CN220057778U - Road deicing equipment and deicing vehicle - Google Patents
Road deicing equipment and deicing vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN220057778U CN220057778U CN202321156742.4U CN202321156742U CN220057778U CN 220057778 U CN220057778 U CN 220057778U CN 202321156742 U CN202321156742 U CN 202321156742U CN 220057778 U CN220057778 U CN 220057778U
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- deicing
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- road
- rotating piece
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a road deicing device and a deicing vehicle, wherein the road deicing device comprises: the deicing device comprises a main body, at least one rotating piece rotatably arranged on the main body, at least one deicing brush arranged on the rotating piece, a driving device arranged on the main body and used for driving the rotating piece to rotate, a roller arranged at the bottom of the main body and a damping component arranged between the main body and the roller. According to the utility model, the deicing brush synchronously rotates along with the rotating piece to perform deicing operation, the main body can move up and down in a small range, and when the road surface with local protrusion or settlement is encountered, the main body can move up or down, so that the deicing brush is always contacted with the road surface, a good deicing effect is ensured, the road surface with local protrusion or settlement is ensured to be also capable of being well deicing, and the technical problems of low road deicing efficiency, time consumption, labor consumption and the like are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of road deicing, in particular to road deicing equipment and a road deicing vehicle.
Background
In northern areas, every time winter is entered, the phenomenon of icing on urban roads after ice and snow are melted is very common, people travel is influenced after roads are frozen, and certain potential safety hazards are brought, so that the road deicing is an important municipal sanitation work. In the prior art, besides manual deicing of sanitation workers, the mechanical snow removing equipment of the road is utilized to assist in deicing of the road, however, the modes cannot carry out effective deicing, and the deicing efficiency is low, and time and labor are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems of low efficiency, time and labor consumption and the like in road deicing by the traditional deicing mode, the utility model provides road deicing equipment and a deicing vehicle.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a road deicing apparatus comprising: the deicing device comprises a main body, at least one rotating piece rotatably arranged on the main body, at least one deicing brush arranged on the rotating piece, a driving device arranged on the main body and used for driving the rotating piece to rotate, a roller arranged at the bottom of the main body and a damping component arranged between the main body and the roller.
Further, the main body comprises an annular side protection plate and a support plate assembly arranged in the side protection plate, and the rotating piece and the driving device are arranged on the support plate assembly; the roller is arranged on the outer side of the side protection plate.
Further, the road deicing equipment comprises a rotating piece, the rotating piece comprises a rotary disc and a rotating shaft, the deicing brush is detachably arranged below the rotary disc, the driving device is arranged on the supporting plate assembly, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving device.
Further, the backup pad subassembly is including first layer board and the second layer board that the interval set up, drive arrangement install in first layer board upper end, the carousel is located between first layer board and the second layer board, the second layer board is located first layer board below just second layer board middle part is equipped with the mouth of stepping down, the second layer board is used for supporting the carousel is rotatory, the deicing brush passes the mouth of stepping down.
Further, the road deicing device further comprises a guide support piece arranged on the turntable, the upper end of the guide support piece is in contact with the first supporting plate, the lower end of the guide support piece is in contact with the second supporting plate, and the guide support piece moves relative to the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate.
Further, the guide support piece is at least two rotating wheels, and the axle center of the rotating wheels is perpendicular to the rotating shaft.
Further, the driving device comprises a driving motor and a speed reducer.
Further, the shock absorbing assembly includes: the fixing frame is connected with the side protection plate and comprises a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom; the sliding rod is arranged in the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate in a penetrating mode at the same time, a baffle is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod, and the roller is connected with the lower end of the sliding rod; the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted with the baffle plate and the first pressing plate.
Preferably, the roller is a universal wheel.
The deicing vehicle comprises a loading vehicle and road deicing equipment, wherein the upper end of the main body is provided with a mounting part, and the mounting part is detachably connected with the loading vehicle.
Compared with the prior art, the deicing brush disclosed by the utility model synchronously rotates along with the rotating piece to perform deicing operation, the roller is arranged on the main body, the damping component is further arranged between the roller and the main body, the roller can drive the main body to move forwards on a road, a certain movable space can be provided between the roller and the main body by the arrangement of the damping component, so that the roller is kept in contact with the ground, meanwhile, the main body can perform small-amplitude movement up and down, when a locally bulged or subsided road surface is met, the main body can move up or down, the deicing brush is further ensured to always contact with the road surface, and therefore, a good deicing effect is ensured, and the locally bulged or subsided road surface can also be well deicing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a road deicing apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the road deicing apparatus according to the present utility model.
1. A main body; 11. a side shield; 12. a support plate assembly; 121. a first pallet; 122. a second pallet; 2. a rotating member; 21. a turntable; 22. a rotating shaft; 3. a deicing brush; 4. a guide support; 5. a driving device; 6. a roller; 7. a shock absorbing assembly; 71. a fixing frame; 711. a first platen; 712. a second pressing plate; 72. a slide bar; 73. a spring; 74. and a baffle.
Description of the embodiments
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides road deicing equipment and a deicing vehicle, and the road deicing equipment comprises a main body 1, a rotating member 2, deicing brushes 3, a driving device 5, rollers 6 and a damping component 7, wherein the main body 1 is a carrier of the deicing equipment, the rotating member 2 is rotatably arranged on the main body 1, at least one deicing brush 3 is arranged on the rotating member 2, the driving device 5 is arranged on the main body 1 and is in transmission connection with the rotating member 2, the driving device 5 drives the rotating member 2 to rotate, and the deicing brushes 3 synchronously rotate along with the rotating member 2 to perform deicing work; the gyro wheel 6 sets up on main part 1 to still be equipped with damper 7 between gyro wheel 6 and main part 1, gyro wheel 6 can drive main part 1 and go forward on the road, and damper 7's setting can give certain activity space between gyro wheel 6 and the main part 1 for gyro wheel 6 keeps contact with ground, and main part 1 can be in the upper and lower activity of a small margin simultaneously, when meetting the road surface of local protrusion or subsidence, and main part 1 can shift up or move down, and then guarantees deicing brush 3 and contact with road surface all the time, thereby guarantees good deicing effect, guarantees that the road surface of local protrusion or subsidence also can be fine carries out the deicing.
Specifically, the main body 1 of the present utility model includes an annular side protection plate 11 and a support plate assembly 12 disposed inside the side protection plate 11, the side protection plate 11 may be in the shape of an annular ring, a rectangular ring, a polygonal ring, etc., the support plate assembly 12 is disposed inside the side protection plate 11 for mounting and fixing the related deicing structures such as the rotating member 2, the driving device 5, etc., and the roller 6 and the shock absorbing assembly 7 are directly mounted and fixed on the outside of the side protection plate 11.
In a specific embodiment, the rotating member 2 includes a turntable 21 and a rotating shaft 22, the turntable 21 is disposed at a lower end portion of the rotating shaft 22, the rotating shaft 22 is located at an axial center position of the turntable 21, the driving device 5 is installed at an upper end portion of the supporting plate assembly 12, the rotating shaft 22 passes through the supporting plate assembly 12 and is in transmission connection with the driving device 5, so as to drive the turntable 21 to rotate, the deicing brushes 3 are uniformly and detachably installed below the turntable 21, the deicing brushes 3 and the rollers 6 are located at the same horizontal position, and the deicing brushes 3 can rapidly remove accumulated ice on a road surface along with the rotation of the turntable 21. The deicing brush 3 is detachably arranged on the turntable 21, so that the deformed deicing brush 3 can be replaced at any time, thereby ensuring the deicing effect of deicing equipment and controlling the loss cost of the equipment.
In other embodiments, the structure of the rotating member 2 may be a roller and a rotating shaft 22, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 22 is set horizontally, the bottom of the circumferential surface of the roller is connected with the road surface, and deicing brushes 3 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface of the roller, and the deicing brushes 3 on the surface are driven by the rotation of the roller to scrape and rub the accumulated ice on the road surface, so as to remove the accumulated ice.
Preferably, the deicing brush 3 in the utility model is formed by steel wires, the shape of the deicing brush is a broom, the upper half part of the upper steel wires of the deicing brush 3 are bundled, and the lower half part of the upper steel wires are dispersed, so that good deicing effect is realized when the deicing brush rotates.
Further, the following description is based on the first embodiment of the rotary member 2: the supporting plate assembly 12 comprises a first supporting plate 121 and a second supporting plate 122, wherein the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of a side protection plate 11, the first supporting plate 121 is positioned above the second supporting plate 122, a certain interval is reserved between the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122, a driving device 5 is arranged at the upper end of the first supporting plate 121, a turntable 21 is arranged in an area between the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122, the turntable 21 is positioned between the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122 and supported by the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122, so that the turntable 21 can only rotate between the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122, coaxiality during rotation of the turntable 21 is ensured, a yielding port is arranged in the middle of the second supporting plate 122, and a deicing brush 3 on the turntable 21 can extend out of the yielding port and further clear away a large area on a road surface, and the problem that partial ice on the road surface is difficult to clear due to poor coaxiality is avoided.
Further, the turntable 21 is further provided with a guide support 4, the upper end of the guide support 4 is in contact with the first supporting plate 121, the lower end of the guide support 4 is in contact with the second supporting plate 122, friction force between the turntable 21 and the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122 can be reduced by the contact of the guide support 4 with the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122, meanwhile, the stability of the rotating track of the rotating shaft 22 relative to the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122 is guaranteed by the guide effect of the guide support 4, and further the stability of the working states of the turntable 21 and the deicing brush 3 is guaranteed, so that the deicing effect is well guaranteed.
The guiding support 4 works in a manner including, but not limited to, a rotating wheel, wherein at least two rotating wheels are arranged on the rotating disc 21, the rotating wheels are kept symmetrical relative to the center of the rotating disc 21 to ensure stable stress of the rotating disc 21, the axle center of the rotating wheel is perpendicular to the axle center of the rotating shaft 22, the upper end of the rotating wheel is contacted with the first supporting plate 121, the lower end of the rotating wheel is contacted with the second supporting plate 122, and therefore stable and straight rotation of the rotating disc 21 between the first supporting plate 121 and the second supporting plate 122 can be ensured, and the coaxiality of rotation of the rotating disc 21 can be ensured no matter what the power of the driving device 5 is, so that the rotating disc 21 is prevented from being deviated.
Further, the driving device 5 includes a driving motor and a decelerator.
Further, the shock-absorbing assembly comprises a fixing frame 71, a sliding rod 72 and a spring 73, the fixing frame 71 is fixedly connected with the side protection plate 11, the fixing frame 71 comprises a first pressing plate 711 and a second pressing plate 712 which are arranged from top to bottom at intervals, the sliding rod 72 is simultaneously arranged in the first pressing plate 711 and the second pressing plate 712 in a penetrating mode, a baffle 74 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod 72, the roller 6 is connected with the lower end of the sliding rod 72, the spring 73 is sleeved on the sliding rod 72, two ends of the spring 73 are respectively abutted to the baffle 74 and the first pressing plate 711, so that the sliding rod 72 can slide up and down on the fixing frame 71, when one roller 6 rolls to a relatively high protrusion, the roller 6 moves upwards, but the main body 1 cannot move upwards, the relative position of the deicing brush 3 and the road surface is not changed, deicing efficiency is guaranteed, meanwhile when the sliding rod 72 slides upwards, the baffle 74 presses the spring 73 upwards, the main body 1 moves downwards relatively, and the main body 1 is reset under the action of the spring 73 when the roller 6 returns to the horizontal position.
Preferably, the roller 6 in the present utility model is a universal wheel.
The utility model further provides a deicing vehicle which comprises a loading vehicle and the road deicing equipment, wherein the upper end of the main body 1 is provided with a mounting part (not shown in the figure), the mounting part is detachably connected with the loading vehicle so as to assemble the deicing vehicle, and the hydraulic transmission system of the loading vehicle is used for providing power so as to control the walking and operation of the whole equipment, thereby completing mechanical deicing work and greatly saving manpower and material resources.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A road deicing apparatus, comprising: the deicing device comprises a main body, a rotating piece rotatably arranged on the main body, at least one deicing brush arranged on the rotating piece, a driving device arranged on the main body and used for driving the rotating piece to rotate, a roller arranged at the bottom of the main body and a damping component arranged between the main body and the roller; wherein the method comprises the steps of
The main body comprises an annular side protection plate and a support plate assembly arranged in the side protection plate, the rotating piece and the driving device are arranged on the support plate assembly, the idler wheels are arranged on the outer side of the side protection plate, the rotating piece comprises a rotary disc and a rotary shaft, the deicing brush is detachably arranged below the rotary disc, the driving device is arranged on the support plate assembly, and the rotary shaft is in transmission connection with the driving device;
the support plate assembly comprises a first support plate and a second support plate which are arranged at intervals, the driving device is arranged at the upper end of the first support plate, the rotary table is arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate, the second support plate is arranged below the first support plate, a yielding port is arranged in the middle of the second support plate, the second support plate is used for supporting the rotary table to rotate, and the deicing brush penetrates through the yielding port;
the damping component comprises a fixing frame, a sliding rod and a spring, wherein the fixing frame is connected with the side protection plate, the fixing frame comprises a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, the sliding rod is arranged in the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate in a penetrating mode at the same time, a baffle is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod, the roller is connected with the lower end of the sliding rod, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted to the baffle and the first pressing plate.
2. Road deicing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a guide support provided on said turntable, an upper end of said guide support being in contact with said first pallet and a lower end of said guide support being in contact with said second pallet, said guide support being in relative motion with said first and second pallets.
3. Road deicing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that said guide support is at least two wheels, the axes of which are perpendicular to said rotation axis.
4. Road deicing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive means comprise a drive motor and a decelerator.
5. Road deicing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the rollers are universal wheels.
6. Deicing vehicle characterized in that it comprises a loading vehicle and a road deicing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the upper end of the main body being provided with a mounting portion which is detachably connected to the loading vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321156742.4U CN220057778U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Road deicing equipment and deicing vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321156742.4U CN220057778U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Road deicing equipment and deicing vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220057778U true CN220057778U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88788720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321156742.4U Active CN220057778U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Road deicing equipment and deicing vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220057778U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321156742.4U patent/CN220057778U/en active Active
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