water quality sensor a2 in the bottom of water quality monitor 23, and when buoy base 11 floated on the surface of water, water quality sensor a2 can stretch into in the water, monitors the quality of water in this region.

Further alternatively, the solar panel adjusting device 3 comprises a driving adjusting component 31, the driving adjusting component 31 is arranged in the water quality detecting device 2, the left end and the right end of the driving adjusting component 31 are fixedly provided with a solar panel component 32, the driving adjusting component 31 comprises a screw rod b1, the screw rod b1 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting frame 21, threads of the left end and the right end of the screw rod b1 are opposite, the left end of the screw rod b1 is fixedly connected with a motor b2, the left end and the right end of the outer wall of the screw rod b1 are fixedly connected with a movable block b3, the inside of the front end and the rear end of the movable block b3 are respectively and slidably connected with a fixed rod b4, the left end and the right end of the fixed rod b4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear end of the screw rod b1, the solar panel component 32 comprises a hinge seat c1, the hinge seat c1 is respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the movable block b3, the hinge seat c1 is respectively and rotationally connected with a telescopic rod c2, both sides all fixedly connected with hinge c4 around solar panel c3 lower extreme, hinge c4 opposite side all fixedly connected with fixed plate c5, fixed plate c5 is close to mounting bracket 21 one end fixed connection on mounting bracket 21 lower extreme surface, install solar panel adjusting device 3, through the drive adjustment subassembly 31 that sets up and solar panel subassembly 32, can change solar panel c 3's angle through adjusting, thereby adjust solar panel c3 and the angle between the sun, start motor b2 drives screw rod b1 promptly and rotates, make movable block b3 remove on screw rod b1, and can make solar panel c 3's angle adjust through hinge c4 and telescopic link c2, guarantee that solar panel c3 obtains the most abundant sunshine, can provide the electric power source for the removal of buoy, motor b2 and warning light 22, guarantee the normal clear of monitoring work on water.

The working principle of the environment monitoring buoy is specifically described below.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the buoy is carried on a ship, when the ship runs to the water quality to be monitored, the buoy is placed on the water surface, anchors 15 on two sides extend into the water to be fixed, meanwhile, a water quality sensor a2 also extends into the water, a water quality monitor 23 is transmitted through monitoring of the water, signals are transmitted to a computer on the ship through the water quality monitor 23 to carry out water quality analysis, an alarm lamp 22, the water quality monitor 23 and a motor b2 on the buoy all need to operate through electricity, namely, solar energy is collected through a solar panel c3 and stored in a storage battery for use, sufficient sunlight is obtained through an adjustable solar panel c3, namely, a motor b2 is started to drive a screw b1 to rotate, so that a movable block b3 moves on the screw b1, and the angle of the solar panel c3 can be adjusted through a hinge c4 and a telescopic rod c2, so that sufficient energy is obtained.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. An environmental monitoring buoy suitable for monitoring of external environment, comprising a buoy unit (1), characterized in that: the buoy unit (1) is fixedly provided with a water quality detection device (2), and the left end and the right end of the water quality detection device (2) are provided with solar panel adjusting devices (3);

the solar panel adjusting device (3) comprises a driving adjusting assembly (31), the driving adjusting assembly (31) is arranged in the water quality detecting device (2), and the solar panel assemblies (32) are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the driving adjusting assembly (31).

2. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buoy unit (1) comprises a buoy base (11), a limiting frame (12) is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the buoy base (11), connecting ropes (13) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the left end and the right end of the buoy base (11), floating balls (14) are arranged on the connecting ropes (13) and are strung on the connecting ropes (13), and anchors (15) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting ropes (13).

3. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water quality detection device (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the buoy base (11), an alarm lamp (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (21), a water quality monitor (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the upper end of the mounting frame (21), and a wind vane (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (21) and located beside the alarm lamp (22).

4. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water quality monitoring instrument is characterized in that a connecting wire (a 1) is arranged at the bottom of the water quality monitoring instrument (23), the connecting wire (a 1) penetrates through the buoy base (11) and extends into the limiting frame (12), and a water quality sensor (a 2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting wire (a 1).

5. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drive adjusting assembly (31) comprises a screw (b 1), the screw (b 1) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting frame (21), threads at the left end and the right end of the screw (b 1) are opposite, a motor (b 2) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the screw (b 1), movable blocks (b 3) are connected to the left end and the right end of the outer wall of the screw (b 1) in a threaded mode, fixing rods (b 4) are connected to the inner portions of the front end and the rear end of the movable blocks (b 3) in a sliding mode, and the left end and the right end of each fixing rod (b 4) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the screw (b 1).

6. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 5, wherein: the solar panel assembly (32) comprises a hinge seat (c 1), wherein the hinge seat (c 1) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (b 3), a telescopic rod (c 2) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat (c 1), and the other end of the telescopic rod (c 2) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (c 3) through the hinge seat (c 1).

7. An environmental monitoring buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: both sides all fixedly connected with hinge (c 4) around solar panel (c 3) lower extreme, hinge (c 4) opposite side all fixedly connected with fixed plate (c 5), fixed plate (c 5) are close to mounting bracket (21) one end fixed connection on mounting bracket (21) lower extreme surface.