CN219960467U - Linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket - Google Patents

Linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219960467U
CN219960467U CN202321008306.2U CN202321008306U CN219960467U CN 219960467 U CN219960467 U CN 219960467U CN 202321008306 U CN202321008306 U CN 202321008306U CN 219960467 U CN219960467 U CN 219960467U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
shaft assembly
column
cylinder
photovoltaic
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CN202321008306.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨芳勇
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Huaneng Fujian Energy Development Co Ltd Fuzhou Branch
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Huaneng Fujian Energy Development Co Ltd Fuzhou Branch
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket, belonging to the field of adjustable photovoltaic brackets; the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a square block, the square block is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft assembly, the center of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft assembly, the top plate is connected with the photovoltaic panel through the first rotating shaft assembly and the second rotating shaft assembly, and the rotating axes of the first rotating shaft assembly and the second rotating shaft assembly are mutually perpendicular; the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the first rotating shaft assembly is fixed on the fixing plate through a first fixing assembly; a telescopic component is connected between the support and two ends of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel; the problem that the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is affected due to the fact that the solar angle changes caused by seasonal changes can be solved.

Description

Linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket, and belongs to the field of adjustable photovoltaic brackets.
Background
The photovoltaic panel is a power generation device capable of generating direct current under sunlight, and is composed of a thin fixed photovoltaic cell made of semiconductor materials, and is usually matched with a storage battery. When the photovoltaic panel is used, the photovoltaic effect of the solar cell semiconductor material is mainly utilized to directly convert solar radiation energy into electric energy, the photovoltaic panel is mainly applied to remote areas without power grids and population dispersion areas, and in areas with public power grids, the photovoltaic panel and the power grids can be connected for grid-connected operation, and the photovoltaic panel has higher power generation efficiency and better environmental protection performance.
The working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is related to the intensity of sunlight, the angle of the sun in the day is considered when the existing photovoltaic panel is used, the photovoltaic panel which can be changed along with the change of the angle of the sun along with the process of sunrise to sunset is designed, but in summer and winter, the sun is positioned at the positive top end, and in winter, the angle of the sun is deviated to the south, and the photovoltaic panel is deviated to the south relative to the sun, so that the working efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket, which aims to solve the problem that the working efficiency of a photovoltaic panel is affected due to the change of the sun angle caused by seasonal change.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a fixed adjustable photovoltaic support of coordinated type, includes support and photovoltaic board, support top fixedly connected with roof, roof top fixedly connected with square piece, square piece rotates and connects first pivot subassembly, photovoltaic board lower surface center department fixedly connected with second pivot subassembly, connect through first pivot subassembly and second pivot subassembly between roof and the photovoltaic board, the rotation axis mutually perpendicular of first pivot subassembly and second pivot subassembly; the top of the top plate is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the first rotating shaft assembly is fixed on the fixing plate through a first fixing assembly; and telescopic assemblies are connected between the support and two ends of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel.
The first fixing assembly comprises a first spring and a jacking column, and the jacking column is in linear sliding fit along the length direction of the jacking column in the first rotating shaft assembly relatively; the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of round holes matched with the jacking columns, the round holes are distributed in an annular array around the rotation axis of the first rotating shaft assembly, and one end of the jacking column is driven by elastic force of the first spring to penetrate through the round holes in the fixing plate.
The telescopic component comprises a cylinder, a sliding column and a second fixing component, one end of the cylinder is rotationally connected with the side wall of the bracket, and the inner cavity of the other end of the cylinder is slidably connected with the sliding column and is fixedly connected through the second fixing component; one end of the sliding column far away from the cylinder is rotationally connected with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel.
The second fixing component is positioned at one end part of the sliding column, which is close to the cylinder, and comprises a second spring and a clamping column; the clamping column is in linear sliding fit in the second rotating shaft assembly along the length direction of the clamping column; the side wall of the cylinder is provided with a plurality of holes matched with the clamping columns, and one end of the clamping column is driven by the elastic force of the second spring to pass through the holes on the side wall of the cylinder; the holes are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the cylinder.
Wherein, the tip of jack-prop and card post all is provided with semicircle structure.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket, the first rotating shaft component and the first fixing component are arranged to ensure that the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted and fixed in front-back angle so as to cope with the solar angle deviation which changes in four seasons, so that the photovoltaic panel can face the sun and is subjected to stronger sunlight.
2. According to the linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket, the second rotating shaft assembly and the telescopic assembly are arranged, so that the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted and fixed at a left angle and a right angle, and the photovoltaic panel is subjected to longer-time sunlight.
3. According to the linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket, the jack posts and the round holes, the clamping posts and the holes and the sliding posts and the cylinder which are matched with each other are arranged, so that the photovoltaic bracket is prevented from shaking due to gaps among the photovoltaic bracket, and the effect of light Fu Bangong is further affected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a linkage fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting block in a linkage fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding column and cylinder in a fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a sliding column in a linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
1. a bracket; 2. a top plate; 201. square blocks; 202. a first spindle assembly; 203. a second spindle assembly; 204. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a fixing plate; 301. a round hole; 302. a first spring; 303. a top column; 4. a cylinder; 401. a sliding column; 402. a second spring; 403. a clamping column; 404. holes.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket comprises a bracket 1 and a photovoltaic panel 204, wherein the top of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 2, the top of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with a square block 201, the square block 201 is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft assembly 202, the center of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 204 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft assembly 203, the top plate 2 and the photovoltaic panel 204 are connected through the first rotating shaft assembly 202 and the second rotating shaft assembly 203, and the rotating axes of the first rotating shaft assembly 202 and the second rotating shaft assembly 203 are mutually perpendicular; the top of the top plate 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 3, and the first rotating shaft assembly 202 is fixed on the fixed plate 3 through a first fixed assembly; a telescopic component is connected between the support 1 and two ends of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 204.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first fixing assembly comprises a first spring 302 and a top column 303, and the top column 303 is in linear sliding fit along the length direction in the first rotating shaft assembly 202 relatively; the fixed plate 3 is provided with a plurality of round holes 301 matched with the jacking columns 303, the round holes 301 are distributed in an annular array around the rotation axis of the first rotating shaft assembly 202, and one end of each jacking column 303 is driven by elastic force of the corresponding first spring 302 to penetrate through the round hole 301 in the fixed plate 3.
Specifically, for the adjustment of the front-back angle of the photovoltaic panel 204, the top column 303 is contracted towards the inner cavity of the first rotating shaft assembly 202 by extruding the top column 303, so that the clamping between the top column 303 and the round hole 301 is released, the first spring 302 is extruded by the top column 303 to contract, and at the moment, the first rotating shaft assembly 202 is rotated to adjust the front-back angle of the photovoltaic panel 204, so that the angle deviation of the sun is convenient to cope with the four seasons, and the photovoltaic panel 204 can face the sun and is subjected to stronger sunlight; releasing the top column 303, and moving the top column 303 to the outside of the first rotating shaft assembly 202 by the rebound force of the first spring 302, and engaging with the round hole 301 again, thereby fixing the photovoltaic panel 204; the round hole 301 is matched with the top column 303, so that the top column 303 and the round hole 301 cannot shake due to gaps existing between the top column 303 and the round hole 301 after the top column 303 passes through the round hole 301, and the work of the photovoltaic panel 204 is affected.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the telescopic component comprises a cylinder 4, a sliding column 401 and a second fixed component, one end of the cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the bracket 1, and the inner cavity of the other end is slidingly connected with the sliding column 401 and is fixedly connected through the second fixed component; one end of the sliding column 401, which is far away from the cylinder 4, is rotationally connected with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 204; the second fixing assembly is positioned at one end part of the sliding column 401, which is close to the cylinder 4, and comprises a second spring 402 and a clamping column 403, and the clamping column 403 is in linear sliding fit in the second rotating shaft assembly 203 along the length direction; the side wall of the cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of holes 404 matched with the clamping columns 403, and one end of the clamping column 403 is driven by the elastic force of the second spring 402 to pass through the holes 404 on the side wall of the cylinder 4; the holes 404 are equally spaced along the length of the cylinder 4.
For the adjustment of the left and right angles of the photovoltaic panel 204, the clamping column 403 is directly pressed by a hand, the clamping column 403 is pressed to move towards the inner wall of the sliding column 401, the second spring 402 is pressed by the clamping column 403 and is contracted by the pressure, and at the moment, the clamping column 403 is separated from the hole 404, and the clamping state of the clamping column 403 and the hole 404 is released; the sliding column 401 slides in the inner cavity of the cylinder 4, when the photovoltaic panel 204 is adjusted to a proper angle, the clamping column 403 is released, at the moment, the second spring 402 is not stressed any more, the clamping column 403 moves to the outside of the sliding column 401 towards the sliding column 401 by the rebound force of the second spring 402 and is clamped with the hole 404 again, so that the left and right angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 204 is completed, the change of the sun angle is conveniently dealt with, and the photovoltaic panel 204 is subjected to longer sunlight; the holes 404 are matched with the clamping columns 403, so that after the clamping columns 403 pass through the holes 404, the holes 404 and the clamping columns 403 cannot shake due to gaps between the holes, and the work of the photovoltaic panel 204 is affected.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the ends of the top post 303 and the clip post 403 are each provided with a semicircular structure.
Specifically, by arranging the semicircular structures at the ends of the top column 303 and the clamping column 403, when the top column 303 and the clamping column 403 respectively extend out of the round hole 301 and the hole 404, the top column 303 and the clamping column 403 are prevented from being clamped at the edges of the round hole 301 and the hole 404, so that the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 204 is affected.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
(1) For the adjustment of the front and back angles of the photovoltaic panel 204, the top column 303 is extruded, so that the top column 303 contracts towards the inner cavity of the first rotating shaft assembly 202, the clamping between the top column 303 and the round hole 301 is released, the first spring 302 is extruded by the top column 303 to contract, and at the moment, the first rotating shaft assembly 202 is rotated to adjust the front and back angles of the photovoltaic panel 204, so that the angle deviation of the sun is convenient to deal with the change of four seasons, and the photovoltaic panel 204 can face the sun and is subjected to stronger sunlight; releasing the top column 303, and moving the top column 303 to the outside of the first rotating shaft assembly 202 by the rebound force of the first spring 302, and clamping with the nearest round hole 301 again, so as to fix the photovoltaic panel 204, and complete the adjustment of the front-back angle of the photovoltaic panel 204; when the four seasons change, the sun angle is offset, so that the photovoltaic panel 204 can face the sun and receive stronger sunlight, and the working efficiency is improved.
(2) For the adjustment of the left and right angles of the photovoltaic panel 204, the clamping column 403 is directly pressed by a hand, the clamping column 403 is pressed to move towards the inner wall of the sliding column 401, the second spring 402 is pressed by the clamping column 403 and is contracted by the pressure, and at the moment, the clamping column 403 is separated from the hole 404, and the clamping state of the clamping column 403 and the hole 404 is released; the sliding column 401 slides in the inner cavity of the cylinder 4, when the photovoltaic panel 204 is adjusted to a proper angle, the clamping column 403 is released, at the moment, the second spring 402 is not stressed any more, the clamping column 403 moves to the outside of the sliding column 401 towards the sliding column 401 by the rebound force of the second spring 402 and is clamped with the nearest hole 404 again, so that the adjustment of the left and right angles of the photovoltaic panel 204 is completed, and the photovoltaic panel 204 is subjected to longer sunlight.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fixed adjustable photovoltaic support of coordinated type, includes support (1) and photovoltaic board (204), support (1) top fixedly connected with roof (2), its characterized in that: the top of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected with a square block (201), the square block (201) is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft assembly (202), a second rotating shaft assembly (203) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the photovoltaic plate (204), the top plate (2) is connected with the photovoltaic plate (204) through the first rotating shaft assembly (202) and the second rotating shaft assembly (203), and the rotating axes of the first rotating shaft assembly (202) and the second rotating shaft assembly (203) are mutually perpendicular; the top of the top plate (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (3), and the first rotating shaft assembly (202) is fixed on the fixed plate (3) through the first fixed assembly; and telescopic assemblies are connected between the support (1) and two ends of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel (204).
2. A ganged fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first fixing assembly comprises a first spring (302) and a jacking column (303), and the jacking column (303) is in linear sliding fit in the first rotating shaft assembly (202) along the length direction; the fixing plate (3) is provided with a plurality of round holes (301) matched with the jacking columns (303), the round holes (301) are distributed in an annular array around the rotation axis of the first rotating shaft assembly (202), and one end of each jacking column (303) is driven by elastic force of the first spring (302) to penetrate through the round hole (301) in the fixing plate (3).
3. A ganged fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the telescopic component comprises a cylinder (4), a sliding column (401) and a second fixing component, one end of the cylinder (4) is rotationally connected with the side wall of the bracket (1), and the inner cavity of the other end is slidably connected with the sliding column (401) and is fixedly connected through the second fixing component; one end of the sliding column (401) far away from the cylinder (4) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel (204).
4. A ganged fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the second fixing component is positioned at one end part of the sliding column (401) close to the cylinder (4) and comprises a second spring (402) and a clamping column (403); the clamping column (403) is in linear sliding fit in the second rotating shaft assembly (203) along the length direction of the clamping column; the side wall of the cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of holes (404) matched with the clamping columns (403), and one end of the clamping columns (403) is driven by the elastic force of the second spring (402) to pass through the holes (404) on the side wall of the cylinder (4); the holes (404) are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the cylinder (4).
5. The ganged fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket of claim 4, wherein: the ends of the top column (303) and the clamping column (403) are provided with semicircular structures.
CN202321008306.2U 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket Active CN219960467U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321008306.2U CN219960467U (en) 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321008306.2U CN219960467U (en) 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219960467U true CN219960467U (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88550561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321008306.2U Active CN219960467U (en) 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Linkage type fixed adjustable photovoltaic bracket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219960467U (en)

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