CN219951135U - Charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace - Google Patents
Charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219951135U CN219951135U CN202321154456.4U CN202321154456U CN219951135U CN 219951135 U CN219951135 U CN 219951135U CN 202321154456 U CN202321154456 U CN 202321154456U CN 219951135 U CN219951135 U CN 219951135U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- discharging pipe
- heat treatment
- treatment furnace
- piston
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat treatment furnaces, in particular to a charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace, which comprises a transportation table, wherein a charging hopper is arranged at the top of one side of the transportation table, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the transportation table, which is far away from the charging hopper, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a driving wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, a belt is arranged on the driving wheel, a driven wheel is arranged on the inner side of one side, which is far away from the driving wheel, of the belt, a discharging pipe is arranged on one side, which is close to the driving wheel, of the transportation table, and a hydraulic rod is arranged at the top, which is close to the upper part of the discharging pipe; the material collecting vehicle is fixed under the material discharging pipe, and materials discharged from the material discharging pipe fall into the material collecting vehicle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment furnaces, in particular to a charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace.
Background
The heat treatment furnace is a generic term of an industrial furnace for performing various metal heat treatments on metal workpieces, and the heat treatment furnace can adopt various furnace types of heating furnaces, but the furnace temperature and the furnace atmosphere are required to be controlled more strictly; the application of the heat treatment furnace requires a charging mechanism to charge the furnace; the existing material collecting vehicle is directly placed below the material discharging pipe for material charging;
the prior art has the following problems:
1. in the charging process of the charging mechanism for the existing heat treatment furnace, the inside of the discharging pipe is easily blocked by larger blocky materials, so that the condition of slow discharging occurs, and the charging efficiency is lower;
2. the existing material collecting vehicle is directly placed below the material discharging pipe, the bottom of the material collecting vehicle is provided with the moving wheel, the friction force between the moving wheel and the ground is small, the material collecting vehicle is easy to move, and the workpiece can fall out of the material collecting vehicle due to the fact that the workpiece is separated from the material discharging position of the material discharging pipe.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace, which solves the problems that the interior of a discharging pipe is easily blocked by larger blocky materials in the charging and charging process of the existing charging mechanism for the heat treatment furnace, so that the condition of slow discharging occurs, and the charging efficiency is lower; the current collecting car is directly placed in the discharging pipe below, and the removal wheel is installed to the bottom of collecting car, removes wheel and ground frictional force less, and the collecting car takes place to remove easily, breaks away from the ejection of compact position of discharging pipe, can cause the work piece to drop to the outside problem of collecting car.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace, includes the transport platform, transport platform one side top is provided with feed hopper, transport platform keeps away from feed hopper one side outer wall and is provided with the motor, the motor output is provided with the pivot, be provided with the action wheel in the pivot, be provided with the belt on the action wheel, the belt is kept away from action wheel one side inboard and is provided with from the driving wheel, transport platform is close to action wheel one side and is provided with the discharging pipe, transport platform is close to discharging pipe top and is provided with the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem output is provided with the tamper, the discharging pipe below is provided with the collection car, collection car bottom is provided with electric putter, electric putter output is provided with the sucking disc, sucking disc one side is provided with the piston tube, the inside piston that is provided with of piston tube, sucking disc one side is kept away from to the piston, transport platform bottom is provided with the support column.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of one side of the transportation table is fixedly connected with the feeding funnel, the outer wall of one side of the transportation table far away from the feeding funnel is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the outer wall of the transportation table and is movably connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the motor is movably connected with the inner wall of the transportation table, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the driving wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a belt, the inner side of one side of the belt, which is far away from the driving wheel, is fixedly connected with the driven wheel, a rotating shaft is arranged in the driven wheel, and two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the driven wheel to be movably connected with the inner wall of the conveying table.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the transportation table, which is close to the driving wheel, is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the transportation table, which is close to the upper part of the discharging pipe, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a tamping rod penetrating through the top of the transportation table.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a material collecting vehicle is movably connected below the material discharging pipe, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting vehicle, and a sucker is movably connected to the output end of the electric push rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the sucker is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder, the inside of the piston cylinder is movably connected with a piston, and one side of the piston, which is far away from the sucker, is fixedly connected with a piston rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the transportation table is fixedly connected with the support columns, and the support columns are provided with six groups.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace has the hydraulic stem through the fixed connecting block in top of the transport table top that is close to the discharging pipe, and the hydraulic stem output runs through transport table top fixedly connected with tamp, when the condition that the material is stifled takes place in the discharging pipe, drives tamp down through the hydraulic stem, and tamp the stick and remove the inside separation of pounding away the material that will block up of inlet pipe to can avoid taking place the condition that the material is stifled in the discharging pipe, improve the efficiency that the device was charged.
2. This charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace, through discharging pipe below swing joint, collecting car bottom fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter output swing joint has the sucking disc, push away collecting car under the discharging pipe, the rethread electric putter drives sucking disc downwardly moving, until the sucking disc catches ground, the piston rod is drawn again, piston rod pulling piston in the piston cylinder absorbs the air between sucking disc and the ground, strengthen the adsorption affinity of sucking disc and ground, thereby make collecting car fix under the discharging pipe, in the whole collecting car that drops of material from the discharging pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall rear view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material receiving vehicle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the transport mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a transport table; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a driving wheel; 6. a belt; 7. driven wheel; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a hydraulic rod; 10. a tamping rod; 11. a material collecting vehicle; 12. an electric push rod; 13. a suction cup; 14. a piston cylinder; 15. a piston; 16. a piston rod; 17. and (5) supporting the column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment: the utility model provides a charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace, including transport table 1, transport table 1 one side top is provided with feed hopper 2, feed hopper 2 makes the material drop to belt 6 on, transport table 1 keeps away from feed hopper 2 one side outer wall and is provided with motor 3, motor 3 drives pivot 4 and rotates, motor 3 output is provided with pivot 4, pivot 4 drives action wheel 5 and rotates, be provided with action wheel 5 in the pivot 4, action wheel 5 drives belt 6 and rotates, be provided with belt 6 on the action wheel 5, belt 6 transports the material, belt 6 is kept away from action wheel 5 one side inboard and is provided with from driving wheel 7, from driving wheel 7 makes belt 6 can rotate, transport table 1 is close to action wheel 5 one side and is provided with discharging pipe 8, discharging pipe 8 makes the material drop to in the charge car 11, transport table 1 is close to discharging pipe 8 top and is provided with hydraulic stem 9, hydraulic stem 9 drives ram 10 and reciprocates, hydraulic stem 9 output is provided with ram 10, ram 10 is with the material of discharging pipe 8 inner volume, be provided with receipts skip 11 in the following, receipts skip 11 is provided with electric putter 12 on the action wheel 11, electric putter 12 drives 13, 13 and 13 take-up cylinder 13 are provided with piston rod 13, 13 piston rod 13 are provided with piston rod 13 and piston rod 13 are fixed to take-up piston rod 13, 13 are provided with piston rod 13, piston rod 13 are kept away from piston rod 13, piston rod 13 is provided with piston rod 13, piston rod 15 is fixed in the piston rod is arranged between piston rod 13, 15 is arranged on one side is 13, and is provided with piston rod is 13.
In the embodiment, a feeding funnel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of a transportation table 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the transportation table 1 away from the feeding funnel 2, the output end of the motor 3 penetrates through the outer wall of the transportation table 1 and is movably connected with a rotating shaft 4, one end of the rotating shaft 4 away from the motor 3 is movably connected with the inner wall of the transportation table 1, a driving wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, a belt 6 is driven to rotate, and materials on the belt 6 are conveyed into a discharging pipe 8; the driving wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a belt 6, the inner side of one side, far away from the driving wheel 5, of the belt 6 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 7, a rotating shaft 4 is arranged in the driven wheel 7, and two ends of the rotating shaft 4 extend out of the driven wheel 7 to be movably connected with the inner wall of the conveying table 1, so that the belt 6 can rotate; the conveying table 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 8 near one side of the driving wheel 5, a hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying table 1 near the upper part of the discharging pipe 8, the output end of the hydraulic rod 9 penetrates through the top of the conveying table 1 and is fixedly connected with a tamping rod 10, materials accumulated in the discharging pipe 8 are tamped, and the situation that the materials in the discharging pipe 8 are accumulated is avoided; a material collecting vehicle 11 is movably connected below the material discharging pipe 8, an electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting vehicle 11, and a sucker 13 is movably connected to the output end of the electric push rod 12, so that the material collecting vehicle 11 is fixed on the ground; one side of the sucker 13 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 14, a piston 15 is movably connected in the piston cylinder 14, one side of the piston 15 away from the sucker 13 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 16, and the adsorption force between the sucker 13 and the ground is enhanced; the bottom of the transportation table 1 is fixedly connected with support columns 17, and the support columns 17 are provided with six groups.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the operator pushes the collecting trolley 11 to the position right below the discharging pipe 8 through the fixedly connected with electric push rod 12 at the bottom of the collecting trolley 11, the sucker 13 is movably connected with the output end of the electric push rod 12, the sucker 13 is driven to move downwards through the electric push rod 12 until the sucker 13 is sucked on the ground, the piston rod 16 is pulled by the piston rod 16, the piston 15 in the piston cylinder 14 is pulled by the piston rod 16, the air between the sucker 13 and the ground is absorbed, the adsorption force between the sucker 13 and the ground is enhanced, thereby the collecting trolley 11 is fixed under the discharging pipe 8, materials discharged from the discharging pipe 8 are all dropped into the collecting trolley 11, the materials drop onto the belt 6 through the feeding hopper 2, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the driving wheel 5 is driven to rotate through the driving wheel 5, the belt 6 is driven to rotate, the materials on the belt 6 drop into the discharging pipe 8, the piston rod 10 is driven to move downwards through the discharging pipe 8 to the collecting trolley 11, and the rod 10 is moved to the discharging pipe 8 to separate the materials when the materials are blocked in the discharging pipe 8, so that the charging efficiency of the material blocking device can be avoided, and the charging efficiency of the material blocking device can be improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace, characterized in that: including transport table (1), transport table (1) one side top is provided with feed hopper (2), transport table (1) is kept away from feed hopper (2) one side outer wall and is provided with motor (3), motor (3) output is provided with pivot (4), be provided with action wheel (5) on pivot (4), be provided with belt (6) on action wheel (5), belt (6) are kept away from action wheel (5) one side inboard and are provided with from driving wheel (7), transport table (1) is close to action wheel (5) one side and is provided with discharging pipe (8), transport table (1) is close to discharging pipe (8) top and is provided with hydraulic stem (9), hydraulic stem (9) output is provided with ram (10), discharging pipe (8) below is provided with material collecting vehicle (11), material collecting vehicle (11) bottom is provided with electric putter (12), electric putter (12) output is provided with sucking disc (13), one side of belt (6) is provided with piston cylinder (14), piston cylinder (14) inside is provided with piston (15), piston (16) are kept away from sucking disc (16), the bottom of the transportation table (1) is provided with a supporting column (17).
2. The charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein: transport platform (1) one side top fixedly connected with feed hopper (2), feed hopper (2) one side outer wall fixedly connected with motor (3) are kept away from to transport platform (1), motor (3) output runs through transport platform (1) outer wall swing joint has pivot (4), motor (3) one end and transport platform (1) inner wall swing joint are kept away from in pivot (4), fixedly connected with action wheel (5) in pivot (4).
3. The charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic conveying device is characterized in that a belt (6) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (5), a driven wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of one side, far away from the driving wheel (5), of the belt (6), a rotating shaft (4) is arranged in the driven wheel (7), and two ends of the rotating shaft (4) extend out of the driven wheel (7) to be movably connected with the inner wall of the conveying table (1).
4. The charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying table (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (8) near one side of the driving wheel (5), a hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the conveying table (1) near the top of the discharging pipe (8), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (9) penetrates through the top of the conveying table (1) and is fixedly connected with a tamping rod (10).
5. The charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe (8) below swing joint has material collecting vehicle (11), material collecting vehicle (11) bottom fixedly connected with electric putter (12), electric putter (12) output swing joint has sucking disc (13).
6. The charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the piston cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the sucker (13), the piston (15) is movably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder (14), and the piston rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the sucker (13), of the piston (15).
7. The charging mechanism for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the transportation table (1) is fixedly connected with support columns (17), and six groups of support columns (17) are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321154456.4U CN219951135U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321154456.4U CN219951135U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219951135U true CN219951135U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88536379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321154456.4U Active CN219951135U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Charging mechanism for heat treatment furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219951135U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321154456.4U patent/CN219951135U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |