CN220036316U - Quick installation type railing structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid installation type railing structure, which relates to the technical field of railing structures and comprises a base, a base and a base, wherein the base is fixed on the ground; a plurality of railing posts arranged at intervals; the railing posts are positioned among the vertical posts; the bottom of a plurality of railing posts and a plurality of vertical pole setting all inserts in the base to reliably connect through the structural adhesive, the base includes: a steel plate fixed on the ground; a plurality of upright post sleeves fixed on the steel plate at intervals; the vertical rod sleeve is simple in structure, convenient and quick to install, stable in connection, high in shock resistance, safe and reliable in use and longer in service life.

Description

Quick installation type railing structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a guardrail structure, in particular to a rapid-installation type guardrail structure.

Background

In order to keep the use of the safety function of the high-altitude protection and serve as the protection of the boundary isolated from the outside, the railing is a band-pass transparent structure part which is positioned in the boundary between the high-altitude or the enclosing wall and the outside and has a certain width, and the band-pass transparent structure part comprises a railing base, a railing main body and the like.

The prior railing is single and is completed manually by using the traditional method, so the cost is high, particularly, the vertical rods are located on the base to bring great influence to decoration and fitment, the clear distance of the vertical rods is 110mm, namely, the vertical rods are distributed densely, the vertical rods are difficult to handle when being connected with the base, if the railing is constructed firstly and then the decoration and fitment are very troublesome, particularly, the face brick is required to carry out a plurality of procedures such as lofting and cutting according to the position of the vertical rods, the appearance is not long in standard construction period, the labor cost is high, and the decoration sleeve is required to be added at the end part, so the cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a fast mounting rail structure to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a quick-install balustrade structure comprising:

the base is fixed on the ground;

a plurality of railing posts arranged at intervals;

the railing posts are positioned among the vertical posts;

specifically, the bottoms of the railing posts and the vertical upright posts are inserted into the base and are reliably connected through structural adhesive.

Further, the base includes:

a steel plate fixed on the ground;

a plurality of upright post sleeves fixed on the steel plate at intervals;

and a plurality of vertical rod sleeves fixed on the steel plate at intervals.

Furthermore, the bottoms of the railing posts are inserted into the corresponding post sleeves and are connected through structural adhesive, and the bottoms of the vertical upright posts are inserted into the corresponding post sleeves and are connected through structural adhesive.

Still further, the column sleeve and the vertical rod sleeve are welded to the steel plate.

Further, the steel plate is fixed on the ground through anchor bars.

Further, the structural adhesive is weather-resistant structural adhesive.

Further, the tops of the vertical upright posts are commonly connected with a hand guard.

Further, the novel hand guard further comprises a pair of decorative covers, one decorative cover is arranged between the hand guard and the wall body, and the other decorative cover is arranged between the hand guard and the railing post.

From the above technical solution, the advantages of the present utility model are:

1. according to the utility model, the base is firstly arranged on the ground, then the railing post and the vertical upright post are inserted into the corresponding post sleeve and the corresponding upright post sleeve on the base in a manner of smearing structural adhesive, and finally decoration is carried out according to requirements, so that the mounting difficulty is caused compared with the problems that the vertical upright posts in the prior art are densely distributed, and each part is time-consuming and labor-consuming to mount in sequence.

2. The vertical post sleeve and the vertical post sleeve can increase the integral shock resistance of the railing, reduce the deformation of the railing caused by earthquake, and in addition, the vertical posts of the railing in the prior art are directly contacted with cement.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the present utility model.

List of reference numerals: railing post 1, hand protector 2, vertical pole 3, base 4, stand sleeve 41, montant sleeve 42, anchor bar 43, steel sheet 44, decorative cover 5.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. The exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and the descriptions thereof are used herein to explain the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model.

It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present utility model, all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the connection in which the directional indicator is correspondingly changed may be a direct connection or an indirect connection.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.

The railing refers to a railing isolated from the outside, a fence and the like, the railing is required for safety protection of a channel balcony and the like, the railing generally comprises a railing base, a railing main body and the like, in the prior art, the railing base is fixed on the ground in a welding and screw connection mode, a plurality of railing main bodies are assembled with the base in a cement pouring mode, the clear distance between the railing main bodies is 110mm, each railing main body is in contact with the base, an embedded plate is required to be welded, if the railing is firstly constructed and then decorated very troublesome, in particular, the glazed tile is required to be subjected to multiple procedures such as lofting and cutting according to the position of the vertical rod, the appearance cannot meet the standard, the decorative sleeve is required to be added at the end, the construction period is long, the labor cost is high, the use is directly influenced, the railing loses the performance of the railing, in addition, the conventional railing is rigidly connected with the base due to the fact that a protection mechanism is not arranged, when an earthquake occurs, the railing is damaged by vehicles or pedestrians, and the service life of the railing is shortened.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a rapid installation type railing structure, which is installed by modeling and combining through a BIM technology, has a short construction period without manual operation, is installed simply and has a prolonged service life, and can be used for anti-seismic protection of vehicles or pedestrians, and the rapid installation type railing structure comprises a base 4, wherein the base 4 is fixed on the ground; the railing posts 1 are arranged at intervals; the vertical upright posts 3 are arranged at intervals, and the railing upright posts 1 are positioned among the plurality of vertical upright posts 3; specifically, the bottoms of the railing posts 1 and the vertical uprights 3 are inserted into the base 4 and are reliably connected through structural adhesive.

As shown in fig. 2, the base 4 includes: a steel plate 44, the steel plate 44 being fixed on the ground; a plurality of column bushings 41, wherein the column bushings 41 are fixed on the steel plate 44 at intervals; a plurality of vertical rod bushings 42 are fixed to the steel plate 44 at intervals.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the base 4 not only bears the load of the railing post 1 and the vertical upright post 3 above, but also has the functions of anchoring and protection.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the railing post 1 is inserted into the corresponding post sleeve 41 and connected by structural adhesive, and the bottom of the vertical post 3 is inserted into the corresponding post sleeve 42 and connected by structural adhesive.

Preferably, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the upright sleeve 41 and the upright sleeve 42 are welded to the steel plate 44.

Preferably, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the steel plate 44 is pre-buried on the ground (referred to as concrete) through the anchor bars 43.

Preferably, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the structural adhesive is weather-resistant structural adhesive, which can reduce the rigid connection between the vertical upright 3, the railing upright 1 and the steel plate 44, and improve the overall shock resistance, so that the earthquake is safer for vehicles and pedestrians temporarily, and the service life of the present utility model is longer.

Preferably, in the embodiment of the utility model, the top parts of the plurality of vertical uprights 3 are welded with the hand guard 2, the hand guard 2 can protect the top parts of the vertical uprights 3 and can also improve the stability between the plurality of vertical uprights 3 and the pier wall, so that the overall connection strength is higher, and the hand guard 2 can be installed after finishing decoration or the concrete strength grade reaches the requirement after the installation of the base 4.

Preferably, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the quick-mounting rail structure further includes a pair of decorative covers 5 disposed at intervals from top to bottom, the decorative covers 5 at the lower end are disposed between the hand guard 2 and the wall body, so as to facilitate installation of the whole rail and maintenance and replacement of the rail, and the decorative covers 5 at the upper end are disposed between the hand guard 2 and the rail post 1, so as to perform decoration, and can be set and replaced according to user requirements.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the vertical upright rod 3 is inserted into the upright rod sleeve 42 and is connected with the base 4 through structural adhesive, so that the soft connection between the vertical upright rod 3 and the base 4 is realized, the base 4 is protected from corrosion, a railing main body formed by the vertical upright rod 3, the railing upright rod 1 and the hand guard 2 is in soft connection with the base 4 during an earthquake, the influence of shaking damage is reduced, the safety purpose is achieved, the shock absorption effect is improved, in addition, the safety of vehicles or pedestrians is protected during the earthquake, and the overall safety is improved.

The installation steps are as follows:

and (4) mounting a base 4: according to the position of the railing main body, lofting and measuring elevation and the center line position of the base 4, aligning the base 4 with the pre-buried position and the elevation after lofting, temporarily fixing, and pouring concrete to the base 4 after the elevation and the position are checked to meet the requirements;

railing post 1 and vertical pole setting 3 installation: according to the position of the base 4, weather-resistant structural adhesive is fully coated on the upright post sleeve 41 and the vertical rod sleeve 42, the railing upright post 1 and the vertical rod 3 are aligned with the upright post sleeve 41 and the vertical rod sleeve 42 and are inserted downwards, so that the installation between the base 4 and the railing upright post 1 and the vertical rod 3 is completed.

In the prior art, the distance between the vertical uprights 3 is relatively dense (the clear distance is 110 mm), so that the problems of low pre-burying accuracy and large machining errors exist when the vertical uprights 3 are installed with a base, in the embodiment of the utility model, the steel plate 44 is a longer section (the length of each cross railing is generally 4.0m depending on the opening size), the steel plate 44 is welded with the upright post sleeves 41 and the upright post sleeves 42 to form the base 4, the problems of single pre-burying accuracy and machining errors and the like can be solved, the base 4 is firstly machined when the base 4 is manufactured, the base 4 is machined, the base 4 is placed on a platform, each railing upright post 1 and each vertical upright post 3 are inserted on the upright post sleeves 41 and the upright post sleeves 42 of the base, then the hand guard 2 is abutted against the railing upright post 1 and the vertical upright post 3 to be welded, after the welding is finished, the railing main body and the base 4 are separately stacked and numbered, and the number is marked, and the like when the base is installed.

In addition, because vertical pole setting 3 is denser, to the peripheral decoration handing-over of vertical pole setting 3 be difficult to handle (each vertical pole setting 3 needs plastic film to protect), especially when the face brick, because vertical pole setting 3 runs into for the face brick can't form the monoblock and pave the subsides, must cut a face brick and pave the subsides with each vertical pole setting 3 interval, causes the face brick can't reach the design effect. Separated through railing main part and base 4, base 4 pre-buried is structural, then decorates the direct hole cover of getting of fitment face brick and paves the subsides in the bottom of vertical pole setting 3 to solve the peripheral decoration processing of vertical pole setting 3 and save the labour cost, reach the purpose of quick installation.

The base 4 is generally pre-buried on a concrete structure, the base 4 is pre-buried before concrete pouring, the base 4 is temporarily fixed according to the position and elevation of the railing, after the elevation and the position are checked, the base 4 is reinforced on a steel plate 44 by adopting a stand column sleeve 41 and a vertical rod sleeve 42, after finishing decoration, structural glue is coated on the lower ends, namely connection parts, of the railing post 1 and the vertical upright post 3 before the railing main body is in place, then the railing main body is in place, the vertical upright post 3 and the railing post 1 are aligned with the positions of the vertical rod sleeve 42 and the stand column sleeve 41, then the upper part is pressed on the railing main body through a small vibration beam to enable the railing main body to be slowly inserted on the base 4 through vibration pressurization, redundant glue is removed after the railing main body is inserted in place, the whole railing is firm, then two ends of the railing main body 2 are welded with a wall or a post, and finally the decorative cover 5 is installed.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations can be made to the embodiments of the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A quick-install balustrade structure comprising:

the base (4) is fixed on the ground;

a plurality of railing posts (1) arranged at intervals;

the railing posts (1) are positioned among the vertical posts (3);

specifically, the bottoms of the railing posts (1) and the vertical uprights (3) are inserted into the base (4) and are reliably connected through structural adhesive.

2. A quick-install balustrade structure according to claim 1, wherein said base (4) comprises:

a steel plate (44) fixed on the ground;

a plurality of column bushings (41) fixed on the steel plate (44) at intervals;

a plurality of vertical rod bushings (42) fixed on the steel plate (44) at intervals.

3. The quick-install railing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the railing post (1) is inserted into the corresponding post sleeve (41) and connected by means of structural glue, and the bottom of the vertical post (3) is inserted into the corresponding post sleeve (42) and connected by means of structural glue.

4. A quick-install balustrade structure according to claim 3, characterized in that said post sleeves (41) and said post sleeves (42) are welded to said steel plate (44).

5. A quick-install balustrade construction according to claim 2, characterized in that the steel plate (44) is fixed to the ground by means of anchor bars (43).

6. A quick-install balustrade structure according to claim 3, wherein the structural glue is weather resistant.

7. The quick-install balustrade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the tops of the plurality of vertical uprights (3) are jointly connected with a hand guard (2).

8. The quick-install railing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises a pair of decorative covers (5), one decorative cover (5) being arranged between the hand guard (2) and the wall, the other decorative cover (5) being arranged between the hand guard (2) and the railing post (1).