CN220045936U - Throat swab and surrounding environment sampler - Google Patents
Throat swab and surrounding environment sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220045936U CN220045936U CN202320857967.6U CN202320857967U CN220045936U CN 220045936 U CN220045936 U CN 220045936U CN 202320857967 U CN202320857967 U CN 202320857967U CN 220045936 U CN220045936 U CN 220045936U
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- sampling
- storage barrel
- sliding plate
- rod
- sampler
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a throat swab and a surrounding environment sampler, and belongs to the technical field of animal sampling appliances. The technical proposal is as follows: the throat swab and surrounding environment sampler is characterized by comprising a sampling rod and a surrounding sampling unit which can be sleeved on the sampling rod; the sampling unit comprises a storage barrel and a sliding plate arranged in the storage barrel, wherein elastic strips are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate, and the outer sides of the elastic strips are propped against the inner wall of the storage barrel; the elastic strip is separated from the storage barrel, the upper end of the elastic strip is radially expanded outwards, and the upper end of the elastic strip wraps sampling gauze; the storage barrel and the sliding plate are sleeved on the sampling rod, and the sampling rod is provided with a sampling head with cotton balls. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a binary sampler capable of collecting throat swab of animal and surrounding environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of animal sampling devices, in particular to a throat swab and a surrounding environment sampler.
Background
At present, african animal plague is still one of the diseases which are difficult to overcome by animal husbandry, economic losses of part of animal fields caused by the African animal plague are very serious, and the workload on first-line staff of the animal fields is large. One of the main works is the sampling work related to African animal plague, which not only needs to collect throat swabs of animals, but also needs to sample the surrounding environment of the animals so as to carry out auxiliary judgment. The main mode at present is to collect the throat swab of the animal by using the relevant tool for throat swab sampling and wipe the surrounding environment by using gauze, so that the mode is wasteful in cost, complex in operation and easy to cause cross contamination among samples. Therefore, in order to reduce the operation burden of first-line personnel and perfect the daily sampling of African animal plague, the utility model discloses the two-in-one sampler capable of collecting the throat swab of the animal and the surrounding environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a binary sampler capable of collecting throat swabs of animals and surrounding environments.
The utility model is realized by the following measures: the throat swab and surrounding environment sampler is characterized by comprising a sampling rod and a surrounding sampling unit which can be sleeved on the sampling rod;
the sampling unit comprises a storage barrel and a sliding plate arranged in the storage barrel, wherein elastic strips are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate, and the outer sides of the elastic strips are propped against the inner wall of the storage barrel;
the elastic strip is separated from the storage barrel, the upper end of the elastic strip is radially expanded outwards, and the upper end of the elastic strip wraps sampling gauze;
the storage barrel and the sliding plate are sleeved on the sampling rod, and the sampling rod is provided with a sampling head with cotton balls.
The lower extreme lateral wall of receiving cylinder is provided with the spring pin, the spring pin can push up on the sliding plate.
Be provided with the screw thread push rod between receiving section of thick bamboo and the sampling pole, the screw thread push rod cup joints on the sampling pole, be provided with the boss on the bottom plate of receiving the section of thick bamboo with one heart, be provided with the screw thread through-hole on the boss, be provided with in the screw thread through-hole the screw thread push rod rotates the screw thread push rod can with the sliding plate is ejecting receiving the section of thick bamboo.
The sampling head and the sampling rod are integrally arranged and provided with the retracted breaking part, so that the sampling rod is convenient to break directly after sampling is finished.
The sampling head, the sampling rod and the elastic strip are generally made of plastic or wood.
The sliding plate can be higher than the breaking position, so that the sampling head and the elastic strip can be taken away together when the breaking is finished through sampling conveniently.
The sliding plate and the threaded push rod are sleeved on the sampling rod, but the relative position can be fixed by the mutual friction force between the sliding plate and the threaded push rod.
The using mode is as follows: when sampling is carried out, if the surrounding of the environment is required to be collected, surrounding sampling units are sleeved on the sampling rod from one hand-held end and placed at a proper position, and the condition that the sampling head stretches into the oral cavity of an animal is not affected generally;
after the sampling head stretches into the oral cavity, the accommodating barrel is held by a hand, the threaded push rod is rotated, the threaded push rod pushes the sliding plate to move along the inner wall of the accommodating barrel, the sliding plate is separated from the limit of the spring pin in the upward moving process, and the sliding plate continues to move towards the direction of the sampling head until the sliding plate is completely separated from the accommodating barrel, and at the moment, the upper end of the elastic strip enters the oral cavity until gauze is in contact with the periphery. After the sampling is finished, the sampling head is manually broken off from the breaking position. When the cotton swab is broken, the sliding plate is preferably positioned between the breaking position and the sampling head, so that the gauze and the cotton swab can be conveniently stored together.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the two-in-one sampler can collect throat swabs of animals and surrounding environments; the peripheral acquisition units are sleeved with the sampling rod, so that the peripheral acquisition units do not need to be installed when the environment periphery is not acquired, and the use is flexible.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge;
fig. 3 is a usage state reference diagram.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows: 1. a sampling rod; 2. a sampling head; 3. a breaking position; 4. a peripheral sampling unit; 401. a storage barrel; 402. a boss; 403. a threaded push rod; 404. a spring pin; 405. a sliding plate; 406. an elastic strip; 407. gauze.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-3, a throat swab and a surrounding environment sampler is characterized by comprising a sampling rod 1 and a surrounding sampling unit 4 which can be sleeved on the sampling rod 1;
the sampling unit comprises a storage barrel 401 and a sliding plate 405 arranged in the storage barrel 401, wherein elastic strips 406 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate 405, and the outer sides of the elastic strips 406 are propped against the inner wall of the storage barrel 401;
the elastic strip 406 is separated from the accommodating cylinder 401, the upper end of the elastic strip 406 is radially expanded outwards, and the upper end of the elastic strip 406 wraps the sampling gauze 407;
the storage barrel 401 and the sliding plate 405 are both sleeved on the sampling rod 1, and the sampling rod 1 is provided with a sampling head 2 with cotton balls.
The cartridge 401 and the sliding plate 405 are both sleeved on the sampling rod 1 and can be positioned by friction force with each other.
A spring pin 404 is provided on the lower end side wall of the housing tube 401, and the spring pin 404 can be pushed against a slide plate 405. Further, the slide plate 405 is fixed to the housing tube 401.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, a threaded push rod 403 is disposed between a storage barrel 401 and a sampling rod 1, the threaded push rod 403 is sleeved on the sampling rod 1, a boss 402 is concentrically disposed on a bottom plate of the storage barrel 401, a threaded through hole is disposed on the boss 402, the threaded push rod 403 is disposed in the threaded through hole, and the sliding plate 405 can be ejected out of the storage barrel 401 by rotating the threaded push rod 403.
The sampling head 2 and the sampling rod 1 are integrally arranged and provided with the retracted breaking part 3, so that the sampling rod is convenient to break directly after sampling is finished.
The sampling head 2, the sampling rod 1 and the elastic strip 406 are typically made of plastic or wood.
The sliding plate 405 can be higher than the breaking point 3, so that the sampling head 2 and the elastic strip 406 can be taken away together when the sampling is broken.
The sliding plate 405 and the threaded push rod 403 are sleeved on the sampling rod 1, but the relative positions can be fixed by the mutual friction force between the sliding plate and the threaded push rod.
The using mode is as follows: when sampling is carried out, if the surrounding of the environment is required to be collected, surrounding sampling units 4 are sleeved on the sampling rod 1 from one hand-held end and placed at a proper position, and the condition that the sampling head 2 stretches into the oral cavity of an animal is generally not influenced;
after the sampling head 2 is inserted into the oral cavity, the accommodating cylinder 401 is held by hand, the threaded push rod 403 is rotated, the threaded push rod 403 pushes the sliding plate 405 to move along the inner wall of the accommodating cylinder 401, the sliding plate 405 is separated from the limit of the spring pin 404 in the upward moving process, and the sliding plate 405 continues to move towards the direction of the sampling head 2 until the sliding plate 405 is completely separated from the accommodating cylinder 401, and at the moment, the upper end of the elastic strip 406 enters the oral cavity until the gauze 407 is in contact with the periphery. After the sampling is completed, the sampling head 2 is manually broken from the breaking part 3. When broken, the sliding plate 405 is preferably located between the break 3 and the sampling head 2, so that the gauze 407 and the cotton ball can be conveniently accommodated together.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1-3, a throat swab and a surrounding environment sampler is characterized by comprising a sampling rod 1 and a surrounding sampling unit 4 which can be sleeved on the sampling rod 1;
the sampling unit comprises a storage barrel 401 and a sliding plate 405 arranged in the storage barrel 401, wherein elastic strips 406 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate 405, and the outer sides of the elastic strips 406 are propped against the inner wall of the storage barrel 401;
the elastic strip 406 is separated from the accommodating cylinder 401, the upper end of the elastic strip 406 is radially expanded outwards, and the upper end of the elastic strip 406 wraps the sampling gauze 407;
the sampling rod 1 is provided with a sampling head 2 with a cotton ball.
A spring pin 404 is provided on the lower end side wall of the housing tube 401, and the spring pin 404 can be pushed against a slide plate 405.
Be provided with screw thread push rod 403 between receiving section of thick bamboo 401 and the sampling pole 1, screw thread push rod 403 cup joints on sampling pole 1, is provided with boss 402 on the bottom plate of receiving section of thick bamboo 401 with one heart, is provided with the screw thread through-hole on the boss 402, is provided with screw thread push rod 403 in the screw thread through-hole, rotates screw thread push rod 403 and can push out receiving section of thick bamboo 401 with sliding plate 405.
The sampling head 2 and the sampling rod 1 are integrally arranged and provided with the retracted breaking part 3, so that the sampling rod is convenient to break directly after sampling is finished. The sampling head 2, the sampling rod 1 and the elastic strip 406 are typically made of plastic or wood.
The sliding plate 405 can be higher than the breaking point 3, so that the sampling head 2 and the elastic strip 406 can be taken away together when the sampling is broken.
The sliding plate 405 and the threaded push rod 403 are sleeved on the sampling rod 1, but the relative positions can be fixed by the mutual friction force between the sliding plate and the threaded push rod.
The using mode is as follows: when sampling is carried out, if the surrounding of the environment is required to be collected, surrounding sampling units 4 are sleeved on the sampling rod 1 from one hand-held end and placed at a proper position, and the condition that the sampling head 2 stretches into the oral cavity of an animal is generally not influenced;
after the sampling head 2 is inserted into the oral cavity, the accommodating cylinder 401 is held by hand, the threaded push rod 403 is rotated, the threaded push rod 403 pushes the sliding plate 405 to move along the inner wall of the accommodating cylinder 401, the sliding plate 405 is separated from the limit of the spring pin 404 in the upward moving process, and the sliding plate 405 continues to move towards the direction of the sampling head 2 until the sliding plate 405 is completely separated from the accommodating cylinder 401, and at the moment, the upper end of the elastic strip 406 enters the oral cavity until the gauze 407 is in contact with the periphery. After the sampling is completed, the sampling head 2 is manually broken from the breaking part 3. When broken, the sliding plate 405 is preferably located between the break 3 and the sampling head 2, so that the gauze 407 and the cotton ball can be conveniently accommodated together.
The technical features of the present utility model that are not described in the present utility model may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described in detail herein, but the above description is not intended to limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, but is also intended to be within the scope of the present utility model by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The throat swab and surrounding environment sampler is characterized by comprising a sampling rod and a surrounding sampling unit which can be sleeved on the sampling rod;
the sampling unit comprises a storage barrel and a sliding plate arranged in the storage barrel, wherein elastic strips are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding plate, and the outer sides of the elastic strips are propped against the inner wall of the storage barrel;
the elastic strip is separated from the storage barrel, the upper end of the elastic strip is radially expanded outwards, and the upper end of the elastic strip wraps sampling gauze;
the storage barrel and the sliding plate are sleeved on the sampling rod, and the sampling rod is provided with a sampling head with cotton balls.
2. The sampler according to claim 1, wherein a spring pin is provided on a lower end side wall of the housing, the spring pin being capable of being pushed against the slide plate.
3. The sampler of claim 2, wherein a threaded push rod is arranged between the storage barrel and the sampling rod, the threaded push rod is sleeved on the sampling rod, a boss is concentrically arranged on a bottom plate of the storage barrel, a threaded through hole is arranged on the boss, the threaded push rod is arranged in the threaded through hole, and the sliding plate can be ejected out of the storage barrel by rotating the threaded push rod.
4. A sampler according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the sampling head and the sampling rod are integrally provided and provided with a retracted break.
5. The sampler of claim 1, wherein the sampling head and sampling rod are generally made of plastic or wood.
6. The sampler of claim 4, wherein the sliding plate is capable of rising above the break.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320857967.6U CN220045936U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Throat swab and surrounding environment sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320857967.6U CN220045936U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Throat swab and surrounding environment sampler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220045936U true CN220045936U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88752672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320857967.6U Active CN220045936U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Throat swab and surrounding environment sampler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220045936U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320857967.6U patent/CN220045936U/en active Active
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