CN219938262U

CN219938262U - Automatic adjusting frame of solar photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN219938262U
Application number: CN202320766637.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任启彬; 杨利; 赵丽荣; 郭少恒; 郑元燕; 郑华彪; 陈童; 金海明
Original assignee: Jiaxing Junbiao New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Junbiao New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-10
Filing date: 2023-04-10
Publication date: 2023-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-10

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic adjusting frame of a solar photovoltaic panel, and belongs to the field of solar equipment. Including the installing frame, installing frame top rotates and is connected with two mounting panels, installs in the installing frame and can drive the mounting panel for installing frame pivoted adjusting part, adjusting part top with for rotating between the mounting panel bottom is connected, and the mounting panel front end is fixed with the fixed block, and the fixed block has the through-hole, and the mounting panel rear end is fixed with L type fixture block, and L type fixture block front end can block into in the through-hole and make two the mounting panel links firmly each other, and the draw-in groove has been opened at the mounting panel top, and the draw-in groove is embedded to be fixed with the photovoltaic board. The utility model can effectively improve the windproof effect of the photovoltaic panel, has good protection effect on the photovoltaic panel, and can realize the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can better absorb more illumination.

Description

Automatic adjusting frame of solar photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of solar equipment, and relates to an automatic adjusting frame of a solar photovoltaic panel.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a power generation technology for directly converting solar energy into electric energy by using a solar photovoltaic panel, and has been widely used at present. Solar energy is used as a novel energy source and has the advantages of no pollution, free use, no need of transportation, huge reserves and the like, solar energy utilization has great significance for solving energy crisis and protecting human living environment, most of solar power generation devices at present use solar photovoltaic panels to absorb solar energy, then convert the absorbed solar energy into electric energy for power generation, and the photovoltaic panels are also called solar panels and are assembled parts assembled on a panel according to a certain mode by a plurality of solar cell assemblies and are usually used as a unit of a photovoltaic square matrix. The solar energy power supply can be used for living of military and civil people in remote non-electricity areas such as highland, islands, pasture areas, frontier sentry posts and the like, and can also be used as a solar energy power supply for resident users. Photovoltaic modules generally have a large surface area after erection is completed, so that solar energy in a large area can be utilized. Some photovoltaic modules are laid with the back attached to the roof, but some photovoltaic modules are directly inclined by using a fixing frame, and the photovoltaic modules are suitable for flat grassland partition walls and horizontal roofs. However, since the large-area photovoltaic module is not attached to a building, the front and back sides of the photovoltaic module may be affected by wind force, the wind force is blocked by the large-area photovoltaic module, and a large force is applied to the photovoltaic module, so that a high requirement is put forward on the erection firmness of the photovoltaic module.

However, the existing fixing frames of the solar photovoltaic panels are fixed, the angle of the solar photovoltaic panels cannot be adjusted, the solar photovoltaic panels can only face the wind power, certain load of the wind power cannot be reduced, and after long-term practicability, the fixing frames deform, so that the fixing effect of the solar photovoltaic panels is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an automatic adjusting frame for a solar photovoltaic panel.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic adjustment frame of solar photovoltaic board, includes the installing frame, its characterized in that, installing frame top rotates and is connected with two mounting panels, install in the installing frame and can drive the mounting panel for installing frame pivoted adjusting part, the adjusting part top with be connected for rotating between the mounting panel bottom, the mounting panel front end is fixed with the fixed block, the fixed block has the through-hole, the mounting panel rear end is fixed with L type fixture block, L type fixture block front end can block into in the through-hole and make two the mounting panel links firmly each other, open at the mounting panel top has the draw-in groove, the block is fixed with the photovoltaic board in the draw-in groove.

Further, the adjusting part include and remove seat, cylinder, crane, it has the slider to remove the seat bottom, open in the installing frame bottom has the spout that supplies the slider to block, it is fixed with two lifter to remove seat top symmetry, the crane is opened the lift hole that supplies the lifter to pass and is established on the lifter to overlap, the cylinder is fixed in the installing frame bottom, the telescopic link of cylinder with it is fixed mutually to remove the seat rear end.

Further, the installing frame both sides be fixed with symmetrical curb plate, the curb plate inboard has the spacing groove that the slope set up, the spacing inslot block has the regulating block that can remove along the spacing groove, the regulating block inboard is opened flutedly, the recess inslot block is fixed with first bearing frame, the crane both sides are fixed with the round bar that is fixed mutually with first bearing frame.

Further, the crane top be fixed with the montant, the mounting panel bottom is opened and is supplied montant top card to inlay the adjustment tank, it has symmetrical cross slot to open to adjust inslot wall both sides, the cross slot intussuseption is inlayed and is had the second bearing frame that can remove along the cross slot, two rotate between the second bearing frame and be connected with the dwang, the montant top is opened and is supplied the dwang to pass and be located the regulation hole of adjustment tank.

Further, the movable seat comprises two sliding seats, the two sliding seats are welded and fixed through a connecting plate, and the sliding block is fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat.

Further, the lifting frame comprises two lifting blocks and a connecting rod, wherein the two lifting blocks are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the connecting rod, the vertical rod is fixed at the top of the connecting rod, the round rod is fixed at the outer side of the lifting block, and the lifting block is provided with a lifting hole.

Further, a limiting block which can be propped against the top of the lifting block is fixed at the top of the lifting rod.

Further, the mounting panel both sides be fixed with the axis of rotation, axis of rotation one side is fixed with the third bearing seat, the mounting frame inboard has the fixed slot that supplies the third bearing seat card to inlay.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted by arranging the adjusting component, so that the photovoltaic panel can better and more absorb solar illumination, the photovoltaic panel can be subjected to angle adjustment according to the wind power, so that the stress load of the photovoltaic panel is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a mounting frame; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a fixed block; 4. a through hole; 5. an L-shaped clamping block; 6. a clamping groove; 7. a photovoltaic panel; 8. a movable seat; 9. a cylinder; 10. a lifting frame; 11. a slide block; 12. a chute; 13. a lifting rod; 14. a side plate; 15. a limit groove; 16. an adjusting block; 17. a first bearing seat; 18. a round bar; 19. a vertical rod; 20. an adjustment tank; 21. a transverse groove; 22. a second bearing seat; 23. a rotating lever; 24. an adjustment aperture; 25. a slide; 26. a connecting plate; 27. a lifting block; 28. a connecting rod; 29. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, this automatic adjustment frame of solar photovoltaic board 7, including installing frame 1, installing frame 1 top rotates and is connected with two mounting panels 2, install in installing frame 1 and can drive mounting panel 2 for installing frame 1 pivoted adjusting part, the adjusting part top with be connected for rotating between the mounting panel 2 bottom, mounting panel 2 front end is fixed with fixed block 3, fixed block 3 has through-hole 4, mounting panel 2 rear end is fixed with L type fixture block 5, L type fixture block 5 front end can block into in through-hole 4 and make two mounting panel 2 link firmly each other, open at mounting panel 2 top has draw-in groove 6, draw-in groove 6 embeds and is fixed with photovoltaic board 7, adjusting part is including moving seat 8, cylinder 9, crane 10, moving seat 8 bottom has slider 11, the bottom is opened in installing frame 1 and is supplied slider 11 block's spout 12, moving seat 8 top symmetry is fixed with two lifter 13, crane 10 supplies lifter 13 to pass in cylinder 9 and set up and down in the fixed seat 1 bottom the fixed seat 9.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, symmetrical side plates 14 are fixed on two sides of the mounting frame 1, a limit groove 15 is formed in the inner side of the side plate 14, an adjusting block 16 capable of moving along the limit groove 15 is clamped and embedded in the limit groove 15, a groove is formed in the inner side of the adjusting block 16, a first bearing seat 17 is clamped and fixed in the groove, round rods 18 fixed with the first bearing seat 17 are fixed on two sides of the lifting frame 10, vertical rods 19 are fixed on the top of the lifting frame 10, an adjusting groove 20 for clamping the tops of the vertical rods 19 is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 2, symmetrical transverse grooves 21 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the adjusting groove 20, a second bearing seat 22 capable of moving along the transverse grooves 21 is clamped and embedded in the transverse grooves 21, a rotating rod 23 is connected between the two second bearing seats 22, two lifting blocks 27 and a connecting rod 28 are formed in the top of the vertical rods 19, the two lifting blocks 27 are symmetrically fixed on the tops of the connecting rod 28, two sliding blocks 19 are fixed on the tops of the two connecting rods 28, two sliding blocks 25 are fixed on the tops of the two connecting rods 25 and the tops of the two sliding blocks 25 are fixed on the tops of the two connecting rods 25, and the tops of the two sliding blocks 25 are fixed on the tops of the two connecting blocks 25 and the tops of the two connecting blocks 25 are fixed on the tops of the two connecting rods 25.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

when the wind force is overlarge, the movable seat 8 is driven to move forwards along the direction of the air cylinder 9 by driving the air cylinder 9, the movable seat 8 drives the lifting rod 13 to move forwards, the lifting rod 13 drives the lifting frame 10 to descend, meanwhile, the lifting frame 10 drives the adjusting block 16 to move along the limiting groove 15 through the round rod 18 and the first bearing seat 17 at the two ends, the lifting frame 10 moves obliquely downwards along the limiting groove 15, the lifting frame 10 drives the vertical rod 19 to move obliquely downwards, meanwhile, the vertical rod 19 moves along the adjusting groove 20, the vertical rod 19 drives the second bearing seat 22 to move along the transverse groove 21 through the rotating rod 23, the vertical rod 19 applies a downward force to the bottom of the rear end of the mounting plate 2 in the moving process, so that the mounting plate 2 rotates a certain angle around the rotating shaft, the mounting plate 2 drives the photovoltaic plate 7 to synchronously rotate, wind prevention of the photovoltaic plate 7 is realized, meanwhile, the two mounting plates 2 can be driven to rotate to the same horizontal plane, and the L-shaped clamping blocks 5 of the front mounting plate 2 are clamped into the through holes 4 of the fixing blocks 3 of the rear end mounting plate 2, and the wind prevention effect of the photovoltaic plate 7 is further improved;

when no wind exists and the sun irradiation angle changes, the following steps are carried out: the movable seat 8 is driven to move towards the rear end along the direction of the air cylinder 9 by the driving air cylinder 9, the movable seat 8 drives the lifting rod 13 to move backwards, the lifting rod 13 drives the lifting frame 10 to ascend, meanwhile, the lifting frame 10 drives the adjusting block 16 to move along the limiting groove 15 through the round rods 18 and the first bearing seats 17 at the two ends, the lifting frame 10 moves obliquely upwards along the limiting groove 15, the lifting frame 10 drives the vertical rod 19 to move obliquely upwards, meanwhile, the vertical rod 19 moves along the adjusting groove 20, the vertical rod 19 drives the second bearing seats 22 to move along the transverse groove 21 through the rotating rod 23, the vertical rod 19 applies an upward force to the bottom of the rear end of the mounting plate 2 in the moving process, the mounting plate 2 rotates around the rotating shaft by a certain angle, and the mounting plate 2 drives the photovoltaic plate 7 to synchronously rotate, so that the photovoltaic plate 7 can absorb illumination better.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic adjustment frame of solar photovoltaic board, includes the installing frame, its characterized in that, installing frame top rotates and is connected with two mounting panels, install in the installing frame and can drive the mounting panel for installing frame pivoted adjusting part, the adjusting part top with be connected for rotating between the mounting panel bottom, the mounting panel front end is fixed with the fixed block, the fixed block has the through-hole, the mounting panel rear end is fixed with L type fixture block, L type fixture block front end can block into in the through-hole and make two the mounting panel links firmly each other, open at the mounting panel top has the draw-in groove, the block is fixed with the photovoltaic board in the draw-in groove.

2. The automatic adjusting frame for the solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting component comprises a movable seat, an air cylinder and a lifting frame, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, a sliding groove for clamping and embedding the sliding block is formed in the bottom of the installation frame, two lifting rods are symmetrically fixed at the top of the movable seat, the lifting frame is provided with lifting holes for the lifting rods to pass through and is sleeved on the lifting rods, the air cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the installation frame, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is fixed with the rear end of the movable seat.

3. The automatic adjusting frame for the solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, wherein symmetrical side plates are fixed on two sides of the mounting frame, limiting grooves which are obliquely arranged are formed in the inner sides of the side plates, adjusting blocks capable of moving along the limiting grooves are embedded in the limiting grooves, grooves are formed in the inner sides of the adjusting blocks, first bearing seats are embedded in the grooves, and round rods fixed with the first bearing seats are fixed on two sides of the lifting frame.

4. The automatic adjusting frame for the solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, wherein a vertical rod is fixed at the top of the lifting frame, an adjusting groove for clamping the top of the vertical rod is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate, symmetrical transverse grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the adjusting groove, a second bearing seat capable of moving along the transverse grooves is clamped in the transverse grooves, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two second bearing seats, and an adjusting hole for the rotating rod to pass through and located in the adjusting groove is formed in the top of the vertical rod.

5. The automatic adjusting frame for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 4, wherein the movable seat comprises two sliding seats, the two sliding seats are welded and fixed through a connecting plate, and the sliding block is fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat.

6. The automatic adjusting frame for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, wherein the lifting frame comprises two lifting blocks and a connecting rod, the two lifting blocks are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the connecting rod, the vertical rod is fixed at the top of the connecting rod, the round rod is fixed at the outer side of the lifting block, and the lifting block is provided with a lifting hole.

7. The automatic adjusting frame of a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, wherein a limiting block capable of abutting against the top of the lifting block is fixed to the top of the lifting rod.

8. The automatic adjusting frame for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, wherein rotating shafts are fixed on two sides of the mounting plate, a third bearing seat is fixed on one side of the rotating shafts, and a fixing groove for the third bearing seat to be clamped and embedded is formed in the inner side of the mounting frame.