CN219986055U - Shaft part forging equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses shaft part forging equipment, which belongs to the technical field of forging, wherein clamping blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part of a mounting seat in a sliding manner, and under the action of an adjusting component, corresponding two clamping blocks can form female dies with different specifications and sizes, so that corresponding two clamping blocks can clamp and fix shaft parts with different specifications and sizes, and under the action of the device, shaft parts with different specifications and sizes can be forged at the same time, and the forging efficiency of the shaft parts is further improved; through under the effect that driving piece, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, threaded rod and connecting block combined together, can be automatic adjust the interval between corresponding two grip blocks according to actual conditions to according to the die of different specification sizes can be formed to corresponding two grip blocks of actual conditions, and carry out the centre gripping to the axle type part of corresponding specification size and fix, its application scope is extensive.

Description

Shaft part forging equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to shaft part forging equipment.

Background

Forging is a processing method for applying pressure to a metal blank by using forging machinery to plastically deform the metal blank to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, a certain shape and a certain size, and one of two components of forging (forging and stamping). The defects of cast loosening and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, the mechanical properties of the forging are generally superior to those of the casting made of the same material due to the fact that a complete metal streamline is preserved. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are usually forged pieces except for plates, profiles or welded parts which are relatively simple in shape and can be rolled. In industrial products, shaft-like parts are suitable for use in one or more numerically controlled machine tool machining part maintenance operations. The shaft part is one of typical parts frequently encountered in hardware fittings, is mainly used for supporting transmission parts, transmitting torque and bearing load, and can be generally divided into an optical axis, a stepped shaft and an irregular shaft according to different structural forms of the shaft part; or a solid shaft, a hollow shaft, etc., and corresponding forging equipment is needed in the forging process of the shaft type parts.

Some forging apparatus exist, such as application number: CN202022889038.2, filing date: 2020-12-04 propose a shaft part forging equipment, including forging the case, the bottom mounting of forging the case is provided with the cylinder base, the top fixedly mounted of cylinder base has the cylinder, the output of cylinder passes the top fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle of forging incasement wall, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of axostylus axostyle, a plurality of terrace dies simultaneously moves downwards through the output of cylinder drive, forge shaft part with die coaction, can forge a plurality of shaft part simultaneously through the setting of a plurality of die and a plurality of terrace dies, work efficiency can be improved greatly, through the combined action of the elasticity performance of damping spring, the elasticity of telescopic link and the shock-absorbing property of shock pad, vibration that produces in the forging process is offset that can be fine, avoid the vibration too big huge noise that causes the human discomfort.

The above-mentioned disclosed patent is though can avoid vibrating too big and cause huge noise to lead to the effect of human uncomfortable, but because the die sets up as an organic wholely, can't adjust the size of die, and then lead to the device can only forge the centre gripping of processing to the axle type part of unified specification size, and can not carry out centre gripping forging processing to the axle type part of other specification sizes, if when forging processing to the axle type part of other specification sizes, still need carry out after changing equipment and just can carry out centre gripping forging processing to corresponding axle type part, its inefficiency has also reduced the efficiency of forging processing to axle type part simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide shaft part forging equipment which can clamp and fix shaft parts with different specifications and sizes, so that under the action of the device, the shaft parts with different specifications and sizes can be forged at the same time, and the forging efficiency of the shaft parts is further improved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts a technical scheme that:

a shaft part forging apparatus includes

Forging a box;

a plurality of mounting cavities are formed in the lower part of the inner cavity of the forging box;

a mounting seat is arranged in the mounting cavity;

clamping blocks with L-shaped structures are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part of the mounting seat in a sliding mode, and a first rubber pad is fixedly arranged on each clamping block;

an adjusting component is arranged between the clamping blocks and the mounting seat and used for adjusting the distance between the two corresponding clamping blocks;

the adjusting component comprises a mounting frame, the upper portion of mounting frame is fixedly provided with the mounting box, the inner chamber top of mounting frame is provided with the driving piece, the output of driving piece passes in proper order mounting frame and mounting box, and extend to fixedly connected with first bevel gear in the inner chamber of mounting box, the both sides of first bevel gear all mesh has the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is located through the threaded rod in the mounting box, the threaded rod transversely rotates to be located in the inner chamber of mounting box, threaded rod upper thread cover has the connecting block, the top of connecting block extends to the outside of mounting box, and with grip block fixed connection, the spout has been seted up at the top of mounting box, the connecting block slip is inlayed and is located in the spout.

According to some embodiments, the connecting block comprises a connecting column, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the sliding block, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the clamping block, the connecting column is slidably embedded in the sliding groove, the sliding block is sleeved on the threaded rod in a threaded mode, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting box, and the guide block is slidably embedded in the guide grooves.

According to some embodiments, the connecting post has a width corresponding to the width of the chute, and the guide block has a width corresponding to the width of the guide slot.

According to some embodiments, the drive is a servo motor.

According to some embodiments, the mount pad is including the installation piece that is hollow structure, the mounting hole has all been seted up around the installation piece inner chamber bottom, the fixed first erection column that is provided with in positive central point position department in installation piece inner chamber bottom, it is equipped with the spur gear to rotate the cover on the first erection column, the both sides of spur gear set up first rack and second rack respectively, just first rack and second rack are staggered arrangement, the fixed first grip block that is provided with of one end of first rack, the fixed second grip block that is provided with of one end of second rack, first grip block and second grip block are located respectively the both sides of installation box, the upper portion of installation piece is provided with the installation frame.

According to some embodiments, a reset assembly is disposed on one side of the second rack, the reset assembly includes a second mounting post fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting block and located on one side of the second rack, and a first spring is disposed between the second mounting post and the second rack.

According to some embodiments, damping components are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting frame, the damping components are located between the mounting seat and the mounting box, the damping components comprise a plurality of first telescopic rods, damping pads are arranged on the upper portions of the first telescopic rods, second springs are sleeved on the first telescopic rods, the top ends of the second springs are abutted to the lower portions of the damping pads, and the bottom ends of the second springs are abutted to the upper portions of the mounting seat.

According to some embodiments, the shock pad comprises a second rubber pad, and a sponge pad is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the second rubber pad.

According to some embodiments, the upper portion of grip block is provided with the module, go up the module including set up in forge the cylinder on case upper portion, the output of cylinder pass forge the case, and extend to fixedly be provided with actuating lever in forging the inner chamber of case, the bottom mounting of actuating lever is provided with the movable plate, the movable plate slides and locates in forging the inner chamber of case, the lower part of movable plate is provided with a plurality of terrace dies along its length mode screw thread, the both sides of actuating lever are provided with the second telescopic link respectively, the top of second telescopic link with forge the inner chamber top fixed connection of case, the bottom of second telescopic link with movable plate fixed connection, the slide rail has all been vertically seted up to the both sides of forging the case, the both ends of movable plate slide respectively and inlay and locate on the slide rail.

According to some embodiments, the male die is sized to correspond to the size of the gap between the two clamping blocks.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. a plurality of installation cavities are formed in the lower portion of the inner cavity of the forging box, and corresponding installation seats are arranged in the installation cavities, so that under the design effect, a plurality of shaft parts can be forged at the same time, and the production efficiency of the shaft parts is further improved.

2. Through the upper portion both sides at the mount pad slide respectively and be provided with the grip block, and under adjusting assembly's effect, corresponding two grip blocks can form the die of different specification sizes for corresponding two grip blocks can carry out the centre gripping to the axle type part of different specification sizes and fix, make under the effect of the device, can forge the processing to the axle type part of different specification sizes simultaneously, further improvement the efficiency that carries out forging processing to the axle type part.

3. Through under the effect that driving piece, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, threaded rod and connecting block combined together, can be automatic adjust the interval between corresponding two grip blocks according to actual conditions to according to the die of different specification sizes can be formed to corresponding two grip blocks of actual conditions, and carry out the centre gripping to the axle type part of corresponding specification size and fix, its application scope is extensive.

4. Through seting up the spout at the top of installing box to corresponding connecting block drive grip block slides on the mount pad, adjusts the interval between corresponding two grip blocks.

5. Through being provided with first rubber pad on the grip block for under the effect of first rubber pad, avoid the axle type part to take place plastic deformation at the fixed in-process of centre gripping, thereby influence the processingquality of axle type part.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mount shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the shock pad shown in fig. 1.

In the drawing, a forging box, 11 slide rails, 2 mounting seats, 21 mounting blocks, 22 mounting holes, 23 first mounting columns, 24 spur gears, 25 first racks, 26 second racks, 27 first clamping plates, 28 second clamping plates, 29 resetting components, 291 second mounting columns, 292 first springs, 3 clamping blocks, 31 first rubber pads, 4 adjusting components, 41 mounting frames, 42 mounting boxes, 43 driving components, 44 first bevel gears, 45 second bevel gears, 46 threaded rods, 47 connecting blocks, 471 connecting columns, 472 sliding blocks, 473 guide blocks, 48 sliding grooves, 49 guiding grooves, 5 damping components, 51 first telescopic rods, 52 damping pads, 521 second rubber pads, 522 sponge pads, 53 second springs, 6 upper die components, 61 cylinders, 62 driving rods, 63 moving plates, 64 male dies and 65 second telescopic rods.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a shaft part forging apparatus includes a forging box 1, a mount 2, a clamp block 3, and an adjusting assembly 4.

The lower part of the inner cavity of the forging box 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting cavities, and mounting seats 2 are arranged in the mounting cavities, so that under the design effect, a plurality of shaft parts can be forged and processed simultaneously, and the production efficiency of the shaft parts is further improved.

The both sides on mount pad 2 upper portion are provided with the grip block 3 that is L shape structure in a sliding way respectively, fixedly on the grip block 3 be provided with first rubber pad 31 for under the effect of first rubber pad 31, avoid the axle type part to take place plastic deformation at the fixed in-process of centre gripping, thereby influence the processingquality of axle type part.

An adjusting component 4 is arranged between the clamping blocks 3 and the mounting seat 2 and used for adjusting the distance between the corresponding two clamping blocks 3, the adjusting component 4 comprises a mounting frame 41, a mounting box 42 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the mounting frame 41, a driving piece 43 is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the mounting frame 41, the output end of the driving piece 43 sequentially penetrates through the mounting frame 41 and the mounting box 42 and extends to the inner cavity of the mounting box 42 to be fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 44, two sides of the first bevel gear 44 are respectively meshed with a second bevel gear 45, the second bevel gear 45 is arranged in the mounting box 42 through a threaded rod 46, the threaded rod 46 is transversely arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting box 42, a connecting block 47 is sleeved on the threaded rod 46, the top end of the connecting block 47 extends to the outer part of the mounting box 42 and is fixedly connected with the clamping blocks 3, a sliding groove 48 is formed in the top of the mounting box 42, and the connecting block 47 is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 48, so that under the action of the adjusting component 4, the corresponding two clamping blocks can form concave dies with different specifications, and the corresponding two clamping blocks can be used for forging shaft parts with different specifications, and the same shaft parts can be further forged and processed under the action of the same shaft specifications; under the combined action of the driving piece 43, the first bevel gear 44, the second bevel gear 45, the threaded rod 46 and the connecting block 47, the distance between the two corresponding clamping blocks can be automatically adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the two corresponding clamping blocks can form female dies with different specifications and sizes according to the actual conditions, and shaft parts with corresponding specifications and sizes can be clamped and fixed, and the application range is wide; through set up spout 48 at the top of mounting box 42 to corresponding connecting block 47 drives grip block 3 and slides on mount pad 2, carries out the interval between corresponding two grip blocks 3 and adjusts.

Wherein, with mount pad 2 fixed mounting in the installation cavity of forging case 1, secondly, place corresponding axle type part on first rubber pad 31 to according to actual conditions, start driving piece 43, driving piece 43 drive first bevel gear 44, first bevel gear 44 and second bevel gear 45 meshing, second bevel gear 45 drive threaded rod 46 rotates, threaded rod 46 drive connecting block 47, connecting block 47 drives grip block 3 until with corresponding axle type part fixed centre gripping, and first rubber pad 31 then can take place elastic deformation according to the shape of corresponding axle type part this moment.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the connecting block 47 comprises a connecting column 471, the bottom end of the connecting column 471 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 472, the lower part of the sliding block 472 is fixedly provided with a guide block 473, the top end of the connecting column 471 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 3, the connecting column 471 is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 48, the sliding block 472 is sleeved on the threaded rod 46, the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting box 42 are respectively provided with a guide groove 49, and the guide block 473 is slidably embedded in the guide grooves 49, so that the sliding of the connecting block 47 can be guided to a certain extent under the action of the sliding groove 48 and the guide grooves 49.

The driving member 43 drives the first bevel gear 44, the first bevel gear 44 is meshed with the second bevel gear 45, the second bevel gear 45 drives the threaded rod 46 to rotate, the threaded rod 46 drives the sliding block 472, and under the limiting effect of the sliding groove 48 and the guiding groove 49, the connecting column 471 and the guiding block 473 can only slide along the track of the sliding groove 48 and the guiding groove 49 respectively, so that the corresponding connecting column 471 can drive the clamping block 3 to adjust the space, and the shaft parts with different specifications and sizes can be clamped and fixed.

Further, the width of the connecting post 471 is consistent with the width of the sliding groove 48, the width of the guide block 473 is consistent with the width of the guide groove 49, so that the connecting post 471 can be matched with the sliding groove 48, and the guide block 473 can be matched with the guide groove 49, so that under the limiting effect, the connecting post 471 can only drive the clamping block 3 to move, thereby avoiding the situation that the connecting post 471 rotates, and meanwhile, even if the width of the connecting post 471 is not matched with the width of the guide groove 49, the connecting post 471 can only slide under the action of the guide block 473 and the guide groove 49, but not rotate.

To explain in one step, the driving member 43 is a servo motor.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the mounting seat 2 comprises a mounting block 21 with a hollow structure, mounting holes 22 are formed in the periphery of the bottom of an inner cavity of the mounting block 21, a first mounting column 23 is fixedly arranged at the position of the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting block 21, a spur gear 24 is sleeved on the first mounting column 23 in a rotating manner, a first rack 25 and a second rack 26 are respectively arranged on two sides of the spur gear 24, the first rack 25 and the second rack 26 are arranged in a staggered manner, a first clamping plate 27 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rack 25, a second clamping plate 28 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rack 26, the first clamping plate 27 and the second clamping plate 28 are respectively positioned on two sides of a mounting box 42, a mounting frame 41 is arranged at the upper portion of the mounting block 21, so that under the action of combining the first clamping plate 27, the second clamping plate 28, the first rack 25, the second rack 26 and the spur gear 24, one side of the second rack 26 is provided with a reset assembly 29, the reset assembly 29 comprises a second mounting column 291, the second rack 291 is fixedly arranged in the mounting column 21, the first rack 26 can be automatically arranged on one side of the first rack 26 and can be automatically limited by the first rack 292, and the first rack 292 can also be automatically arranged under the action of the first rack 292, and the first rack can be automatically limited by the first rack 292.

The first rack 25 of the first clamping plate 27 or the second rack 26 of the second clamping plate 28 are pulled to be meshed with the spur gear 24, so that the spur gear 24 drives the second rack 26 to drive the second clamping plate 28 to be far away from the first clamping plate 27 or drives the first rack 25 to drive the first clamping plate 27 to be far away from the second clamping plate 28, the mounting box 42 and the mounting frame 41 are placed on the mounting block 21, and the first clamping plate 27 and the second clamping plate 28 automatically slide along opposite directions until the first clamping plate 27 and the second clamping plate 28 completely clamp the mounting box 42 and the mounting frame 41 on the mounting block 21, and the mounting block 21 is fixedly mounted in the mounting cavity through the mounting hole 22, and the first clamping plate 27 and the second clamping plate 28 cannot be easily pulled under the limiting action of the first spring 292 due to the second rack 26, so that the mounting effect of fixedly clamping the mounting box 42 and the mounting frame 41 on the mounting block 21 is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the shock absorbing components 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 41, the shock absorbing components 5 are located between the mounting seat 2 and the mounting box 42, the shock absorbing components 5 comprise a plurality of first telescopic rods 51, the shock absorbing pads 52 are arranged on the upper portions of the first telescopic rods 51, the second springs 53 are sleeved on the first telescopic rods 51, the top ends of the second springs 53 are abutted to the lower portions of the shock absorbing pads 52, the bottom ends of the second springs 53 are abutted to the upper portions of the mounting seat 2, the shock absorbing pads 52 comprise second rubber pads 521, sponge pads 522 are fixedly arranged on the lower portions of the second rubber pads 521, so that under the action of the shock absorbing components 5, the shock absorbing components 5 can play a certain role in shock absorbing in the forging process of shaft parts, the forging processing quality of the shaft parts is guaranteed, and the condition that the shaft parts are subjected to plastic deformation is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, the upper part of the clamping block 3 is provided with an upper die assembly 6, the upper die assembly 6 comprises an air cylinder 61 arranged on the upper part of the forging box 1, the output end of the air cylinder 61 penetrates through the forging box 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the forging box 1 to be fixedly provided with a driving rod 62, the bottom end of the driving rod 62 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 63, the moving plate 63 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the forging box 1, the lower part of the moving plate 63 is provided with a plurality of male dies 64 in a threaded manner along the length mode of the moving plate 63, two sides of the driving rod 62 are respectively provided with a second telescopic rod 65, the top end of the second telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the forging box 1, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 63, two sides of the forging box 1 are vertically provided with sliding rails 11, and two ends of the moving plate 63 are respectively slidably embedded on the sliding rails 11, so that under the action of the second telescopic rod 65, the air cylinder 61 in a suspension state for a certain protection effect can be achieved, the air cylinder 61 in a certain suspension state can be relieved, and under the action of the combined sliding rails 11.

After the shaft part is completely fixed and clamped on the clamping block 3, the air cylinder 61 drives the driving rod 62 to move downwards, the driving rod 62 drives the moving plate 63, and the moving plate 63 drives the plurality of male dies 64 to move downwards simultaneously under the guiding action of the sliding rail 11 and the second telescopic rod 65, so that the male dies 64 gradually approach downwards to the clamping block 3, and the shaft part is forged.

In some embodiments, the observation door is further rotatably arranged on one side of the forging box 1, so that a certain protection effect can be achieved on workers under the action of the observation door, and the workers can observe the working condition of the forging box 1 in real time conveniently.

By way of further illustration, the size of the punch 64 corresponds to the size of the gap between the two clamping blocks 3, so that the punch 64 can be adapted to the size of the corresponding shaft-like part and the corresponding clamping block 3.

The working mode of the utility model is as follows:

the first part is fixedly arranged in the mounting cavity through the mounting hole 22, the first clamping plate 27 or the second clamping plate 28 is pulled, the first rack 25 of the first clamping plate 27 or the second rack 26 of the second clamping plate 28 is meshed with the spur gear 24, so that the spur gear 24 drives the second rack 26 to drive the second clamping plate 28 to be far away relative to the first clamping plate 27 or drives the first rack 25 to drive the first clamping plate 27 to be far away relative to the second clamping plate 28, the mounting box 42 and the mounting frame 41 are placed on the mounting block 21, under the action of the first spring 292, the first clamping plate 27 and the second clamping plate 28 automatically slide along opposite directions until the first clamping plate 27 and the second clamping plate 28 completely clamp the mounting box 42 and the mounting frame 41 on the mounting block 21, under the limiting action of the first spring 292, the first clamping plate 27 and the second clamping plate 28 are not easily pulled, so that the effect of fixedly clamping the mounting box 42 and the mounting frame 41 on the mounting block 21 is achieved, then the controller is electrically connected with the driving piece 43 through the outside, the controller starts the driving piece 43, the driving piece 43 drives the first bevel gear 44, the first bevel gear 44 is meshed with the second bevel gear 45, the second bevel gear 45 drives the threaded rod 46 to rotate, the threaded rod 46 drives the sliding block 472, under the limiting action of the sliding groove 48 and the guiding groove 49, the connecting column 471 and the guiding block 473 can only slide along the track of the sliding groove 48 and the guiding groove 49 respectively, the corresponding connecting column 471 can only drive the clamping block 3 to adjust the distance, so that shaft parts with different specifications can be clamped and fixed on the clamping block 3, after the shaft parts are completely fixedly clamped on the clamping block 3, the cylinder 61 drives the driving rod 62 to move downwards, the driving rod 62 drives the moving plate 63, and the moving plate 63 drives the plurality of male dies 64 to move downwards simultaneously under the guiding action of the sliding rail 11 and the second telescopic rod 65, so that the male dies 64 gradually get close to the clamping blocks 3 downwards, and the shaft parts are forged.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A shaft-like part forging apparatus, comprising:

a forging box (1);

a plurality of mounting cavities are formed in the lower part of the inner cavity of the forging box (1);

a mounting seat (2) is arranged in the mounting cavity;

clamping blocks (3) with L-shaped structures are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper part of the mounting seat (2) in a sliding mode, and a first rubber pad (31) is fixedly arranged on each clamping block (3);

an adjusting component (4) is arranged between the clamping blocks (3) and the mounting seat (2) and used for adjusting the distance between the two corresponding clamping blocks (3);

the utility model provides an adjusting part (4) is including installing frame (41), the fixed mounting box (42) that is provided with in upper portion of installing frame (41), the inner chamber top of installing frame (41) is provided with driving piece (43), the output of driving piece (43) passes in proper order mounting frame (41) and mounting box (42) to extend to fixedly connected with first bevel gear (44) in the inner chamber of mounting box (42), second bevel gear (45) have all been meshed on the both sides of first bevel gear (44), second bevel gear (45) are located through threaded rod (46) in mounting box (42), threaded rod (46) lateral rotation is located in the inner chamber of mounting box (42), threaded rod (46) go up the thread bush and be equipped with connecting block (47), the top of connecting block (47) extends to the outside of mounting box (42) and with grip block (3) fixed connection, spout (48) have been seted up at the top of mounting box (42), connecting block (47) are slided and are inlayed and are located in spout (48).

2. A shaft-like part forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: connecting block (47) are including spliced pole (471), the bottom fixedly connected with slider (472) of spliced pole (471), the fixed guide block (473) that is provided with in lower part of slider (472), the top of spliced pole (471) with grip block (3) fixed connection, just spliced pole (471) slide inlay locate in spout (48), slider (472) thread bush is located on threaded rod (46), guide slot (49) have all been seted up to both sides of installation box (42) inner chamber bottom, guide block (473) slide inlay locate in guide slot (49).

3. A shaft-like part forging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the width of the connecting column (471) is consistent with the width of the sliding groove (48), and the width of the guide block (473) is consistent with the width of the guide groove (49).

4. A shaft-like part forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece (43) is a servo motor.

5. A shaft-like part forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the mounting seat (2) comprises a mounting block (21) which is of a hollow structure, mounting holes (22) are formed in the periphery of the bottom of an inner cavity of the mounting block (21), a first mounting column (23) is fixedly arranged at the right center position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting block (21), a spur gear (24) is rotatably sleeved on the first mounting column (23), a first rack (25) and a second rack (26) are respectively arranged on two sides of the spur gear (24), the first rack (25) and the second rack (26) are staggered, a first clamping plate (27) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rack (25), a second clamping plate (28) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rack (26), the first clamping plate (27) and the second clamping plate (28) are respectively positioned on two sides of the mounting box (42), and the mounting frame (41) is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting block (21).

6. The shaft-like part forging apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein: one side of second rack (26) is provided with reset subassembly (29), and reset subassembly (29) include second erection column (291), second erection column (291) fixed mounting is in the inner chamber of installation piece (21), and be located one side of second rack (26), second erection column (291) with be provided with first spring (292) between second rack (26).

7. A shaft-like part forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a shock-absorbing structure for the automobile, including installation frame (41), shock-absorbing component (5) are provided with respectively to both sides of installation frame (41), just shock-absorbing component (5) are located mount pad (2) with between installation box (42), shock-absorbing component (5) are including a plurality of first telescopic links (51), the upper portion of first telescopic link (51) is provided with shock pad (52), the cover is equipped with second spring (53) on first telescopic link (51), the top butt of second spring (53) in the lower part of shock pad (52), the bottom butt of second spring (53) in the upper portion of mount pad (2).

8. The shaft-like part forging apparatus as recited in claim 7, wherein: the shock pad (52) comprises a second rubber pad (521), and a sponge pad (522) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the second rubber pad (521).

9. A shaft-like part forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of grip block (3) is provided with mould subassembly (6), go up mould subassembly (6) including set up in cylinder (61) on forging case (1) upper portion, the output of cylinder (61) pass forge case (1), and extend to fixedly be provided with actuating lever (62) in the inner chamber of forging case (1), the bottom mounting of actuating lever (62) is provided with movable plate (63), movable plate (63) are slided and are located in the inner chamber of forging case (1), the lower part of movable plate (63) is provided with a plurality of terrace dies (64) along its length mode screw thread, the both sides of actuating lever (62) are provided with second telescopic link (65) respectively, the top of second telescopic link (65) with forge the inner chamber top fixed connection of case (1), the bottom of second telescopic link (65) with movable plate (63) fixed connection, slide rail (11) have all been seted up vertically to the both sides of forging case (1), movable plate (63) are slided respectively and are inlayed on (11) the slide rail.

10. A shaft-like part forging apparatus as recited in claim 9, wherein: the size of the male die (64) is consistent with the size of the interval between the two clamping blocks (3).