CN220004166U - Household garbage channel switching structure - Google Patents
Household garbage channel switching structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220004166U CN220004166U CN202223468231.4U CN202223468231U CN220004166U CN 220004166 U CN220004166 U CN 220004166U CN 202223468231 U CN202223468231 U CN 202223468231U CN 220004166 U CN220004166 U CN 220004166U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- plate
- butt joint
- household garbage
- discharging pipe
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a household garbage channel switching structure which comprises a bottom pipeline, a feeding pipeline, a splicing pipeline, a clamping mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a flow dividing mechanism, wherein the feeding pipeline is arranged above the bottom pipeline, one end of the feeding pipeline is provided with the splicing pipeline, and a discharge hopper is welded below the bottom pipeline. This domestic waste passageway switch structure through the setting of butt joint box, spout, stripper plate, pneumatic cylinder, baffle, discharging pipe, division board, filter screen, separation blade, connecting axle and second driving motor, after the domestic waste after smashing enters into the butt joint box, can promote the stripper plate through the pneumatic cylinder and remove in the one end of spout, extrudees rubbish, extrudees liquid moisture at extruded in-process, then drives the separation blade through second driving motor and rotates, rotates the separation blade to different angles, flows in the different opening parts of discharging pipe with domestic waste's solid and liquid respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to household garbage channels, in particular to a household garbage channel switching structure.
Background
The household garbage channel is mainly applied to high-rise buildings, a garbage channel capable of directly throwing garbage is arranged in the buildings, so that the garbage is conveniently subjected to centralized treatment, landfill is generally adopted for the household garbage, a lamp is used for treating the household garbage, but the household garbage comprises various types, in the process of centralized stacking of the garbage, due to solid-liquid mixing, various garbage is piled up, peculiar smell can be generated, the difficulty of garbage treatment can be increased, the treatment stage is required to be increased at the bottom end of the garbage channel, then the garbage is poured into a centralized stacking pond, the garbage can be subjected to simple solid-liquid separation, and the corresponding household garbage channel is also required to be matched and separated, so that the pipeline circulation is convenient to switch, and the household garbage channel switching structure is particularly required.
However, in the existing household garbage channel switching structure, most household garbage channels are in the form of direct pipelines or elevator shafts in the use process, and the structure is single and can not switch pipelines, so that household garbage is mixed in solid and liquid, peculiar smell is easy to generate, and bacteria are troublesome to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a household garbage channel switching structure, which solves the problems that the prior household garbage channel switching structure is provided in the background art, but most of household garbage channels are in a direct pipeline or elevator shaft form in the use process, and the structure is single and can not switch pipelines, so that the household garbage is mixed with solid and liquid, peculiar smell is easy to generate, bacteria are easy to clean, and the cleaning is troublesome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a domestic waste passageway switch structure, includes bottom pipeline, feeding pipeline, concatenation pipeline, block mechanism, crushing mechanism and reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, the top of bottom pipeline is provided with feeding pipeline, feeding pipeline's one end is provided with the concatenation pipeline, bottom pipeline's below welding has out the hopper, bottom pipeline, feeding pipeline, concatenation pipeline's outer lane surface all is provided with block mechanism, feeding pipeline's outer wall one side is provided with the pan feeding pipe, feeding pipeline's outer wall both sides welding has the mounting panel, the below of ejection of compact hopper is provided with the shell, the one end of shell is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism's below is connected with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed block, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a clamping groove and a clamping block, wherein the fixed block is welded outside one end of the bottom pipeline, one end of the fixed block penetrates through the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the connecting plate, the clamping groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, and the clamping block is welded on the outer wall of the other end of the bottom pipeline.
Preferably, the connecting plate forms a rotary structure through the connecting rod and the fixing block, and the connecting plate is connected with the clamping block in a jogged manner through the clamping groove.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, a first driving motor and a butt joint, wherein the crushing rollers are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the shell, one end of each crushing roller is connected with the first driving motor, and the butt joint is welded on the lower surface of the shell.
Preferably, the shunt mechanism comprises a butt joint box body, a chute, an extrusion plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a baffle, a discharging pipe, a separation plate, a filter screen, a baffle, a connecting shaft and a second driving motor, wherein one end of the butt joint box body is connected with the butt joint box body, the chute is formed in two sides of the inner wall of the butt joint box body, one end of the chute is connected with the extrusion plate, one side of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the extrusion plate is welded with the baffle, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the butt joint box body, the separation plate is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the discharging pipe, the filter screen is fixedly arranged at one end of the separation plate, the baffle is arranged at one end of the discharging pipe, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the second driving motor.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at one side of the butt joint box body, and the extruding plate and the chute form a sliding structure.
Preferably, the second driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the discharging pipe, and the baffle plate is arranged at the opening of the lower surface of the butt joint box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this domestic waste passageway switch structure through the setting of butt joint box, the spout, the stripper plate, the pneumatic cylinder, the baffle, the discharging pipe, the division board, the filter screen, the separation blade, connecting axle and second driving motor, after the domestic waste after smashing enters into the butt joint box, can promote the stripper plate at the one end of spout through the pneumatic cylinder and remove, extrude rubbish, at extruded in-process, extrude liquid moisture, then drive the separation blade through second driving motor and rotate, make the one end of separation blade and filter screen contact, at this moment most liquid can enter into one side of discharging pipe through the filter screen, then rotate the separation blade, increase the opening, make solid can enter into in the opposite side of discharging pipe through the both sides of separation blade, at this moment partial liquid still can flow through the filter screen, and solid rubbish then can flow into the opposite side because of the filter screen, thereby realize solid-liquid separation, make domestic rubbish can be simple separate, make rubbish handle more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a locking mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shunt mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom pipe; 2. a feed conduit; 3. splicing pipelines; 4. discharging a hopper; 5. a clamping mechanism; 501. a fixed block; 502. a connecting rod; 503. a connecting plate; 504. a clamping groove; 505. a clamping block; 6. a feeding pipe; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a housing; 9. a crushing mechanism; 901. a pulverizing roller; 902. a first driving motor; 903. an interface; 10. a shunt mechanism; 1001. docking the box body; 1002. a chute; 1003. an extrusion plate; 1004. a hydraulic cylinder; 1005. a baffle; 1006. a discharge pipe; 1007. a partition plate; 1008. a filter screen; 1009. a baffle; 1010. a connecting shaft; 1011. and a second driving motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a domestic waste passageway switch structure, including bottom pipeline 1, feeding pipeline 2, concatenation pipeline 3, clamping mechanism 5, crushing mechanism 9 and reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10, the top of bottom pipeline 1 is provided with feeding pipeline 2, the one end of feeding pipeline 2 is provided with concatenation pipeline 3, the below welding of bottom pipeline 1 has ejection of compact fill 4, bottom pipeline 1, feeding pipeline 2, the outer lane surface of concatenation pipeline 3 all is provided with clamping mechanism 5, outer wall one side of feeding pipeline 2 is provided with pan feeding pipe 6, the outer wall both sides welding of feeding pipeline 2 has mounting panel 7, the below of ejection of compact fill 4 is provided with shell 8, the one end of shell 8 is provided with crushing mechanism 9, the below of crushing mechanism 9 is connected with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 10.
Further, the clamping mechanism 5 comprises a fixing block 501, a connecting rod 502, a connecting plate 503, a clamping groove 504 and a clamping block 505, wherein the fixing block 501 is welded at the outer side of one end of the bottom pipeline 1, the connecting rod 502 is penetrated at one end of the fixing block 501, the connecting plate 503 is penetrated at one end of the connecting rod 502, the clamping groove 504 is formed in the surface of the connecting plate 503, the clamping block 505 is welded at the outer wall of the other end of the bottom pipeline 1, the connecting plate 503, the clamping groove 504 and the clamping block 505 are arranged, and when in use, the connecting plate 503 is rotated through the connecting rod 502, so that the connecting plate 503 can be embedded together through the clamping groove 504 and the clamping block 505, and the bottom pipeline 1, the feeding pipeline 2 and the splicing pipeline 3 can be connected with each other or the splicing pipelines 3 are connected independently.
Further, the connecting plate 503 forms a rotating structure through the connecting rod 502 and the fixing block 501, the connecting plate 503 is connected in a jogged manner through the clamping groove 504 and the clamping block 505, and the clamping groove 504 and the clamping block 505 are arranged to facilitate quick clamping connection.
Further, the crushing mechanism 9 comprises a crushing roller 901, a first driving motor 902 and a butt joint 903, wherein the crushing roller 901 is arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the shell 8, one end of the crushing roller 901 is connected with the first driving motor 902, the butt joint 903 is welded on the lower surface of the shell 8, after the garbage enters the shell 8 through the arrangement of the crushing roller 901, the first driving motor 902 and the butt joint 903, the crushing roller 901 is driven to rotate by opening the first driving motor 902, so that the garbage can be crushed into a large volume, and the garbage is convenient to filter.
Further, the shunt mechanism 10 comprises a butt joint box 1001, a chute 1002, a squeezing plate 1003, a hydraulic cylinder 1004, a baffle 1005, a discharging pipe 1006, a partition plate 1007, a filter screen 1008, a baffle 1009, a connecting shaft 1010 and a second driving motor 1011, wherein one end of the butt joint 903 is connected with the butt joint box 1001, the chute 1002 is arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the butt joint box 1001, one end of the chute 1002 is connected with the squeezing plate 1003, one side of the squeezing plate 1003 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 1004, one end of the squeezing plate 1003 is welded with the baffle 1005, the discharging pipe 1006 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the butt joint box 1001, one side of the inner wall of the discharging pipe 1006 is provided with the partition plate 1007, one end of the partition plate 1007 is fixedly provided with the filter screen 1008, one end of the discharging pipe 1006 is provided with the baffle 1009, one side of the baffle 1009 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 1010, one end of the connecting shaft 1010 is connected with the second driving motor 1011, through the arrangement of the butt joint box 1001, the chute 1002, the extrusion plate 1003, the hydraulic cylinder 1004, the baffle 1005, the discharging pipe 1006, the partition 1007, the filter screen 1008, the baffle 1009, the connecting shaft 1010 and the second driving motor 1011, when the crushed household garbage enters the butt joint box 1001, the hydraulic cylinder 1004 pushes the extrusion plate 1003 to move at one end of the chute 1002 to extrude the garbage, in the extrusion process, liquid water is extruded, then the second driving motor 1011 drives the baffle 1009 to rotate, so that one end of the baffle 1009 is contacted with the filter screen 1008, at this time, most of the liquid enters one side of the discharging pipe 1006 through the filter screen 1008, then the baffle 1009 rotates, the opening is enlarged, so that the solid can enter the other side of the discharging pipe through two sides of the baffle 1009, at this time, part of the liquid still flows out through the filter screen 1008, and the solid garbage can be caused by the filter screen 1008, and continuously flows into the other side, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation, leading household garbage to be separated simply and leading garbage to be more convenient to treat.
Further, the hydraulic cylinder 1004 is fixedly installed at one side of the docking box 1001, the extrusion plate 1003 and the chute 1002 form a sliding structure, liquid can be better separated through the arrangement of the extrusion plate 1003, solid-liquid separation is more thorough, and meanwhile, liquid left by the extrusion plate 1003 can be pushed to an opening of the docking box 1001 in docking with the discharging pipe 1006 in the moving process of the extrusion plate 1003.
Further, the second driving motor 1011 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the discharging pipe 1006, the baffle 1009 is arranged at the opening of the lower surface of the butt joint box 1001, through the arrangement of the baffle 1009, when the extrusion is performed, the baffle 1009 is flush with the opening of the butt joint box 1001, then after the extrusion is performed, the baffle 1009 is rotated to different angles, and the solid and the liquid of the household garbage flow into different openings of the discharging pipe 1006 respectively.
Working principle: firstly, the connecting plate 503 is rotated through the connecting rod 502, the connecting plate 503 can be embedded together through the clamping groove 504 and the clamping block 505, the bottom pipeline 1, the feeding pipeline 2 and the splicing pipeline 3 are connected with each other or the splicing pipelines 3 are singly connected, after the whole garbage channel is installed through the fixation of the mounting plate 7, the household garbage is poured into one end of the feeding pipe 6 and enters the shell 8 through the discharging hopper 4, then the first driving motor 902 is started to drive the crushing roller 901 to rotate, the household garbage can be crushed into a volume almost equal to that of the household garbage, secondly, after the crushed household garbage enters the butt joint box 1001, the hydraulic cylinder 1004 can push the pressing plate 1003 to move at one end of the sliding groove 1002 to press the garbage, in the extrusion process, liquid water is extruded, then the second driving motor 1011 drives the baffle 1009 to rotate, so that one end of the baffle 1009 is in contact with the filter screen 1008, at this time, most of liquid enters one side of the discharging pipe 1006 through the filter screen 1008, then the baffle 1009 is rotated, the opening is enlarged, so that solid can enter the other side of the discharging pipe 1006 through two sides of the baffle 1009, at this time, part of liquid still flows out through the filter screen 1008, and solid garbage can continuously flow into the other side because of the filter screen 1008, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation, enabling household garbage to be separated simply, enabling garbage treatment to be more convenient, and thus, the household garbage channel switching structure is completed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste passageway switch structure, includes bottom pipeline (1), feeding pipeline (2), concatenation pipeline (3), block mechanism (5), crushing mechanism (9) and reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (10), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding device for a coal mine, including bottom pipeline (1), feed pipeline (2), feed pipeline (3), feed pipeline (2) are provided with feeding pipe (6) in top, feed pipeline (2) are provided with feed pipeline (6) in outer wall one side, feed pipeline (2) are provided with mounting panel (7) in outer wall both sides welding, feed pipeline (4) are provided with shell (8) in the below, the one end of shell (8) is provided with crushing mechanism (9), the below of crushing mechanism (9) is connected with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (10).
2. The household garbage channel switching structure according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a fixed block (501), a connecting rod (502), a connecting plate (503), a clamping groove (504) and a clamping block (505), the fixed block (501) is welded on the outer side of one end of the bottom pipeline (1), the connecting rod (502) is penetrated at one end of the fixed block (501), the connecting plate (503) is penetrated at one end of the connecting rod (502), the clamping groove (504) is formed in the surface of the connecting plate (503), and the clamping block (505) is welded on the outer wall of the other end of the bottom pipeline (1).
3. The household garbage channel switching structure according to claim 2, wherein the connecting plate (503) forms a rotating structure through the connecting rod (502) and the fixed block (501), and the connecting plate (503) is connected with the clamping block (505) in a jogged manner through the clamping groove (504).
4. The household garbage channel switching structure according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (9) comprises a crushing roller (901), a first driving motor (902) and a butt joint (903), the crushing roller (901) is arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the shell (8), one end of the crushing roller (901) is connected with the first driving motor (902), and the butt joint (903) is welded on the lower surface of the shell (8).
5. The household garbage channel switching structure according to claim 4, wherein the flow dividing mechanism (10) comprises a butt joint box body (1001), a chute (1002), a squeeze plate (1003), a hydraulic cylinder (1004), a baffle (1005), a discharging pipe (1006), a partition plate (1007), a filter screen (1008), a baffle plate (1009), a connecting shaft (1010) and a second driving motor (1011), one end of the butt joint opening (903) is connected with the butt joint box body (1001), the chute (1002) is formed in two sides of the inner wall of the butt joint box body (1001), one end of the chute (1002) is connected with the squeeze plate (1003), one side of the squeeze plate (1003) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder (1004), one end of the squeeze plate (1003) is welded with the baffle plate (1005), the lower surface of the butt joint box body (1001) is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe (1006), one side of the inner wall of the discharging pipe (1006) is provided with the partition plate (1007), one end of the partition plate (1007) is fixedly provided with the filter screen (1008), one end of the discharging pipe (1006) is provided with the baffle plate (1009), one side of the motor (1010) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (1010).
6. The household garbage channel switching structure according to claim 5, wherein the hydraulic cylinder (1004) is fixedly installed at one side of the docking box body (1001), and the extrusion plate (1003) and the chute (1002) form a sliding structure.
7. The household garbage channel switching structure according to claim 5, wherein the second driving motor (1011) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the discharging pipe (1006), and the baffle (1009) is disposed at the opening of the lower surface of the docking box (1001).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223468231.4U CN220004166U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Household garbage channel switching structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223468231.4U CN220004166U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Household garbage channel switching structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220004166U true CN220004166U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88687843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223468231.4U Active CN220004166U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Household garbage channel switching structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220004166U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-26 CN CN202223468231.4U patent/CN220004166U/en active Active
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