CN220058293U - Novel frame constructed by unidirectional variable cross-section beam and unidirectional plate - Google Patents
Novel frame constructed by unidirectional variable cross-section beam and unidirectional plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN220058293U CN220058293U CN202321632864.6U CN202321632864U CN220058293U CN 220058293 U CN220058293 U CN 220058293U CN 202321632864 U CN202321632864 U CN 202321632864U CN 220058293 U CN220058293 U CN 220058293U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel frame constructed by unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional plates, which comprises unidirectional plates and continuous frame beams, wherein the frame beams comprise frame columns and unidirectional variable cross-section beams, the unidirectional plates comprise bottom plates, concrete plates and reinforcing mechanisms arranged on the surfaces of the bottom plates, the reinforcing mechanisms comprise reinforcing steel bar frames and positioning components, the reinforcing steel bar frames comprise welded steel frames and reinforcing steel bar columns, the positioning components comprise vertical plates and limiting blocks which are vertically connected, and beam columns, and the vertical plates are connected with the steel frames; the frame column and the unidirectional variable cross-section beam play a role in supporting the unidirectional plate, the unidirectional plate has a certain bearing capacity, the unidirectional plate directly and unidirectionally transfers the plate surface load to the continuous unidirectional variable cross-section beams on two sides, the unidirectional variable cross-section beam is directly transferred to the frame column, the bearing capacity redundancy of the frame system is higher, and the frame structure with a certain bearing capacity can be built under the condition that the height of a limiting layer of a basement is smaller.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of frame structures, and particularly relates to a novel frame constructed by a unidirectional variable cross-section beam and a unidirectional plate.
Background
The frame structure is a structure which is formed by a plurality of beams and columns to bear the whole load of a house, and when the frame structure is built in a basement, the space of the underground parking garage adopts a conventional structure system such as a frame primary and secondary beam structure, a frame thick plate structure, a beamless floor structure and the like;
the basement is built frame construction, under the condition that the limiting layer height of basement is less, the beam height of frame primary and secondary beam structure is relatively great, and the layer height that leads to the building needs is higher, and frame thick plate structure spends more, and no beam floor structure does not have primary and secondary beam, and the bearing capacity is low, and floor thickness is big, builds comparatively inconvenient under the condition that the layer height is less in the basement, has the problem of defect, and for this reason we propose a novel frame that is built by one-way variable cross-section roof beam and one-way board.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a novel frame constructed by unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional plates, so as to solve the problem that the frame structure with a certain bearing capacity cannot be built under the condition of small limiting layer height of a basement, which is proposed in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel frame that is constructed by one-way variable cross section roof beam and one-way board, includes one-way board and continuous frame roof beam, the frame roof beam includes frame post and one-way variable cross section roof beam, the one-way board includes bottom plate and concrete slab and installs the strengthening mechanism on the bottom plate surface, strengthening mechanism includes reinforcing bar frame and locating component, reinforcing bar frame includes welded steel frame and reinforcing bar post, locating component includes riser and stopper and the beam column of perpendicular connection, the riser is connected with the steel frame.
Preferably, the unidirectional plates are arranged between adjacent unidirectional variable-cross-section beams, an installation cavity is formed in the bottom of the concrete slab, and the reinforcing mechanism is matched with the installation cavity.
Preferably, the steel frame is of a frame structure, and the steel bar columns are welded at the corner positions in the steel frame.
Preferably, the vertical plates are welded on the surfaces of the steel frames, which are opposite to each other, and limiting blocks on the two opposite vertical plates are distributed in a staggered manner.
Preferably, reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the beam columns.
Preferably, the limiting block is provided with a rectangular groove, and the beam column is matched with the rectangular groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the unidirectional variable cross-section beam is provided with armpit areas on the surfaces of the two sides of the frame column, and the length of each armpit area is a.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent frame columns is L, and the length a of the haunching region is the same as one quarter of the length L.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the frame column and the unidirectional variable cross-section beam play a role of supporting the unidirectional plate, a certain bearing capacity is achieved, the unidirectional plate directly and unidirectionally transfers the plate surface load to the continuous unidirectional variable cross-section beams at two sides, the unidirectional variable cross-section beam is directly transferred to the frame column, the bearing capacity redundancy of the frame system is high, and the frame structure with a certain bearing capacity can be built under the condition that the height of a limiting layer of a basement is small.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a unidirectional variable cross-section beam of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the unidirectional plate of FIG. 1 in the direction A-A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the base plate of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a frame column; 2. a unidirectional variable cross-section beam; 3. a unidirectional plate; 5. a beam column; 31. a bottom plate; 32. a concrete slab; 41. a steel frame; 42. a steel bar column; 43. a riser; 51. reinforcing steel bars; 431. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel frame that by one-way variable cross section roof beam and one-way board build, including one-way board 3 and continuous frame roof beam, the frame roof beam includes frame post 1 and one-way variable cross section roof beam 2, frame post 1 and one-way variable cross section roof beam 2 play the effect of supporting one-way board 3, certain bearing capacity has, one-way board 3 includes bottom plate 31 and concrete slab 32, and install reinforcing bar frame and locating component on the bottom plate 31 surface, one-way board 3 equipment is on one-way variable cross section roof beam 2, one-way board 3 plays the effect of conduction load, one-way board 3 is with the direct one-way variable cross section roof beam 2 of passing of face load to both sides, one-way variable cross section roof beam 2 is directly passed to frame post 1, the bearing capacity redundancy of frame system is higher, the reinforcing bar frame includes welded steel frame 41 and reinforcing bar post 42, steel frame 41 and reinforcing bar post 42 welding are firm, can pour concrete, guarantee the stability of one-way board 3 that bottom plate 31 and concrete slab 32 constitute, locating component includes vertical plate 43 and stopper 431, and beam column 5, vertical plate 43 is connected with steel frame 41, when pouring concrete, beam 5 installs the effect on the side of leading to the bottom plate 31, the side of installing at the position is fixed to the steel frame 31, and the position is fixed to the steel frame is fixed to the position in the steel frame 41, and the position is fixed to the steel frame is fixed in the position at the position is fixed to the steel frame 41, and is convenient for installing the steel frame 31, and the position is fixed in the position and is fixed in the position fixed to the steel frame and the position.
In this embodiment, the unidirectional plates 3 are installed between the adjacent unidirectional variable cross-section beams 2, the bottom of the concrete slab 32 is provided with an installation cavity, the reinforcing mechanism is matched with the installation cavity, and the steel frame 41 and the steel bar columns 42 do not affect the installation of the concrete slab 32.
In this embodiment, steel frame 41 is the frame structure, and the corner position of steel bar column 42 welding in steel frame 41, riser 43 welding are on the surface that steel frame 41 is on the back of the body, and stopper 431 dislocation distribution on two risers 43 that are on the back of the body does not influence the putting of adjacent steel frame 41, is equipped with reinforcing bar 51 in beam column 5, is equipped with the rectangular channel on stopper 431, and beam column 5 cooperates with the rectangular channel, and beam column 5 positioning action avoids concrete placement in-process, and steel frame 41 and steel bar column 42 are crooked.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the unidirectional variable cross-section beam 2 is distributed on the surfaces of two sides of the frame column 1, the length of the haunching area is a, the bearing capacity of the unidirectional variable cross-section beam 2 is increased, liang Wanju at the center of the frame column 1 is small, the distance between adjacent frame columns 1 is L, the length a of the haunching area is the same as one fourth of the length L, the frame column 1 is designed as a variable cross-section beam, a larger cross section is adopted at a place with larger bending moment, a smaller cross section is adopted at a place with smaller bending moment, and the bearing capacity of the unidirectional variable cross-section beam 2 is ensured.
In summary, the frame column 1 and the unidirectional variable cross-section beam 2 play a role in supporting the unidirectional plate 3, and have a certain bearing capacity, the unidirectional plate 3 directly and unidirectionally transfers the plate surface load to the continuous unidirectional variable cross-section beam 2 on two sides, the unidirectional variable cross-section beam 2 directly transfers to the frame column 1, the bearing capacity redundancy of the frame system is higher, and the frame structure with a certain bearing capacity can be built under the condition that the height of a limiting layer of a basement is smaller.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described in detail with reference to the foregoing detailed description, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A novel frame constructed from unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional plates, comprising unidirectional plates (3) and continuous frame beams, characterized in that: the frame beam comprises a frame column (1) and a unidirectional variable cross-section beam (2), the unidirectional plate (3) comprises a bottom plate (31) and a concrete plate (32), and a reinforcing mechanism arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (31), the reinforcing mechanism comprises a reinforcing steel frame and a positioning assembly, the reinforcing steel frame comprises a welded steel frame (41) and a steel bar column (42), the positioning assembly comprises a vertical plate (43) and a limiting block (431) which are vertically connected, and a beam column (5), and the vertical plate (43) is connected with the steel frame (41).
2. A new frame constructed from unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the unidirectional plates (3) are arranged between adjacent unidirectional variable-cross-section beams (2), an installation cavity is formed in the bottom of the concrete plate (32), and the reinforcing mechanism is matched with the installation cavity.
3. A new frame constructed from unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steel frame (41) is of a frame structure, and the steel bar columns (42) are welded at the corner positions in the steel frame (41).
4. A new frame constructed from unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical plates (43) are welded on the opposite surfaces of the steel frame (41), and limiting blocks (431) on the two opposite vertical plates (43) are distributed in a staggered mode.
5. A new frame constructed from unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reinforcing steel bars (51) are arranged in the beam columns (5).
6. A new frame constructed from unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (431) is provided with a rectangular groove, and the beam column (5) is matched with the rectangular groove.
7. A new frame constructed from unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional sheets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the unidirectional variable cross-section beam (2) is distributed on the surfaces of two sides of the frame column (1) and is provided with armpit areas, and the length of each armpit area is a.
8. A new frame constructed from unidirectional variable cross-section beams and unidirectional sheets as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the distance between adjacent frame columns (1) is L, and the length a of the haunching region is the same as one quarter of the length L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321632864.6U CN220058293U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Novel frame constructed by unidirectional variable cross-section beam and unidirectional plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321632864.6U CN220058293U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Novel frame constructed by unidirectional variable cross-section beam and unidirectional plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220058293U true CN220058293U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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ID=88767536
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321632864.6U Active CN220058293U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Novel frame constructed by unidirectional variable cross-section beam and unidirectional plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220058293U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-26 CN CN202321632864.6U patent/CN220058293U/en active Active
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