CN219963230U - 3D printing snore-preventing device - Google Patents

3D printing snore-preventing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219963230U
CN219963230U CN202321139908.1U CN202321139908U CN219963230U CN 219963230 U CN219963230 U CN 219963230U CN 202321139908 U CN202321139908 U CN 202321139908U CN 219963230 U CN219963230 U CN 219963230U
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snore
mandibular
preventing
printing
teeth
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CN202321139908.1U
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Inventor
许小伟
石永吉
蔡明峰
郝德坤
边炳涛
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Shandong Maier Medical Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Maier Medical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

A3D printing snore stopper relates to the technical field of snore stoppers, in particular to a 3D printing snore stopper. The 3D printing snore preventing device comprises a snore preventing device body, wherein the snore preventing device body is provided with a bite contact surface with a first premolars, a second premolars, first molars, second molars and homonymous contralateral teeth on a mandible, and a control panel for preventing the mandible from retreating is arranged at the front end of the snore preventing device body; the inner side of the mandibular-retreating prevention control plate is provided with a control plate inner side surface matched with the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth, and the outer side of the mandibular-retreating prevention control plate is provided with a control plate outer side surface matched with the width of the central incisor teeth of the maxillary. The utility model has the advantages of small design, comfortable wearing, stable wearing for patients and long service life.

Description

3D printing snore-preventing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of snore-stopping devices, in particular to a 3D printing snore-stopping device.
Background
Snoring is a common symptom in daily life, and is caused by that turbulence appears due to unsmooth airflow caused by respiratory tract stenosis, which is caused by tongue hypertrophy, tonsil hypertrophy, excessive drinking, respiratory muscle dysfunction and the like of a patient, so that surrounding tissues vibrate, and accordingly noise is generated. Long-term snoring can lack fresh air, resulting in reduced blood oxygen concentration, increased blood viscosity, and damage to the patient's lungs, heart, and other organs, leading to the onset of serious disease. At present, the utility model patent with the application number of 2021215290430 discloses a 3D prints snore-preventing device, which comprises an upper jaw fixing component for accommodating an upper jaw, a lower jaw fixing component for accommodating a lower jaw, a first adjusting limiting rod, a plurality of limiting springs and a second adjusting limiting rod, wherein one end of the first adjusting limiting rod is in sliding connection with one side of the upper jaw fixing component, the other end of the first adjusting limiting rod is fixedly connected with the limiting springs, one end of the second adjusting limiting rod is in sliding connection with the lower jaw fixing component, the other end of the second adjusting limiting rod is fixedly connected with one end, away from the first adjusting limiting rod, of the limiting springs, and the upper jaw fixing component and the lower jaw fixing component are used for adjusting relative positions under the sliding of the first adjusting limiting rod and the second adjusting limiting rod. The upper jaw and the lower jaw of the 3D printing snore-preventing device are designed, so that the patient has larger foreign body sensation and poorer comfort when wearing the device, and symptoms such as muscle ache, nausea and the like are easily caused, and finally the patient cannot wear the device for a long time or abandon the device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a 3D printing snore relieving device, so as to achieve the purposes of small design, comfortable wearing, stable wearing for patients and long use.
The utility model provides a 3D printing snore stopper, which comprises a snore stopper body, wherein the snore stopper body is provided with a bite contact surface with stable functions of a first premolars, a second premolars, a first molar, a second molar and homonymous contralateral teeth on a mandible, and a control panel for preventing the mandible from backing back is arranged at the front end of the snore stopper body; the inner side of the mandibular-retreating prevention control plate is provided with a control plate inner side surface matched with the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth, and the outer side of the mandibular-retreating prevention control plate is provided with a control plate outer side surface matched with the width of the central incisor teeth of the maxillary.
Further, the height of the control panel for preventing the mandibular advancement is the maximum height of the opening and closing opening of the normal muscle of the electronic facial arch record of the patient, namely, when the snore stopper body is worn, and the upper jaw is in stable contact with the occlusal contact surface of the snore stopper body, the topmost end of the control panel for preventing the mandibular advancement covers the two thirds to one half of the labial surface of the anterior teeth of the upper jaw.
Further, the angle alpha of the top end of the mandibular withdrawal prevention control panel is 70-80 degrees.
Further, the snore stopper body and the mandibular retreating prevention control panel are integrally printed and formed by a 3D printer.
Compared with the prior art, the 3D printing snore stopper provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model only needs to manufacture the snore stopper body on the mandibular single jaw, and does not need to manufacture the maxillary snore stopper and the maxillary snore stopper connecting rod, and the utility model realizes the opening of the respiratory tract to ensure the smooth passage of air flow by preventing the mandibular from backing by utilizing the braking effect between the inner side surface of the control panel of the mandibular backing prevention control panel and the labial surface of the maxillary anterior teeth.
2. The top end of the control plate for preventing the mandibular recession wraps the high point position of the outline of each axial surface of the mandibular crown and the range above the maxillofacial surface, and the snore stopper body close to the lingual sensitive area can be smooth and excessive, thereby improving the comfort and reducing the foreign body sensation.
3. The 3D printing snore preventing device has the advantages of small and exquisite appearance, small foreign body sensation, and capability of reducing the size by nearly two thirds compared with the traditional upper and lower jaw snore preventing device in the whole appearance size proportion, and greatly improving the comfort of a patient, so that the 3D printing snore preventing device which is more in line with the physiological change of the oral cavity of the patient and is comfortable to wear and customized is manufactured.
Therefore, the utility model has the positive effects of small design, comfortable wearing, stable wearing of patients and long use time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and,
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a state of use of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a second state diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a third state of use diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the use of the present utility model;
reference numerals: 1. a snore stopper body; 2. engaging the contact surface; 3. a control plate for preventing mandibular advancement; 31. the inner side surface of the control panel; 32. the outer side of the control panel.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a 3D printing snore stopper comprises a snore stopper body 1, wherein the snore stopper body 1 is provided with a bite contact surface 2 with stable functions of designing a first premolars, a second premolars, a first molar, a second molar and homonymous contralateral teeth on a mandible, and a control panel 3 for preventing the mandible from retreating is arranged at the front end of the snore stopper body 1; the inner side of the mandibular-retreating prevention control plate 3 is provided with a control plate inner side surface 31 which is matched with the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth, the outer side of the mandibular-retreating prevention control plate 3 is provided with a control plate outer side surface 32 which is matched with the width of the central maxillary incisor, and the angle alpha at the top end of the mandibular-retreating prevention control plate 3 is 70-80 degrees.
The height of the control panel 3 for preventing the mandibular advancement is the maximum height of the opening and closing opening of the normal muscle of the patient recorded by the electronic facial arch, namely, when the snore stopper body 1 is worn, and the upper jaw is stably contacted with the occlusion contact surface 2 of the snore stopper body, the topmost end of the control panel 3 for preventing the mandibular advancement covers the labial surface of the anterior teeth of the upper jaw from two thirds to one half.
The snore stopper body 1 and the mandibular backing prevention control panel 3 are integrally printed and formed by a 3D printer.
The 3D printing snore stopper provided by the utility model only needs to manufacture the snore stopper body on a single mandible, and does not need to manufacture a maxillary snore stopper and a connecting rod of the maxillary snore stopper, and the downward movement of the mandible is prevented by utilizing the braking effect between the inner side surface 31 of the control panel of the downward movement prevention control panel 3 and the lip surface of the maxillary anterior teeth, so that the smooth passage of air flow is ensured by opening the respiratory tract. Meanwhile, the top end of the mandibular backing control board 3 is prevented from wrapping the high point position of each axial surface appearance of the mandibular dental crown and the range above the maxillofacial surface, and the snore inhibitor body close to the lingual sensitive area can be smooth and excessive, so that the comfort can be improved and the foreign body sensation can be reduced.
The 3D printing snore preventing device has the advantages of small appearance, small attractive appearance and small foreign body sensation, and compared with the traditional upper and lower jaw snore preventing device, the 3D printing snore preventing device is reduced by nearly two thirds in overall appearance size proportion, has small design, greatly improves the comfort level of a patient, can be worn stably by the patient, and is long in use.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2-5, when the 3D printing snore stopper provided by the utility model is used, firstly, three-dimensional data of the inner surface of a patient's mouth is obtained through an intraoral scanner, and the median occlusion relationship of the patient is scanned. Measuring the mandibular forward movement track of a patient by using an electronic facial arch clinically, measuring the maximum forward position of the mandible twice to ensure the consistency of the forward distance, checking whether the air flow of the respiratory tract of the patient is smooth when the mandible is forward, enabling the mandible of the patient to be forward while being engaged and opened by 3mm, and recording the forward position of the mandible and the measured distance by using an engagement recording silicone rubber when the facial arch is engaged and inserted; simultaneously measuring the lateral movement track of the lower jaw of the patient, the opening and closing track of the upper jaw and the maximum opening track of the patient, and recording corresponding numerical values in clinic.
And then, importing CAD design software while carrying out matching integration on three data of the intraoral three-dimensional data of the patient, the mandibular movement track data and the occlusion record determined by the occlusion and insertion silicone rubber of the electronic facial arch, carrying out scanning model data matching according to the patient movement track measured by the electronic facial arch and the opening position of the forward extending airway of the occlusion and insertion silicone rubber occlusion record, transferring the position relation recorded by the occlusion and insertion silicone rubber, and carrying out corresponding parameter setting according to the vertical occlusion opening distance measured by the patient and the forward extending mandibular distance of the forward extending mandibular opening airway.
Then, determining the insertion direction from the occlusal surface of the lower jaw, carrying out on the model with the data set along the upper concave area of the model teeth, carrying out the CAD drawing of the artificial snore-resistant device of the lower jaw according to the dental arch and the tooth anatomy shape, drawing the occlusal contact surface 2 of the snore-resistant device body 1 according to the first premolars, the second premolars, the first molars, the second molars and the occlusal contact surface 2 with the same side teeth with stable design functions on the lower jaw according to the occlusion lifting interval, carrying out the drawing of the control panel 3 for preventing the lower jaw from backing at the position when the lower jaw anterior teeth area extends forwards, the inside of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is provided with a control board inner side surface 31 which is matched with the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth, the outside of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is provided with a control board outer side surface 31 which is matched with the width of the central maxillary incisors, the angle alpha at the top end of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is 70-80 degrees, the height of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is the maximum height of a normal muscle relaxation opening and closing opening recorded by the electronic facial arch of a patient, namely, the snore blocker body 1 is worn, and when the upper jaw is stably contacted with the occlusion contact surface 2 of the snore blocker body, the topmost end of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 covers two thirds to one half of the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth. And drawing the line position and the line smooth and coordinated appearance, primarily generating the snore stopper body 1, and finally simulating and bringing the final occlusion relation according to the movement track of the electronic facial arch to achieve the optimal effect and finish the design of the 3D snore stopper.
Then, setting and adjusting the thickness parameters of the lip (cheek) and tongue (palate) sides of the snore stopper in the parameters for producing the data of the snore stopper; the thickness parameter is set to be 0.6mm-1.0mm near one third of the maxillofacial region, the thickness parameter is set to be 0.3mm-0.5mm near the edge, and the thickness of the mandibular anterior teeth area mandibular retroversion preventing control plate 3 is set to be 3mm-5mm.
Finally, the data of the snore stopper body 1 is generated and printed by a 3D printer, and the snore stopper body 1 and the mandibular backing prevention control panel 3 are integrally printed and formed by the 3D printer. The snore preventing device is characterized in that a patient wears the snore preventing device body 1 on teeth of a lower jaw, the snore preventing device body 1 is provided with a biting contact surface 2 with a first premolars, a second premolars, a first molar, a second molar and a same-name opposite side designing function stabilizing type on the lower jaw, namely, the snore preventing device body 1 is provided with a biting contact surface 2 with the first premolars, the second premolars, the first molar, the second molar and the opposite side of the lower jaw, the first molar, the second premolars, the first molar and the second molar designing function stabilizing type, and the front end of the snore preventing device body 1 is provided with a control board 3 for preventing the lower jaw from retreating; the inside of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is provided with a control board inner side surface 31 which is matched with the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth, the outside of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is provided with a control board outer side surface 32 which is matched with the width of the central maxillary incisors, the angle alpha at the top end of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is 70-80 degrees, the height of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is the maximum height of a normal muscle relaxation opening and closing opening recorded by the electronic facial arch of a patient, namely, the snore blocker body 1 is worn, and when the upper jaw is stably contacted with the occlusion contact surface 2 of the snore blocker body, the topmost end of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 covers two thirds to one half of the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth.
The 3D printing snore stopper provided by the utility model only needs to manufacture the snore stopper body 1 on a single mandible, and does not need to manufacture a maxillary snore stopper and a connecting rod of the maxillary snore stopper. The snore stopper body 1 is provided with an occlusion contact surface 2 which has stable design function with a first premolars, a second premolars, a first molar, a second molar and the same name on the contralateral teeth on the lower jaw, the front end of the snore stopper body 1 is provided with a control panel 3 for preventing the mandible from backing; the inside of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is provided with a control board inner side surface 31 which is matched with the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth, the outside of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is provided with a control board outer side surface 32 which is matched with the width of the central maxillary incisor, the angle alpha at the top end of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is 70-80 degrees, the height of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is the maximum height of the patient electronic facebow when the normal muscle release is released, and the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 is utilized to realize the opening of the respiratory tract and ensure the smooth passage of air flow by utilizing the braking effect between the control board inner side surface 31 of the mandibular-retreating prevention control board 3 and the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth. Meanwhile, the top end of the mandibular backing control board 3 is prevented from wrapping the high point position of each axial surface appearance of the mandibular dental crown and the range above the maxillofacial surface, and the snore inhibitor body close to the lingual sensitive area can be smooth and excessive, so that the comfort can be improved and the foreign body sensation can be reduced.
The 3D printing snore preventing device has the advantages of small appearance, small attractive appearance and small foreign body sensation, and compared with the traditional upper and lower jaw snore preventing device, the 3D printing snore preventing device is reduced by nearly two thirds in overall appearance size proportion, has small design, greatly improves the comfort level of a patient, can be worn stably by the patient, and is long in use.

Claims (3)

1. The 3D printing snore preventing device comprises a snore preventing device body (1) and is characterized in that the snore preventing device body (1) is provided with a biting contact surface (2) which is stable in design function with a first premolars, a second premolars, first molars, second molars and homonymous contralateral teeth on a lower jaw, and a control board (3) for preventing the lower jaw from retreating is arranged at the front end of the snore preventing device body (1); the inner side of the control panel (3) for preventing the mandibular back is provided with a control panel inner side surface (31) which is matched with the labial surface of the anterior maxillary teeth, and the outer side of the control panel (3) for preventing the mandibular back is provided with a control panel outer side surface (32) which is matched with the width of the central incisor teeth of the maxillary teeth.
2. The 3D printing snore stopper according to claim 1, wherein the height of the mandibular recession prevention control board (3) is the maximum height of the normal muscle relaxation opening and closing opening recorded by the patient electronic facial arch, namely, when the snore stopper body (1) is worn, and the upper jaw is in stable contact with the occlusion contact surface (2) of the snore stopper body, the topmost end of the mandibular recession prevention control board (3) covers two thirds to one half of the labial surface of the anterior teeth of the upper jaw.
3. The 3D printing snore relieving device according to claim 1, wherein the snore relieving device body (1) and the mandibular recession preventing control panel (3) are integrally printed and formed by a 3D printer.
CN202321139908.1U 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 3D printing snore-preventing device Active CN219963230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321139908.1U CN219963230U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 3D printing snore-preventing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321139908.1U CN219963230U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 3D printing snore-preventing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219963230U true CN219963230U (en) 2023-11-07

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ID=88580784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321139908.1U Active CN219963230U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 3D printing snore-preventing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219963230U (en)

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