CN219938279U

CN219938279U - Intelligent light following type photovoltaic support with adjustable angle

Info

Publication number: CN219938279U
Application number: CN202320608113.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁一; 丁勇; 张镇杰; 程龙; 孟煜明; 郝新珠; 林强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-25
Filing date: 2023-03-25
Publication date: 2023-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent light following type photovoltaic bracket with an adjustable angle, wherein a supporting and containing assembly is arranged on a mounting plate, mounting holes are uniformly formed in the front surface of the mounting plate, an inclined supporting plate is hinged to the mounting plate, an iron sheet is adhered to one side of the inclined supporting plate close to a magnet, a supporting frame is hinged to the top end of the mounting plate, a limiting plate is slidably arranged in the supporting frame, positioning screws are arranged at two ends of the limiting plate close to sliding grooves through screw holes, an extruding plate is welded at the bottom end of the positioning screws, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame.

Description

Intelligent light following type photovoltaic support with adjustable angle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an intelligent light following type photovoltaic bracket with an adjustable angle.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, is usually used in an agricultural and light complementary photovoltaic project, and is arranged on the upper part of a rear wall of a sunlight greenhouse.

However, when the existing photovoltaic support is installed on the upper portion of the rear wall of the sunlight greenhouse, the support is positioned at the top end of the rear wall, the photovoltaic panel is flat, and when the wind is blown, the force applied to the joint is large, the connection is easy to loosen and fall off, and the safety problem is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an intelligent light following type photovoltaic bracket with an adjustable angle, which can effectively solve the problems that when the photovoltaic bracket is arranged on the upper part of a rear wall of a sunlight greenhouse, the bracket is positioned at the top end of the rear wall, and a photovoltaic plate is flat, so that the connecting part receives larger force during wind-up, and is easy to loosen and fall off, thereby causing the safety problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the device comprises a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is provided with a support containing assembly, and the support containing assembly comprises a buffer backing plate, a mounting hole, a magnet, an inclined support plate, an iron sheet, a support frame, a limiting plate, a chute, a positioning screw and an extrusion plate;

the buffer backing plate is adhered to the back of the mounting plate, the mounting holes are uniformly formed in the front of the mounting plate, the magnets are fixedly inlaid in the middle of the front of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is hinged to the inclined support plate, an iron sheet is adhered to one side of the inclined support plate close to the magnets, the top end of the mounting plate is hinged to a support frame, a limiting plate is slidably mounted in the support frame, a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting plate, of the inner walls of two sides of the support frame, positioning screws are arranged at two ends of the limiting plate close to the sliding groove through screw holes, and extrusion plates are welded at the bottom ends of the positioning screws.

Preferably, the inner width of the supporting frame is equal to the width of the mounting plate, and the sum of the length of the mounting plate and the width of the limiting plate is equal to the inner length of the supporting frame.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the limiting plate is L-shaped, and two ends of the limiting plate are matched with the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the extrusion plate is a regular hexagon plate, and one side of the extrusion plate, which is close to the supporting frame, is a rough curved surface.

Preferably, the top surface of the supporting frame is provided with an adjusting component, and the adjusting component comprises a long electric push rod, a short electric push rod, a photovoltaic panel frame, a guide frame, a rolling rod, folding rain-proof cloth, a string, a winding shaft and a motor;

the long electric push rod is hinged to one end, close to the mounting plate, of the supporting frame, the short electric push rod is welded to one end, far away from the mounting plate, of the supporting frame, the long electric push rod and the short electric push rod are symmetrically hinged to corners of the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel frame, guide frames are welded to two ends of the top surface of the photovoltaic panel frame, rolling rods are evenly distributed inside the guide frames and are adjacent, the rolling rods are connected through folding rain shielding cloth, the top ends of the rolling rods are located, the top ends of the rolling rods are connected with the top ends of the guide frames, the bottom ends of the rolling rods are located, one ends of strings are connected with the middle of a winding shaft, the winding shaft is installed at one end of an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is installed in the middle of the top end of the photovoltaic panel frame.

Preferably, the long electric push rod, the short electric push rod and the motor input end are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use;

1. be provided with the support and accomodate the subassembly, install solar cell panel in the braced frame top, pulling limiting plate, cooperation sloping support plate, angle regulation guarantees the generating efficiency in different seasons, when the windy, through pulling sloping support plate, changes the braced frame into vertical state by the level again, solar cell panel then falls down, and the focus reduces and is close to sunlight room back wall this moment, and the atress is littleer when receiving wind to blow, and the junction is difficult for becoming flexible, and the security is higher.

2. Be provided with adjusting part, through long electric push rod and short electric push rod of external control ware control, according to time regulation photovoltaic grillage angle to reach the effect of following the spot, improve generating efficiency, and when sleet is on a day, start the motor, extension string stretches out length, and the folding cloth that keeps off the rain is expanded under the action of dwang gravity, protection solar photovoltaic board prevents that the fallen leaves from bonding in the photovoltaic board outside influences generating efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support housing assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of area A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present utility model;

reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a mounting plate;

2. a support receiving assembly; 201. a cushion pad; 202. a mounting hole; 203. a magnet; 204. an inclined support plate; 205. iron sheet; 206. a support frame; 207. a limiting plate; 208. a chute; 209. positioning a screw; 210. an extrusion plate;

3. an adjustment assembly; 301. a long electric push rod; 302. a short electric push rod; 303. light Fu Banjia; 304. a guide frame; 305. a rolling rod; 306. folding the rain-proof cloth; 307. a string; 308. a spool; 309. and a motor.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Examples: 1-5, the utility model provides an intelligent light following type photovoltaic bracket technical scheme with adjustable angles, which comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein the mounting plate 1 is provided with a support containing assembly 2, and the support containing assembly 2 comprises a buffer backing plate 201, a mounting hole 202, a magnet 203, an inclined support plate 204, an iron sheet 205, a support frame 206, a limiting plate 207, a chute 208, a positioning screw 209 and an extrusion plate 210;

the buffer backing plate 201 is adhered to the back of the mounting plate 1, the mounting holes 202 are uniformly formed in the front of the mounting plate 1, the magnets 203 are fixedly embedded in the middle of the front of the mounting plate 1, the inclined support plate 204 is hinged to the mounting plate 1, the iron sheet 205 is adhered to one side of the inclined support plate 204 close to the magnets 203, the supporting frame 206 is hinged to the top end of the mounting plate 1, the limiting plate 207 is slidably mounted in the supporting frame 206, the width of the supporting frame 206 is equal to the width of the mounting plate 1, the sum of the length of the mounting plate 1 and the width of the limiting plate 207 is equal to the length of the supporting frame 206, the supporting frame 206 is conveniently clamped on the outer side of the mounting plate 1, the sliding grooves 208 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the limiting plates 207, of the inner walls on the two sides of the supporting frame 206, of the limiting plates 207 are respectively, the limiting plates 207 are fixedly embedded in the sliding grooves 208, the limiting plates 207 are conveniently slid in the sliding grooves 208, the positioning screw 209 are mounted at the positions, the bottom ends of the positioning screw 209 are welded with the extruding plates 210, the extruding plates 210 are regular hexagon plates, and one side of the extruding plates 210 close to the supporting frame 206 is conveniently rotated to be a rough curved surface.

The top surface of the supporting frame 206 is provided with an adjusting component 3, and the adjusting component 3 comprises a long electric push rod 301, a short electric push rod 302, a photovoltaic panel bracket 303, a guide frame 304, a rolling rod 305, a folding rain-proof cloth 306, a string 307, a winding shaft 308 and a motor 309;

the long electric push rod 301 is hinged to one end, close to the mounting plate 1, of the supporting frame 206, the short electric push rod 302 is welded to one end, far away from the mounting plate 1, of the supporting frame 206, the long electric push rod 301 and the short electric push rod 302 are symmetrically hinged to corners of the bottom surface of the light Fu Banjia, the two ends of the top surface of the light Fu Banjia are both welded with the guide frame 304, rolling rods 305 are evenly distributed inside the guide frame 304, adjacent rolling rods 305 are connected through folding rain-proof cloth 306, the top end of the guide frame 304 is connected with the folding rain-proof cloth 306, one end of a string 307 is connected to the middle of the rolling rod 305 at the bottom end, the other end of the string 307 is connected to the middle of a winding shaft 308, the winding shaft 308 is mounted at one end of an output shaft of a motor 309, the long electric push rod 301, the short electric push rod 302 and the input end of the motor 309 are respectively electrically connected with the output end of an external controller, the input end of the external controller is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the long electric push rod 301, the short electric push rod 302 and the motor 309 are guaranteed to work normally, and the motor 309 are mounted at the middle of the top end of the photovoltaic plate 303.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the buffer backing plate 201 is close to the rear wall, the mounting holes 202 are embedded with screws for fixing, the solar cell panel is embedded and mounted in the photovoltaic panel frame 303 for fixing, the limiting plate 207 is pulled to slide in the sliding groove 208 and then rotate, the positioning screw 209 and the extrusion plate 210 extrude the supporting frame 206 for fixing, the angle of the supporting frame 206 is matched with the inclined supporting plate 204, the power generation efficiency in different seasons is guaranteed, when the wind is blown, the inclined supporting plate 204 is pulled to be close to the mounting plate 1, the magnet 203 adsorbs the iron sheet 205 for fixing, then the supporting frame 206 is changed into a vertical state from an approximately horizontal state, the supporting frame 206 is clamped on the outer side of the mounting plate 1, at the moment, the solar cell panel falls down, the gravity center is lowered and is close to the rear wall of the sunlight chamber, the stress is smaller when the wind blows, the connecting part is not easy to loosen, and the safety is higher;

the angle of the photovoltaic panel frame 303 is adjusted according to time by controlling the long electric push rod 301 and the short electric push rod 302 through an external controller, so that the light following effect is achieved, the power generation efficiency is improved, and when in rainy and snowy days, the motor 309 is started, the winding shaft 308 rotates, the extending length of the string 307 is prolonged, the string slides along the guide frame 304 under the action of gravity of the rolling rod 305, the folding rain cloth 306 is unfolded, the solar photovoltaic panel is protected, and the falling leaves are prevented from being adhered to the outer side of the photovoltaic panel to influence the power generation efficiency.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The intelligent light following type photovoltaic bracket with the adjustable angle comprises a mounting plate (1), and is characterized in that the mounting plate (1) is provided with a support containing assembly (2), and the support containing assembly (2) comprises a buffer backing plate (201), a mounting hole (202), a magnet (203), an inclined support plate (204), an iron sheet (205), a support frame (206), a limiting plate (207), a sliding chute (208), a positioning screw (209) and an extrusion plate (210);

the buffer backing plate (201) is adhered to the back of the mounting plate (1), mounting holes (202) are uniformly formed in the front of the mounting plate (1), magnets (203) are fixedly inlaid in the middle of the front of the mounting plate (1), inclined support plates (204) are hinged to the mounting plate (1), iron sheets (205) are adhered to one sides of the inclined support plates (204) close to the magnets (203), supporting frames (206) are hinged to the top ends of the mounting plate (1), limiting plates (207) are slidably mounted in the supporting frames (206), sliding grooves (208) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting frames (206) corresponding to the limiting plates (207), positioning screws (209) are mounted at the two ends of the limiting plates (207) close to the sliding grooves (208) through screw holes, and extrusion plates (210) are welded to the bottom ends of the positioning screws (209).

2. The intelligent light following type photovoltaic bracket with adjustable angle according to claim 1, wherein the internal width of the supporting frame (206) is equal to the width of the mounting plate (1), and the sum of the length of the mounting plate (1) and the width of the limiting plate (207) is equal to the internal length of the supporting frame (206).

3. The intelligent light following type photovoltaic bracket with the adjustable angle according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal section of the limiting plate (207) is L-shaped, and two ends of the limiting plate (207) are matched with sliding grooves (208).

4. The intelligent light following type photovoltaic support with adjustable angles according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion plate (210) is a regular hexagonal plate, and one side of the extrusion plate (210) close to the supporting frame (206) is a rough curved surface.

5. The intelligent light following type photovoltaic bracket with adjustable angle according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting component (3) is arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame (206), and the adjusting component (3) comprises a long electric push rod (301), a short electric push rod (302), light Fu Banjia (303), a guide frame (304), a rolling rod (305), a folding rain cloth (306), a string (307), a winding shaft (308) and a motor (309);

the utility model discloses a motor, including mounting panel (1) and electric push rod, long electric push rod (301) are articulated to be installed in the one end that mounting panel (1) is close to in carriage (206), one end welding that mounting panel (1) was kept away from to carriage (206) is installed short electric push rod (302), long electric push rod (301) and short electric push rod (302) symmetry hinge in light Fu Banjia (303) bottom surface corner, guide frame (304) have all been welded at light Fu Banjia (303) top surface both ends, guide frame (304) inside evenly distributed has dwang (305), and is adjacent connect through folding rain-proof cloth (306) between dwang (305), be located topmost folding rain-proof cloth (306) connect guide frame (304) top, are located bottom in the mid-connection string (307) one end of dwang (305), the other end of string (307) is connected in spool (308) middle part, spool (308) are installed in motor (309) output shaft one end, motor (309) are installed in light Fu Banjia (303) top middle part.

6. The intelligent light-following type photovoltaic support with adjustable angle according to claim 5, wherein the long electric push rod (301), the short electric push rod (302) and the motor (309) input end are respectively electrically connected with the external controller output end, and the external controller input end is electrically connected with the external power supply output end.